<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c, branch v6.10</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core</title>
<updated>2024-01-18T17:48:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-01-18T17:48:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=80955ae955d15ea5c11d55cd50032a5243a6dfd6'/>
<id>80955ae955d15ea5c11d55cd50032a5243a6dfd6</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here are the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.8-rc1.
  Nothing major in here this release cycle, just lots of small cleanups
  and some tweaks on kernfs that in the very end, got reverted and will
  come back in a safer way next release cycle.

  Included in here are:

   - more driver core 'const' cleanups and fixes

   - fw_devlink=rpm is now the default behavior

   - kernfs tiny changes to remove some string functions

   - cpu handling in the driver core is updated to work better on many
     systems that add topologies and cpus after booting

   - other minor changes and cleanups

  All of the cpu handling patches have been acked by the respective
  maintainers and are coming in here in one series. Everything has been
  in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (51 commits)
  Revert "kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlock"
  kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlock
  class: fix use-after-free in class_register()
  PM: clk: make pm_clk_add_notifier() take a const pointer
  EDAC: constantify the struct bus_type usage
  kernfs: fix reference to renamed function
  driver core: device.h: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning
  driver core: class: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning
  driver core: mark remaining local bus_type variables as const
  driver core: container: make container_subsys const
  driver core: bus: constantify subsys_register() calls
  driver core: bus: make bus_sort_breadthfirst() take a const pointer
  kernfs: d_obtain_alias(NULL) will do the right thing...
  driver core: Better advertise dev_err_probe()
  kernfs: Convert kernfs_path_from_node_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
  kernfs: Convert kernfs_name_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
  kernfs: Convert kernfs_walk_ns() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
  initramfs: Expose retained initrd as sysfs file
  fs/kernfs/dir: obey S_ISGID
  kernel/cgroup: use kernfs_create_dir_ns()
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here are the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.8-rc1.
  Nothing major in here this release cycle, just lots of small cleanups
  and some tweaks on kernfs that in the very end, got reverted and will
  come back in a safer way next release cycle.

  Included in here are:

   - more driver core 'const' cleanups and fixes

   - fw_devlink=rpm is now the default behavior

   - kernfs tiny changes to remove some string functions

   - cpu handling in the driver core is updated to work better on many
     systems that add topologies and cpus after booting

   - other minor changes and cleanups

  All of the cpu handling patches have been acked by the respective
  maintainers and are coming in here in one series. Everything has been
  in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (51 commits)
  Revert "kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlock"
  kernfs: convert kernfs_idr_lock to an irq safe raw spinlock
  class: fix use-after-free in class_register()
  PM: clk: make pm_clk_add_notifier() take a const pointer
  EDAC: constantify the struct bus_type usage
  kernfs: fix reference to renamed function
  driver core: device.h: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning
  driver core: class: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning
  driver core: mark remaining local bus_type variables as const
  driver core: container: make container_subsys const
  driver core: bus: constantify subsys_register() calls
  driver core: bus: make bus_sort_breadthfirst() take a const pointer
  kernfs: d_obtain_alias(NULL) will do the right thing...
  driver core: Better advertise dev_err_probe()
  kernfs: Convert kernfs_path_from_node_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
  kernfs: Convert kernfs_name_locked() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
  kernfs: Convert kernfs_walk_ns() from strlcpy() to strscpy()
  initramfs: Expose retained initrd as sysfs file
  fs/kernfs/dir: obey S_ISGID
  kernel/cgroup: use kernfs_create_dir_ns()
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>riscv: Remove unused members from struct cpu_operations</title>
<updated>2024-01-04T23:03:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Samuel Holland</name>
<email>samuel.holland@sifive.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-11-21T23:47:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=79093f3ec39c90edf4bd1a532d922ee6163441ec'/>
<id>79093f3ec39c90edf4bd1a532d922ee6163441ec</id>
<content type='text'>
name is not used anywhere at all. cpu_prepare and cpu_disable do nothing
and always return 0 if implemented.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland &lt;samuel.holland@sifive.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley &lt;conor.dooley@microchip.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121234736.3489608-3-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@rivosinc.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
name is not used anywhere at all. cpu_prepare and cpu_disable do nothing
and always return 0 if implemented.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland &lt;samuel.holland@sifive.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley &lt;conor.dooley@microchip.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121234736.3489608-3-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@rivosinc.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>riscv: convert to use arch_cpu_is_hotpluggable()</title>
<updated>2023-12-06T03:41:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Russell King (Oracle)</name>
<email>rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2023-11-21T13:45:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=00bf4641201092fc06aa51f7dcf45d1ea4d3d4f7'/>
<id>00bf4641201092fc06aa51f7dcf45d1ea4d3d4f7</id>
<content type='text'>
Convert riscv to use the arch_cpu_is_hotpluggable() helper rather than
arch_register_cpu().

Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@rivosinc.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan &lt;gshan@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: "Russell King (Oracle)" &lt;rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron &lt;Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland &lt;samuel.holland@sifive.com&gt;
Tested-by: Samuel Holland &lt;samuel.holland@sifive.com&gt; # On HiFive Unmatched
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E1r5R4L-00Ct0d-To@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Convert riscv to use the arch_cpu_is_hotpluggable() helper rather than
arch_register_cpu().

Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@rivosinc.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan &lt;gshan@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: "Russell King (Oracle)" &lt;rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron &lt;Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland &lt;samuel.holland@sifive.com&gt;
Tested-by: Samuel Holland &lt;samuel.holland@sifive.com&gt; # On HiFive Unmatched
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E1r5R4L-00Ct0d-To@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>riscv: Switch over to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES</title>
<updated>2023-12-06T03:41:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>James Morse</name>
<email>james.morse@arm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-11-21T13:45:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=96cf2036514acec9bee7c25ca61badc64820d734'/>
<id>96cf2036514acec9bee7c25ca61badc64820d734</id>
<content type='text'>
Now that GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES calls arch_register_cpu(), which can be
overridden by the arch code, switch over to this to allow common code
to choose when the register_cpu() call is made.

This allows topology_init() to be removed.

This is an intermediate step to the logic being moved to drivers/acpi,
where GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES will do the work when booting with acpi=off.

This patch also has the effect of moving the registration of CPUs from
subsys to driver core initialisation, prior to any initcalls running.

Signed-off-by: James Morse &lt;james.morse@arm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron &lt;Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com&gt;
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@rivosinc.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan &lt;gshan@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: "Russell King (Oracle)" &lt;rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk&gt;
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland &lt;samuel.holland@sifive.com&gt;
Tested-by: Samuel Holland &lt;samuel.holland@sifive.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E1r5R4G-00Ct0M-PS@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Now that GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES calls arch_register_cpu(), which can be
overridden by the arch code, switch over to this to allow common code
to choose when the register_cpu() call is made.

This allows topology_init() to be removed.

This is an intermediate step to the logic being moved to drivers/acpi,
where GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES will do the work when booting with acpi=off.

This patch also has the effect of moving the registration of CPUs from
subsys to driver core initialisation, prior to any initcalls running.

Signed-off-by: James Morse &lt;james.morse@arm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron &lt;Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com&gt;
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@rivosinc.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan &lt;gshan@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: "Russell King (Oracle)" &lt;rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk&gt;
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland &lt;samuel.holland@sifive.com&gt;
Tested-by: Samuel Holland &lt;samuel.holland@sifive.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E1r5R4G-00Ct0M-PS@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux</title>
<updated>2023-11-08T17:21:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-11-08T17:21:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d46392bbf5c6ce594669f00b8177f0b34e983f90'/>
<id>d46392bbf5c6ce594669f00b8177f0b34e983f90</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for cbo.zero in userspace

 - Support for CBOs on ACPI-based systems

 - A handful of improvements for the T-Head cache flushing ops

 - Support for software shadow call stacks

 - Various cleanups and fixes

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (31 commits)
  RISC-V: hwprobe: Fix vDSO SIGSEGV
  riscv: configs: defconfig: Enable configs required for RZ/Five SoC
  riscv: errata: prefix T-Head mnemonics with th.
  riscv: put interrupt entries into .irqentry.text
  riscv: mm: Update the comment of CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET
  riscv: Using TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE marco replace zihintpause
  riscv/mm: Fix the comment for swap pte format
  RISC-V: clarify the QEMU workaround in ISA parser
  riscv: correct pt_level name via pgtable_l5/4_enabled
  RISC-V: Provide pgtable_l5_enabled on rv32
  clocksource: timer-riscv: Increase rating of clock_event_device for Sstc
  clocksource: timer-riscv: Don't enable/disable timer interrupt
  lkdtm: Fix CFI_BACKWARD on RISC-V
  riscv: Use separate IRQ shadow call stacks
  riscv: Implement Shadow Call Stack
  riscv: Move global pointer loading to a macro
  riscv: Deduplicate IRQ stack switching
  riscv: VMAP_STACK overflow detection thread-safe
  RISC-V: cacheflush: Initialize CBO variables on ACPI systems
  RISC-V: ACPI: RHCT: Add function to get CBO block sizes
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for cbo.zero in userspace

 - Support for CBOs on ACPI-based systems

 - A handful of improvements for the T-Head cache flushing ops

 - Support for software shadow call stacks

 - Various cleanups and fixes

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (31 commits)
  RISC-V: hwprobe: Fix vDSO SIGSEGV
  riscv: configs: defconfig: Enable configs required for RZ/Five SoC
  riscv: errata: prefix T-Head mnemonics with th.
  riscv: put interrupt entries into .irqentry.text
  riscv: mm: Update the comment of CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET
  riscv: Using TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE marco replace zihintpause
  riscv/mm: Fix the comment for swap pte format
  RISC-V: clarify the QEMU workaround in ISA parser
  riscv: correct pt_level name via pgtable_l5/4_enabled
  RISC-V: Provide pgtable_l5_enabled on rv32
  clocksource: timer-riscv: Increase rating of clock_event_device for Sstc
  clocksource: timer-riscv: Don't enable/disable timer interrupt
  lkdtm: Fix CFI_BACKWARD on RISC-V
  riscv: Use separate IRQ shadow call stacks
  riscv: Implement Shadow Call Stack
  riscv: Move global pointer loading to a macro
  riscv: Deduplicate IRQ stack switching
  riscv: VMAP_STACK overflow detection thread-safe
  RISC-V: cacheflush: Initialize CBO variables on ACPI systems
  RISC-V: ACPI: RHCT: Add function to get CBO block sizes
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>efi: move screen_info into efi init code</title>
<updated>2023-10-17T14:33:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Arnd Bergmann</name>
<email>arnd@arndb.de</email>
</author>
<published>2023-10-17T09:39:46+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b8466fe82b79215b9ae28623a87c9a937ebd4f80'/>
<id>b8466fe82b79215b9ae28623a87c9a937ebd4f80</id>
<content type='text'>
After the vga console no longer relies on global screen_info, there are
only two remaining use cases:

 - on the x86 architecture, it is used for multiple boot methods
   (bzImage, EFI, Xen, kexec) to commucate the initial VGA or framebuffer
   settings to a number of device drivers.

 - on other architectures, it is only used as part of the EFI stub,
   and only for the three sysfb framebuffers (simpledrm, simplefb, efifb).

Remove the duplicate data structure definitions by moving it into the
efi-init.c file that sets it up initially for the EFI case, leaving x86
as an exception that retains its own definition for non-EFI boots.

The added #ifdefs here are optional, I added them to further limit the
reach of screen_info to configurations that have at least one of the
users enabled.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel &lt;ardb@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas &lt;javierm@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Helge Deller &lt;deller@gmx.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017093947.3627976-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
After the vga console no longer relies on global screen_info, there are
only two remaining use cases:

 - on the x86 architecture, it is used for multiple boot methods
   (bzImage, EFI, Xen, kexec) to commucate the initial VGA or framebuffer
   settings to a number of device drivers.

 - on other architectures, it is only used as part of the EFI stub,
   and only for the three sysfb framebuffers (simpledrm, simplefb, efifb).

Remove the duplicate data structure definitions by moving it into the
efi-init.c file that sets it up initially for the EFI case, leaving x86
as an exception that retains its own definition for non-EFI boots.

The added #ifdefs here are optional, I added them to further limit the
reach of screen_info to configurations that have at least one of the
users enabled.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel &lt;ardb@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas &lt;javierm@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Helge Deller &lt;deller@gmx.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017093947.3627976-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>vgacon: rework screen_info #ifdef checks</title>
<updated>2023-10-17T08:17:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Arnd Bergmann</name>
<email>arnd@arndb.de</email>
</author>
<published>2023-10-09T21:18:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=8a736ddfc861b2a217c935c2f461a8004add8247'/>
<id>8a736ddfc861b2a217c935c2f461a8004add8247</id>
<content type='text'>
On non-x86 architectures, the screen_info variable is generally only
used for the VGA console where supported, and in some cases the EFI
framebuffer or vga16fb.

Now that we have a definite list of which architectures actually use it
for what, use consistent #ifdef checks so the global variable is only
defined when it is actually used on those architectures.

Loongarch and riscv have no support for vgacon or vga16fb, but
they support EFI firmware, so only that needs to be checked, and the
initialization can be removed because that is handled by EFI.
IA64 has both vgacon and EFI, though EFI apparently never uses
a framebuffer here.

Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas &lt;javierm@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann &lt;tzimmermann@suse.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz &lt;khalid@gonehiking.org&gt;
Acked-by: Helge Deller &lt;deller@gmx.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009211845.3136536-3-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
On non-x86 architectures, the screen_info variable is generally only
used for the VGA console where supported, and in some cases the EFI
framebuffer or vga16fb.

Now that we have a definite list of which architectures actually use it
for what, use consistent #ifdef checks so the global variable is only
defined when it is actually used on those architectures.

Loongarch and riscv have no support for vgacon or vga16fb, but
they support EFI firmware, so only that needs to be checked, and the
initialization can be removed because that is handled by EFI.
IA64 has both vgacon and EFI, though EFI apparently never uses
a framebuffer here.

Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas &lt;javierm@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann &lt;tzimmermann@suse.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz &lt;khalid@gonehiking.org&gt;
Acked-by: Helge Deller &lt;deller@gmx.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009211845.3136536-3-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>riscv: kdump: fix crashkernel reserving problem on RISC-V</title>
<updated>2023-10-12T18:34:09+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chen Jiahao</name>
<email>chenjiahao16@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-09-25T02:43:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=1d6cd2146c2b58bc91266db1d5d6a5f9632e14c0'/>
<id>1d6cd2146c2b58bc91266db1d5d6a5f9632e14c0</id>
<content type='text'>
When testing on risc-v QEMU environment with "crashkernel="
parameter enabled, a problem occurred with the following
message:

[    0.000000] crashkernel low memory reserved: 0xf8000000 - 0x100000000 (128 MB)
[    0.000000] crashkernel reserved: 0x0000000177e00000 - 0x0000000277e00000 (4096 MB)
[    0.000000] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    0.000000] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/resource.c:779 __insert_resource+0x8e/0xd0
[    0.000000] Modules linked in:
[    0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.6.0-rc2-next-20230920 #1
[    0.000000] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[    0.000000] epc : __insert_resource+0x8e/0xd0
[    0.000000]  ra : insert_resource+0x28/0x4e
[    0.000000] epc : ffffffff80017344 ra : ffffffff8001742e sp : ffffffff81203db0
[    0.000000]  gp : ffffffff812ece98 tp : ffffffff8120dac0 t0 : ff600001f7ff2b00
[    0.000000]  t1 : 0000000000000000 t2 : 3428203030303030 s0 : ffffffff81203dc0
[    0.000000]  s1 : ffffffff81211e18 a0 : ffffffff81211e18 a1 : ffffffff81289380
[    0.000000]  a2 : 0000000277dfffff a3 : 0000000177e00000 a4 : 0000000177e00000
[    0.000000]  a5 : ffffffff81289380 a6 : 0000000277dfffff a7 : 0000000000000078
[    0.000000]  s2 : ffffffff81289380 s3 : ffffffff80a0bac8 s4 : ff600001f7ff2880
[    0.000000]  s5 : 0000000000000280 s6 : 8000000a00006800 s7 : 000000000000007f
[    0.000000]  s8 : 0000000080017038 s9 : 0000000080038ea0 s10: 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]  s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : ffffffff80a0bc00 t4 : ffffffff80a0bc00
[    0.000000]  t5 : ffffffff80a0bbd0 t6 : ffffffff80a0bc00
[    0.000000] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003
[    0.000000] [&lt;ffffffff80017344&gt;] __insert_resource+0x8e/0xd0
[    0.000000] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[    0.000000] Failed to add a Crash kernel resource at 177e00000

The crashkernel memory has been allocated successfully, whereas
it failed to insert into iomem_resource. This is due to the
unique reserving logic in risc-v arch specific code, i.e.
crashk_res/crashk_low_res will be added into iomem_resource
later in init_resources(), which is not aligned with current
unified reserving logic in reserve_crashkernel_{generic,low}()
and therefore leads to the failure of crashkernel reservation.

Removing the arch specific code within #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
in init_resources() to fix above problem.

Fixes: 31549153088e ("riscv: kdump: use generic interface to simplify crashkernel reservation")
Signed-off-by: Chen Jiahao &lt;chenjiahao16@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230925024333.730964-1-chenjiahao16@huawei.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@rivosinc.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When testing on risc-v QEMU environment with "crashkernel="
parameter enabled, a problem occurred with the following
message:

[    0.000000] crashkernel low memory reserved: 0xf8000000 - 0x100000000 (128 MB)
[    0.000000] crashkernel reserved: 0x0000000177e00000 - 0x0000000277e00000 (4096 MB)
[    0.000000] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    0.000000] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/resource.c:779 __insert_resource+0x8e/0xd0
[    0.000000] Modules linked in:
[    0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.6.0-rc2-next-20230920 #1
[    0.000000] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[    0.000000] epc : __insert_resource+0x8e/0xd0
[    0.000000]  ra : insert_resource+0x28/0x4e
[    0.000000] epc : ffffffff80017344 ra : ffffffff8001742e sp : ffffffff81203db0
[    0.000000]  gp : ffffffff812ece98 tp : ffffffff8120dac0 t0 : ff600001f7ff2b00
[    0.000000]  t1 : 0000000000000000 t2 : 3428203030303030 s0 : ffffffff81203dc0
[    0.000000]  s1 : ffffffff81211e18 a0 : ffffffff81211e18 a1 : ffffffff81289380
[    0.000000]  a2 : 0000000277dfffff a3 : 0000000177e00000 a4 : 0000000177e00000
[    0.000000]  a5 : ffffffff81289380 a6 : 0000000277dfffff a7 : 0000000000000078
[    0.000000]  s2 : ffffffff81289380 s3 : ffffffff80a0bac8 s4 : ff600001f7ff2880
[    0.000000]  s5 : 0000000000000280 s6 : 8000000a00006800 s7 : 000000000000007f
[    0.000000]  s8 : 0000000080017038 s9 : 0000000080038ea0 s10: 0000000000000000
[    0.000000]  s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : ffffffff80a0bc00 t4 : ffffffff80a0bc00
[    0.000000]  t5 : ffffffff80a0bbd0 t6 : ffffffff80a0bc00
[    0.000000] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003
[    0.000000] [&lt;ffffffff80017344&gt;] __insert_resource+0x8e/0xd0
[    0.000000] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[    0.000000] Failed to add a Crash kernel resource at 177e00000

The crashkernel memory has been allocated successfully, whereas
it failed to insert into iomem_resource. This is due to the
unique reserving logic in risc-v arch specific code, i.e.
crashk_res/crashk_low_res will be added into iomem_resource
later in init_resources(), which is not aligned with current
unified reserving logic in reserve_crashkernel_{generic,low}()
and therefore leads to the failure of crashkernel reservation.

Removing the arch specific code within #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
in init_resources() to fix above problem.

Fixes: 31549153088e ("riscv: kdump: use generic interface to simplify crashkernel reservation")
Signed-off-by: Chen Jiahao &lt;chenjiahao16@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230925024333.730964-1-chenjiahao16@huawei.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@rivosinc.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>RISC-V: Enable cbo.zero in usermode</title>
<updated>2023-09-21T11:22:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andrew Jones</name>
<email>ajones@ventanamicro.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-09-18T13:15:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=43c16d51a19b0ba2ed66978d5924d486ec1e42bc'/>
<id>43c16d51a19b0ba2ed66978d5924d486ec1e42bc</id>
<content type='text'>
When Zicboz is present, enable its instruction (cbo.zero) in
usermode by setting its respective senvcfg bit. We don't bother
trying to set this bit per-task, which would also require an
interface for tasks to request enabling and/or disabling. Instead,
permanently set the bit for each hart which has the extension when
bringing it online.

This patch also introduces riscv_cpu_has_extension_[un]likely()
functions to check a specific hart's ISA bitmap for extensions.
Prior to checking the specific hart's bitmap in these functions
we try the bitmap which represents the LCD of extensions, but only
when we know it will use its optimized, alternatives path by gating
its call on CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE. When alternatives are used, the
compiler ensures that the invocation of the LCD search becomes a
constant true or false. When it's true, even the new functions will
completely vanish from their callsites. OTOH, when the LCD check is
false, we need to do a search of the hart's ISA bitmap. Had we also
checked the LCD bitmap without the use of alternatives, then we would
have ended up with two bitmap searches instead of one.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones &lt;ajones@ventanamicro.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley &lt;conor.dooley@microchip.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918131518.56803-10-ajones@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@rivosinc.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When Zicboz is present, enable its instruction (cbo.zero) in
usermode by setting its respective senvcfg bit. We don't bother
trying to set this bit per-task, which would also require an
interface for tasks to request enabling and/or disabling. Instead,
permanently set the bit for each hart which has the extension when
bringing it online.

This patch also introduces riscv_cpu_has_extension_[un]likely()
functions to check a specific hart's ISA bitmap for extensions.
Prior to checking the specific hart's bitmap in these functions
we try the bitmap which represents the LCD of extensions, but only
when we know it will use its optimized, alternatives path by gating
its call on CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE. When alternatives are used, the
compiler ensures that the invocation of the LCD search becomes a
constant true or false. When it's true, even the new functions will
completely vanish from their callsites. OTOH, when the LCD check is
false, we need to do a search of the hart's ISA bitmap. Had we also
checked the LCD bitmap without the use of alternatives, then we would
have ended up with two bitmap searches instead of one.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones &lt;ajones@ventanamicro.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley &lt;conor.dooley@microchip.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918131518.56803-10-ajones@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@rivosinc.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge patch series "riscv: Introduce KASLR"</title>
<updated>2023-09-08T18:25:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Palmer Dabbelt</name>
<email>palmer@rivosinc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-09-08T18:25:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=f57805555834494e8cad729d01d86ba326d64959'/>
<id>f57805555834494e8cad729d01d86ba326d64959</id>
<content type='text'>
Alexandre Ghiti &lt;alexghiti@rivosinc.com&gt; says:

The following KASLR implementation allows to randomize the kernel mapping:

- virtually: we expect the bootloader to provide a seed in the device-tree
- physically: only implemented in the EFI stub, it relies on the firmware to
  provide a seed using EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL. arm64 has a similar implementation
  hence the patch 3 factorizes KASLR related functions for riscv to take
  advantage.

The new virtual kernel location is limited by the early page table that only
has one PUD and with the PMD alignment constraint, the kernel can only take
&lt; 512 positions.

* b4-shazam-merge:
  riscv: libstub: Implement KASLR by using generic functions
  libstub: Fix compilation warning for rv32
  arm64: libstub: Move KASLR handling functions to kaslr.c
  riscv: Dump out kernel offset information on panic
  riscv: Introduce virtual kernel mapping KASLR

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230722123850.634544-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@rivosinc.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Alexandre Ghiti &lt;alexghiti@rivosinc.com&gt; says:

The following KASLR implementation allows to randomize the kernel mapping:

- virtually: we expect the bootloader to provide a seed in the device-tree
- physically: only implemented in the EFI stub, it relies on the firmware to
  provide a seed using EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL. arm64 has a similar implementation
  hence the patch 3 factorizes KASLR related functions for riscv to take
  advantage.

The new virtual kernel location is limited by the early page table that only
has one PUD and with the PMD alignment constraint, the kernel can only take
&lt; 512 positions.

* b4-shazam-merge:
  riscv: libstub: Implement KASLR by using generic functions
  libstub: Fix compilation warning for rv32
  arm64: libstub: Move KASLR handling functions to kaslr.c
  riscv: Dump out kernel offset information on panic
  riscv: Introduce virtual kernel mapping KASLR

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230722123850.634544-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@rivosinc.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
