<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv, branch master</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'memblock-v7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock</title>
<updated>2026-04-18T18:29:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-18T18:29:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=9055c64567e9fc2a58d9382205bf3082f7bea141'/>
<id>9055c64567e9fc2a58d9382205bf3082f7bea141</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull memblock updates from Mike Rapoport:

 - improve debuggability of reserve_mem kernel parameter handling with
   print outs in case of a failure and debugfs info showing what was
   actually reserved

 - Make memblock_free_late() and free_reserved_area() use the same core
   logic for freeing the memory to buddy and ensure it takes care of
   updating memblock arrays when ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK is enabled.

* tag 'memblock-v7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock:
  x86/alternative: delay freeing of smp_locks section
  memblock: warn when freeing reserved memory before memory map is initialized
  memblock, treewide: make memblock_free() handle late freeing
  memblock: make free_reserved_area() update memblock if ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK=y
  memblock: extract page freeing from free_reserved_area() into a helper
  memblock: make free_reserved_area() more robust
  mm: move free_reserved_area() to mm/memblock.c
  powerpc: opal-core: pair alloc_pages_exact() with free_pages_exact()
  powerpc: fadump: pair alloc_pages_exact() with free_pages_exact()
  memblock: reserve_mem: fix end caclulation in reserve_mem_release_by_name()
  memblock: move reserve_bootmem_range() to memblock.c and make it static
  memblock: Add reserve_mem debugfs info
  memblock: Print out errors on reserve_mem parser
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull memblock updates from Mike Rapoport:

 - improve debuggability of reserve_mem kernel parameter handling with
   print outs in case of a failure and debugfs info showing what was
   actually reserved

 - Make memblock_free_late() and free_reserved_area() use the same core
   logic for freeing the memory to buddy and ensure it takes care of
   updating memblock arrays when ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK is enabled.

* tag 'memblock-v7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock:
  x86/alternative: delay freeing of smp_locks section
  memblock: warn when freeing reserved memory before memory map is initialized
  memblock, treewide: make memblock_free() handle late freeing
  memblock: make free_reserved_area() update memblock if ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK=y
  memblock: extract page freeing from free_reserved_area() into a helper
  memblock: make free_reserved_area() more robust
  mm: move free_reserved_area() to mm/memblock.c
  powerpc: opal-core: pair alloc_pages_exact() with free_pages_exact()
  powerpc: fadump: pair alloc_pages_exact() with free_pages_exact()
  memblock: reserve_mem: fix end caclulation in reserve_mem_release_by_name()
  memblock: move reserve_bootmem_range() to memblock.c and make it static
  memblock: Add reserve_mem debugfs info
  memblock: Print out errors on reserve_mem parser
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc: opal-core: pair alloc_pages_exact() with free_pages_exact()</title>
<updated>2026-04-01T08:19:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)</name>
<email>rppt@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-03-23T07:48:30+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=8ff5d8f2008889bb6f46125d5a0638e8749e29bd'/>
<id>8ff5d8f2008889bb6f46125d5a0638e8749e29bd</id>
<content type='text'>
opal-core allocates buffers with alloc_pages_exact(), but then
marks them as reserved and frees using free_reserved_area().

This is completely unnecessary and the pages allocated with
alloc_pages_exact() can be naturally freed with free_pages_exact().

Replace freeing of memory in opalcore_cleanup() with
free_pages_exact() and simplify allocation code so that it won't mark
allocated pages as reserved.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323074836.3653702-4-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) &lt;rppt@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
opal-core allocates buffers with alloc_pages_exact(), but then
marks them as reserved and frees using free_reserved_area().

This is completely unnecessary and the pages allocated with
alloc_pages_exact() can be naturally freed with free_pages_exact().

Replace freeing of memory in opalcore_cleanup() with
free_pages_exact() and simplify allocation code so that it won't mark
allocated pages as reserved.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323074836.3653702-4-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) &lt;rppt@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc: pci-ioda: Optimize pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe()</title>
<updated>2026-04-01T03:51:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yury Norov (NVIDIA)</name>
<email>yury.norov@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-08-14T19:09:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=bd77a34e9a619ee92c03cbb227ca86d814aa6601'/>
<id>bd77a34e9a619ee92c03cbb227ca86d814aa6601</id>
<content type='text'>
bitmap_empty() in pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe() is O(N) and useless because
the following find_next_bit() does the same work.

Drop it, and while there replace a while() loop with the dedicated
for_each_set_bit().

Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan &lt;ajd@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) &lt;yury.norov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan &lt;maddy@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250814190936.381346-3-yury.norov@gmail.com

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
bitmap_empty() in pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe() is O(N) and useless because
the following find_next_bit() does the same work.

Drop it, and while there replace a while() loop with the dedicated
for_each_set_bit().

Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan &lt;ajd@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) &lt;yury.norov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan &lt;maddy@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250814190936.381346-3-yury.norov@gmail.com

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>powerpc: pci-ioda: use bitmap_alloc() in pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe()</title>
<updated>2026-04-01T03:51:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yury Norov (NVIDIA)</name>
<email>yury.norov@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-08-14T19:09:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=f73338d089deedb4f4f1e49751c30b8b7f595ecd'/>
<id>f73338d089deedb4f4f1e49751c30b8b7f595ecd</id>
<content type='text'>
Use the dedicated bitmap_alloc() in pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe() and drop
some housekeeping code.

Because pe_alloc is local, annotate it with __free() and get rid of
the explicit kfree() calls.

Suggested-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jirislaby@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) &lt;yury.norov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan &lt;maddy@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250814190936.381346-2-yury.norov@gmail.com

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Use the dedicated bitmap_alloc() in pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe() and drop
some housekeeping code.

Because pe_alloc is local, annotate it with __free() and get rid of
the explicit kfree() calls.

Suggested-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jirislaby@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) &lt;yury.norov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan &lt;maddy@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250814190936.381346-2-yury.norov@gmail.com

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Convert remaining multi-line kmalloc_obj/flex GFP_KERNEL uses</title>
<updated>2026-02-22T16:26:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kees Cook</name>
<email>kees@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-22T07:46:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=189f164e573e18d9f8876dbd3ad8fcbe11f93037'/>
<id>189f164e573e18d9f8876dbd3ad8fcbe11f93037</id>
<content type='text'>
Conversion performed via this Coccinelle script:

  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  // Options: --include-headers-for-types --all-includes --include-headers --keep-comments
  virtual patch

  @gfp depends on patch &amp;&amp; !(file in "tools") &amp;&amp; !(file in "samples")@
  identifier ALLOC = {kmalloc_obj,kmalloc_objs,kmalloc_flex,
 		    kzalloc_obj,kzalloc_objs,kzalloc_flex,
		    kvmalloc_obj,kvmalloc_objs,kvmalloc_flex,
		    kvzalloc_obj,kvzalloc_objs,kvzalloc_flex};
  @@

  	ALLOC(...
  -		, GFP_KERNEL
  	)

  $ make coccicheck MODE=patch COCCI=gfp.cocci

Build and boot tested x86_64 with Fedora 42's GCC and Clang:

Linux version 6.19.0+ (user@host) (gcc (GCC) 15.2.1 20260123 (Red Hat 15.2.1-7), GNU ld version 2.44-12.fc42) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 1970-01-01
Linux version 6.19.0+ (user@host) (clang version 20.1.8 (Fedora 20.1.8-4.fc42), LLD 20.1.8) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 1970-01-01

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;kees@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Conversion performed via this Coccinelle script:

  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  // Options: --include-headers-for-types --all-includes --include-headers --keep-comments
  virtual patch

  @gfp depends on patch &amp;&amp; !(file in "tools") &amp;&amp; !(file in "samples")@
  identifier ALLOC = {kmalloc_obj,kmalloc_objs,kmalloc_flex,
 		    kzalloc_obj,kzalloc_objs,kzalloc_flex,
		    kvmalloc_obj,kvmalloc_objs,kvmalloc_flex,
		    kvzalloc_obj,kvzalloc_objs,kvzalloc_flex};
  @@

  	ALLOC(...
  -		, GFP_KERNEL
  	)

  $ make coccicheck MODE=patch COCCI=gfp.cocci

Build and boot tested x86_64 with Fedora 42's GCC and Clang:

Linux version 6.19.0+ (user@host) (gcc (GCC) 15.2.1 20260123 (Red Hat 15.2.1-7), GNU ld version 2.44-12.fc42) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 1970-01-01
Linux version 6.19.0+ (user@host) (clang version 20.1.8 (Fedora 20.1.8-4.fc42), LLD 20.1.8) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC 1970-01-01

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;kees@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Convert more 'alloc_obj' cases to default GFP_KERNEL arguments</title>
<updated>2026-02-22T04:03:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-22T04:03:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=32a92f8c89326985e05dce8b22d3f0aa07a3e1bd'/>
<id>32a92f8c89326985e05dce8b22d3f0aa07a3e1bd</id>
<content type='text'>
This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split
over multiple lines.  I only did the ones that are easy to verify the
resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next
line.

Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for
me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the
middle of the script.  I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial.

So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the
syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed'
scripts.

The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want
whitespace cleanup anyway.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split
over multiple lines.  I only did the ones that are easy to verify the
resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next
line.

Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for
me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the
middle of the script.  I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial.

So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the
syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed'
scripts.

The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want
whitespace cleanup anyway.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument</title>
<updated>2026-02-22T01:09:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-22T00:37:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=bf4afc53b77aeaa48b5409da5c8da6bb4eff7f43'/>
<id>bf4afc53b77aeaa48b5409da5c8da6bb4eff7f43</id>
<content type='text'>
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\&lt;k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\&lt;k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types</title>
<updated>2026-02-21T09:02:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kees Cook</name>
<email>kees@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-21T07:49:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=69050f8d6d075dc01af7a5f2f550a8067510366f'/>
<id>69050f8d6d075dc01af7a5f2f550a8067510366f</id>
<content type='text'>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;kees@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;kees@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'irq-msi-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip</title>
<updated>2026-02-11T00:30:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-02-11T00:30:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=3381d7b2b3dd012d366b9ba9339f98d54bea69fd'/>
<id>3381d7b2b3dd012d366b9ba9339f98d54bea69fd</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull MSI updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the [PCI] MSI subsystem:

   - Add interrupt redirection infrastructure

     Some PCI controllers use a single demultiplexing interrupt for the
     MSI interrupts of subordinate devices.

     This prevents setting the interrupt affinity of device interrupts,
     which causes device interrupts to be delivered to a single CPU.
     That obviously is counterproductive for multi-queue devices and
     interrupt balancing.

     To work around this limitation the new infrastructure installs a
     dummy irq_set_affinity() callback which captures the affinity mask
     and picks a redirection target CPU out of the mask.

     When the PCI controller demultiplexes the interrupts it invokes a
     new handling function in the core, which either runs the interrupt
     handler in the context of the target CPU or delegates it to
     irq_work on the target CPU.

   - Utilize the interrupt redirection mechanism in the PCI DWC host
     controller driver.

     This allows affinity control for the subordinate device MSI
     interrupts instead of being randomly executed on the CPU which runs
     the demultiplex handler.

   - Replace the binary 64-bit MSI flag with a DMA mask

     Some PCI devices have PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT in the MSI capability,
     but implement less than 64 address bits. This breaks on platforms
     where such a device is assigned an MSI address higher than what's
     supported.

     With the binary 64-bit flag there is no other choice than disabling
     64-bit MSI support which leaves the device disfunctional.

     By using a DMA mask the address limit of a device can be described
     correctly which provides support for the above scenario.

   - Make use of the DMA mask based address limit in the hda/intel and
     radeon drivers to enable them on affected platforms

   - The usual small cleanups and improvements"

* tag 'irq-msi-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  ALSA: hda/intel: Make MSI address limit based on the device DMA limit
  drm/radeon: Make MSI address limit based on the device DMA limit
  PCI/MSI: Check the device specific address mask in msi_verify_entries()
  PCI/MSI: Convert the boolean no_64bit_msi flag to a DMA address mask
  genirq/redirect: Prevent writing MSI message on affinity change
  PCI/MSI: Unmap MSI-X region on error
  genirq: Update effective affinity for redirected interrupts
  PCI: dwc: Enable MSI affinity support
  PCI: dwc: Code cleanup
  genirq: Add interrupt redirection infrastructure
  genirq/msi: Correct kernel-doc in &lt;linux/msi.h&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull MSI updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the [PCI] MSI subsystem:

   - Add interrupt redirection infrastructure

     Some PCI controllers use a single demultiplexing interrupt for the
     MSI interrupts of subordinate devices.

     This prevents setting the interrupt affinity of device interrupts,
     which causes device interrupts to be delivered to a single CPU.
     That obviously is counterproductive for multi-queue devices and
     interrupt balancing.

     To work around this limitation the new infrastructure installs a
     dummy irq_set_affinity() callback which captures the affinity mask
     and picks a redirection target CPU out of the mask.

     When the PCI controller demultiplexes the interrupts it invokes a
     new handling function in the core, which either runs the interrupt
     handler in the context of the target CPU or delegates it to
     irq_work on the target CPU.

   - Utilize the interrupt redirection mechanism in the PCI DWC host
     controller driver.

     This allows affinity control for the subordinate device MSI
     interrupts instead of being randomly executed on the CPU which runs
     the demultiplex handler.

   - Replace the binary 64-bit MSI flag with a DMA mask

     Some PCI devices have PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT in the MSI capability,
     but implement less than 64 address bits. This breaks on platforms
     where such a device is assigned an MSI address higher than what's
     supported.

     With the binary 64-bit flag there is no other choice than disabling
     64-bit MSI support which leaves the device disfunctional.

     By using a DMA mask the address limit of a device can be described
     correctly which provides support for the above scenario.

   - Make use of the DMA mask based address limit in the hda/intel and
     radeon drivers to enable them on affected platforms

   - The usual small cleanups and improvements"

* tag 'irq-msi-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  ALSA: hda/intel: Make MSI address limit based on the device DMA limit
  drm/radeon: Make MSI address limit based on the device DMA limit
  PCI/MSI: Check the device specific address mask in msi_verify_entries()
  PCI/MSI: Convert the boolean no_64bit_msi flag to a DMA address mask
  genirq/redirect: Prevent writing MSI message on affinity change
  PCI/MSI: Unmap MSI-X region on error
  genirq: Update effective affinity for redirected interrupts
  PCI: dwc: Enable MSI affinity support
  PCI: dwc: Code cleanup
  genirq: Add interrupt redirection infrastructure
  genirq/msi: Correct kernel-doc in &lt;linux/msi.h&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI/MSI: Convert the boolean no_64bit_msi flag to a DMA address mask</title>
<updated>2026-01-31T00:11:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vivian Wang</name>
<email>wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn</email>
</author>
<published>2026-01-29T01:56:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=386ced19e9a348e8131d20f009e692fa8fcc4568'/>
<id>386ced19e9a348e8131d20f009e692fa8fcc4568</id>
<content type='text'>
Some PCI devices have PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT in the MSI capability, but
implement less than 64 address bits. This breaks on platforms where such
a device is assigned an MSI address higher than what's supported.

Currently, no_64bit_msi bit is set for these devices, meaning that only
32-bit MSI addresses are allowed for them. However, on some platforms the
MSI doorbell address is above the 32-bit limit but within the addressable
range of the device.

As a first step to enable MSI on those combinations of devices and
platforms, convert the boolean no_64bit_msi flag to a DMA mask and fixup
the affected usage sites:

  - no_64bit_msi = 1    -&gt;    msi_addr_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32)
  - no_64bit_msi = 0    -&gt;    msi_addr_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64)
  - if (no_64bit_msi)   -&gt;    if (msi_addr_mask &lt; DMA_BIT_MASK(64))

Since no values other than DMA_BIT_MASK(32) and DMA_BIT_MASK(64) are used,
this is functionally equivalent.

This prepares for changing the binary decision between 32 and 64 bit to a
DMA mask based decision which allows to support systems which have a DMA
address space less than 64bit but a MSI doorbell address above the 32-bit
limit.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang &lt;wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley &lt;brett.creeley@amd.com&gt; # ionic
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai &lt;tiwai@suse.de&gt; # sound
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260129-pci-msi-addr-mask-v4-1-70da998f2750@iscas.ac.cn
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Some PCI devices have PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT in the MSI capability, but
implement less than 64 address bits. This breaks on platforms where such
a device is assigned an MSI address higher than what's supported.

Currently, no_64bit_msi bit is set for these devices, meaning that only
32-bit MSI addresses are allowed for them. However, on some platforms the
MSI doorbell address is above the 32-bit limit but within the addressable
range of the device.

As a first step to enable MSI on those combinations of devices and
platforms, convert the boolean no_64bit_msi flag to a DMA mask and fixup
the affected usage sites:

  - no_64bit_msi = 1    -&gt;    msi_addr_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32)
  - no_64bit_msi = 0    -&gt;    msi_addr_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64)
  - if (no_64bit_msi)   -&gt;    if (msi_addr_mask &lt; DMA_BIT_MASK(64))

Since no values other than DMA_BIT_MASK(32) and DMA_BIT_MASK(64) are used,
this is functionally equivalent.

This prepares for changing the binary decision between 32 and 64 bit to a
DMA mask based decision which allows to support systems which have a DMA
address space less than 64bit but a MSI doorbell address above the 32-bit
limit.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang &lt;wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley &lt;brett.creeley@amd.com&gt; # ionic
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai &lt;tiwai@suse.de&gt; # sound
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260129-pci-msi-addr-mask-v4-1-70da998f2750@iscas.ac.cn
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
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