User applications running on SMP kernels have long suffered from instability
and random segmentation faults.  This patch improves the situation although
there is more work to be done.

One of the problems is the various routines in pgtable.h that update page table
entries use different locking mechanisms, or no lock at all (set_pte_at).  This
change modifies the routines to all use the same lock pa_dbit_lock.  This lock
is used for dirty bit updates in the interruption code. The patch also purges
the TLB entries associated with the PTE to ensure that inconsistent values are
not used after the page table entry is updated.  The UP and SMP code are now
identical.

The change also includes a minor update to the purge_tlb_entries function in
cache.c to improve its efficiency.

Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

The Debian experimental linux source package (3.8.5-1) build fails
with the following errors:
...
MODPOST 2016 modules
ERROR: "__ucmpdi2" [fs/btrfs/btrfs.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "__ucmpdi2" [drivers/md/dm-verity.ko] undefined!

The attached patch resolves this problem.  It is based on the s390
implementation of ucmpdi2.c.

Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Pull second round of PARISC updates from Helge Deller:
 "The most important fix in this branch is the switch of io_setup,
  io_getevents and io_submit syscalls to use the available compat
  syscalls when running 32bit userspace on 64bit kernel.  Other than
  that it's mostly removal of compile warnings."

* 'fixes-for-3.9-latest' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: fix redefinition of SET_PERSONALITY
  parisc: do not install modules when installing kernel
  parisc: fix compile warnings triggered by atomic_sub(sizeof(),v)
  parisc: check return value of down_interruptible() in hp_sdc_rtc.c
  parisc: avoid unitialized variable warning in pa_memcpy()
  parisc: remove unused variable 'compat_val'
  parisc: switch to compat_functions of io_setup, io_getevents and io_submit
  parisc: select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS

commit e72837e3e7bae3f182c4ac63c9424e86f1158dd0 introduced
a default SET_PERSONALITY() in include/linux/elf.h.
This breaks with our own SET_PERSONALITY define for
32bit userspace on 64bit kernel.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

clean up after commit 6e26aab98ce8a818fb1ec47f8f727a8480a9011b
(switch to generic sigaltstack)

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Pull signal/compat fixes from Al Viro:
 "Fixes for several regressions introduced in the last signal.git pile,
  along with fixing bugs in truncate and ftruncate compat (on just about
  anything biarch at least one of those two had been done wrong)."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal:
  compat: restore timerfd settime and gettime compat syscalls
  [regression] braino in "sparc: convert to ksignal"
  fix compat truncate/ftruncate
  switch lseek to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
  lseek() and truncate() on sparc really need sign extension

Update the parisc arch_get_unmapped_area function to make use of
vm_unmapped_area() instead of implementing a brute force search.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove now-unused DCACHE_ALIGN(), per James]
Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull module update from Rusty Russell:
 "The sweeping change is to make add_taint() explicitly indicate whether
  to disable lockdep, but it's a mechanical change."

* tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
  MODSIGN: Add option to not sign modules during modules_install
  MODSIGN: Add -s <signature> option to sign-file
  MODSIGN: Specify the hash algorithm on sign-file command line
  MODSIGN: Simplify Makefile with a Kconfig helper
  module: clean up load_module a little more.
  modpost: Ignore ARC specific non-alloc sections
  module: constify within_module_*
  taint: add explicit flag to show whether lock dep is still OK.
  module: printk message when module signature fail taints kernel.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>