This backports the following upstream commits all as one patch:
	54f5de709984bae0d31d823ff03de755f9dcac54
	ecc1a8993751de4e82eb18640d631dae1f626bd6
	1a0ef85f84feb13f07b604fcf5b90ef7c2b5c82f
	f106af4e90eadd76cfc0b5325f659619e08fb762
	097eed103862f9c6a97f2e415e21d1134017b135
	935874141df839c706cd6cdc438e85eb69d1525e
	0ec62d290912bb4b989be7563851bc364ec73b56
	c4caa778157dbbf04116f0ac2111e389b5cd7a29
	2ea1d13f64efdf49319e86c87d9ba38c30902782
	570dcf2c15463842e384eb597a87c1e39bead99b
	564b3bffc619dcbdd160de597b0547a7017ea010
	0067bd8a55862ac9dd212bd1c4f6f5bff1ca1301
	f8b7256096a20436f6d0926747e3ac3d64c81d24
	8c7b49b3ecd48923eb64ff57e07a1cdb74782970
	9206de95b1ea68357996ec02be5db0638a0de2c1
	2c6a10161d0b5fc047b5bd81b03693b9af99fab5
	05d72faa6d13c9d857478a5d35c85db9adada685
	bb52d6694002b9d632bb355f64daa045c6293a4e
	e77414e0aad6a1b063ba5e5750c582c75327ea6a
	aa65607373a4daf2010e8c3867b6317619f3c1a3

Backport done by Greg Kroah-Hartman.  Only minor tweaks were needed.

Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Broken by d63c63e889bbeeaa461a8addf1245f89f3ce4ece (lmo) rsp.
f1e39a4a616cd9981a9decfd5332fd07a01abb8b (kernel.org).

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/746/

This way it doesn't have to use CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LLSC anymore.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Thanks to David Daney helping with debugging and testing.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>

This patch also includes the required removal of (unused) inclusion of
<asm/a.out.h> <linux/a.out.h>'s in the arch/ code for these
architectures.

[dwmw2: updated for 2.6.27-rc]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

This patch introduces the new syscall pipe2 which is like pipe but it also
takes an additional parameter which takes a flag value.  This patch implements
the handling of O_CLOEXEC for the flag.  I did not add support for the new
syscall for the architectures which have a special sys_pipe implementation.  I
think the maintainers of those archs have the chance to go with the unified
implementation but that's up to them.

The implementation introduces do_pipe_flags.  I did that instead of changing
all callers of do_pipe because some of the callers are written in assembler.
I would probably screw up changing the assembly code.  To avoid breaking code
do_pipe is now a small wrapper around do_pipe_flags.  Once all callers are
changed over to do_pipe_flags the old do_pipe function can be removed.

The following test must be adjusted for architectures other than x86 and
x86-64 and in case the syscall numbers changed.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>

#ifndef __NR_pipe2
# ifdef __x86_64__
#  define __NR_pipe2 293
# elif defined __i386__
#  define __NR_pipe2 331
# else
#  error "need __NR_pipe2"
# endif
#endif

int
main (void)
{
  int fd[2];
  if (syscall (__NR_pipe2, fd, 0) != 0)
    {
      puts ("pipe2(0) failed");
      return 1;
    }
  for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
    {
      int coe = fcntl (fd[i], F_GETFD);
      if (coe == -1)
        {
          puts ("fcntl failed");
          return 1;
        }
      if (coe & FD_CLOEXEC)
        {
          printf ("pipe2(0) set close-on-exit for fd[%d]\n", i);
          return 1;
        }
    }
  close (fd[0]);
  close (fd[1]);

  if (syscall (__NR_pipe2, fd, O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
    {
      puts ("pipe2(O_CLOEXEC) failed");
      return 1;
    }
  for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
    {
      int coe = fcntl (fd[i], F_GETFD);
      if (coe == -1)
        {
          puts ("fcntl failed");
          return 1;
        }
      if ((coe & FD_CLOEXEC) == 0)
        {
          printf ("pipe2(O_CLOEXEC) does not set close-on-exit for fd[%d]\n", i);
          return 1;
        }
    }
  close (fd[0]);
  close (fd[1]);

  puts ("OK");

  return 0;
}
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Mmap with MAP_FIXED was not validating the addr and len parameters.  This
leads to the failure of GCC's gcc.c-torture/execute/loop-2[fg].c testcases
when using the o32 ABI on a 64 bit kernel.

These testcases try to mmap 65536 bytes at 0x7fff8000 and then access all
the memory.  In 2.6.18 and 2.6.23.1 (and likely other versions as well)
the kernel maps the requested memory, but since half of it is above
0x80000000 a SIGBUS is generated when it is accessed.

This patch moves the len validation above the MAP_FIXED processing so that
it is always validated.  It also adds validation to the addr parameter for
MAP_FIXED mappings.

Signed-off-by: David Daney  <ddaney@avtrex.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

All asm/ipc.h files do only #include <asm-generic/ipc.h>.

This patch therefore removes all include/asm-*/ipc.h files and moves the
contents of include/asm-generic/ipc.h to include/linux/ipc.h.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>