diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'net/nfc/hci')
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/hci/Kconfig | 18 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/hci/Makefile | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/hci/command.c | 372 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/hci/core.c | 1096 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/hci/hci.h | 132 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/hci/hcp.c | 150 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/hci/llc.c | 161 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/hci/llc.h | 67 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/hci/llc_nop.c | 97 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/nfc/hci/llc_shdlc.c | 854 |
10 files changed, 2955 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/Kconfig b/net/nfc/hci/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aabfc72 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/hci/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +config NFC_HCI + depends on NFC + tristate "NFC HCI implementation" + depends on m + default n + help + Say Y here if you want to build support for a kernel NFC HCI + implementation. This is mostly needed for devices that only process + HCI frames, like for example the NXP pn544. + +config NFC_SHDLC + depends on NFC_HCI + depends on CRC_CCITT + bool "SHDLC link layer for HCI based NFC drivers" + default n + ---help--- + Say yes if you use an NFC HCI driver that requires SHDLC link layer. + If unsure, say N here. diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/Makefile b/net/nfc/hci/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0a13989 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/hci/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +# +# Makefile for the Linux NFC HCI layer. +# + +obj-$(CPTCFG_NFC_HCI) += hci.o + +hci-y := core.o hcp.o command.o llc.o llc_nop.o +hci-$(CPTCFG_NFC_SHDLC) += llc_shdlc.o diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/command.c b/net/nfc/hci/command.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..844673c --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/hci/command.c @@ -0,0 +1,372 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "hci: %s: " fmt, __func__ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/module.h> + +#include <net/nfc/hci.h> + +#include "hci.h" + +#define MAX_FWI 4949 + +static int nfc_hci_execute_cmd_async(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe, u8 cmd, + const u8 *param, size_t param_len, + data_exchange_cb_t cb, void *cb_context) +{ + pr_debug("exec cmd async through pipe=%d, cmd=%d, plen=%zd\n", pipe, + cmd, param_len); + + /* TODO: Define hci cmd execution delay. Should it be the same + * for all commands? + */ + return nfc_hci_hcp_message_tx(hdev, pipe, NFC_HCI_HCP_COMMAND, cmd, + param, param_len, cb, cb_context, MAX_FWI); +} + +/* + * HCI command execution completion callback. + * err will be a standard linux error (may be converted from HCI response) + * skb contains the response data and must be disposed, or may be NULL if + * an error occured + */ +static void nfc_hci_execute_cb(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb, int err) +{ + struct hcp_exec_waiter *hcp_ew = (struct hcp_exec_waiter *)context; + + pr_debug("HCI Cmd completed with result=%d\n", err); + + hcp_ew->exec_result = err; + if (hcp_ew->exec_result == 0) + hcp_ew->result_skb = skb; + else + kfree_skb(skb); + hcp_ew->exec_complete = true; + + wake_up(hcp_ew->wq); +} + +static int nfc_hci_execute_cmd(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe, u8 cmd, + const u8 *param, size_t param_len, + struct sk_buff **skb) +{ + DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(ew_wq); + struct hcp_exec_waiter hcp_ew; + hcp_ew.wq = &ew_wq; + hcp_ew.exec_complete = false; + hcp_ew.result_skb = NULL; + + pr_debug("exec cmd sync through pipe=%d, cmd=%d, plen=%zd\n", pipe, + cmd, param_len); + + /* TODO: Define hci cmd execution delay. Should it be the same + * for all commands? + */ + hcp_ew.exec_result = nfc_hci_hcp_message_tx(hdev, pipe, + NFC_HCI_HCP_COMMAND, cmd, + param, param_len, + nfc_hci_execute_cb, &hcp_ew, + MAX_FWI); + if (hcp_ew.exec_result < 0) + return hcp_ew.exec_result; + + wait_event(ew_wq, hcp_ew.exec_complete == true); + + if (hcp_ew.exec_result == 0) { + if (skb) + *skb = hcp_ew.result_skb; + else + kfree_skb(hcp_ew.result_skb); + } + + return hcp_ew.exec_result; +} + +int nfc_hci_send_event(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, u8 event, + const u8 *param, size_t param_len) +{ + u8 pipe; + + pr_debug("%d to gate %d\n", event, gate); + + pipe = hdev->gate2pipe[gate]; + if (pipe == NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE) + return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; + + return nfc_hci_hcp_message_tx(hdev, pipe, NFC_HCI_HCP_EVENT, event, + param, param_len, NULL, NULL, 0); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_send_event); + +/* + * Execute an hci command sent to gate. + * skb will contain response data if success. skb can be NULL if you are not + * interested by the response. + */ +int nfc_hci_send_cmd(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, u8 cmd, + const u8 *param, size_t param_len, struct sk_buff **skb) +{ + u8 pipe; + + pr_debug("\n"); + + pipe = hdev->gate2pipe[gate]; + if (pipe == NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE) + return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; + + return nfc_hci_execute_cmd(hdev, pipe, cmd, param, param_len, skb); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_send_cmd); + +int nfc_hci_send_cmd_async(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, u8 cmd, + const u8 *param, size_t param_len, + data_exchange_cb_t cb, void *cb_context) +{ + u8 pipe; + + pr_debug("\n"); + + pipe = hdev->gate2pipe[gate]; + if (pipe == NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE) + return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; + + return nfc_hci_execute_cmd_async(hdev, pipe, cmd, param, param_len, + cb, cb_context); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_send_cmd_async); + +int nfc_hci_set_param(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, u8 idx, + const u8 *param, size_t param_len) +{ + int r; + u8 *tmp; + + /* TODO ELa: reg idx must be inserted before param, but we don't want + * to ask the caller to do it to keep a simpler API. + * For now, just create a new temporary param buffer. This is far from + * optimal though, and the plan is to modify APIs to pass idx down to + * nfc_hci_hcp_message_tx where the frame is actually built, thereby + * eliminating the need for the temp allocation-copy here. + */ + + pr_debug("idx=%d to gate %d\n", idx, gate); + + tmp = kmalloc(1 + param_len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (tmp == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + *tmp = idx; + memcpy(tmp + 1, param, param_len); + + r = nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, gate, NFC_HCI_ANY_SET_PARAMETER, + tmp, param_len + 1, NULL); + + kfree(tmp); + + return r; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_set_param); + +int nfc_hci_get_param(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate, u8 idx, + struct sk_buff **skb) +{ + pr_debug("gate=%d regidx=%d\n", gate, idx); + + return nfc_hci_send_cmd(hdev, gate, NFC_HCI_ANY_GET_PARAMETER, + &idx, 1, skb); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_get_param); + +static int nfc_hci_open_pipe(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + int r; + + pr_debug("pipe=%d\n", pipe); + + r = nfc_hci_execute_cmd(hdev, pipe, NFC_HCI_ANY_OPEN_PIPE, + NULL, 0, &skb); + if (r == 0) { + /* dest host other than host controller will send + * number of pipes already open on this gate before + * execution. The number can be found in skb->data[0] + */ + kfree_skb(skb); + } + + return r; +} + +static int nfc_hci_close_pipe(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe) +{ + pr_debug("\n"); + + return nfc_hci_execute_cmd(hdev, pipe, NFC_HCI_ANY_CLOSE_PIPE, + NULL, 0, NULL); +} + +static u8 nfc_hci_create_pipe(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 dest_host, + u8 dest_gate, int *result) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + struct hci_create_pipe_params params; + struct hci_create_pipe_resp *resp; + u8 pipe; + + pr_debug("gate=%d\n", dest_gate); + + params.src_gate = NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE; + params.dest_host = dest_host; + params.dest_gate = dest_gate; + + *result = nfc_hci_execute_cmd(hdev, NFC_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE, + NFC_HCI_ADM_CREATE_PIPE, + (u8 *) ¶ms, sizeof(params), &skb); + if (*result < 0) + return NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE; + + resp = (struct hci_create_pipe_resp *)skb->data; + pipe = resp->pipe; + kfree_skb(skb); + + pr_debug("pipe created=%d\n", pipe); + + return pipe; +} + +static int nfc_hci_delete_pipe(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe) +{ + pr_debug("\n"); + + return nfc_hci_execute_cmd(hdev, NFC_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE, + NFC_HCI_ADM_DELETE_PIPE, &pipe, 1, NULL); +} + +static int nfc_hci_clear_all_pipes(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) +{ + u8 param[2]; + size_t param_len = 2; + + /* TODO: Find out what the identity reference data is + * and fill param with it. HCI spec 6.1.3.5 */ + + pr_debug("\n"); + + if (test_bit(NFC_HCI_QUIRK_SHORT_CLEAR, &hdev->quirks)) + param_len = 0; + + return nfc_hci_execute_cmd(hdev, NFC_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE, + NFC_HCI_ADM_CLEAR_ALL_PIPE, param, param_len, + NULL); +} + +int nfc_hci_disconnect_gate(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate) +{ + int r; + u8 pipe = hdev->gate2pipe[gate]; + + pr_debug("\n"); + + if (pipe == NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE) + return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; + + r = nfc_hci_close_pipe(hdev, pipe); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (pipe != NFC_HCI_LINK_MGMT_PIPE && pipe != NFC_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE) { + r = nfc_hci_delete_pipe(hdev, pipe); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + hdev->gate2pipe[gate] = NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_disconnect_gate); + +int nfc_hci_disconnect_all_gates(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) +{ + int r; + + pr_debug("\n"); + + r = nfc_hci_clear_all_pipes(hdev); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + nfc_hci_reset_pipes(hdev); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_disconnect_all_gates); + +int nfc_hci_connect_gate(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 dest_host, u8 dest_gate, + u8 pipe) +{ + bool pipe_created = false; + int r; + + pr_debug("\n"); + + if (pipe == NFC_HCI_DO_NOT_CREATE_PIPE) + return 0; + + if (hdev->gate2pipe[dest_gate] != NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE) + return -EADDRINUSE; + + if (pipe != NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE) + goto open_pipe; + + switch (dest_gate) { + case NFC_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE: + pipe = NFC_HCI_LINK_MGMT_PIPE; + break; + case NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE: + pipe = NFC_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE; + break; + default: + pipe = nfc_hci_create_pipe(hdev, dest_host, dest_gate, &r); + if (pipe == NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE) + return r; + pipe_created = true; + break; + } + +open_pipe: + r = nfc_hci_open_pipe(hdev, pipe); + if (r < 0) { + if (pipe_created) + if (nfc_hci_delete_pipe(hdev, pipe) < 0) { + /* TODO: Cannot clean by deleting pipe... + * -> inconsistent state */ + } + return r; + } + + hdev->pipes[pipe].gate = dest_gate; + hdev->pipes[pipe].dest_host = dest_host; + hdev->gate2pipe[dest_gate] = pipe; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_connect_gate); diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/core.c b/net/nfc/hci/core.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2b0f0ac --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/hci/core.c @@ -0,0 +1,1096 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "hci: %s: " fmt, __func__ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/nfc.h> + +#include <net/nfc/nfc.h> +#include <net/nfc/hci.h> +#include <net/nfc/llc.h> + +#include "hci.h" + +/* Largest headroom needed for outgoing HCI commands */ +#define HCI_CMDS_HEADROOM 1 + +int nfc_hci_result_to_errno(u8 result) +{ + switch (result) { + case NFC_HCI_ANY_OK: + return 0; + case NFC_HCI_ANY_E_REG_PAR_UNKNOWN: + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + case NFC_HCI_ANY_E_TIMEOUT: + return -ETIME; + default: + return -1; + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_result_to_errno); + +void nfc_hci_reset_pipes(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) +{ + int i = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < NFC_HCI_MAX_PIPES; i++) { + hdev->pipes[i].gate = NFC_HCI_INVALID_GATE; + hdev->pipes[i].dest_host = NFC_HCI_INVALID_HOST; + } + memset(hdev->gate2pipe, NFC_HCI_INVALID_PIPE, sizeof(hdev->gate2pipe)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_reset_pipes); + +void nfc_hci_reset_pipes_per_host(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 host) +{ + int i = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < NFC_HCI_MAX_PIPES; i++) { + if (hdev->pipes[i].dest_host != host) + continue; + + hdev->pipes[i].gate = NFC_HCI_INVALID_GATE; + hdev->pipes[i].dest_host = NFC_HCI_INVALID_HOST; + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_reset_pipes_per_host); + +static void nfc_hci_msg_tx_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = container_of(work, struct nfc_hci_dev, + msg_tx_work); + struct hci_msg *msg; + struct sk_buff *skb; + int r = 0; + + mutex_lock(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex); + if (hdev->shutting_down) + goto exit; + + if (hdev->cmd_pending_msg) { + if (timer_pending(&hdev->cmd_timer) == 0) { + if (hdev->cmd_pending_msg->cb) + hdev->cmd_pending_msg->cb(hdev-> + cmd_pending_msg-> + cb_context, + NULL, + -ETIME); + kfree(hdev->cmd_pending_msg); + hdev->cmd_pending_msg = NULL; + } else { + goto exit; + } + } + +next_msg: + if (list_empty(&hdev->msg_tx_queue)) + goto exit; + + msg = list_first_entry(&hdev->msg_tx_queue, struct hci_msg, msg_l); + list_del(&msg->msg_l); + + pr_debug("msg_tx_queue has a cmd to send\n"); + while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&msg->msg_frags)) != NULL) { + r = nfc_llc_xmit_from_hci(hdev->llc, skb); + if (r < 0) { + kfree_skb(skb); + skb_queue_purge(&msg->msg_frags); + if (msg->cb) + msg->cb(msg->cb_context, NULL, r); + kfree(msg); + break; + } + } + + if (r) + goto next_msg; + + if (msg->wait_response == false) { + kfree(msg); + goto next_msg; + } + + hdev->cmd_pending_msg = msg; + mod_timer(&hdev->cmd_timer, jiffies + + msecs_to_jiffies(hdev->cmd_pending_msg->completion_delay)); + +exit: + mutex_unlock(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex); +} + +static void nfc_hci_msg_rx_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = container_of(work, struct nfc_hci_dev, + msg_rx_work); + struct sk_buff *skb; + struct hcp_message *message; + u8 pipe; + u8 type; + u8 instruction; + + while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&hdev->msg_rx_queue)) != NULL) { + pipe = skb->data[0]; + skb_pull(skb, NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN); + message = (struct hcp_message *)skb->data; + type = HCP_MSG_GET_TYPE(message->header); + instruction = HCP_MSG_GET_CMD(message->header); + skb_pull(skb, NFC_HCI_HCP_MESSAGE_HEADER_LEN); + + nfc_hci_hcp_message_rx(hdev, pipe, type, instruction, skb); + } +} + +static void __nfc_hci_cmd_completion(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, int err, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + del_timer_sync(&hdev->cmd_timer); + + if (hdev->cmd_pending_msg->cb) + hdev->cmd_pending_msg->cb(hdev->cmd_pending_msg->cb_context, + skb, err); + else + kfree_skb(skb); + + kfree(hdev->cmd_pending_msg); + hdev->cmd_pending_msg = NULL; + + schedule_work(&hdev->msg_tx_work); +} + +void nfc_hci_resp_received(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 result, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + mutex_lock(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex); + + if (hdev->cmd_pending_msg == NULL) { + kfree_skb(skb); + goto exit; + } + + __nfc_hci_cmd_completion(hdev, nfc_hci_result_to_errno(result), skb); + +exit: + mutex_unlock(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex); +} + +void nfc_hci_cmd_received(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe, u8 cmd, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + u8 gate = hdev->pipes[pipe].gate; + u8 status = NFC_HCI_ANY_OK; + struct hci_create_pipe_resp *create_info; + struct hci_delete_pipe_noti *delete_info; + struct hci_all_pipe_cleared_noti *cleared_info; + + pr_debug("from gate %x pipe %x cmd %x\n", gate, pipe, cmd); + + switch (cmd) { + case NFC_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_PIPE_CREATED: + if (skb->len != 5) { + status = NFC_HCI_ANY_E_NOK; + goto exit; + } + create_info = (struct hci_create_pipe_resp *)skb->data; + + /* Save the new created pipe and bind with local gate, + * the description for skb->data[3] is destination gate id + * but since we received this cmd from host controller, we + * are the destination and it is our local gate + */ + hdev->gate2pipe[create_info->dest_gate] = create_info->pipe; + hdev->pipes[create_info->pipe].gate = create_info->dest_gate; + hdev->pipes[create_info->pipe].dest_host = + create_info->src_host; + break; + case NFC_HCI_ANY_OPEN_PIPE: + if (gate == NFC_HCI_INVALID_GATE) { + status = NFC_HCI_ANY_E_NOK; + goto exit; + } + break; + case NFC_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_PIPE_DELETED: + if (skb->len != 1) { + status = NFC_HCI_ANY_E_NOK; + goto exit; + } + delete_info = (struct hci_delete_pipe_noti *)skb->data; + + hdev->pipes[delete_info->pipe].gate = NFC_HCI_INVALID_GATE; + hdev->pipes[delete_info->pipe].dest_host = NFC_HCI_INVALID_HOST; + break; + case NFC_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_ALL_PIPE_CLEARED: + if (skb->len != 1) { + status = NFC_HCI_ANY_E_NOK; + goto exit; + } + cleared_info = (struct hci_all_pipe_cleared_noti *)skb->data; + + nfc_hci_reset_pipes_per_host(hdev, cleared_info->host); + break; + default: + pr_info("Discarded unknown cmd %x to gate %x\n", cmd, gate); + break; + } + + if (hdev->ops->cmd_received) + hdev->ops->cmd_received(hdev, pipe, cmd, skb); + +exit: + nfc_hci_hcp_message_tx(hdev, pipe, NFC_HCI_HCP_RESPONSE, + status, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0); + + kfree_skb(skb); +} + +u32 nfc_hci_sak_to_protocol(u8 sak) +{ + switch (NFC_HCI_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT(sak)) { + case NFC_HCI_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_MIFARE: + return NFC_PROTO_MIFARE_MASK; + case NFC_HCI_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_ISO14443: + return NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK; + case NFC_HCI_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_DEP: + return NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK; + case NFC_HCI_TYPE_A_SEL_PROT_ISO14443_DEP: + return NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_MASK | NFC_PROTO_NFC_DEP_MASK; + default: + return 0xffffffff; + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_sak_to_protocol); + +int nfc_hci_target_discovered(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate) +{ + struct nfc_target *targets; + struct sk_buff *atqa_skb = NULL; + struct sk_buff *sak_skb = NULL; + struct sk_buff *uid_skb = NULL; + int r; + + pr_debug("from gate %d\n", gate); + + targets = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_target), GFP_KERNEL); + if (targets == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + switch (gate) { + case NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE: + r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, + NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_ATQA, &atqa_skb); + if (r < 0) + goto exit; + + r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, + NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_SAK, &sak_skb); + if (r < 0) + goto exit; + + if (atqa_skb->len != 2 || sak_skb->len != 1) { + r = -EPROTO; + goto exit; + } + + targets->supported_protocols = + nfc_hci_sak_to_protocol(sak_skb->data[0]); + if (targets->supported_protocols == 0xffffffff) { + r = -EPROTO; + goto exit; + } + + targets->sens_res = be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)atqa_skb->data); + targets->sel_res = sak_skb->data[0]; + + r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, + NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_UID, &uid_skb); + if (r < 0) + goto exit; + + if (uid_skb->len == 0 || uid_skb->len > NFC_NFCID1_MAXSIZE) { + r = -EPROTO; + goto exit; + } + + memcpy(targets->nfcid1, uid_skb->data, uid_skb->len); + targets->nfcid1_len = uid_skb->len; + + if (hdev->ops->complete_target_discovered) { + r = hdev->ops->complete_target_discovered(hdev, gate, + targets); + if (r < 0) + goto exit; + } + break; + case NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_GATE: + targets->supported_protocols = NFC_PROTO_ISO14443_B_MASK; + break; + default: + if (hdev->ops->target_from_gate) + r = hdev->ops->target_from_gate(hdev, gate, targets); + else + r = -EPROTO; + if (r < 0) + goto exit; + + if (hdev->ops->complete_target_discovered) { + r = hdev->ops->complete_target_discovered(hdev, gate, + targets); + if (r < 0) + goto exit; + } + break; + } + + /* if driver set the new gate, we will skip the old one */ + if (targets->hci_reader_gate == 0x00) + targets->hci_reader_gate = gate; + + r = nfc_targets_found(hdev->ndev, targets, 1); + +exit: + kfree(targets); + kfree_skb(atqa_skb); + kfree_skb(sak_skb); + kfree_skb(uid_skb); + + return r; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_target_discovered); + +void nfc_hci_event_received(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe, u8 event, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + int r = 0; + u8 gate = hdev->pipes[pipe].gate; + + if (gate == NFC_HCI_INVALID_GATE) { + pr_err("Discarded event %x to unopened pipe %x\n", event, pipe); + goto exit; + } + + if (hdev->ops->event_received) { + r = hdev->ops->event_received(hdev, pipe, event, skb); + if (r <= 0) + goto exit_noskb; + } + + switch (event) { + case NFC_HCI_EVT_TARGET_DISCOVERED: + if (skb->len < 1) { /* no status data? */ + r = -EPROTO; + goto exit; + } + + if (skb->data[0] == 3) { + /* TODO: Multiple targets in field, none activated + * poll is supposedly stopped, but there is no + * single target to activate, so nothing to report + * up. + * if we need to restart poll, we must save the + * protocols from the initial poll and reuse here. + */ + } + + if (skb->data[0] != 0) { + r = -EPROTO; + goto exit; + } + + r = nfc_hci_target_discovered(hdev, gate); + break; + default: + pr_info("Discarded unknown event %x to gate %x\n", event, gate); + r = -EINVAL; + break; + } + +exit: + kfree_skb(skb); + +exit_noskb: + if (r) + nfc_hci_driver_failure(hdev, r); +} + +static void nfc_hci_cmd_timeout(unsigned long data) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = (struct nfc_hci_dev *)data; + + schedule_work(&hdev->msg_tx_work); +} + +static int hci_dev_connect_gates(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 gate_count, + struct nfc_hci_gate *gates) +{ + int r; + while (gate_count--) { + r = nfc_hci_connect_gate(hdev, NFC_HCI_HOST_CONTROLLER_ID, + gates->gate, gates->pipe); + if (r < 0) + return r; + gates++; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int hci_dev_session_init(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; + int r; + + if (hdev->init_data.gates[0].gate != NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE) + return -EPROTO; + + r = nfc_hci_connect_gate(hdev, NFC_HCI_HOST_CONTROLLER_ID, + hdev->init_data.gates[0].gate, + hdev->init_data.gates[0].pipe); + if (r < 0) + goto exit; + + r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE, + NFC_HCI_ADMIN_SESSION_IDENTITY, &skb); + if (r < 0) + goto disconnect_all; + + if (skb->len && skb->len == strlen(hdev->init_data.session_id) && + (memcmp(hdev->init_data.session_id, skb->data, + skb->len) == 0) && hdev->ops->load_session) { + /* Restore gate<->pipe table from some proprietary location. */ + + r = hdev->ops->load_session(hdev); + + if (r < 0) + goto disconnect_all; + } else { + + r = nfc_hci_disconnect_all_gates(hdev); + if (r < 0) + goto exit; + + r = hci_dev_connect_gates(hdev, hdev->init_data.gate_count, + hdev->init_data.gates); + if (r < 0) + goto disconnect_all; + + r = nfc_hci_set_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_ADMIN_GATE, + NFC_HCI_ADMIN_SESSION_IDENTITY, + hdev->init_data.session_id, + strlen(hdev->init_data.session_id)); + } + if (r == 0) + goto exit; + +disconnect_all: + nfc_hci_disconnect_all_gates(hdev); + +exit: + kfree_skb(skb); + + return r; +} + +static int hci_dev_version(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) +{ + int r; + struct sk_buff *skb; + + r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATE, + NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_VERSION_SW, &skb); + if (r == -EOPNOTSUPP) { + pr_info("Software/Hardware info not available\n"); + return 0; + } + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (skb->len != 3) { + kfree_skb(skb); + return -EINVAL; + } + + hdev->sw_romlib = (skb->data[0] & 0xf0) >> 4; + hdev->sw_patch = skb->data[0] & 0x0f; + hdev->sw_flashlib_major = skb->data[1]; + hdev->sw_flashlib_minor = skb->data[2]; + + kfree_skb(skb); + + r = nfc_hci_get_param(hdev, NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_GATE, + NFC_HCI_ID_MGMT_VERSION_HW, &skb); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (skb->len != 3) { + kfree_skb(skb); + return -EINVAL; + } + + hdev->hw_derivative = (skb->data[0] & 0xe0) >> 5; + hdev->hw_version = skb->data[0] & 0x1f; + hdev->hw_mpw = (skb->data[1] & 0xc0) >> 6; + hdev->hw_software = skb->data[1] & 0x3f; + hdev->hw_bsid = skb->data[2]; + + kfree_skb(skb); + + pr_info("SOFTWARE INFO:\n"); + pr_info("RomLib : %d\n", hdev->sw_romlib); + pr_info("Patch : %d\n", hdev->sw_patch); + pr_info("FlashLib Major : %d\n", hdev->sw_flashlib_major); + pr_info("FlashLib Minor : %d\n", hdev->sw_flashlib_minor); + pr_info("HARDWARE INFO:\n"); + pr_info("Derivative : %d\n", hdev->hw_derivative); + pr_info("HW Version : %d\n", hdev->hw_version); + pr_info("#MPW : %d\n", hdev->hw_mpw); + pr_info("Software : %d\n", hdev->hw_software); + pr_info("BSID Version : %d\n", hdev->hw_bsid); + + return 0; +} + +static int hci_dev_up(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev); + int r = 0; + + if (hdev->ops->open) { + r = hdev->ops->open(hdev); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + r = nfc_llc_start(hdev->llc); + if (r < 0) + goto exit_close; + + r = hci_dev_session_init(hdev); + if (r < 0) + goto exit_llc; + + r = nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, + NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0); + if (r < 0) + goto exit_llc; + + if (hdev->ops->hci_ready) { + r = hdev->ops->hci_ready(hdev); + if (r < 0) + goto exit_llc; + } + + r = hci_dev_version(hdev); + if (r < 0) + goto exit_llc; + + return 0; + +exit_llc: + nfc_llc_stop(hdev->llc); + +exit_close: + if (hdev->ops->close) + hdev->ops->close(hdev); + + return r; +} + +static int hci_dev_down(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev); + + nfc_llc_stop(hdev->llc); + + if (hdev->ops->close) + hdev->ops->close(hdev); + + nfc_hci_reset_pipes(hdev); + + return 0; +} + +static int hci_start_poll(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, + u32 im_protocols, u32 tm_protocols) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev); + + if (hdev->ops->start_poll) + return hdev->ops->start_poll(hdev, im_protocols, tm_protocols); + else + return nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, + NFC_HCI_EVT_READER_REQUESTED, + NULL, 0); +} + +static void hci_stop_poll(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev); + + if (hdev->ops->stop_poll) + hdev->ops->stop_poll(hdev); + else + nfc_hci_send_event(hdev, NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE, + NFC_HCI_EVT_END_OPERATION, NULL, 0); +} + +static int hci_dep_link_up(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, struct nfc_target *target, + __u8 comm_mode, __u8 *gb, size_t gb_len) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev); + + if (!hdev->ops->dep_link_up) + return 0; + + return hdev->ops->dep_link_up(hdev, target, comm_mode, + gb, gb_len); +} + +static int hci_dep_link_down(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev); + + if (!hdev->ops->dep_link_down) + return 0; + + return hdev->ops->dep_link_down(hdev); +} + +static int hci_activate_target(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, + struct nfc_target *target, u32 protocol) +{ + return 0; +} + +static void hci_deactivate_target(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, + struct nfc_target *target, + u8 mode) +{ +} + +#define HCI_CB_TYPE_TRANSCEIVE 1 + +static void hci_transceive_cb(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb, int err) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = context; + + switch (hdev->async_cb_type) { + case HCI_CB_TYPE_TRANSCEIVE: + /* + * TODO: Check RF Error indicator to make sure data is valid. + * It seems that HCI cmd can complete without error, but data + * can be invalid if an RF error occured? Ignore for now. + */ + if (err == 0) + skb_trim(skb, skb->len - 1); /* RF Err ind */ + + hdev->async_cb(hdev->async_cb_context, skb, err); + break; + default: + if (err == 0) + kfree_skb(skb); + break; + } +} + +static int hci_transceive(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, struct nfc_target *target, + struct sk_buff *skb, data_exchange_cb_t cb, + void *cb_context) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev); + int r; + + pr_debug("target_idx=%d\n", target->idx); + + switch (target->hci_reader_gate) { + case NFC_HCI_RF_READER_A_GATE: + case NFC_HCI_RF_READER_B_GATE: + if (hdev->ops->im_transceive) { + r = hdev->ops->im_transceive(hdev, target, skb, cb, + cb_context); + if (r <= 0) /* handled */ + break; + } + + *skb_push(skb, 1) = 0; /* CTR, see spec:10.2.2.1 */ + + hdev->async_cb_type = HCI_CB_TYPE_TRANSCEIVE; + hdev->async_cb = cb; + hdev->async_cb_context = cb_context; + + r = nfc_hci_send_cmd_async(hdev, target->hci_reader_gate, + NFC_HCI_WR_XCHG_DATA, skb->data, + skb->len, hci_transceive_cb, hdev); + break; + default: + if (hdev->ops->im_transceive) { + r = hdev->ops->im_transceive(hdev, target, skb, cb, + cb_context); + if (r == 1) + r = -ENOTSUPP; + } else { + r = -ENOTSUPP; + } + break; + } + + kfree_skb(skb); + + return r; +} + +static int hci_tm_send(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev); + + if (!hdev->ops->tm_send) { + kfree_skb(skb); + return -ENOTSUPP; + } + + return hdev->ops->tm_send(hdev, skb); +} + +static int hci_check_presence(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, + struct nfc_target *target) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev); + + if (!hdev->ops->check_presence) + return 0; + + return hdev->ops->check_presence(hdev, target); +} + +static int hci_discover_se(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev); + + if (hdev->ops->discover_se) + return hdev->ops->discover_se(hdev); + + return 0; +} + +static int hci_enable_se(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, u32 se_idx) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev); + + if (hdev->ops->enable_se) + return hdev->ops->enable_se(hdev, se_idx); + + return 0; +} + +static int hci_disable_se(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, u32 se_idx) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev); + + if (hdev->ops->disable_se) + return hdev->ops->disable_se(hdev, se_idx); + + return 0; +} + +static int hci_se_io(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, u32 se_idx, + u8 *apdu, size_t apdu_length, + se_io_cb_t cb, void *cb_context) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev); + + if (hdev->ops->se_io) + return hdev->ops->se_io(hdev, se_idx, apdu, + apdu_length, cb, cb_context); + + return 0; +} + +static void nfc_hci_failure(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, int err) +{ + mutex_lock(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex); + + if (hdev->cmd_pending_msg == NULL) { + nfc_driver_failure(hdev->ndev, err); + goto exit; + } + + __nfc_hci_cmd_completion(hdev, err, NULL); + +exit: + mutex_unlock(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex); +} + +static void nfc_hci_llc_failure(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, int err) +{ + nfc_hci_failure(hdev, err); +} + +static void nfc_hci_recv_from_llc(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct hcp_packet *packet; + u8 type; + u8 instruction; + struct sk_buff *hcp_skb; + u8 pipe; + struct sk_buff *frag_skb; + int msg_len; + + packet = (struct hcp_packet *)skb->data; + if ((packet->header & ~NFC_HCI_FRAGMENT) == 0) { + skb_queue_tail(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags, skb); + return; + } + + /* it's the last fragment. Does it need re-aggregation? */ + if (skb_queue_len(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags)) { + pipe = packet->header & NFC_HCI_FRAGMENT; + skb_queue_tail(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags, skb); + + msg_len = 0; + skb_queue_walk(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags, frag_skb) { + msg_len += (frag_skb->len - + NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN); + } + + hcp_skb = nfc_alloc_recv_skb(NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN + + msg_len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (hcp_skb == NULL) { + nfc_hci_failure(hdev, -ENOMEM); + return; + } + + *skb_put(hcp_skb, NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN) = pipe; + + skb_queue_walk(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags, frag_skb) { + msg_len = frag_skb->len - NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN; + memcpy(skb_put(hcp_skb, msg_len), + frag_skb->data + NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN, + msg_len); + } + + skb_queue_purge(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags); + } else { + packet->header &= NFC_HCI_FRAGMENT; + hcp_skb = skb; + } + + /* if this is a response, dispatch immediately to + * unblock waiting cmd context. Otherwise, enqueue to dispatch + * in separate context where handler can also execute command. + */ + packet = (struct hcp_packet *)hcp_skb->data; + type = HCP_MSG_GET_TYPE(packet->message.header); + if (type == NFC_HCI_HCP_RESPONSE) { + pipe = packet->header; + instruction = HCP_MSG_GET_CMD(packet->message.header); + skb_pull(hcp_skb, NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN + + NFC_HCI_HCP_MESSAGE_HEADER_LEN); + nfc_hci_hcp_message_rx(hdev, pipe, type, instruction, hcp_skb); + } else { + skb_queue_tail(&hdev->msg_rx_queue, hcp_skb); + schedule_work(&hdev->msg_rx_work); + } +} + +static int hci_fw_download(struct nfc_dev *nfc_dev, const char *firmware_name) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev = nfc_get_drvdata(nfc_dev); + + if (!hdev->ops->fw_download) + return -ENOTSUPP; + + return hdev->ops->fw_download(hdev, firmware_name); +} + +static struct nfc_ops hci_nfc_ops = { + .dev_up = hci_dev_up, + .dev_down = hci_dev_down, + .start_poll = hci_start_poll, + .stop_poll = hci_stop_poll, + .dep_link_up = hci_dep_link_up, + .dep_link_down = hci_dep_link_down, + .activate_target = hci_activate_target, + .deactivate_target = hci_deactivate_target, + .im_transceive = hci_transceive, + .tm_send = hci_tm_send, + .check_presence = hci_check_presence, + .fw_download = hci_fw_download, + .discover_se = hci_discover_se, + .enable_se = hci_enable_se, + .disable_se = hci_disable_se, + .se_io = hci_se_io, +}; + +struct nfc_hci_dev *nfc_hci_allocate_device(struct nfc_hci_ops *ops, + struct nfc_hci_init_data *init_data, + unsigned long quirks, + u32 protocols, + const char *llc_name, + int tx_headroom, + int tx_tailroom, + int max_link_payload) +{ + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev; + + if (ops->xmit == NULL) + return NULL; + + if (protocols == 0) + return NULL; + + hdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_hci_dev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (hdev == NULL) + return NULL; + + hdev->llc = nfc_llc_allocate(llc_name, hdev, ops->xmit, + nfc_hci_recv_from_llc, tx_headroom, + tx_tailroom, nfc_hci_llc_failure); + if (hdev->llc == NULL) { + kfree(hdev); + return NULL; + } + + hdev->ndev = nfc_allocate_device(&hci_nfc_ops, protocols, + tx_headroom + HCI_CMDS_HEADROOM, + tx_tailroom); + if (!hdev->ndev) { + nfc_llc_free(hdev->llc); + kfree(hdev); + return NULL; + } + + hdev->ops = ops; + hdev->max_data_link_payload = max_link_payload; + hdev->init_data = *init_data; + + nfc_set_drvdata(hdev->ndev, hdev); + + nfc_hci_reset_pipes(hdev); + + hdev->quirks = quirks; + + return hdev; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_allocate_device); + +void nfc_hci_free_device(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) +{ + nfc_free_device(hdev->ndev); + nfc_llc_free(hdev->llc); + kfree(hdev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_free_device); + +int nfc_hci_register_device(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) +{ + mutex_init(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex); + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdev->msg_tx_queue); + + INIT_WORK(&hdev->msg_tx_work, nfc_hci_msg_tx_work); + + init_timer(&hdev->cmd_timer); + hdev->cmd_timer.data = (unsigned long)hdev; + hdev->cmd_timer.function = nfc_hci_cmd_timeout; + + skb_queue_head_init(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags); + + INIT_WORK(&hdev->msg_rx_work, nfc_hci_msg_rx_work); + + skb_queue_head_init(&hdev->msg_rx_queue); + + return nfc_register_device(hdev->ndev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_register_device); + +void nfc_hci_unregister_device(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) +{ + struct hci_msg *msg, *n; + + mutex_lock(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex); + + if (hdev->cmd_pending_msg) { + if (hdev->cmd_pending_msg->cb) + hdev->cmd_pending_msg->cb( + hdev->cmd_pending_msg->cb_context, + NULL, -ESHUTDOWN); + kfree(hdev->cmd_pending_msg); + hdev->cmd_pending_msg = NULL; + } + + hdev->shutting_down = true; + + mutex_unlock(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex); + + del_timer_sync(&hdev->cmd_timer); + cancel_work_sync(&hdev->msg_tx_work); + + cancel_work_sync(&hdev->msg_rx_work); + + nfc_unregister_device(hdev->ndev); + + skb_queue_purge(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags); + skb_queue_purge(&hdev->msg_rx_queue); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(msg, n, &hdev->msg_tx_queue, msg_l) { + list_del(&msg->msg_l); + skb_queue_purge(&msg->msg_frags); + kfree(msg); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_unregister_device); + +void nfc_hci_set_clientdata(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, void *clientdata) +{ + hdev->clientdata = clientdata; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_set_clientdata); + +void *nfc_hci_get_clientdata(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev) +{ + return hdev->clientdata; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_get_clientdata); + +void nfc_hci_driver_failure(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, int err) +{ + nfc_hci_failure(hdev, err); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_driver_failure); + +void nfc_hci_recv_frame(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + nfc_llc_rcv_from_drv(hdev->llc, skb); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_hci_recv_frame); + +static int __init nfc_hci_init(void) +{ + return nfc_llc_init(); +} + +static void __exit nfc_hci_exit(void) +{ + nfc_llc_exit(); +} + +subsys_initcall(nfc_hci_init); +module_exit(nfc_hci_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NFC HCI Core"); diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/hci.h b/net/nfc/hci/hci.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ab4c8e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/hci/hci.h @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#ifndef __LOCAL_HCI_H +#define __LOCAL_HCI_H + +#include <net/nfc/hci.h> + +struct gate_pipe_map { + u8 gate; + u8 pipe; +}; + +struct hcp_message { + u8 header; /* type -cmd,evt,rsp- + instruction */ + u8 data[]; +} __packed; + +struct hcp_packet { + u8 header; /* cbit+pipe */ + struct hcp_message message; +} __packed; + +struct hcp_exec_waiter { + wait_queue_head_t *wq; + bool exec_complete; + int exec_result; + struct sk_buff *result_skb; +}; + +struct hci_msg { + struct list_head msg_l; + struct sk_buff_head msg_frags; + bool wait_response; + data_exchange_cb_t cb; + void *cb_context; + unsigned long completion_delay; +}; + +struct hci_create_pipe_params { + u8 src_gate; + u8 dest_host; + u8 dest_gate; +} __packed; + +struct hci_create_pipe_resp { + u8 src_host; + u8 src_gate; + u8 dest_host; + u8 dest_gate; + u8 pipe; +} __packed; + +struct hci_delete_pipe_noti { + u8 pipe; +} __packed; + +struct hci_all_pipe_cleared_noti { + u8 host; +} __packed; + +#define NFC_HCI_FRAGMENT 0x7f + +#define HCP_HEADER(type, instr) ((((type) & 0x03) << 6) | ((instr) & 0x3f)) +#define HCP_MSG_GET_TYPE(header) ((header & 0xc0) >> 6) +#define HCP_MSG_GET_CMD(header) (header & 0x3f) + +int nfc_hci_hcp_message_tx(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe, + u8 type, u8 instruction, + const u8 *payload, size_t payload_len, + data_exchange_cb_t cb, void *cb_context, + unsigned long completion_delay); + +void nfc_hci_hcp_message_rx(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe, u8 type, + u8 instruction, struct sk_buff *skb); + +/* HCP headers */ +#define NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN 1 +#define NFC_HCI_HCP_MESSAGE_HEADER_LEN 1 +#define NFC_HCI_HCP_HEADER_LEN 2 + +/* HCP types */ +#define NFC_HCI_HCP_COMMAND 0x00 +#define NFC_HCI_HCP_EVENT 0x01 +#define NFC_HCI_HCP_RESPONSE 0x02 + +/* Generic commands */ +#define NFC_HCI_ANY_SET_PARAMETER 0x01 +#define NFC_HCI_ANY_GET_PARAMETER 0x02 +#define NFC_HCI_ANY_OPEN_PIPE 0x03 +#define NFC_HCI_ANY_CLOSE_PIPE 0x04 + +/* Reader RF commands */ +#define NFC_HCI_WR_XCHG_DATA 0x10 + +/* Admin commands */ +#define NFC_HCI_ADM_CREATE_PIPE 0x10 +#define NFC_HCI_ADM_DELETE_PIPE 0x11 +#define NFC_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_PIPE_CREATED 0x12 +#define NFC_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_PIPE_DELETED 0x13 +#define NFC_HCI_ADM_CLEAR_ALL_PIPE 0x14 +#define NFC_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_ALL_PIPE_CLEARED 0x15 + +/* Generic responses */ +#define NFC_HCI_ANY_OK 0x00 +#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_NOT_CONNECTED 0x01 +#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_PAR_UNKNOWN 0x02 +#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_NOK 0x03 +#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_PIPES_FULL 0x04 +#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_REG_PAR_UNKNOWN 0x05 +#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_NOT_OPENED 0x06 +#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x07 +#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_INHIBITED 0x08 +#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_TIMEOUT 0x09 +#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_REG_ACCESS_DENIED 0x0a +#define NFC_HCI_ANY_E_PIPE_ACCESS_DENIED 0x0b + +#endif /* __LOCAL_HCI_H */ diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/hcp.c b/net/nfc/hci/hcp.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1fe725d --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/hci/hcp.c @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "hci: %s: " fmt, __func__ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> + +#include <net/nfc/hci.h> + +#include "hci.h" + +/* + * Payload is the HCP message data only. Instruction will be prepended. + * Guarantees that cb will be called upon completion or timeout delay + * counted from the moment the cmd is sent to the transport. + */ +int nfc_hci_hcp_message_tx(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe, + u8 type, u8 instruction, + const u8 *payload, size_t payload_len, + data_exchange_cb_t cb, void *cb_context, + unsigned long completion_delay) +{ + struct nfc_dev *ndev = hdev->ndev; + struct hci_msg *cmd; + const u8 *ptr = payload; + int hci_len, err; + bool firstfrag = true; + + cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hci_msg), GFP_KERNEL); + if (cmd == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->msg_l); + skb_queue_head_init(&cmd->msg_frags); + cmd->wait_response = (type == NFC_HCI_HCP_COMMAND) ? true : false; + cmd->cb = cb; + cmd->cb_context = cb_context; + cmd->completion_delay = completion_delay; + + hci_len = payload_len + 1; + while (hci_len > 0) { + struct sk_buff *skb; + int skb_len, data_link_len; + struct hcp_packet *packet; + + if (NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN + hci_len <= + hdev->max_data_link_payload) + data_link_len = hci_len; + else + data_link_len = hdev->max_data_link_payload - + NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN; + + skb_len = ndev->tx_headroom + NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN + + data_link_len + ndev->tx_tailroom; + hci_len -= data_link_len; + + skb = alloc_skb(skb_len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (skb == NULL) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_skb_err; + } + skb_reserve(skb, ndev->tx_headroom); + + skb_put(skb, NFC_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN + data_link_len); + + /* Only the last fragment will have the cb bit set to 1 */ + packet = (struct hcp_packet *)skb->data; + packet->header = pipe; + if (firstfrag) { + firstfrag = false; + packet->message.header = HCP_HEADER(type, instruction); + if (ptr) { + memcpy(packet->message.data, ptr, + data_link_len - 1); + ptr += data_link_len - 1; + } + } else { + memcpy(&packet->message, ptr, data_link_len); + ptr += data_link_len; + } + + /* This is the last fragment, set the cb bit */ + if (hci_len == 0) + packet->header |= ~NFC_HCI_FRAGMENT; + + skb_queue_tail(&cmd->msg_frags, skb); + } + + mutex_lock(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex); + + if (hdev->shutting_down) { + err = -ESHUTDOWN; + mutex_unlock(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex); + goto out_skb_err; + } + + list_add_tail(&cmd->msg_l, &hdev->msg_tx_queue); + mutex_unlock(&hdev->msg_tx_mutex); + + schedule_work(&hdev->msg_tx_work); + + return 0; + +out_skb_err: + skb_queue_purge(&cmd->msg_frags); + kfree(cmd); + + return err; +} + +/* + * Receive hcp message for pipe, with type and cmd. + * skb contains optional message data only. + */ +void nfc_hci_hcp_message_rx(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, u8 pipe, u8 type, + u8 instruction, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + switch (type) { + case NFC_HCI_HCP_RESPONSE: + nfc_hci_resp_received(hdev, instruction, skb); + break; + case NFC_HCI_HCP_COMMAND: + nfc_hci_cmd_received(hdev, pipe, instruction, skb); + break; + case NFC_HCI_HCP_EVENT: + nfc_hci_event_received(hdev, pipe, instruction, skb); + break; + default: + pr_err("UNKNOWN MSG Type %d, instruction=%d\n", + type, instruction); + kfree_skb(skb); + break; + } +} diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/llc.c b/net/nfc/hci/llc.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3d699cb --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/hci/llc.c @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ +/* + * Link Layer Control manager + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <net/nfc/llc.h> + +#include "llc.h" + +static LIST_HEAD(llc_engines); + +int nfc_llc_init(void) +{ + int r; + + r = nfc_llc_nop_register(); + if (r) + goto exit; + + r = nfc_llc_shdlc_register(); + if (r) + goto exit; + + return 0; + +exit: + nfc_llc_exit(); + return r; +} + +void nfc_llc_exit(void) +{ + struct nfc_llc_engine *llc_engine, *n; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(llc_engine, n, &llc_engines, entry) { + list_del(&llc_engine->entry); + kfree(llc_engine->name); + kfree(llc_engine); + } +} + +int nfc_llc_register(const char *name, struct nfc_llc_ops *ops) +{ + struct nfc_llc_engine *llc_engine; + + llc_engine = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_llc_engine), GFP_KERNEL); + if (llc_engine == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + llc_engine->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL); + if (llc_engine->name == NULL) { + kfree(llc_engine); + return -ENOMEM; + } + llc_engine->ops = ops; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&llc_engine->entry); + list_add_tail(&llc_engine->entry, &llc_engines); + + return 0; +} + +static struct nfc_llc_engine *nfc_llc_name_to_engine(const char *name) +{ + struct nfc_llc_engine *llc_engine; + + list_for_each_entry(llc_engine, &llc_engines, entry) { + if (strcmp(llc_engine->name, name) == 0) + return llc_engine; + } + + return NULL; +} + +void nfc_llc_unregister(const char *name) +{ + struct nfc_llc_engine *llc_engine; + + llc_engine = nfc_llc_name_to_engine(name); + if (llc_engine == NULL) + return; + + list_del(&llc_engine->entry); + kfree(llc_engine->name); + kfree(llc_engine); +} + +struct nfc_llc *nfc_llc_allocate(const char *name, struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, + xmit_to_drv_t xmit_to_drv, + rcv_to_hci_t rcv_to_hci, int tx_headroom, + int tx_tailroom, llc_failure_t llc_failure) +{ + struct nfc_llc_engine *llc_engine; + struct nfc_llc *llc; + + llc_engine = nfc_llc_name_to_engine(name); + if (llc_engine == NULL) + return NULL; + + llc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfc_llc), GFP_KERNEL); + if (llc == NULL) + return NULL; + + llc->data = llc_engine->ops->init(hdev, xmit_to_drv, rcv_to_hci, + tx_headroom, tx_tailroom, + &llc->rx_headroom, &llc->rx_tailroom, + llc_failure); + if (llc->data == NULL) { + kfree(llc); + return NULL; + } + llc->ops = llc_engine->ops; + + return llc; +} + +void nfc_llc_free(struct nfc_llc *llc) +{ + llc->ops->deinit(llc); + kfree(llc); +} + +int nfc_llc_start(struct nfc_llc *llc) +{ + return llc->ops->start(llc); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_llc_start); + +int nfc_llc_stop(struct nfc_llc *llc) +{ + return llc->ops->stop(llc); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_llc_stop); + +void nfc_llc_rcv_from_drv(struct nfc_llc *llc, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + llc->ops->rcv_from_drv(llc, skb); +} + +int nfc_llc_xmit_from_hci(struct nfc_llc *llc, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + return llc->ops->xmit_from_hci(llc, skb); +} + +void *nfc_llc_get_data(struct nfc_llc *llc) +{ + return llc->data; +} diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/llc.h b/net/nfc/hci/llc.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1f23124 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/hci/llc.h @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +/* + * Link Layer Control manager + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#ifndef __LOCAL_LLC_H_ +#define __LOCAL_LLC_H_ + +#include <net/nfc/hci.h> +#include <net/nfc/llc.h> +#include <linux/skbuff.h> + +struct nfc_llc_ops { + void *(*init) (struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, xmit_to_drv_t xmit_to_drv, + rcv_to_hci_t rcv_to_hci, int tx_headroom, + int tx_tailroom, int *rx_headroom, int *rx_tailroom, + llc_failure_t llc_failure); + void (*deinit) (struct nfc_llc *llc); + int (*start) (struct nfc_llc *llc); + int (*stop) (struct nfc_llc *llc); + void (*rcv_from_drv) (struct nfc_llc *llc, struct sk_buff *skb); + int (*xmit_from_hci) (struct nfc_llc *llc, struct sk_buff *skb); +}; + +struct nfc_llc_engine { + const char *name; + struct nfc_llc_ops *ops; + struct list_head entry; +}; + +struct nfc_llc { + void *data; + struct nfc_llc_ops *ops; + int rx_headroom; + int rx_tailroom; +}; + +void *nfc_llc_get_data(struct nfc_llc *llc); + +int nfc_llc_register(const char *name, struct nfc_llc_ops *ops); +void nfc_llc_unregister(const char *name); + +int nfc_llc_nop_register(void); + +#if defined(CPTCFG_NFC_SHDLC) +int nfc_llc_shdlc_register(void); +#else +static inline int nfc_llc_shdlc_register(void) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + +#endif /* __LOCAL_LLC_H_ */ diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/llc_nop.c b/net/nfc/hci/llc_nop.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d0435d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/hci/llc_nop.c @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +/* + * nop (passthrough) Link Layer Control + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> + +#include "llc.h" + +struct llc_nop { + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev; + xmit_to_drv_t xmit_to_drv; + rcv_to_hci_t rcv_to_hci; + int tx_headroom; + int tx_tailroom; + llc_failure_t llc_failure; +}; + +static void *llc_nop_init(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, xmit_to_drv_t xmit_to_drv, + rcv_to_hci_t rcv_to_hci, int tx_headroom, + int tx_tailroom, int *rx_headroom, int *rx_tailroom, + llc_failure_t llc_failure) +{ + struct llc_nop *llc_nop; + + *rx_headroom = 0; + *rx_tailroom = 0; + + llc_nop = kzalloc(sizeof(struct llc_nop), GFP_KERNEL); + if (llc_nop == NULL) + return NULL; + + llc_nop->hdev = hdev; + llc_nop->xmit_to_drv = xmit_to_drv; + llc_nop->rcv_to_hci = rcv_to_hci; + llc_nop->tx_headroom = tx_headroom; + llc_nop->tx_tailroom = tx_tailroom; + llc_nop->llc_failure = llc_failure; + + return llc_nop; +} + +static void llc_nop_deinit(struct nfc_llc *llc) +{ + kfree(nfc_llc_get_data(llc)); +} + +static int llc_nop_start(struct nfc_llc *llc) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int llc_nop_stop(struct nfc_llc *llc) +{ + return 0; +} + +static void llc_nop_rcv_from_drv(struct nfc_llc *llc, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct llc_nop *llc_nop = nfc_llc_get_data(llc); + + llc_nop->rcv_to_hci(llc_nop->hdev, skb); +} + +static int llc_nop_xmit_from_hci(struct nfc_llc *llc, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct llc_nop *llc_nop = nfc_llc_get_data(llc); + + return llc_nop->xmit_to_drv(llc_nop->hdev, skb); +} + +static struct nfc_llc_ops llc_nop_ops = { + .init = llc_nop_init, + .deinit = llc_nop_deinit, + .start = llc_nop_start, + .stop = llc_nop_stop, + .rcv_from_drv = llc_nop_rcv_from_drv, + .xmit_from_hci = llc_nop_xmit_from_hci, +}; + +int nfc_llc_nop_register(void) +{ + return nfc_llc_register(LLC_NOP_NAME, &llc_nop_ops); +} diff --git a/net/nfc/hci/llc_shdlc.c b/net/nfc/hci/llc_shdlc.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..401c7e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/nfc/hci/llc_shdlc.c @@ -0,0 +1,854 @@ +/* + * shdlc Link Layer Control + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "shdlc: %s: " fmt, __func__ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/wait.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/skbuff.h> + +#include "llc.h" + +enum shdlc_state { + SHDLC_DISCONNECTED = 0, + SHDLC_CONNECTING = 1, + SHDLC_NEGOTIATING = 2, + SHDLC_HALF_CONNECTED = 3, + SHDLC_CONNECTED = 4 +}; + +struct llc_shdlc { + struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev; + xmit_to_drv_t xmit_to_drv; + rcv_to_hci_t rcv_to_hci; + + struct mutex state_mutex; + enum shdlc_state state; + int hard_fault; + + wait_queue_head_t *connect_wq; + int connect_tries; + int connect_result; + struct timer_list connect_timer;/* aka T3 in spec 10.6.1 */ + + u8 w; /* window size */ + bool srej_support; + + struct timer_list t1_timer; /* send ack timeout */ + bool t1_active; + + struct timer_list t2_timer; /* guard/retransmit timeout */ + bool t2_active; + + int ns; /* next seq num for send */ + int nr; /* next expected seq num for receive */ + int dnr; /* oldest sent unacked seq num */ + + struct sk_buff_head rcv_q; + + struct sk_buff_head send_q; + bool rnr; /* other side is not ready to receive */ + + struct sk_buff_head ack_pending_q; + + struct work_struct sm_work; + + int tx_headroom; + int tx_tailroom; + + llc_failure_t llc_failure; +}; + +#define SHDLC_LLC_HEAD_ROOM 2 + +#define SHDLC_MAX_WINDOW 4 +#define SHDLC_SREJ_SUPPORT false + +#define SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_MASK 0xe0 +#define SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_I 0x80 +#define SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_I2 0xa0 +#define SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_S 0xc0 +#define SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_U 0xe0 + +#define SHDLC_CONTROL_NS_MASK 0x38 +#define SHDLC_CONTROL_NR_MASK 0x07 +#define SHDLC_CONTROL_TYPE_MASK 0x18 + +#define SHDLC_CONTROL_M_MASK 0x1f + +enum sframe_type { + S_FRAME_RR = 0x00, + S_FRAME_REJ = 0x01, + S_FRAME_RNR = 0x02, + S_FRAME_SREJ = 0x03 +}; + +enum uframe_modifier { + U_FRAME_UA = 0x06, + U_FRAME_RSET = 0x19 +}; + +#define SHDLC_CONNECT_VALUE_MS 5 +#define SHDLC_T1_VALUE_MS(w) ((5 * w) / 4) +#define SHDLC_T2_VALUE_MS 300 + +#define SHDLC_DUMP_SKB(info, skb) \ +do { \ + pr_debug("%s:\n", info); \ + print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "shdlc: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, \ + 16, 1, skb->data, skb->len, 0); \ +} while (0) + +/* checks x < y <= z modulo 8 */ +static bool llc_shdlc_x_lt_y_lteq_z(int x, int y, int z) +{ + if (x < z) + return ((x < y) && (y <= z)) ? true : false; + else + return ((y > x) || (y <= z)) ? true : false; +} + +/* checks x <= y < z modulo 8 */ +static bool llc_shdlc_x_lteq_y_lt_z(int x, int y, int z) +{ + if (x <= z) + return ((x <= y) && (y < z)) ? true : false; + else /* x > z -> z+8 > x */ + return ((y >= x) || (y < z)) ? true : false; +} + +static struct sk_buff *llc_shdlc_alloc_skb(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc, + int payload_len) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + + skb = alloc_skb(shdlc->tx_headroom + SHDLC_LLC_HEAD_ROOM + + shdlc->tx_tailroom + payload_len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (skb) + skb_reserve(skb, shdlc->tx_headroom + SHDLC_LLC_HEAD_ROOM); + + return skb; +} + +/* immediately sends an S frame. */ +static int llc_shdlc_send_s_frame(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc, + enum sframe_type sframe_type, int nr) +{ + int r; + struct sk_buff *skb; + + pr_debug("sframe_type=%d nr=%d\n", sframe_type, nr); + + skb = llc_shdlc_alloc_skb(shdlc, 0); + if (skb == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + *skb_push(skb, 1) = SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_S | (sframe_type << 3) | nr; + + r = shdlc->xmit_to_drv(shdlc->hdev, skb); + + kfree_skb(skb); + + return r; +} + +/* immediately sends an U frame. skb may contain optional payload */ +static int llc_shdlc_send_u_frame(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc, + struct sk_buff *skb, + enum uframe_modifier uframe_modifier) +{ + int r; + + pr_debug("uframe_modifier=%d\n", uframe_modifier); + + *skb_push(skb, 1) = SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_U | uframe_modifier; + + r = shdlc->xmit_to_drv(shdlc->hdev, skb); + + kfree_skb(skb); + + return r; +} + +/* + * Free ack_pending frames until y_nr - 1, and reset t2 according to + * the remaining oldest ack_pending frame sent time + */ +static void llc_shdlc_reset_t2(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc, int y_nr) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + int dnr = shdlc->dnr; /* MUST initially be < y_nr */ + + pr_debug("release ack pending up to frame %d excluded\n", y_nr); + + while (dnr != y_nr) { + pr_debug("release ack pending frame %d\n", dnr); + + skb = skb_dequeue(&shdlc->ack_pending_q); + kfree_skb(skb); + + dnr = (dnr + 1) % 8; + } + + if (skb_queue_empty(&shdlc->ack_pending_q)) { + if (shdlc->t2_active) { + del_timer_sync(&shdlc->t2_timer); + shdlc->t2_active = false; + + pr_debug + ("All sent frames acked. Stopped T2(retransmit)\n"); + } + } else { + skb = skb_peek(&shdlc->ack_pending_q); + + mod_timer(&shdlc->t2_timer, *(unsigned long *)skb->cb + + msecs_to_jiffies(SHDLC_T2_VALUE_MS)); + shdlc->t2_active = true; + + pr_debug + ("Start T2(retransmit) for remaining unacked sent frames\n"); + } +} + +/* + * Receive validated frames from lower layer. skb contains HCI payload only. + * Handle according to algorithm at spec:10.8.2 + */ +static void llc_shdlc_rcv_i_frame(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc, + struct sk_buff *skb, int ns, int nr) +{ + int x_ns = ns; + int y_nr = nr; + + pr_debug("recvd I-frame %d, remote waiting frame %d\n", ns, nr); + + if (shdlc->state != SHDLC_CONNECTED) + goto exit; + + if (x_ns != shdlc->nr) { + llc_shdlc_send_s_frame(shdlc, S_FRAME_REJ, shdlc->nr); + goto exit; + } + + if (shdlc->t1_active == false) { + shdlc->t1_active = true; + mod_timer(&shdlc->t1_timer, jiffies + + msecs_to_jiffies(SHDLC_T1_VALUE_MS(shdlc->w))); + pr_debug("(re)Start T1(send ack)\n"); + } + + if (skb->len) { + shdlc->rcv_to_hci(shdlc->hdev, skb); + skb = NULL; + } + + shdlc->nr = (shdlc->nr + 1) % 8; + + if (llc_shdlc_x_lt_y_lteq_z(shdlc->dnr, y_nr, shdlc->ns)) { + llc_shdlc_reset_t2(shdlc, y_nr); + + shdlc->dnr = y_nr; + } + +exit: + kfree_skb(skb); +} + +static void llc_shdlc_rcv_ack(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc, int y_nr) +{ + pr_debug("remote acked up to frame %d excluded\n", y_nr); + + if (llc_shdlc_x_lt_y_lteq_z(shdlc->dnr, y_nr, shdlc->ns)) { + llc_shdlc_reset_t2(shdlc, y_nr); + shdlc->dnr = y_nr; + } +} + +static void llc_shdlc_requeue_ack_pending(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + + pr_debug("ns reset to %d\n", shdlc->dnr); + + while ((skb = skb_dequeue_tail(&shdlc->ack_pending_q))) { + skb_pull(skb, 1); /* remove control field */ + skb_queue_head(&shdlc->send_q, skb); + } + shdlc->ns = shdlc->dnr; +} + +static void llc_shdlc_rcv_rej(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc, int y_nr) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + + pr_debug("remote asks retransmission from frame %d\n", y_nr); + + if (llc_shdlc_x_lteq_y_lt_z(shdlc->dnr, y_nr, shdlc->ns)) { + if (shdlc->t2_active) { + del_timer_sync(&shdlc->t2_timer); + shdlc->t2_active = false; + pr_debug("Stopped T2(retransmit)\n"); + } + + if (shdlc->dnr != y_nr) { + while ((shdlc->dnr = ((shdlc->dnr + 1) % 8)) != y_nr) { + skb = skb_dequeue(&shdlc->ack_pending_q); + kfree_skb(skb); + } + } + + llc_shdlc_requeue_ack_pending(shdlc); + } +} + +/* See spec RR:10.8.3 REJ:10.8.4 */ +static void llc_shdlc_rcv_s_frame(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc, + enum sframe_type s_frame_type, int nr) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + + if (shdlc->state != SHDLC_CONNECTED) + return; + + switch (s_frame_type) { + case S_FRAME_RR: + llc_shdlc_rcv_ack(shdlc, nr); + if (shdlc->rnr == true) { /* see SHDLC 10.7.7 */ + shdlc->rnr = false; + if (shdlc->send_q.qlen == 0) { + skb = llc_shdlc_alloc_skb(shdlc, 0); + if (skb) + skb_queue_tail(&shdlc->send_q, skb); + } + } + break; + case S_FRAME_REJ: + llc_shdlc_rcv_rej(shdlc, nr); + break; + case S_FRAME_RNR: + llc_shdlc_rcv_ack(shdlc, nr); + shdlc->rnr = true; + break; + default: + break; + } +} + +static void llc_shdlc_connect_complete(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc, int r) +{ + pr_debug("result=%d\n", r); + + del_timer_sync(&shdlc->connect_timer); + + if (r == 0) { + shdlc->ns = 0; + shdlc->nr = 0; + shdlc->dnr = 0; + + shdlc->state = SHDLC_HALF_CONNECTED; + } else { + shdlc->state = SHDLC_DISCONNECTED; + } + + shdlc->connect_result = r; + + wake_up(shdlc->connect_wq); +} + +static int llc_shdlc_connect_initiate(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + + pr_debug("\n"); + + skb = llc_shdlc_alloc_skb(shdlc, 2); + if (skb == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + *skb_put(skb, 1) = SHDLC_MAX_WINDOW; + *skb_put(skb, 1) = SHDLC_SREJ_SUPPORT ? 1 : 0; + + return llc_shdlc_send_u_frame(shdlc, skb, U_FRAME_RSET); +} + +static int llc_shdlc_connect_send_ua(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + + pr_debug("\n"); + + skb = llc_shdlc_alloc_skb(shdlc, 0); + if (skb == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + return llc_shdlc_send_u_frame(shdlc, skb, U_FRAME_UA); +} + +static void llc_shdlc_rcv_u_frame(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc, + struct sk_buff *skb, + enum uframe_modifier u_frame_modifier) +{ + u8 w = SHDLC_MAX_WINDOW; + bool srej_support = SHDLC_SREJ_SUPPORT; + int r; + + pr_debug("u_frame_modifier=%d\n", u_frame_modifier); + + switch (u_frame_modifier) { + case U_FRAME_RSET: + switch (shdlc->state) { + case SHDLC_NEGOTIATING: + case SHDLC_CONNECTING: + /* + * We sent RSET, but chip wants to negociate or we + * got RSET before we managed to send out our. + */ + if (skb->len > 0) + w = skb->data[0]; + + if (skb->len > 1) + srej_support = skb->data[1] & 0x01 ? true : + false; + + if ((w <= SHDLC_MAX_WINDOW) && + (SHDLC_SREJ_SUPPORT || (srej_support == false))) { + shdlc->w = w; + shdlc->srej_support = srej_support; + r = llc_shdlc_connect_send_ua(shdlc); + llc_shdlc_connect_complete(shdlc, r); + } + break; + case SHDLC_HALF_CONNECTED: + /* + * Chip resent RSET due to its timeout - Ignote it + * as we already sent UA. + */ + break; + case SHDLC_CONNECTED: + /* + * Chip wants to reset link. This is unexpected and + * unsupported. + */ + shdlc->hard_fault = -ECONNRESET; + break; + default: + break; + } + break; + case U_FRAME_UA: + if ((shdlc->state == SHDLC_CONNECTING && + shdlc->connect_tries > 0) || + (shdlc->state == SHDLC_NEGOTIATING)) { + llc_shdlc_connect_complete(shdlc, 0); + shdlc->state = SHDLC_CONNECTED; + } + break; + default: + break; + } + + kfree_skb(skb); +} + +static void llc_shdlc_handle_rcv_queue(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + u8 control; + int nr; + int ns; + enum sframe_type s_frame_type; + enum uframe_modifier u_frame_modifier; + + if (shdlc->rcv_q.qlen) + pr_debug("rcvQlen=%d\n", shdlc->rcv_q.qlen); + + while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&shdlc->rcv_q)) != NULL) { + control = skb->data[0]; + skb_pull(skb, 1); + switch (control & SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_MASK) { + case SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_I: + case SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_I2: + if (shdlc->state == SHDLC_HALF_CONNECTED) + shdlc->state = SHDLC_CONNECTED; + + ns = (control & SHDLC_CONTROL_NS_MASK) >> 3; + nr = control & SHDLC_CONTROL_NR_MASK; + llc_shdlc_rcv_i_frame(shdlc, skb, ns, nr); + break; + case SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_S: + if (shdlc->state == SHDLC_HALF_CONNECTED) + shdlc->state = SHDLC_CONNECTED; + + s_frame_type = (control & SHDLC_CONTROL_TYPE_MASK) >> 3; + nr = control & SHDLC_CONTROL_NR_MASK; + llc_shdlc_rcv_s_frame(shdlc, s_frame_type, nr); + kfree_skb(skb); + break; + case SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_U: + u_frame_modifier = control & SHDLC_CONTROL_M_MASK; + llc_shdlc_rcv_u_frame(shdlc, skb, u_frame_modifier); + break; + default: + pr_err("UNKNOWN Control=%d\n", control); + kfree_skb(skb); + break; + } + } +} + +static int llc_shdlc_w_used(int ns, int dnr) +{ + int unack_count; + + if (dnr <= ns) + unack_count = ns - dnr; + else + unack_count = 8 - dnr + ns; + + return unack_count; +} + +/* Send frames according to algorithm at spec:10.8.1 */ +static void llc_shdlc_handle_send_queue(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + int r; + unsigned long time_sent; + + if (shdlc->send_q.qlen) + pr_debug + ("sendQlen=%d ns=%d dnr=%d rnr=%s w_room=%d unackQlen=%d\n", + shdlc->send_q.qlen, shdlc->ns, shdlc->dnr, + shdlc->rnr == false ? "false" : "true", + shdlc->w - llc_shdlc_w_used(shdlc->ns, shdlc->dnr), + shdlc->ack_pending_q.qlen); + + while (shdlc->send_q.qlen && shdlc->ack_pending_q.qlen < shdlc->w && + (shdlc->rnr == false)) { + + if (shdlc->t1_active) { + del_timer_sync(&shdlc->t1_timer); + shdlc->t1_active = false; + pr_debug("Stopped T1(send ack)\n"); + } + + skb = skb_dequeue(&shdlc->send_q); + + *skb_push(skb, 1) = SHDLC_CONTROL_HEAD_I | (shdlc->ns << 3) | + shdlc->nr; + + pr_debug("Sending I-Frame %d, waiting to rcv %d\n", shdlc->ns, + shdlc->nr); + SHDLC_DUMP_SKB("shdlc frame written", skb); + + r = shdlc->xmit_to_drv(shdlc->hdev, skb); + if (r < 0) { + shdlc->hard_fault = r; + break; + } + + shdlc->ns = (shdlc->ns + 1) % 8; + + time_sent = jiffies; + *(unsigned long *)skb->cb = time_sent; + + skb_queue_tail(&shdlc->ack_pending_q, skb); + + if (shdlc->t2_active == false) { + shdlc->t2_active = true; + mod_timer(&shdlc->t2_timer, time_sent + + msecs_to_jiffies(SHDLC_T2_VALUE_MS)); + pr_debug("Started T2 (retransmit)\n"); + } + } +} + +static void llc_shdlc_connect_timeout(unsigned long data) +{ + struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = (struct llc_shdlc *)data; + + pr_debug("\n"); + + schedule_work(&shdlc->sm_work); +} + +static void llc_shdlc_t1_timeout(unsigned long data) +{ + struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = (struct llc_shdlc *)data; + + pr_debug("SoftIRQ: need to send ack\n"); + + schedule_work(&shdlc->sm_work); +} + +static void llc_shdlc_t2_timeout(unsigned long data) +{ + struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = (struct llc_shdlc *)data; + + pr_debug("SoftIRQ: need to retransmit\n"); + + schedule_work(&shdlc->sm_work); +} + +static void llc_shdlc_sm_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = container_of(work, struct llc_shdlc, sm_work); + int r; + + pr_debug("\n"); + + mutex_lock(&shdlc->state_mutex); + + switch (shdlc->state) { + case SHDLC_DISCONNECTED: + skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->rcv_q); + skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->send_q); + skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->ack_pending_q); + break; + case SHDLC_CONNECTING: + if (shdlc->hard_fault) { + llc_shdlc_connect_complete(shdlc, shdlc->hard_fault); + break; + } + + if (shdlc->connect_tries++ < 5) + r = llc_shdlc_connect_initiate(shdlc); + else + r = -ETIME; + if (r < 0) { + llc_shdlc_connect_complete(shdlc, r); + } else { + mod_timer(&shdlc->connect_timer, jiffies + + msecs_to_jiffies(SHDLC_CONNECT_VALUE_MS)); + + shdlc->state = SHDLC_NEGOTIATING; + } + break; + case SHDLC_NEGOTIATING: + if (timer_pending(&shdlc->connect_timer) == 0) { + shdlc->state = SHDLC_CONNECTING; + schedule_work(&shdlc->sm_work); + } + + llc_shdlc_handle_rcv_queue(shdlc); + + if (shdlc->hard_fault) { + llc_shdlc_connect_complete(shdlc, shdlc->hard_fault); + break; + } + break; + case SHDLC_HALF_CONNECTED: + case SHDLC_CONNECTED: + llc_shdlc_handle_rcv_queue(shdlc); + llc_shdlc_handle_send_queue(shdlc); + + if (shdlc->t1_active && timer_pending(&shdlc->t1_timer) == 0) { + pr_debug + ("Handle T1(send ack) elapsed (T1 now inactive)\n"); + + shdlc->t1_active = false; + r = llc_shdlc_send_s_frame(shdlc, S_FRAME_RR, + shdlc->nr); + if (r < 0) + shdlc->hard_fault = r; + } + + if (shdlc->t2_active && timer_pending(&shdlc->t2_timer) == 0) { + pr_debug + ("Handle T2(retransmit) elapsed (T2 inactive)\n"); + + shdlc->t2_active = false; + + llc_shdlc_requeue_ack_pending(shdlc); + llc_shdlc_handle_send_queue(shdlc); + } + + if (shdlc->hard_fault) + shdlc->llc_failure(shdlc->hdev, shdlc->hard_fault); + break; + default: + break; + } + mutex_unlock(&shdlc->state_mutex); +} + +/* + * Called from syscall context to establish shdlc link. Sleeps until + * link is ready or failure. + */ +static int llc_shdlc_connect(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc) +{ + DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(connect_wq); + + pr_debug("\n"); + + mutex_lock(&shdlc->state_mutex); + + shdlc->state = SHDLC_CONNECTING; + shdlc->connect_wq = &connect_wq; + shdlc->connect_tries = 0; + shdlc->connect_result = 1; + + mutex_unlock(&shdlc->state_mutex); + + schedule_work(&shdlc->sm_work); + + wait_event(connect_wq, shdlc->connect_result != 1); + + return shdlc->connect_result; +} + +static void llc_shdlc_disconnect(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc) +{ + pr_debug("\n"); + + mutex_lock(&shdlc->state_mutex); + + shdlc->state = SHDLC_DISCONNECTED; + + mutex_unlock(&shdlc->state_mutex); + + schedule_work(&shdlc->sm_work); +} + +/* + * Receive an incoming shdlc frame. Frame has already been crc-validated. + * skb contains only LLC header and payload. + * If skb == NULL, it is a notification that the link below is dead. + */ +static void llc_shdlc_recv_frame(struct llc_shdlc *shdlc, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + if (skb == NULL) { + pr_err("NULL Frame -> link is dead\n"); + shdlc->hard_fault = -EREMOTEIO; + } else { + SHDLC_DUMP_SKB("incoming frame", skb); + skb_queue_tail(&shdlc->rcv_q, skb); + } + + schedule_work(&shdlc->sm_work); +} + +static void *llc_shdlc_init(struct nfc_hci_dev *hdev, xmit_to_drv_t xmit_to_drv, + rcv_to_hci_t rcv_to_hci, int tx_headroom, + int tx_tailroom, int *rx_headroom, int *rx_tailroom, + llc_failure_t llc_failure) +{ + struct llc_shdlc *shdlc; + + *rx_headroom = SHDLC_LLC_HEAD_ROOM; + *rx_tailroom = 0; + + shdlc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct llc_shdlc), GFP_KERNEL); + if (shdlc == NULL) + return NULL; + + mutex_init(&shdlc->state_mutex); + shdlc->state = SHDLC_DISCONNECTED; + + init_timer(&shdlc->connect_timer); + shdlc->connect_timer.data = (unsigned long)shdlc; + shdlc->connect_timer.function = llc_shdlc_connect_timeout; + + init_timer(&shdlc->t1_timer); + shdlc->t1_timer.data = (unsigned long)shdlc; + shdlc->t1_timer.function = llc_shdlc_t1_timeout; + + init_timer(&shdlc->t2_timer); + shdlc->t2_timer.data = (unsigned long)shdlc; + shdlc->t2_timer.function = llc_shdlc_t2_timeout; + + shdlc->w = SHDLC_MAX_WINDOW; + shdlc->srej_support = SHDLC_SREJ_SUPPORT; + + skb_queue_head_init(&shdlc->rcv_q); + skb_queue_head_init(&shdlc->send_q); + skb_queue_head_init(&shdlc->ack_pending_q); + + INIT_WORK(&shdlc->sm_work, llc_shdlc_sm_work); + + shdlc->hdev = hdev; + shdlc->xmit_to_drv = xmit_to_drv; + shdlc->rcv_to_hci = rcv_to_hci; + shdlc->tx_headroom = tx_headroom; + shdlc->tx_tailroom = tx_tailroom; + shdlc->llc_failure = llc_failure; + + return shdlc; +} + +static void llc_shdlc_deinit(struct nfc_llc *llc) +{ + struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_llc_get_data(llc); + + skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->rcv_q); + skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->send_q); + skb_queue_purge(&shdlc->ack_pending_q); + + kfree(shdlc); +} + +static int llc_shdlc_start(struct nfc_llc *llc) +{ + struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_llc_get_data(llc); + + return llc_shdlc_connect(shdlc); +} + +static int llc_shdlc_stop(struct nfc_llc *llc) +{ + struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_llc_get_data(llc); + + llc_shdlc_disconnect(shdlc); + + return 0; +} + +static void llc_shdlc_rcv_from_drv(struct nfc_llc *llc, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_llc_get_data(llc); + + llc_shdlc_recv_frame(shdlc, skb); +} + +static int llc_shdlc_xmit_from_hci(struct nfc_llc *llc, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct llc_shdlc *shdlc = nfc_llc_get_data(llc); + + skb_queue_tail(&shdlc->send_q, skb); + + schedule_work(&shdlc->sm_work); + + return 0; +} + +static struct nfc_llc_ops llc_shdlc_ops = { + .init = llc_shdlc_init, + .deinit = llc_shdlc_deinit, + .start = llc_shdlc_start, + .stop = llc_shdlc_stop, + .rcv_from_drv = llc_shdlc_rcv_from_drv, + .xmit_from_hci = llc_shdlc_xmit_from_hci, +}; + +int nfc_llc_shdlc_register(void) +{ + return nfc_llc_register(LLC_SHDLC_NAME, &llc_shdlc_ops); +} |