<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S, branch v4.1.15</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>ARM: 8322/1: keep .text and .fixup regions closer together</title>
<updated>2015-03-29T22:11:56+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ard Biesheuvel</name>
<email>ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2015-03-24T09:41:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=c4a84ae39b4a5bdf609c0001e14207aa731aab30'/>
<id>c4a84ae39b4a5bdf609c0001e14207aa731aab30</id>
<content type='text'>
This moves all fixup snippets to the .text.fixup section, which is
a special section that gets emitted along with the .text section
for each input object file, i.e., the snippets are kept much closer
to the code they refer to, which helps prevent linker failure on
large kernels.

Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre &lt;nico@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel &lt;ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This moves all fixup snippets to the .text.fixup section, which is
a special section that gets emitted along with the .text section
for each input object file, i.e., the snippets are kept much closer
to the code they refer to, which helps prevent linker failure on
large kernels.

Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre &lt;nico@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel &lt;ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ARM: kprobes: disallow probing stack consuming instructions</title>
<updated>2015-01-13T16:10:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Wang Nan</name>
<email>wangnan0@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-01-05T11:29:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=a0266c214fab21371a499e6ab1c9385cc6589189'/>
<id>a0266c214fab21371a499e6ab1c9385cc6589189</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch prohibits probing instructions for which the stack
requirements are unable to be determined statically. Some test cases
are found not work again after the modification, this patch also
removes them.

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan &lt;wangnan0@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jon Medhurst &lt;tixy@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst &lt;tixy@linaro.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This patch prohibits probing instructions for which the stack
requirements are unable to be determined statically. Some test cases
are found not work again after the modification, this patch also
removes them.

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan &lt;wangnan0@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jon Medhurst &lt;tixy@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst &lt;tixy@linaro.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branches 'fiq' (early part), 'fixes', 'l2c' (early part) and 'misc' into for-next</title>
<updated>2014-10-02T20:47:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Russell King</name>
<email>rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2014-10-02T20:47:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d5d16892243e7755da706d03b34da85ea6a74117'/>
<id>d5d16892243e7755da706d03b34da85ea6a74117</id>
<content type='text'>
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ARM: Avoid writing to control register on every exception</title>
<updated>2014-09-26T13:39:54+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Russell King</name>
<email>rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2014-08-28T12:08:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=195b58add463f697fb802ed55e26759094d40a54'/>
<id>195b58add463f697fb802ed55e26759094d40a54</id>
<content type='text'>
If we are not changing the control register value, avoid writing to it.
Writes to the control register can be very expensive, taking around a
hundred cycles or so.

Signed-off-by: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
If we are not changing the control register value, avoid writing to it.
Writes to the control register can be very expensive, taking around a
hundred cycles or so.

Signed-off-by: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ARM: 8150/3: fiq: Replace default FIQ handler</title>
<updated>2014-09-17T23:35:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Thompson</name>
<email>daniel.thompson@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-09-17T16:12:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=c0e7f7ee717e2b4c5791e7422424c96b5008c39e'/>
<id>c0e7f7ee717e2b4c5791e7422424c96b5008c39e</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch introduces a new default FIQ handler that is structured in a
similar way to the existing ARM exception handler and result in the FIQ
being handled by C code running on the SVC stack (despite this code run
in the FIQ handler is subject to severe limitations with respect to
locking making normal interaction with the kernel impossible).

This default handler allows concepts that on x86 would be handled using
NMIs to be realized on ARM.

Credit:

    This patch is a near complete re-write of a patch originally
    provided by Anton Vorontsov. Today only a couple of small fragments
    survive, however without Anton's work to build from this patch would
    not exist. Thanks also to Russell King for spoonfeeding me a variety
    of fixes during the review cycle.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson &lt;daniel.thompson@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre &lt;nico@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This patch introduces a new default FIQ handler that is structured in a
similar way to the existing ARM exception handler and result in the FIQ
being handled by C code running on the SVC stack (despite this code run
in the FIQ handler is subject to severe limitations with respect to
locking making normal interaction with the kernel impossible).

This default handler allows concepts that on x86 would be handled using
NMIs to be realized on ARM.

Credit:

    This patch is a near complete re-write of a patch originally
    provided by Anton Vorontsov. Today only a couple of small fragments
    survive, however without Anton's work to build from this patch would
    not exist. Thanks also to Russell King for spoonfeeding me a variety
    of fixes during the review cycle.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson &lt;daniel.thompson@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre &lt;nico@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ARM: convert all "mov.* pc, reg" to "bx reg" for ARMv6+</title>
<updated>2014-07-18T11:29:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Russell King</name>
<email>rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2014-06-30T15:29:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=6ebbf2ce437b33022d30badd49dc94d33ecfa498'/>
<id>6ebbf2ce437b33022d30badd49dc94d33ecfa498</id>
<content type='text'>
ARMv6 and greater introduced a new instruction ("bx") which can be used
to return from function calls.  Recent CPUs perform better when the
"bx lr" instruction is used rather than the "mov pc, lr" instruction,
and this sequence is strongly recommended to be used by the ARM
architecture manual (section A.4.1.1).

We provide a new macro "ret" with all its variants for the condition
code which will resolve to the appropriate instruction.

Rather than doing this piecemeal, and miss some instances, change all
the "mov pc" instances to use the new macro, with the exception of
the "movs" instruction and the kprobes code.  This allows us to detect
the "mov pc, lr" case and fix it up - and also gives us the possibility
of deploying this for other registers depending on the CPU selection.

Reported-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Tested-by: Stephen Warren &lt;swarren@nvidia.com&gt; # Tegra Jetson TK1
Tested-by: Robert Jarzmik &lt;robert.jarzmik@free.fr&gt; # mioa701_bootresume.S
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn &lt;andrew@lunn.ch&gt; # Kirkwood
Tested-by: Shawn Guo &lt;shawn.guo@freescale.com&gt;
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren &lt;tony@atomide.com&gt; # OMAPs
Tested-by: Gregory CLEMENT &lt;gregory.clement@free-electrons.com&gt; # Armada XP, 375, 385
Acked-by: Sekhar Nori &lt;nsekhar@ti.com&gt; # DaVinci
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall &lt;christoffer.dall@linaro.org&gt; # kvm/hyp
Acked-by: Haojian Zhuang &lt;haojian.zhuang@gmail.com&gt; # PXA3xx
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini &lt;stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com&gt; # Xen
Tested-by: Uwe Kleine-König &lt;u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de&gt; # ARMv7M
Tested-by: Simon Horman &lt;horms+renesas@verge.net.au&gt; # Shmobile
Signed-off-by: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
ARMv6 and greater introduced a new instruction ("bx") which can be used
to return from function calls.  Recent CPUs perform better when the
"bx lr" instruction is used rather than the "mov pc, lr" instruction,
and this sequence is strongly recommended to be used by the ARM
architecture manual (section A.4.1.1).

We provide a new macro "ret" with all its variants for the condition
code which will resolve to the appropriate instruction.

Rather than doing this piecemeal, and miss some instances, change all
the "mov pc" instances to use the new macro, with the exception of
the "movs" instruction and the kprobes code.  This allows us to detect
the "mov pc, lr" case and fix it up - and also gives us the possibility
of deploying this for other registers depending on the CPU selection.

Reported-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Tested-by: Stephen Warren &lt;swarren@nvidia.com&gt; # Tegra Jetson TK1
Tested-by: Robert Jarzmik &lt;robert.jarzmik@free.fr&gt; # mioa701_bootresume.S
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn &lt;andrew@lunn.ch&gt; # Kirkwood
Tested-by: Shawn Guo &lt;shawn.guo@freescale.com&gt;
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren &lt;tony@atomide.com&gt; # OMAPs
Tested-by: Gregory CLEMENT &lt;gregory.clement@free-electrons.com&gt; # Armada XP, 375, 385
Acked-by: Sekhar Nori &lt;nsekhar@ti.com&gt; # DaVinci
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall &lt;christoffer.dall@linaro.org&gt; # kvm/hyp
Acked-by: Haojian Zhuang &lt;haojian.zhuang@gmail.com&gt; # PXA3xx
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini &lt;stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com&gt; # Xen
Tested-by: Uwe Kleine-König &lt;u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de&gt; # ARMv7M
Tested-by: Simon Horman &lt;horms+renesas@verge.net.au&gt; # Shmobile
Signed-off-by: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branches 'alignment', 'fixes', 'l2c' (early part) and 'misc' into for-next</title>
<updated>2014-06-05T11:35:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Russell King</name>
<email>rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2014-06-05T11:35:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=1fb333489fb917c704ad43e51b45c12f52215a9c'/>
<id>1fb333489fb917c704ad43e51b45c12f52215a9c</id>
<content type='text'>
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ARM: consolidate last remaining open-coded alignment trap enable</title>
<updated>2014-06-02T08:20:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Russell King</name>
<email>rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2014-04-13T19:24:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=8229c54fa1747765dae1a77875b04e4d69f6ab62'/>
<id>8229c54fa1747765dae1a77875b04e4d69f6ab62</id>
<content type='text'>
We can use the alignment_trap assembly macro here too.

Signed-off-by: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
We can use the alignment_trap assembly macro here too.

Signed-off-by: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ARM: remove global cr_no_alignment</title>
<updated>2014-06-02T08:20:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Russell King</name>
<email>rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2014-04-13T18:43:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=0aeb3408ca9773283b0ae63771c4b17f39e204df'/>
<id>0aeb3408ca9773283b0ae63771c4b17f39e204df</id>
<content type='text'>
cr_no_alignment is really only used by the alignment code.  Since we no
longer change the setting of cr_alignment after boot, we can localise
this to alignment.c

Signed-off-by: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
cr_no_alignment is really only used by the alignment code.  Since we no
longer change the setting of cr_alignment after boot, we can localise
this to alignment.c

Signed-off-by: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ARM: 8062/1: Modify ldrt fixup handler to re-execute the userspace instruction</title>
<updated>2014-05-30T00:12:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Arun K S</name>
<email>arunks.linux@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-05-19T10:43:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=3780f7ab4928bc05897a7e30cf102c20045823ef'/>
<id>3780f7ab4928bc05897a7e30cf102c20045823ef</id>
<content type='text'>
We will reach fixup handler when one thread(say cpu0) caused an undefined exception, while another thread(say cpu1) is unmmaping the page.

Fixup handler returns to the next userspace instruction which has caused the undef execption, rather than going to the same instruction.

ARM ARM says that after undefined exception, the PC will be pointing
to the next instruction. ie +4 offset in case of ARM and +2 in case of Thumb

And there is no correction offset passed to vector_stub in case of
undef exception.

File: arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S +1085
vector_stub     und, UND_MODE

During an undefined exception, in normal scenario(ie when ldrt
instruction does not cause an abort) after resorting the context in
VFP hardware, the PC is modified as show below before jumping to
ret_from_exception which is in r9.

File: arch/arm/vfp/vfphw.S +169
@ The context stored in the VFP hardware is up to date with this thread
vfp_hw_state_valid:
   tst     r1, #FPEXC_EX
   bne     process_exception     @ might as well handle the pending
                                 @ exception before retrying branch
                                 @ out before setting an FPEXC that
                                 @ stops us reading stuff
        VFPFMXR FPEXC, r1        @ Restore FPEXC last
        sub     r2, r2, #4       @ Retry current instruction - if Thumb
        str     r2, [sp, #S_PC]  @ mode it's two 16-bit instructions,
                                 @ else it's one 32-bit instruction, so
                                 @ always subtract 4 from the following
                                 @ instruction address.

But if ldrt results in an abort, we reach the fixup handler and return
to ret_from_execption without correcting the pc.

This patch modifes the fixup handler to re-execute the same instruction which caused undefined execption.

Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon &lt;vinayakm.list@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Arun KS &lt;getarunks@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
We will reach fixup handler when one thread(say cpu0) caused an undefined exception, while another thread(say cpu1) is unmmaping the page.

Fixup handler returns to the next userspace instruction which has caused the undef execption, rather than going to the same instruction.

ARM ARM says that after undefined exception, the PC will be pointing
to the next instruction. ie +4 offset in case of ARM and +2 in case of Thumb

And there is no correction offset passed to vector_stub in case of
undef exception.

File: arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S +1085
vector_stub     und, UND_MODE

During an undefined exception, in normal scenario(ie when ldrt
instruction does not cause an abort) after resorting the context in
VFP hardware, the PC is modified as show below before jumping to
ret_from_exception which is in r9.

File: arch/arm/vfp/vfphw.S +169
@ The context stored in the VFP hardware is up to date with this thread
vfp_hw_state_valid:
   tst     r1, #FPEXC_EX
   bne     process_exception     @ might as well handle the pending
                                 @ exception before retrying branch
                                 @ out before setting an FPEXC that
                                 @ stops us reading stuff
        VFPFMXR FPEXC, r1        @ Restore FPEXC last
        sub     r2, r2, #4       @ Retry current instruction - if Thumb
        str     r2, [sp, #S_PC]  @ mode it's two 16-bit instructions,
                                 @ else it's one 32-bit instruction, so
                                 @ always subtract 4 from the following
                                 @ instruction address.

But if ldrt results in an abort, we reach the fixup handler and return
to ret_from_execption without correcting the pc.

This patch modifes the fixup handler to re-execute the same instruction which caused undefined execption.

Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon &lt;vinayakm.list@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Arun KS &lt;getarunks@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
