commit de2db7432917a82b62d55bb59635586eeca6d1bd upstream.

pgprot_{dmacoherent,writecombine,noncached} don't need to generate
executable mappings with side-effects like __sync_icache_dcache() being
called when the mapping is in user space.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 71fdb6bf61bf0692f004f9daf5650392c0cfe300 upstream.

Special pte mappings are not intended to be executable and do not even
have an associated struct page. This patch ensures that we do not call
__sync_icache_dcache() on such ptes.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Steve Capper <Steve.Capper@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 4f00130b70e5eee813cc7bc298e0f3fdf79673cc upstream.

This provides better performance compared to Device GRE and also allows
unaligned accesses. Such memory is intended to be used with standard RAM
(e.g. framebuffers) and not I/O.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This is mostly a port of dbf62d50067e ("ARM: mm: introduce L_PTE_VALID
for page table entries") and 26ffd0d43b18 ("ARM: mm: introduce present,
faulting entries for PAGE_NONE") from ARM, which makes use of present,
faulting page table entries for page table entries mapped as PROT_NONE.

The main difference with this implementation is that we can make use of
the two pte type bits in order to avoid allocating a software bit for
identifying PROT_NONE pages, instead reserving the 10b suffix for these
types of mappings.

This is required to prevent users from accessing such pages via syscalls
such as read/write over a pipe.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Marking non-present ptes as read-only can corrupt file ptes, breaking
things like swap and file mappings.

This patch ensures that we only manipulate user pte bits when the pte
is marked present.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

Pull ARM64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - Generic execve, kernel_thread, fork/vfork/clone.

 - Preparatory patches for KVM support (initialising EL2 mode for later
   installing KVM support, hypervisor stub).

 - Signal handling corner case fix (alternative signal stack set up for
   a SEGV handler, which is raised in response to RLIMIT_STACK being
   reached).

 - Sub-nanosecond timer error fix.

* tag 'arm64-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64: (30 commits)
  arm64: Update the MAINTAINERS entry
  arm64: compat for clock_adjtime(2) is miswired
  arm64: move FP-SIMD save/restore code to a macro
  arm64: hyp: initialize vttbr_el2 to zero
  arm64: add hypervisor stub
  arm64: record boot mode when entering the kernel
  arm64: move vector entry macro to assembler.h
  arm64: add AArch32 execution modes to ptrace.h
  arm64: expand register mapping between AArch32 and AArch64
  arm64: generic timer: use virtual counter instead of physical at EL0
  arm64: vdso: defer shifting of nanosecond component of timespec
  arm64: vdso: rework __do_get_tspec register allocation and return shift
  arm64: vdso: check sequence counter even for coarse realtime operations
  arm64: vdso: fix clocksource mask when extracting bottom 56 bits
  ARM64: Remove incorrect Kconfig symbol HAVE_SPARSE_IRQ
  Documentation: Fixes a word in Documentation/arm64/memory.txt
  arm64: Make !dirty ptes read-only
  arm64: Convert empty flush_cache_{mm,page} functions to static inline
  arm64: signal: let the compiler inline compat_get_sigframe
  arm64: signal: return struct rt_sigframe from get_sigframe
  ...

Conflicts:
	arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd32.h

The AArch64 Linux port relies on the mm code to wrprotect clean ptes.
This however is not the case with newly created ptes and
PAGE_SHARED(_EXEC) is writable but !dirty.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>

On AArch64, the meaning of the XN bit has changed to UXN (user). The PXN
(privileged) bit must be set to prevent kernel execution. Without the
PXN bit set, the CPU may speculatively access device memory. This patch
ensures that all the mappings that the kernel must not execute from
(including user mappings) have the PXN bit set.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

The virtual memory layout is described in
Documentation/arm64/memory.txt. This patch adds the MMU definitions for
the 4KB and 64KB translation table configurations. The SECTION_SIZE is
2MB with 4KB page and 512MB with 64KB page configuration.

PHYS_OFFSET is calculated at run-time and stored in a variable (no
run-time code patching at this stage).

On the current implementation, both user and kernel address spaces are
512G (39-bit) each with a maximum of 256G for the RAM linear mapping.
Linux uses 3 levels of translation tables with the 4K page configuration
and 2 levels with the 64K configuration. Extending the memory space
beyond 39-bit with the 4K pages or 42-bit with 64K pages requires an
additional level of translation tables.

The SPARSEMEM configuration is global to all AArch64 platforms and
allows for 1GB sections with SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP enabled by default.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>