<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/arch/sh/drivers, branch v4.15-rc2</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>treewide: setup_timer() -&gt; timer_setup()</title>
<updated>2017-11-21T23:57:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kees Cook</name>
<email>keescook@chromium.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-10-16T21:43:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=e99e88a9d2b067465adaa9c111ada99a041bef9a'/>
<id>e99e88a9d2b067465adaa9c111ada99a041bef9a</id>
<content type='text'>
This converts all remaining cases of the old setup_timer() API into using
timer_setup(), where the callback argument is the structure already
holding the struct timer_list. These should have no behavioral changes,
since they just change which pointer is passed into the callback with
the same available pointers after conversion. It handles the following
examples, in addition to some other variations.

Casting from unsigned long:

    void my_callback(unsigned long data)
    {
        struct something *ptr = (struct something *)data;
    ...
    }
    ...
    setup_timer(&amp;ptr-&gt;my_timer, my_callback, ptr);

and forced object casts:

    void my_callback(struct something *ptr)
    {
    ...
    }
    ...
    setup_timer(&amp;ptr-&gt;my_timer, my_callback, (unsigned long)ptr);

become:

    void my_callback(struct timer_list *t)
    {
        struct something *ptr = from_timer(ptr, t, my_timer);
    ...
    }
    ...
    timer_setup(&amp;ptr-&gt;my_timer, my_callback, 0);

Direct function assignments:

    void my_callback(unsigned long data)
    {
        struct something *ptr = (struct something *)data;
    ...
    }
    ...
    ptr-&gt;my_timer.function = my_callback;

have a temporary cast added, along with converting the args:

    void my_callback(struct timer_list *t)
    {
        struct something *ptr = from_timer(ptr, t, my_timer);
    ...
    }
    ...
    ptr-&gt;my_timer.function = (TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)my_callback;

And finally, callbacks without a data assignment:

    void my_callback(unsigned long data)
    {
    ...
    }
    ...
    setup_timer(&amp;ptr-&gt;my_timer, my_callback, 0);

have their argument renamed to verify they're unused during conversion:

    void my_callback(struct timer_list *unused)
    {
    ...
    }
    ...
    timer_setup(&amp;ptr-&gt;my_timer, my_callback, 0);

The conversion is done with the following Coccinelle script:

spatch --very-quiet --all-includes --include-headers \
	-I ./arch/x86/include -I ./arch/x86/include/generated \
	-I ./include -I ./arch/x86/include/uapi \
	-I ./arch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I ./include/uapi \
	-I ./include/generated/uapi --include ./include/linux/kconfig.h \
	--dir . \
	--cocci-file ~/src/data/timer_setup.cocci

@fix_address_of@
expression e;
@@

 setup_timer(
-&amp;(e)
+&amp;e
 , ...)

// Update any raw setup_timer() usages that have a NULL callback, but
// would otherwise match change_timer_function_usage, since the latter
// will update all function assignments done in the face of a NULL
// function initialization in setup_timer().
@change_timer_function_usage_NULL@
expression _E;
identifier _timer;
type _cast_data;
@@

(
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, NULL, _E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, NULL, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, NULL, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, NULL, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, NULL, &amp;_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, NULL, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, NULL, (_cast_data)&amp;_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, NULL, 0);
)

@change_timer_function_usage@
expression _E;
identifier _timer;
struct timer_list _stl;
identifier _callback;
type _cast_func, _cast_data;
@@

(
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, &amp;_callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, &amp;_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, (_cast_func)_callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, (_cast_func)&amp;_callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, (_cast_func)&amp;_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)&amp;_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, &amp;_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, &amp;_callback, (_cast_data)&amp;_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)&amp;_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, (_cast_func)&amp;_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, (_cast_func)&amp;_callback, (_cast_data)&amp;_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
 _E-&gt;_timer@_stl.function = _callback;
|
 _E-&gt;_timer@_stl.function = &amp;_callback;
|
 _E-&gt;_timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)_callback;
|
 _E-&gt;_timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)&amp;_callback;
|
 _E._timer@_stl.function = _callback;
|
 _E._timer@_stl.function = &amp;_callback;
|
 _E._timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)_callback;
|
 _E._timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)&amp;_callback;
)

// callback(unsigned long arg)
@change_callback_handle_cast
 depends on change_timer_function_usage@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _origtype;
identifier _origarg;
type _handletype;
identifier _handle;
@@

 void _callback(
-_origtype _origarg
+struct timer_list *t
 )
 {
(
	... when != _origarg
	_handletype *_handle =
-(_handletype *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
	... when != _origarg
|
	... when != _origarg
	_handletype *_handle =
-(void *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
	... when != _origarg
|
	... when != _origarg
	_handletype *_handle;
	... when != _handle
	_handle =
-(_handletype *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
	... when != _origarg
|
	... when != _origarg
	_handletype *_handle;
	... when != _handle
	_handle =
-(void *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
	... when != _origarg
)
 }

// callback(unsigned long arg) without existing variable
@change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &amp;&amp;
                     !change_callback_handle_cast@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _origtype;
identifier _origarg;
type _handletype;
@@

 void _callback(
-_origtype _origarg
+struct timer_list *t
 )
 {
+	_handletype *_origarg = from_timer(_origarg, t, _timer);
+
	... when != _origarg
-	(_handletype *)_origarg
+	_origarg
	... when != _origarg
 }

// Avoid already converted callbacks.
@match_callback_converted
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &amp;&amp;
            !change_callback_handle_cast &amp;&amp;
	    !change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier t;
@@

 void _callback(struct timer_list *t)
 { ... }

// callback(struct something *handle)
@change_callback_handle_arg
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &amp;&amp;
	    !match_callback_converted &amp;&amp;
            !change_callback_handle_cast &amp;&amp;
            !change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _handletype;
identifier _handle;
@@

 void _callback(
-_handletype *_handle
+struct timer_list *t
 )
 {
+	_handletype *_handle = from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
	...
 }

// If change_callback_handle_arg ran on an empty function, remove
// the added handler.
@unchange_callback_handle_arg
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &amp;&amp;
	    change_callback_handle_arg@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _handletype;
identifier _handle;
identifier t;
@@

 void _callback(struct timer_list *t)
 {
-	_handletype *_handle = from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
 }

// We only want to refactor the setup_timer() data argument if we've found
// the matching callback. This undoes changes in change_timer_function_usage.
@unchange_timer_function_usage
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &amp;&amp;
            !change_callback_handle_cast &amp;&amp;
            !change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg &amp;&amp;
	    !change_callback_handle_arg@
expression change_timer_function_usage._E;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
type change_timer_function_usage._cast_data;
@@

(
-timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
+setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E);
|
-timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
+setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)&amp;_E);
)

// If we fixed a callback from a .function assignment, fix the
// assignment cast now.
@change_timer_function_assignment
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &amp;&amp;
            (change_callback_handle_cast ||
             change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg ||
             change_callback_handle_arg)@
expression change_timer_function_usage._E;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
type _cast_func;
typedef TIMER_FUNC_TYPE;
@@

(
 _E-&gt;_timer.function =
-_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E-&gt;_timer.function =
-&amp;_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E-&gt;_timer.function =
-(_cast_func)_callback;
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E-&gt;_timer.function =
-(_cast_func)&amp;_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E._timer.function =
-_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E._timer.function =
-&amp;_callback;
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E._timer.function =
-(_cast_func)_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E._timer.function =
-(_cast_func)&amp;_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
)

// Sometimes timer functions are called directly. Replace matched args.
@change_timer_function_calls
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &amp;&amp;
            (change_callback_handle_cast ||
             change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg ||
             change_callback_handle_arg)@
expression _E;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
type _cast_data;
@@

 _callback(
(
-(_cast_data)_E
+&amp;_E-&gt;_timer
|
-(_cast_data)&amp;_E
+&amp;_E._timer
|
-_E
+&amp;_E-&gt;_timer
)
 )

// If a timer has been configured without a data argument, it can be
// converted without regard to the callback argument, since it is unused.
@match_timer_function_unused_data@
expression _E;
identifier _timer;
identifier _callback;
@@

(
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(&amp;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(&amp;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(&amp;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0);
)

@change_callback_unused_data
 depends on match_timer_function_unused_data@
identifier match_timer_function_unused_data._callback;
type _origtype;
identifier _origarg;
@@

 void _callback(
-_origtype _origarg
+struct timer_list *unused
 )
 {
	... when != _origarg
 }

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This converts all remaining cases of the old setup_timer() API into using
timer_setup(), where the callback argument is the structure already
holding the struct timer_list. These should have no behavioral changes,
since they just change which pointer is passed into the callback with
the same available pointers after conversion. It handles the following
examples, in addition to some other variations.

Casting from unsigned long:

    void my_callback(unsigned long data)
    {
        struct something *ptr = (struct something *)data;
    ...
    }
    ...
    setup_timer(&amp;ptr-&gt;my_timer, my_callback, ptr);

and forced object casts:

    void my_callback(struct something *ptr)
    {
    ...
    }
    ...
    setup_timer(&amp;ptr-&gt;my_timer, my_callback, (unsigned long)ptr);

become:

    void my_callback(struct timer_list *t)
    {
        struct something *ptr = from_timer(ptr, t, my_timer);
    ...
    }
    ...
    timer_setup(&amp;ptr-&gt;my_timer, my_callback, 0);

Direct function assignments:

    void my_callback(unsigned long data)
    {
        struct something *ptr = (struct something *)data;
    ...
    }
    ...
    ptr-&gt;my_timer.function = my_callback;

have a temporary cast added, along with converting the args:

    void my_callback(struct timer_list *t)
    {
        struct something *ptr = from_timer(ptr, t, my_timer);
    ...
    }
    ...
    ptr-&gt;my_timer.function = (TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)my_callback;

And finally, callbacks without a data assignment:

    void my_callback(unsigned long data)
    {
    ...
    }
    ...
    setup_timer(&amp;ptr-&gt;my_timer, my_callback, 0);

have their argument renamed to verify they're unused during conversion:

    void my_callback(struct timer_list *unused)
    {
    ...
    }
    ...
    timer_setup(&amp;ptr-&gt;my_timer, my_callback, 0);

The conversion is done with the following Coccinelle script:

spatch --very-quiet --all-includes --include-headers \
	-I ./arch/x86/include -I ./arch/x86/include/generated \
	-I ./include -I ./arch/x86/include/uapi \
	-I ./arch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I ./include/uapi \
	-I ./include/generated/uapi --include ./include/linux/kconfig.h \
	--dir . \
	--cocci-file ~/src/data/timer_setup.cocci

@fix_address_of@
expression e;
@@

 setup_timer(
-&amp;(e)
+&amp;e
 , ...)

// Update any raw setup_timer() usages that have a NULL callback, but
// would otherwise match change_timer_function_usage, since the latter
// will update all function assignments done in the face of a NULL
// function initialization in setup_timer().
@change_timer_function_usage_NULL@
expression _E;
identifier _timer;
type _cast_data;
@@

(
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, NULL, _E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, NULL, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, NULL, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, NULL, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, NULL, &amp;_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, NULL, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, NULL, (_cast_data)&amp;_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, NULL, 0);
)

@change_timer_function_usage@
expression _E;
identifier _timer;
struct timer_list _stl;
identifier _callback;
type _cast_func, _cast_data;
@@

(
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, &amp;_callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, &amp;_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, (_cast_func)_callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, (_cast_func)&amp;_callback, _E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, (_cast_func)&amp;_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)&amp;_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, &amp;_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, &amp;_callback, (_cast_data)&amp;_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)&amp;_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, (_cast_func)&amp;_callback, (_cast_data)_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, (_cast_func)&amp;_callback, (_cast_data)&amp;_E);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
 _E-&gt;_timer@_stl.function = _callback;
|
 _E-&gt;_timer@_stl.function = &amp;_callback;
|
 _E-&gt;_timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)_callback;
|
 _E-&gt;_timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)&amp;_callback;
|
 _E._timer@_stl.function = _callback;
|
 _E._timer@_stl.function = &amp;_callback;
|
 _E._timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)_callback;
|
 _E._timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)&amp;_callback;
)

// callback(unsigned long arg)
@change_callback_handle_cast
 depends on change_timer_function_usage@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _origtype;
identifier _origarg;
type _handletype;
identifier _handle;
@@

 void _callback(
-_origtype _origarg
+struct timer_list *t
 )
 {
(
	... when != _origarg
	_handletype *_handle =
-(_handletype *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
	... when != _origarg
|
	... when != _origarg
	_handletype *_handle =
-(void *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
	... when != _origarg
|
	... when != _origarg
	_handletype *_handle;
	... when != _handle
	_handle =
-(_handletype *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
	... when != _origarg
|
	... when != _origarg
	_handletype *_handle;
	... when != _handle
	_handle =
-(void *)_origarg;
+from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
	... when != _origarg
)
 }

// callback(unsigned long arg) without existing variable
@change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &amp;&amp;
                     !change_callback_handle_cast@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _origtype;
identifier _origarg;
type _handletype;
@@

 void _callback(
-_origtype _origarg
+struct timer_list *t
 )
 {
+	_handletype *_origarg = from_timer(_origarg, t, _timer);
+
	... when != _origarg
-	(_handletype *)_origarg
+	_origarg
	... when != _origarg
 }

// Avoid already converted callbacks.
@match_callback_converted
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &amp;&amp;
            !change_callback_handle_cast &amp;&amp;
	    !change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier t;
@@

 void _callback(struct timer_list *t)
 { ... }

// callback(struct something *handle)
@change_callback_handle_arg
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &amp;&amp;
	    !match_callback_converted &amp;&amp;
            !change_callback_handle_cast &amp;&amp;
            !change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _handletype;
identifier _handle;
@@

 void _callback(
-_handletype *_handle
+struct timer_list *t
 )
 {
+	_handletype *_handle = from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
	...
 }

// If change_callback_handle_arg ran on an empty function, remove
// the added handler.
@unchange_callback_handle_arg
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &amp;&amp;
	    change_callback_handle_arg@
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
type _handletype;
identifier _handle;
identifier t;
@@

 void _callback(struct timer_list *t)
 {
-	_handletype *_handle = from_timer(_handle, t, _timer);
 }

// We only want to refactor the setup_timer() data argument if we've found
// the matching callback. This undoes changes in change_timer_function_usage.
@unchange_timer_function_usage
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &amp;&amp;
            !change_callback_handle_cast &amp;&amp;
            !change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg &amp;&amp;
	    !change_callback_handle_arg@
expression change_timer_function_usage._E;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
type change_timer_function_usage._cast_data;
@@

(
-timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
+setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E);
|
-timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
+setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)&amp;_E);
)

// If we fixed a callback from a .function assignment, fix the
// assignment cast now.
@change_timer_function_assignment
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &amp;&amp;
            (change_callback_handle_cast ||
             change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg ||
             change_callback_handle_arg)@
expression change_timer_function_usage._E;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
type _cast_func;
typedef TIMER_FUNC_TYPE;
@@

(
 _E-&gt;_timer.function =
-_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E-&gt;_timer.function =
-&amp;_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E-&gt;_timer.function =
-(_cast_func)_callback;
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E-&gt;_timer.function =
-(_cast_func)&amp;_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E._timer.function =
-_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E._timer.function =
-&amp;_callback;
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E._timer.function =
-(_cast_func)_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
|
 _E._timer.function =
-(_cast_func)&amp;_callback
+(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback
 ;
)

// Sometimes timer functions are called directly. Replace matched args.
@change_timer_function_calls
 depends on change_timer_function_usage &amp;&amp;
            (change_callback_handle_cast ||
             change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg ||
             change_callback_handle_arg)@
expression _E;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer;
identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback;
type _cast_data;
@@

 _callback(
(
-(_cast_data)_E
+&amp;_E-&gt;_timer
|
-(_cast_data)&amp;_E
+&amp;_E._timer
|
-_E
+&amp;_E-&gt;_timer
)
 )

// If a timer has been configured without a data argument, it can be
// converted without regard to the callback argument, since it is unused.
@match_timer_function_unused_data@
expression _E;
identifier _timer;
identifier _callback;
@@

(
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E-&gt;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(&amp;_E._timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(&amp;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(&amp;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(&amp;_timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(&amp;_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0);
+timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0L);
+timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0);
|
-setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0UL);
+timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0);
)

@change_callback_unused_data
 depends on match_timer_function_unused_data@
identifier match_timer_function_unused_data._callback;
type _origtype;
identifier _origarg;
@@

 void _callback(
-_origtype _origarg
+struct timer_list *unused
 )
 {
	... when != _origarg
 }

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: init_timer() -&gt; setup_timer()</title>
<updated>2017-11-21T23:57:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kees Cook</name>
<email>keescook@chromium.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-10-16T20:15:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b9eaf18722221ef8b2bd6a67240ebe668622152a'/>
<id>b9eaf18722221ef8b2bd6a67240ebe668622152a</id>
<content type='text'>
This mechanically converts all remaining cases of ancient open-coded timer
setup with the old setup_timer() API, which is the first step in timer
conversions. This has no behavioral changes, since it ultimately just
changes the order of assignment to fields of struct timer_list when
finding variations of:

    init_timer(&amp;t);
    f.function = timer_callback;
    t.data = timer_callback_arg;

to be converted into:

    setup_timer(&amp;t, timer_callback, timer_callback_arg);

The conversion is done with the following Coccinelle script, which
is an improved version of scripts/cocci/api/setup_timer.cocci, in the
following ways:
 - assignments-before-init_timer() cases
 - limit the .data case removal to the specific struct timer_list instance
 - handling calls by dereference (timer-&gt;field vs timer.field)

spatch --very-quiet --all-includes --include-headers \
	-I ./arch/x86/include -I ./arch/x86/include/generated \
	-I ./include -I ./arch/x86/include/uapi \
	-I ./arch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I ./include/uapi \
	-I ./include/generated/uapi --include ./include/linux/kconfig.h \
	--dir . \
	--cocci-file ~/src/data/setup_timer.cocci

@fix_address_of@
expression e;
@@

 init_timer(
-&amp;(e)
+&amp;e
 , ...)

// Match the common cases first to avoid Coccinelle parsing loops with
// "... when" clauses.

@match_immediate_function_data_after_init_timer@
expression e, func, da;
@@

-init_timer
+setup_timer
 ( \(&amp;e\|e\)
+, func, da
 );
(
-\(e.function\|e-&gt;function\) = func;
-\(e.data\|e-&gt;data\) = da;
|
-\(e.data\|e-&gt;data\) = da;
-\(e.function\|e-&gt;function\) = func;
)

@match_immediate_function_data_before_init_timer@
expression e, func, da;
@@

(
-\(e.function\|e-&gt;function\) = func;
-\(e.data\|e-&gt;data\) = da;
|
-\(e.data\|e-&gt;data\) = da;
-\(e.function\|e-&gt;function\) = func;
)
-init_timer
+setup_timer
 ( \(&amp;e\|e\)
+, func, da
 );

@match_function_and_data_after_init_timer@
expression e, e2, e3, e4, e5, func, da;
@@

-init_timer
+setup_timer
 ( \(&amp;e\|e\)
+, func, da
 );
 ... when != func = e2
     when != da = e3
(
-e.function = func;
... when != da = e4
-e.data = da;
|
-e-&gt;function = func;
... when != da = e4
-e-&gt;data = da;
|
-e.data = da;
... when != func = e5
-e.function = func;
|
-e-&gt;data = da;
... when != func = e5
-e-&gt;function = func;
)

@match_function_and_data_before_init_timer@
expression e, e2, e3, e4, e5, func, da;
@@
(
-e.function = func;
... when != da = e4
-e.data = da;
|
-e-&gt;function = func;
... when != da = e4
-e-&gt;data = da;
|
-e.data = da;
... when != func = e5
-e.function = func;
|
-e-&gt;data = da;
... when != func = e5
-e-&gt;function = func;
)
... when != func = e2
    when != da = e3
-init_timer
+setup_timer
 ( \(&amp;e\|e\)
+, func, da
 );

@r1 exists@
expression t;
identifier f;
position p;
@@

f(...) { ... when any
  init_timer@p(\(&amp;t\|t\))
  ... when any
}

@r2 exists@
expression r1.t;
identifier g != r1.f;
expression e8;
@@

g(...) { ... when any
  \(t.data\|t-&gt;data\) = e8
  ... when any
}

// It is dangerous to use setup_timer if data field is initialized
// in another function.
@script:python depends on r2@
p &lt;&lt; r1.p;
@@

cocci.include_match(False)

@r3@
expression r1.t, func, e7;
position r1.p;
@@

(
-init_timer@p(&amp;t);
+setup_timer(&amp;t, func, 0UL);
... when != func = e7
-t.function = func;
|
-t.function = func;
... when != func = e7
-init_timer@p(&amp;t);
+setup_timer(&amp;t, func, 0UL);
|
-init_timer@p(t);
+setup_timer(t, func, 0UL);
... when != func = e7
-t-&gt;function = func;
|
-t-&gt;function = func;
... when != func = e7
-init_timer@p(t);
+setup_timer(t, func, 0UL);
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This mechanically converts all remaining cases of ancient open-coded timer
setup with the old setup_timer() API, which is the first step in timer
conversions. This has no behavioral changes, since it ultimately just
changes the order of assignment to fields of struct timer_list when
finding variations of:

    init_timer(&amp;t);
    f.function = timer_callback;
    t.data = timer_callback_arg;

to be converted into:

    setup_timer(&amp;t, timer_callback, timer_callback_arg);

The conversion is done with the following Coccinelle script, which
is an improved version of scripts/cocci/api/setup_timer.cocci, in the
following ways:
 - assignments-before-init_timer() cases
 - limit the .data case removal to the specific struct timer_list instance
 - handling calls by dereference (timer-&gt;field vs timer.field)

spatch --very-quiet --all-includes --include-headers \
	-I ./arch/x86/include -I ./arch/x86/include/generated \
	-I ./include -I ./arch/x86/include/uapi \
	-I ./arch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I ./include/uapi \
	-I ./include/generated/uapi --include ./include/linux/kconfig.h \
	--dir . \
	--cocci-file ~/src/data/setup_timer.cocci

@fix_address_of@
expression e;
@@

 init_timer(
-&amp;(e)
+&amp;e
 , ...)

// Match the common cases first to avoid Coccinelle parsing loops with
// "... when" clauses.

@match_immediate_function_data_after_init_timer@
expression e, func, da;
@@

-init_timer
+setup_timer
 ( \(&amp;e\|e\)
+, func, da
 );
(
-\(e.function\|e-&gt;function\) = func;
-\(e.data\|e-&gt;data\) = da;
|
-\(e.data\|e-&gt;data\) = da;
-\(e.function\|e-&gt;function\) = func;
)

@match_immediate_function_data_before_init_timer@
expression e, func, da;
@@

(
-\(e.function\|e-&gt;function\) = func;
-\(e.data\|e-&gt;data\) = da;
|
-\(e.data\|e-&gt;data\) = da;
-\(e.function\|e-&gt;function\) = func;
)
-init_timer
+setup_timer
 ( \(&amp;e\|e\)
+, func, da
 );

@match_function_and_data_after_init_timer@
expression e, e2, e3, e4, e5, func, da;
@@

-init_timer
+setup_timer
 ( \(&amp;e\|e\)
+, func, da
 );
 ... when != func = e2
     when != da = e3
(
-e.function = func;
... when != da = e4
-e.data = da;
|
-e-&gt;function = func;
... when != da = e4
-e-&gt;data = da;
|
-e.data = da;
... when != func = e5
-e.function = func;
|
-e-&gt;data = da;
... when != func = e5
-e-&gt;function = func;
)

@match_function_and_data_before_init_timer@
expression e, e2, e3, e4, e5, func, da;
@@
(
-e.function = func;
... when != da = e4
-e.data = da;
|
-e-&gt;function = func;
... when != da = e4
-e-&gt;data = da;
|
-e.data = da;
... when != func = e5
-e.function = func;
|
-e-&gt;data = da;
... when != func = e5
-e-&gt;function = func;
)
... when != func = e2
    when != da = e3
-init_timer
+setup_timer
 ( \(&amp;e\|e\)
+, func, da
 );

@r1 exists@
expression t;
identifier f;
position p;
@@

f(...) { ... when any
  init_timer@p(\(&amp;t\|t\))
  ... when any
}

@r2 exists@
expression r1.t;
identifier g != r1.f;
expression e8;
@@

g(...) { ... when any
  \(t.data\|t-&gt;data\) = e8
  ... when any
}

// It is dangerous to use setup_timer if data field is initialized
// in another function.
@script:python depends on r2@
p &lt;&lt; r1.p;
@@

cocci.include_match(False)

@r3@
expression r1.t, func, e7;
position r1.p;
@@

(
-init_timer@p(&amp;t);
+setup_timer(&amp;t, func, 0UL);
... when != func = e7
-t.function = func;
|
-t.function = func;
... when != func = e7
-init_timer@p(&amp;t);
+setup_timer(&amp;t, func, 0UL);
|
-init_timer@p(t);
+setup_timer(t, func, 0UL);
... when != func = e7
-t-&gt;function = func;
|
-t-&gt;function = func;
... when != func = e7
-init_timer@p(t);
+setup_timer(t, func, 0UL);
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license</title>
<updated>2017-11-02T10:10:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Greg Kroah-Hartman</name>
<email>gregkh@linuxfoundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-11-01T14:07:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd'/>
<id>b24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd</id>
<content type='text'>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode &amp; Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained &gt;5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if &lt;5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart &lt;kstewart@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne &lt;pombredanne@nexb.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode &amp; Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained &gt;5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if &lt;5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart &lt;kstewart@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne &lt;pombredanne@nexb.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.14' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping</title>
<updated>2017-09-12T20:30:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-09-12T20:30:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=52269718dc2cf2585d7a2828f31d46ef46e68000'/>
<id>52269718dc2cf2585d7a2828f31d46ef46e68000</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - removal of the old dma_alloc_noncoherent interface

 - remove unused flags to dma_declare_coherent_memory

 - restrict OF DMA configuration to specific physical busses

 - use the iommu mailing list for dma-mapping questions and patches

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.14' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-coherent: fix dma_declare_coherent_memory() logic error
  ARM: imx: mx31moboard: Remove unused 'dma' variable
  dma-coherent: remove an unused variable
  MAINTAINERS: use the iommu list for the dma-mapping subsystem
  dma-coherent: remove the DMA_MEMORY_MAP and DMA_MEMORY_IO flags
  dma-coherent: remove the DMA_MEMORY_INCLUDES_CHILDREN flag
  of: restrict DMA configuration
  dma-mapping: remove dma_alloc_noncoherent and dma_free_noncoherent
  i825xx: switch to switch to dma_alloc_attrs
  au1000_eth: switch to dma_alloc_attrs
  sgiseeq: switch to dma_alloc_attrs
  dma-mapping: reduce dma_mapping_error inline bloat
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - removal of the old dma_alloc_noncoherent interface

 - remove unused flags to dma_declare_coherent_memory

 - restrict OF DMA configuration to specific physical busses

 - use the iommu mailing list for dma-mapping questions and patches

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.14' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-coherent: fix dma_declare_coherent_memory() logic error
  ARM: imx: mx31moboard: Remove unused 'dma' variable
  dma-coherent: remove an unused variable
  MAINTAINERS: use the iommu list for the dma-mapping subsystem
  dma-coherent: remove the DMA_MEMORY_MAP and DMA_MEMORY_IO flags
  dma-coherent: remove the DMA_MEMORY_INCLUDES_CHILDREN flag
  of: restrict DMA configuration
  dma-mapping: remove dma_alloc_noncoherent and dma_free_noncoherent
  i825xx: switch to switch to dma_alloc_attrs
  au1000_eth: switch to dma_alloc_attrs
  sgiseeq: switch to dma_alloc_attrs
  dma-mapping: reduce dma_mapping_error inline bloat
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'pci/resource' into next</title>
<updated>2017-09-07T18:24:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bjorn Helgaas</name>
<email>bhelgaas@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-09-07T18:24:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=9198407e23ec89f0e1562f439771aeea83345d0d'/>
<id>9198407e23ec89f0e1562f439771aeea83345d0d</id>
<content type='text'>
* pci/resource:
  microblaze/PCI: Remove pcibios_setup_bus_{self/devices} dead code
  ARC: Remove empty kernel/pcibios.c
  PCI: Add a generic weak pcibios_align_resource()
  PCI: Add a generic weak pcibios_fixup_bus()
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
* pci/resource:
  microblaze/PCI: Remove pcibios_setup_bus_{self/devices} dead code
  ARC: Remove empty kernel/pcibios.c
  PCI: Add a generic weak pcibios_align_resource()
  PCI: Add a generic weak pcibios_fixup_bus()
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>dma-coherent: remove the DMA_MEMORY_MAP and DMA_MEMORY_IO flags</title>
<updated>2017-09-01T09:59:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2017-08-25T15:13:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=2436bdcda53ff4abb7897c87fa29ef3de8055344'/>
<id>2436bdcda53ff4abb7897c87fa29ef3de8055344</id>
<content type='text'>
DMA_MEMORY_IO was never used in the tree, so remove it.  That means there is
no need for the DMA_MEMORY_MAP flag either now, so remove it as well and
change dma_declare_coherent_memory to return a normal errno value.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
 Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski &lt;m.szyprowski@samsung.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
DMA_MEMORY_IO was never used in the tree, so remove it.  That means there is
no need for the DMA_MEMORY_MAP flag either now, so remove it as well and
change dma_declare_coherent_memory to return a normal errno value.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
 Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski &lt;m.szyprowski@samsung.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sh/PCI: Replace pci_fixup_irqs() call with host bridge IRQ mapping hooks</title>
<updated>2017-08-03T21:24:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lorenzo Pieralisi</name>
<email>lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-31T16:37:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=20d693225ab78f0651b0e116b74196aaf8a950bb'/>
<id>20d693225ab78f0651b0e116b74196aaf8a950bb</id>
<content type='text'>
The pci_fixup_irqs() function allocates IRQs for all PCI devices present in
a system; those PCI devices possibly belong to different PCI bus trees (and
possibly rooted at different host bridges) and may well be enabled (ie
probed and bound to a driver) by the time pci_fixup_irqs() is called when
probing a given host bridge driver.

Furthermore, current kernel code relying on pci_fixup_irqs() to assign
legacy PCI IRQs to devices does not work at all for hotplugged devices in
that the code carrying out the IRQ fixup is called at host bridge driver
probe time, which just cannot take into account devices hotplugged after
the system has booted.

The introduction of map/swizzle function hooks in struct pci_host_bridge
allows us to define per-bridge map/swizzle functions that can be used at
device probe time in PCI core code to allocate IRQs for a given device
(through pci_assign_irq()).

Convert PCI host bridge initialization code to the
pci_scan_root_bus_bridge() API (that allows to pass a struct
pci_host_bridge with initialized map/swizzle pointers) and remove the
pci_fixup_irqs() call from arch code.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi &lt;lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Cc: Rich Felker &lt;dalias@libc.org&gt;
Cc: Yoshinori Sato &lt;ysato@users.sourceforge.jp&gt;</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The pci_fixup_irqs() function allocates IRQs for all PCI devices present in
a system; those PCI devices possibly belong to different PCI bus trees (and
possibly rooted at different host bridges) and may well be enabled (ie
probed and bound to a driver) by the time pci_fixup_irqs() is called when
probing a given host bridge driver.

Furthermore, current kernel code relying on pci_fixup_irqs() to assign
legacy PCI IRQs to devices does not work at all for hotplugged devices in
that the code carrying out the IRQ fixup is called at host bridge driver
probe time, which just cannot take into account devices hotplugged after
the system has booted.

The introduction of map/swizzle function hooks in struct pci_host_bridge
allows us to define per-bridge map/swizzle functions that can be used at
device probe time in PCI core code to allocate IRQs for a given device
(through pci_assign_irq()).

Convert PCI host bridge initialization code to the
pci_scan_root_bus_bridge() API (that allows to pass a struct
pci_host_bridge with initialized map/swizzle pointers) and remove the
pci_fixup_irqs() call from arch code.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi &lt;lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Cc: Rich Felker &lt;dalias@libc.org&gt;
Cc: Yoshinori Sato &lt;ysato@users.sourceforge.jp&gt;</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sh/PCI: Remove __init optimisations from IRQ mapping functions/data</title>
<updated>2017-08-03T21:21:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matthew Minter</name>
<email>matt@masarand.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-31T16:37:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=2b8ff9f2769135a08fc7b9c989560f759b80cc1a'/>
<id>2b8ff9f2769135a08fc7b9c989560f759b80cc1a</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently many IRQ mapping functions and data structures use the __init and
__initdata optimisations. These result in the relevant functions being
innaccessible after boot time.

However for deferred IRQ assignment it is important to have access to these
functions at PCI device enable time.

Therefore, remove the optimisation from the relevant data structures and
functions to prepare for deferred IRQ assignment.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Minter &lt;matt@masarand.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Cc: Rich Felker &lt;dalias@libc.org&gt;
Cc: Yoshinori Sato &lt;ysato@users.sourceforge.jp&gt;</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Currently many IRQ mapping functions and data structures use the __init and
__initdata optimisations. These result in the relevant functions being
innaccessible after boot time.

However for deferred IRQ assignment it is important to have access to these
functions at PCI device enable time.

Therefore, remove the optimisation from the relevant data structures and
functions to prepare for deferred IRQ assignment.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Minter &lt;matt@masarand.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Cc: Rich Felker &lt;dalias@libc.org&gt;
Cc: Yoshinori Sato &lt;ysato@users.sourceforge.jp&gt;</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: Add a generic weak pcibios_fixup_bus()</title>
<updated>2017-08-02T19:43:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Palmer Dabbelt</name>
<email>palmer@dabbelt.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-06-24T01:50:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=bccf90d6e063d278b9ddc78dd266d0adef29886c'/>
<id>bccf90d6e063d278b9ddc78dd266d0adef29886c</id>
<content type='text'>
Multiple architectures define this as an empty function, and I'm adding
another one as part of the RISC-V port.  Add a __weak version of
pcibios_fixup_bus() and delete the now-obselete ones in a handful of
ports.

The only functional change should be that microblaze used to export
pcibios_fixup_bus().  None of the other architectures exports this, so I
just dropped it.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@dabbelt.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Multiple architectures define this as an empty function, and I'm adding
another one as part of the RISC-V port.  Add a __weak version of
pcibios_fixup_bus() and delete the now-obselete ones in a handful of
ports.

The only functional change should be that microblaze used to export
pcibios_fixup_bus().  None of the other architectures exports this, so I
just dropped it.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@dabbelt.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sh/PCI: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()</title>
<updated>2017-04-20T13:47:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Woodhouse</name>
<email>dwmw@amazon.co.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2017-04-12T12:26:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=adf7bde63f049ab0c3284a67898055bb11614c15'/>
<id>adf7bde63f049ab0c3284a67898055bb11614c15</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse &lt;dwmw@amazon.co.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse &lt;dwmw@amazon.co.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
