commit 33692f27597fcab536d7cbbcc8f52905133e4aa7 upstream.
The core VM already knows about VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, but cannot return a
"you should SIGSEGV" error, because the SIGSEGV case was generally
handled by the caller - usually the architecture fault handler.
That results in lots of duplication - all the architecture fault
handlers end up doing very similar "look up vma, check permissions, do
retries etc" - but it generally works. However, there are cases where
the VM actually wants to SIGSEGV, and applications _expect_ SIGSEGV.
In particular, when accessing the stack guard page, libsigsegv expects a
SIGSEGV. And it usually got one, because the stack growth is handled by
that duplicated architecture fault handler.
However, when the generic VM layer started propagating the error return
from the stack expansion in commit fee7e49d4514 ("mm: propagate error
from stack expansion even for guard page"), that now exposed the
existing VM_FAULT_SIGBUS result to user space. And user space really
expected SIGSEGV, not SIGBUS.
To fix that case, we need to add a VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, and teach all those
duplicate architecture fault handlers about it. They all already have
the code to handle SIGSEGV, so it's about just tying that new return
value to the existing code, but it's all a bit annoying.
This is the mindless minimal patch to do this. A more extensive patch
would be to try to gather up the mostly shared fault handling logic into
one generic helper routine, and long-term we really should do that
cleanup.
Just from this patch, you can generally see that most architectures just
copied (directly or indirectly) the old x86 way of doing things, but in
the meantime that original x86 model has been improved to hold the VM
semaphore for shorter times etc and to handle VM_FAULT_RETRY and other
"newer" things, so it would be a good idea to bring all those
improvements to the generic case and teach other architectures about
them too.
Reported-and-tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # "s390 still compiles and boots"
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[shengyong: Backport to 3.10
- adjust context
- ignore modification for arch nios2, because 3.10 does not support it
- ignore modification for driver lustre, because 3.10 does not support it
- ignore VM_FAULT_FALLBACK in VM_FAULT_ERROR, becase 3.10 does not support
this flag
- add SIGSEGV handling to powerpc/cell spu_fault.c, because 3.10 does not
separate it to copro_fault.c
- add SIGSEGV handling in mm/memory.c, because 3.10 does not separate it
to gup.c
]
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c2996cb29bfb73927a79dc96e598a718e843f01a upstream. The KSTK_EIP() and KSTK_ESP() macros should return the user program counter (PC) and stack pointer (A0StP) of the given task. These are used to determine which VMA corresponds to the user stack in /proc/<pid>/maps, and for the user PC & A0StP in /proc/<pid>/stat. However for Meta the PC & A0StP from the task's kernel context are used, resulting in broken output. For example in following /proc/<pid>/maps output, the 3afff000-3b021000 VMA should be described as the stack: # cat /proc/self/maps ... 100b0000-100b1000 rwxp 00000000 00:00 0 [heap] 3afff000-3b021000 rwxp 00000000 00:00 0 And in the following /proc/<pid>/stat output, the PC is in kernel code (1074234964 = 0x40078654) and the A0StP is in the kernel heap (1335981392 = 0x4fa17550): # cat /proc/self/stat 51 (cat) R ... 1335981392 1074234964 ... Fix the definitions of KSTK_EIP() and KSTK_ESP() to use task_pt_regs(tsk)->ctx rather than (tsk)->thread.kernel_context. This gets the registers from the user context stored after the thread info at the base of the kernel stack, which is from the last entry into the kernel from userland, regardless of where in the kernel the task may have been interrupted, which results in the following more correct /proc/<pid>/maps output: # cat /proc/self/maps ... 0800b000-08070000 r-xp 00000000 00:02 207 /lib/libuClibc-0.9.34-git.so ... 100b0000-100b1000 rwxp 00000000 00:00 0 [heap] 3afff000-3b021000 rwxp 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] And /proc/<pid>/stat now correctly reports the PC in libuClibc (134320308 = 0x80190b4) and the A0StP in the [stack] region (989864576 = 0x3b002280): # cat /proc/self/stat 51 (cat) R ... 989864576 134320308 ... Reported-by: Alexey Brodkin <Alexey.Brodkin@synopsys.com> Reported-by: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 759496ba6407c6994d6a5ce3a5e74937d7816208 upstream. Unlike global OOM handling, memory cgroup code will invoke the OOM killer in any OOM situation because it has no way of telling faults occuring in kernel context - which could be handled more gracefully - from user-triggered faults. Pass a flag that identifies faults originating in user space from the architecture-specific fault handlers to generic code so that memcg OOM handling can be improved. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 609838cfed972d49a65aac7923a9ff5cbe482e30 upstream.
A few remaining architectures directly kill the page faulting task in an
out of memory situation. This is usually not a good idea since that
task might not even use a significant amount of memory and so may not be
the optimal victim to resolve the situation.
Since 2.6.29's 1c0fe6e ("mm: invoke oom-killer from page fault") there
is a hook that architecture page fault handlers are supposed to call to
invoke the OOM killer and let it pick the right task to kill. Convert
the remaining architectures over to this hook.
To have the previous behavior of simply taking out the faulting task the
vm.oom_kill_allocating_task sysctl can be set to 1.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arch/arc bits]
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d71f290b4e98a39f49f2595a13be3b4d5ce8e1f1 upstream. Specify the maximum stack size for arches where the stack grows upward (parisc and metag) in asm/processor.h rather than hard coding in fs/exec.c so that metag can specify a smaller value of 256MB rather than 1GB. This fixes a BUG on metag if the RLIMIT_STACK hard limit is increased beyond a safe value by root. E.g. when starting a process after running "ulimit -H -s unlimited" it will then attempt to use a stack size of the maximum 1GB which is far too big for metag's limited user virtual address space (stack_top is usually 0x3ffff000): BUG: failure at fs/exec.c:589/shift_arg_pages()! Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org Cc: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2425ce84026c385b73ae72039f90d042d49e0394 upstream.
Volatile access doesn't really imply the compiler barrier. Volatile access
is only ordered with respect to other volatile accesses, it isn't ordered
with respect to general memory accesses. Gcc may reorder memory accesses
around volatile access, as we can see in this simple example (if we
compile it with optimization, both increments of *b will be collapsed to
just one):
void fn(volatile int *a, long *b)
{
(*b)++;
*a = 10;
(*b)++;
}
Consequently, we need the compiler barrier after a write to the volatile
variable, to make sure that the compiler doesn't reorder the volatile
write with something else.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 106c992a5ebe ("mm/hugetlb: add more arch-defined huge_pte
functions") added an include of <asm-generic/hugetlb.h> to each
architecture's <asm/hugetlb.h> (except s390). Unfortunately metag was
missed which resulted in build errors when hugetlbfs is enabled (see
below).
Add the include for metag too to fix the build errors:
mm/hugetlb.c In function 'make_huge_pte':
mm/hugetlb.c +2250 : error: implicit declaration of function 'huge_pte_mkwrite'
mm/hugetlb.c +2250 : error: implicit declaration of function 'huge_pte_mkdirty'
...
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull removal of GENERIC_GPIO from Grant Likely: "GENERIC_GPIO now synonymous with GPIOLIB. There are no longer any valid cases for enableing GENERIC_GPIO without GPIOLIB, even though it is possible to do so which has been causing confusion and breakage. This branch does the work to completely eliminate GENERIC_GPIO." * tag 'gpio-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux: gpio: update gpio Chinese documentation Remove GENERIC_GPIO config option Convert selectors of GENERIC_GPIO to GPIOLIB blackfin: force use of gpiolib m68k: coldfire: use gpiolib mips: pnx833x: remove requirement for GENERIC_GPIO openrisc: default GENERIC_GPIO to false avr32: default GENERIC_GPIO to false xtensa: remove explicit selection of GENERIC_GPIO sh: replace CONFIG_GENERIC_GPIO by CONFIG_GPIOLIB powerpc: remove redundant GENERIC_GPIO selection unicore32: default GENERIC_GPIO to false unicore32: remove unneeded select GENERIC_GPIO arm: plat-orion: use GPIO driver on CONFIG_GPIOLIB arm: remove redundant GENERIC_GPIO selection mips: alchemy: require gpiolib mips: txx9: change GENERIC_GPIO to GPIOLIB mips: loongson: use GPIO driver on CONFIG_GPIOLIB mips: remove redundant GENERIC_GPIO select
Pull mudule updates from Rusty Russell: "We get rid of the general module prefix confusion with a binary config option, fix a remove/insert race which Never Happens, and (my favorite) handle the case when we have too many modules for a single commandline. Seriously, the kernel is full, please go away!" * tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: modpost: fix unwanted VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR expansion X.509: Support parse long form of length octets in Authority Key Identifier module: don't unlink the module until we've removed all exposure. kernel: kallsyms: memory override issue, need check destination buffer length MODSIGN: do not send garbage to stderr when enabling modules signature modpost: handle huge numbers of modules. modpost: add -T option to read module names from file/stdin. modpost: minor cleanup. genksyms: pass symbol-prefix instead of arch module: fix symbol versioning with symbol prefixes CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX: cleanup.
Pull powerpc update from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
"The main highlights this time around are:
- A pile of addition POWER8 bits and nits, such as updated
performance counter support (Michael Ellerman), new branch history
buffer support (Anshuman Khandual), base support for the new PCI
host bridge when not using the hypervisor (Gavin Shan) and other
random related bits and fixes from various contributors.
- Some rework of our page table format by Aneesh Kumar which fixes a
thing or two and paves the way for THP support. THP itself will
not make it this time around however.
- More Freescale updates, including Altivec support on the new e6500
cores, new PCI controller support, and a pile of new boards support
and updates.
- The usual batch of trivial cleanups & fixes"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (156 commits)
powerpc: Fix build error for book3e
powerpc: Context switch the new EBB SPRs
powerpc: Turn on the EBB H/FSCR bits
powerpc: Replace CPU_FTR_BCTAR with CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S
powerpc: Setup BHRB instructions facility in HFSCR for POWER8
powerpc: Fix interrupt range check on debug exception
powerpc: Update tlbie/tlbiel as per ISA doc
powerpc: Print page size info during boot
powerpc: print both base and actual page size on hash failure
powerpc: Fix hpte_decode to use the correct decoding for page sizes
powerpc: Decode the pte-lp-encoding bits correctly.
powerpc: Use encode avpn where we need only avpn values
powerpc: Reduce PTE table memory wastage
powerpc: Move the pte free routines from common header
powerpc: Reduce the PTE_INDEX_SIZE
powerpc: Switch 16GB and 16MB explicit hugepages to a different page table format
powerpc: New hugepage directory format
powerpc: Don't truncate pgd_index wrongly
powerpc: Don't hard code the size of pte page
powerpc: Save DAR and DSISR in pt_regs on MCE
...