<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst, branch v5.1</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'printk-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk</title>
<updated>2019-03-09T17:22:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-03-09T17:22:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=c4703acd6d4a58dc4b31ad2a8f8b14becb898d25'/>
<id>c4703acd6d4a58dc4b31ad2a8f8b14becb898d25</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Allow to sort mixed lines by an extra information about the caller

 - Remove no longer used LOG_PREFIX.

 - Some clean up and documentation update.

* tag 'printk-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
  printk/docs: Add extra integer types to printk-formats
  printk: Remove no longer used LOG_PREFIX.
  lib/vsprintf: Remove %pCr remnant in comment
  printk: Pass caller information to log_store().
  printk: Add caller information to printk() output.
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Allow to sort mixed lines by an extra information about the caller

 - Remove no longer used LOG_PREFIX.

 - Some clean up and documentation update.

* tag 'printk-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
  printk/docs: Add extra integer types to printk-formats
  printk: Remove no longer used LOG_PREFIX.
  lib/vsprintf: Remove %pCr remnant in comment
  printk: Pass caller information to log_store().
  printk: Add caller information to printk() output.
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>printk/docs: Add extra integer types to printk-formats</title>
<updated>2019-03-04T15:39:08+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Louis Taylor</name>
<email>louis@kragniz.eu</email>
</author>
<published>2019-03-03T12:36:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=943ca6ad81e5b37bd5d22cbab5ad06dc97fc001c'/>
<id>943ca6ad81e5b37bd5d22cbab5ad06dc97fc001c</id>
<content type='text'>
A few commonly used integer types were absent from this table, so add
them.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/378
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers &lt;ndesaulniers@google.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190303123647.22020-1-louis@kragniz.eu
Cc: pmladek@suse.com
Cc: geert+renesas@glider.be
Cc: andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Cc: ndesaulniers@google.com
Cc: jflat@chromium.org
Cc: Louis Taylor &lt;louis@kragniz.eu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor &lt;louis@kragniz.eu&gt;
[pmladek@suse.com: sorted both variants the same way by size]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
A few commonly used integer types were absent from this table, so add
them.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/378
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers &lt;ndesaulniers@google.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190303123647.22020-1-louis@kragniz.eu
Cc: pmladek@suse.com
Cc: geert+renesas@glider.be
Cc: andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Cc: ndesaulniers@google.com
Cc: jflat@chromium.org
Cc: Louis Taylor &lt;louis@kragniz.eu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor &lt;louis@kragniz.eu&gt;
[pmladek@suse.com: sorted both variants the same way by size]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lib/vsprintf: Print time and date in human readable format via %pt</title>
<updated>2018-12-10T21:39:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andy Shevchenko</name>
<email>andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-12-04T21:23:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=4d42c44727a062e233e446c6c86da1c84d762d79'/>
<id>4d42c44727a062e233e446c6c86da1c84d762d79</id>
<content type='text'>
There are users which print time and date represented by content of
struct rtc_time in human readable format.

Instead of open coding that each time introduce %ptR[dt][r] specifier.

Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz &lt;b.zolnierkie@samsung.com&gt;
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov &lt;dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt;
Cc: Guan Xuetao &lt;gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Jason Wessel &lt;jason.wessel@windriver.com&gt;
Cc: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
Cc: Jonathan Hunter &lt;jonathanh@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski &lt;krzk@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" &lt;rjw@rjwysocki.net&gt;
Cc: Thierry Reding &lt;thierry.reding@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko &lt;andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
There are users which print time and date represented by content of
struct rtc_time in human readable format.

Instead of open coding that each time introduce %ptR[dt][r] specifier.

Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz &lt;b.zolnierkie@samsung.com&gt;
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov &lt;dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt;
Cc: Guan Xuetao &lt;gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Jason Wessel &lt;jason.wessel@windriver.com&gt;
Cc: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
Cc: Jonathan Hunter &lt;jonathanh@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski &lt;krzk@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" &lt;rjw@rjwysocki.net&gt;
Cc: Thierry Reding &lt;thierry.reding@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko &lt;andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'printk-for-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk</title>
<updated>2018-10-26T00:11:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2018-10-26T00:11:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=a67eefad996f007afc7c38efe8f45257fb1e3994'/>
<id>a67eefad996f007afc7c38efe8f45257fb1e3994</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Fix two more locations where printf formatting leaked pointers

 - Better log_buf_len parameter handling

 - Add prefix to messages from printk code

 - Do not miss messages on other consoles when the log is replayed on a
   new one

 - Reduce race between console registration and panic() when the log
   might get replayed on all consoles

 - Some cont buffer code clean up

 - Call console only when there is something to do (log vs cont buffer)

* tag 'printk-for-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
  lib/vsprintf: Hash printed address for netdev bits fallback
  lib/vsprintf: Hash legacy clock addresses
  lib/vsprintf: Prepare for more general use of ptr_to_id()
  lib/vsprintf: Make ptr argument conts in ptr_to_id()
  printk: fix integer overflow in setup_log_buf()
  printk: do not preliminary split up cont buffer
  printk: lock/unlock console only for new logbuf entries
  printk: keep kernel cont support always enabled
  printk: Give error on attempt to set log buffer length to over 2G
  printk: Add KBUILD_MODNAME and remove a redundant print prefix
  printk: Correct wrong casting
  printk: Fix panic caused by passing log_buf_len to command line
  printk: CON_PRINTBUFFER console registration is a bit racy
  printk: Do not miss new messages when replaying the log
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Fix two more locations where printf formatting leaked pointers

 - Better log_buf_len parameter handling

 - Add prefix to messages from printk code

 - Do not miss messages on other consoles when the log is replayed on a
   new one

 - Reduce race between console registration and panic() when the log
   might get replayed on all consoles

 - Some cont buffer code clean up

 - Call console only when there is something to do (log vs cont buffer)

* tag 'printk-for-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
  lib/vsprintf: Hash printed address for netdev bits fallback
  lib/vsprintf: Hash legacy clock addresses
  lib/vsprintf: Prepare for more general use of ptr_to_id()
  lib/vsprintf: Make ptr argument conts in ptr_to_id()
  printk: fix integer overflow in setup_log_buf()
  printk: do not preliminary split up cont buffer
  printk: lock/unlock console only for new logbuf entries
  printk: keep kernel cont support always enabled
  printk: Give error on attempt to set log buffer length to over 2G
  printk: Add KBUILD_MODNAME and remove a redundant print prefix
  printk: Correct wrong casting
  printk: Fix panic caused by passing log_buf_len to command line
  printk: CON_PRINTBUFFER console registration is a bit racy
  printk: Do not miss new messages when replaying the log
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>doc: printk-formats: Remove bogus kobject references for device nodes</title>
<updated>2018-10-12T17:38:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Geert Uytterhoeven</name>
<email>geert+renesas@glider.be</email>
</author>
<published>2018-10-08T11:08:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=94ac8f2074b22465f75e93ecbb98060d7960f4b6'/>
<id>94ac8f2074b22465f75e93ecbb98060d7960f4b6</id>
<content type='text'>
When converting from text to rst, the kobjects section and its sole
subsection about device tree nodes were coalesced into a single section,
yielding an inconsistent result.

Remove all references to kobjects, as
  1. Device tree object pointers are not compatible to kobject pointers
     (the former may embed the latter, though), and
  2. there are no printk formats defined for kobject types.

Update the vsprintf() source code comments to match the above.

Fixes: b3ed23213eab1e08 ("doc: convert printk-formats.txt to rst")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert+renesas@glider.be&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When converting from text to rst, the kobjects section and its sole
subsection about device tree nodes were coalesced into a single section,
yielding an inconsistent result.

Remove all references to kobjects, as
  1. Device tree object pointers are not compatible to kobject pointers
     (the former may embed the latter, though), and
  2. there are no printk formats defined for kobject types.

Update the vsprintf() source code comments to match the above.

Fixes: b3ed23213eab1e08 ("doc: convert printk-formats.txt to rst")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert+renesas@glider.be&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lib/vsprintf: Hash legacy clock addresses</title>
<updated>2018-10-12T09:24:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Geert Uytterhoeven</name>
<email>geert+renesas@glider.be</email>
</author>
<published>2018-10-11T08:42:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=ec12bc2909f9759747ab5ad3709472353c43a750'/>
<id>ec12bc2909f9759747ab5ad3709472353c43a750</id>
<content type='text'>
On platforms using the Common Clock Framework, "%pC" prints the clock's
name. On legacy platforms, it prints the unhashed clock's address,
potentially leaking sensitive information regarding the kernel layout in
memory.

Avoid this leak by printing the hashed address instead.  To distinguish
between clocks, a 32-bit unique identifier is as good as an actual
pointer value.

Fixes: ad67b74d2469d9b8 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181011084249.4520-3-geert+renesas@glider.be
To: "Tobin C . Harding" &lt;me@tobin.cc&gt;
To: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
To: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert+renesas@glider.be&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko &lt;andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
On platforms using the Common Clock Framework, "%pC" prints the clock's
name. On legacy platforms, it prints the unhashed clock's address,
potentially leaking sensitive information regarding the kernel layout in
memory.

Avoid this leak by printing the hashed address instead.  To distinguish
between clocks, a 32-bit unique identifier is as good as an actual
pointer value.

Fixes: ad67b74d2469d9b8 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181011084249.4520-3-geert+renesas@glider.be
To: "Tobin C . Harding" &lt;me@tobin.cc&gt;
To: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
To: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert+renesas@glider.be&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko &lt;andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lib/vsprintf: Remove atomic-unsafe support for %pCr</title>
<updated>2018-06-05T07:43:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Geert Uytterhoeven</name>
<email>geert+renesas@glider.be</email>
</author>
<published>2018-06-01T09:28:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=666902e42fd8344b923c02dc5b0f37948ff4f225'/>
<id>666902e42fd8344b923c02dc5b0f37948ff4f225</id>
<content type='text'>
"%pCr" formats the current rate of a clock, and calls clk_get_rate().
The latter obtains a mutex, hence it must not be called from atomic
context.

Remove support for this rarely-used format, as vsprintf() (and e.g.
printk()) must be callable from any context.

Any remaining out-of-tree users will start seeing the clock's name
printed instead of its rate.

Reported-by: Jia-Ju Bai &lt;baijiaju1990@gmail.com&gt;
Fixes: 900cca2944254edd ("lib/vsprintf: add %pC{,n,r} format specifiers for clocks")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1527845302-12159-5-git-send-email-geert+renesas@glider.be
To: Jia-Ju Bai &lt;baijiaju1990@gmail.com&gt;
To: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
To: Michael Turquette &lt;mturquette@baylibre.com&gt;
To: Stephen Boyd &lt;sboyd@kernel.org&gt;
To: Zhang Rui &lt;rui.zhang@intel.com&gt;
To: Eduardo Valentin &lt;edubezval@gmail.com&gt;
To: Eric Anholt &lt;eric@anholt.net&gt;
To: Stefan Wahren &lt;stefan.wahren@i2se.com&gt;
To: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-clk@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-renesas-soc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert+renesas@glider.be&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert+renesas@glider.be&gt;
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
"%pCr" formats the current rate of a clock, and calls clk_get_rate().
The latter obtains a mutex, hence it must not be called from atomic
context.

Remove support for this rarely-used format, as vsprintf() (and e.g.
printk()) must be callable from any context.

Any remaining out-of-tree users will start seeing the clock's name
printed instead of its rate.

Reported-by: Jia-Ju Bai &lt;baijiaju1990@gmail.com&gt;
Fixes: 900cca2944254edd ("lib/vsprintf: add %pC{,n,r} format specifiers for clocks")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1527845302-12159-5-git-send-email-geert+renesas@glider.be
To: Jia-Ju Bai &lt;baijiaju1990@gmail.com&gt;
To: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
To: Michael Turquette &lt;mturquette@baylibre.com&gt;
To: Stephen Boyd &lt;sboyd@kernel.org&gt;
To: Zhang Rui &lt;rui.zhang@intel.com&gt;
To: Eduardo Valentin &lt;edubezval@gmail.com&gt;
To: Eric Anholt &lt;eric@anholt.net&gt;
To: Stefan Wahren &lt;stefan.wahren@i2se.com&gt;
To: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-clk@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-renesas-soc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert+renesas@glider.be&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert+renesas@glider.be&gt;
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Documentation: Mention why %p prints ptrval</title>
<updated>2018-03-23T18:42:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Joel Stanley</name>
<email>joel@jms.id.au</email>
</author>
<published>2018-03-22T05:23:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=156383b190cd1b240a4c8636c9ce7a2a42938b24'/>
<id>156383b190cd1b240a4c8636c9ce7a2a42938b24</id>
<content type='text'>
When debugging recent kernels, people will see '(ptrval)' but there
isn't much information as to what that means. Briefly describe why it's
there.

Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley &lt;joel@jms.id.au&gt;
Acked-by: Tobin C. Harding &lt;me@tobin.cc&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When debugging recent kernels, people will see '(ptrval)' but there
isn't much information as to what that means. Briefly describe why it's
there.

Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley &lt;joel@jms.id.au&gt;
Acked-by: Tobin C. Harding &lt;me@tobin.cc&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk</title>
<updated>2018-02-01T21:36:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2018-02-01T21:36:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=ab486bc9a591689f3ac2b6ebc072309371f8f451'/>
<id>ab486bc9a591689f3ac2b6ebc072309371f8f451</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Add a console_msg_format command line option:

     The value "default" keeps the old "[time stamp] text\n" format. The
     value "syslog" allows to see the syslog-like "&lt;log
     level&gt;[timestamp] text" format.

     This feature was requested by people doing regression tests, for
     example, 0day robot. They want to have both filtered and full logs
     at hands.

 - Reduce the risk of softlockup:

     Pass the console owner in a busy loop.

     This is a new approach to the old problem. It was first proposed by
     Steven Rostedt on Kernel Summit 2017. It marks a context in which
     the console_lock owner calls console drivers and could not sleep.
     On the other side, printk() callers could detect this state and use
     a busy wait instead of a simple console_trylock(). Finally, the
     console_lock owner checks if there is a busy waiter at the end of
     the special context and eventually passes the console_lock to the
     waiter.

     The hand-off works surprisingly well and helps in many situations.
     Well, there is still a possibility of the softlockup, for example,
     when the flood of messages stops and the last owner still has too
     much to flush.

     There is increasing number of people having problems with
     printk-related softlockups. We might eventually need to get better
     solution. Anyway, this looks like a good start and promising
     direction.

 - Do not allow to schedule in console_unlock() called from printk():

     This reverts an older controversial commit. The reschedule helped
     to avoid softlockups. But it also slowed down the console output.
     This patch is obsoleted by the new console waiter logic described
     above. In fact, the reschedule made the hand-off less effective.

 - Deprecate "%pf" and "%pF" format specifier:

     It was needed on ia64, ppc64 and parisc64 to dereference function
     descriptors and show the real function address. It is done
     transparently by "%ps" and "pS" format specifier now.

     Sergey Senozhatsky found that all the function descriptors were in
     a special elf section and could be easily detected.

 - Remove printk_symbol() API:

     It has been obsoleted by "%pS" format specifier, and this change
     helped to remove few continuous lines and a less intuitive old API.

 - Remove redundant memsets:

     Sergey removed unnecessary memset when processing printk.devkmsg
     command line option.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk: (27 commits)
  printk: drop redundant devkmsg_log_str memsets
  printk: Never set console_may_schedule in console_trylock()
  printk: Hide console waiter logic into helpers
  printk: Add console owner and waiter logic to load balance console writes
  kallsyms: remove print_symbol() function
  checkpatch: add pF/pf deprecation warning
  symbol lookup: introduce dereference_symbol_descriptor()
  parisc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  powerpc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  ia64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  sections: split dereference_function_descriptor()
  openrisc: Fix conflicting types for _exext and _stext
  lib: do not use print_symbol()
  irq debug: do not use print_symbol()
  sysfs: do not use print_symbol()
  drivers: do not use print_symbol()
  x86: do not use print_symbol()
  unicore32: do not use print_symbol()
  sh: do not use print_symbol()
  mn10300: do not use print_symbol()
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Add a console_msg_format command line option:

     The value "default" keeps the old "[time stamp] text\n" format. The
     value "syslog" allows to see the syslog-like "&lt;log
     level&gt;[timestamp] text" format.

     This feature was requested by people doing regression tests, for
     example, 0day robot. They want to have both filtered and full logs
     at hands.

 - Reduce the risk of softlockup:

     Pass the console owner in a busy loop.

     This is a new approach to the old problem. It was first proposed by
     Steven Rostedt on Kernel Summit 2017. It marks a context in which
     the console_lock owner calls console drivers and could not sleep.
     On the other side, printk() callers could detect this state and use
     a busy wait instead of a simple console_trylock(). Finally, the
     console_lock owner checks if there is a busy waiter at the end of
     the special context and eventually passes the console_lock to the
     waiter.

     The hand-off works surprisingly well and helps in many situations.
     Well, there is still a possibility of the softlockup, for example,
     when the flood of messages stops and the last owner still has too
     much to flush.

     There is increasing number of people having problems with
     printk-related softlockups. We might eventually need to get better
     solution. Anyway, this looks like a good start and promising
     direction.

 - Do not allow to schedule in console_unlock() called from printk():

     This reverts an older controversial commit. The reschedule helped
     to avoid softlockups. But it also slowed down the console output.
     This patch is obsoleted by the new console waiter logic described
     above. In fact, the reschedule made the hand-off less effective.

 - Deprecate "%pf" and "%pF" format specifier:

     It was needed on ia64, ppc64 and parisc64 to dereference function
     descriptors and show the real function address. It is done
     transparently by "%ps" and "pS" format specifier now.

     Sergey Senozhatsky found that all the function descriptors were in
     a special elf section and could be easily detected.

 - Remove printk_symbol() API:

     It has been obsoleted by "%pS" format specifier, and this change
     helped to remove few continuous lines and a less intuitive old API.

 - Remove redundant memsets:

     Sergey removed unnecessary memset when processing printk.devkmsg
     command line option.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk: (27 commits)
  printk: drop redundant devkmsg_log_str memsets
  printk: Never set console_may_schedule in console_trylock()
  printk: Hide console waiter logic into helpers
  printk: Add console owner and waiter logic to load balance console writes
  kallsyms: remove print_symbol() function
  checkpatch: add pF/pf deprecation warning
  symbol lookup: introduce dereference_symbol_descriptor()
  parisc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  powerpc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  ia64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  sections: split dereference_function_descriptor()
  openrisc: Fix conflicting types for _exext and _stext
  lib: do not use print_symbol()
  irq debug: do not use print_symbol()
  sysfs: do not use print_symbol()
  drivers: do not use print_symbol()
  x86: do not use print_symbol()
  unicore32: do not use print_symbol()
  sh: do not use print_symbol()
  mn10300: do not use print_symbol()
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>doc: convert printk-formats.txt to rst</title>
<updated>2017-12-21T20:39:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tobin C. Harding</name>
<email>me@tobin.cc</email>
</author>
<published>2017-12-19T21:17:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b3ed23213eab1e08be594ad44b4237588c58af09'/>
<id>b3ed23213eab1e08be594ad44b4237588c58af09</id>
<content type='text'>
Documentation/printk-formats.txt is a candidate for conversion to
ReStructuredText format. Some effort has already been made to do this
conversion even thought the suffix is currently .txt

Changes required to complete conversion

 - Move printk-formats.txt to core-api/printk-formats.rst
 - Add entry to Documentation/core-api/index.rst
 - Remove entry from Documentation/00-INDEX
 - Fix minor grammatical errors.
 - Order heading adornments as suggested by rst docs.
 - Use 'Passed by reference' uniformly.
 - Update pointer documentation around %px specifier.
 - Fix erroneous double backticks (to commas).
 - Remove extraneous double backticks (suggested by Jonathan Corbet).
 - Simplify documentation for kobject.

Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding &lt;me@tobin.cc&gt;
[jc: downcased "kernel"]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Documentation/printk-formats.txt is a candidate for conversion to
ReStructuredText format. Some effort has already been made to do this
conversion even thought the suffix is currently .txt

Changes required to complete conversion

 - Move printk-formats.txt to core-api/printk-formats.rst
 - Add entry to Documentation/core-api/index.rst
 - Remove entry from Documentation/00-INDEX
 - Fix minor grammatical errors.
 - Order heading adornments as suggested by rst docs.
 - Use 'Passed by reference' uniformly.
 - Update pointer documentation around %px specifier.
 - Fix erroneous double backticks (to commas).
 - Remove extraneous double backticks (suggested by Jonathan Corbet).
 - Simplify documentation for kobject.

Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding &lt;me@tobin.cc&gt;
[jc: downcased "kernel"]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
