linux-toradex.git/arch/um/sys-i386, branch v3.0.64

um: mdd support for 64 bit atomic operations

2011-04-28T18:28:21+00:00

This adds support for 64 bit atomic operations on 32 bit UML systems.  XFS
needs them since 2.6.38.

  $ make ARCH=um SUBARCH=i386
  ...
    LD      .tmp_vmlinux1
  fs/built-in.o: In function `xlog_regrant_reserve_log_space':
  xfs_log.c:(.text+0xd8584): undefined reference to `atomic64_read_386'
  xfs_log.c:(.text+0xd85ac): undefined reference to `cmpxchg8b_emu'
  ...

Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=32812

Reported-by: Martin Walch 
Tested-by: Martin Walch 
Cc: Martin Walch 
Cc:  [2.6.38.x 084189a: um: disable CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL]
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

uml: kernels on {i386,x86_64} produce bad coredumps

2011-03-23T00:44:09+00:00

One of our users reported that when a user-level program SIGSEGVs under
UML kernel, the resulting core dump is not very usable.

I have reproduced that with the latest kernel:

  make ARCH=um defconfig; make ARCH=um

Run the resulting kernel, then "inside" run this program:

#include 

void *fn(void *p)
{
 abort();
}

int main()
{
 pthread_t tid;
 pthread_create(&tid, 0, fn, 0);
 pthread_join(tid, 0);
 return 0;
}

Analyze the coredump with GDB. Here is what you'll see:

sudo gdb -q -ex 'set solib-absolute-prefix ../root_fs' -ex 'file ../root_fs/var/tmp/mt-abort' -ex 'core ../root_fs/var/tmp/core.762'
Reading symbols from /usr/local/google/root_fs/var/tmp/mt-abort...done.
[New Thread 763]
[New Thread 762]
Core was generated by `./mt-abort'.
Program terminated with signal 6, Aborted.
#0  0x0000000040255250 in raise () from ../root_fs/lib64/libc.so.6
(gdb) info thread
  2 Thread 762  0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
* 1 Thread 763  0x0000000040255250 in raise () from ../root_fs/lib64/libc.so.6

Note that thread#2 looks funny.

(gdb) thread 2
[Switching to thread 2 (Thread 762)]#0  0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
(gdb) info reg
rax            0x0      0
rbx            0x0      0
rcx            0x0      0
rdx            0x0      0
rsi            0x0      0
rdi            0x0      0
rbp            0x0      0x0
rsp            0x0      0x0
r8             0x0      0
r9             0x0      0
r10            0x0      0
r11            0x0      0
r12            0x0      0
r13            0x0      0
r14            0x0      0
r15            0x0      0
rip            0x0      0
eflags         0x0      [ ]
cs             0x0      0
ss             0x0      0
ds             0x0      0
es             0x0      0
fs             0x0      0
gs             0x0      0

Examining the core shows that NT_PRSTATUS notes for all threads other than
the one that crashed are zeroed out.

I believe this is happening because neither ELF_CORE_COPY_TASK_REGS nor
task_pt_regs are defined under ARCH=um, and so elf_core_copy_task_regs()
becomes a no-op.

Attached patch fixes this for SUBARCH={x86_64,i386}.

Signed-off-by: Paul Pluzhnikov 
Cc: Jeff Dike 
Acked-by: WANG Cong 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

ptrace: change signature of arch_ptrace()

2010-10-28T01:03:10+00:00

Fix up the arguments to arch_ptrace() to take account of the fact that
@addr and @data are now unsigned long rather than long as of a preceding
patch in this series.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim 
Cc: 
Acked-by: Roland McGrath 
Acked-by: David Howells 
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven 
Acked-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

Merge branch 'master' into for-next

2010-04-23T00:08:44+00:00

UML: Fix compiler warning due to missing task_struct declaration

2010-04-20T23:43:03+00:00

We can't pull in linux/sched.h due to circular dependency, so just
forward-declare the struct.

This fixes the following warning:

  CC      arch/um/sys-i386/elfcore.o
In file included from /data/linux-2.6/include/linux/elf.h:8,
                 from /data/linux-2.6/arch/um/sys-i386/elfcore.c:2:
arch/um/sys-i386/asm/elf.h:78: warning: ‘struct task_struct’ declared inside parameter list
arch/um/sys-i386/asm/elf.h:78: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want

I guess not many people build against i386 hosts anymore, so this
remained widely unnoticed.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka 
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

2010-03-30T13:02:32+00:00

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn

Add generic sys_ipc wrapper

2010-03-12T23:52:32+00:00

Add a generic implementation of the ipc demultiplexer syscall.  Except for
s390 and sparc64 all implementations of the sys_ipc are nearly identical.

There are slight differences in the types of the parameters, where mips
and powerpc as the only 64-bit architectures with sys_ipc use unsigned
long for the "third" argument as it gets casted to a pointer later, while
it traditionally is an "int" like most other paramters.  frv goes even
further and uses unsigned long for all parameters execept for "ptr" which
is a pointer type everywhere.  The change from int to unsigned long for
"third" and back to "int" for the others on frv should be fine due to the
in-register calling conventions for syscalls (we already had a similar
issue with the generic sys_ptrace), but I'd prefer to have the arch
maintainers looks over this in details.

Except for that h8300, m68k and m68knommu lack an impplementation of the
semtimedop sub call which this patch adds, and various architectures have
gets used - at least on i386 it seems superflous as the compat code on
x86-64 and ia64 doesn't even bother to implement it.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add sys_ipc to sys_ni.c]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Cc: Ralf Baechle 
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt 
Cc: Paul Mundt 
Cc: Jeff Dike 
Cc: Hirokazu Takata 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin 
Cc: Al Viro 
Cc: Arnd Bergmann 
Cc: Heiko Carstens 
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky 
Cc: "Luck, Tony" 
Cc: James Morris 
Cc: Andreas Schwab 
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson 
Acked-by: Russell King 
Acked-by: David Howells 
Acked-by: Kyle McMartin 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

Add generic sys_old_mmap()

2010-03-12T23:52:32+00:00

Add a generic implementation of the old mmap() syscall, which expects its
argument in a memory block and switch all architectures over to use it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Cc: Ralf Baechle 
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt 
Cc: Paul Mundt 
Cc: Jeff Dike 
Cc: Hirokazu Takata 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin 
Cc: Al Viro 
Cc: Arnd Bergmann 
Cc: Heiko Carstens 
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky 
Cc: "Luck, Tony" 
Cc: James Morris 
Cc: Andreas Schwab 
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson 
Acked-by: Russell King 
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer 
Acked-by: David Howells 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

Add generic sys_old_select()

2010-03-12T23:52:32+00:00

Add a generic implementation of the old select() syscall, which expects
its argument in a memory block and switch all architectures over to use
it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Cc: Ralf Baechle 
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt 
Cc: Paul Mundt 
Cc: Jeff Dike 
Cc: Hirokazu Takata 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin 
Cc: Al Viro 
Cc: Arnd Bergmann 
Cc: Heiko Carstens 
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky 
Cc: "Luck, Tony" 
Cc: James Morris 
Acked-by: Andreas Schwab 
Acked-by: Russell King 
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer 
Acked-by: David Howells 
Cc: Andreas Schwab 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

elf coredump: add extended numbering support

2010-03-06T19:26:46+00:00

The current ELF dumper implementation can produce broken corefiles if
program headers exceed 65535.  This number is determined by the number of
vmas which the process have.  In particular, some extreme programs may use
more than 65535 vmas.  (If you google max_map_count, you can find some
users facing this problem.) This kind of program never be able to generate
correct coredumps.

This patch implements ``extended numbering'' that uses sh_info field of
the first section header instead of e_phnum field in order to represent
upto 4294967295 vmas.

This is supported by
AMD64-ABI(http://www.x86-64.org/documentation.html) and
Solaris(http://docs.sun.com/app/docs/doc/817-1984/).
Of course, we are preparing patches for gdb and binutils.

Signed-off-by: Daisuke HATAYAMA 
Cc: "Luck, Tony" 
Cc: Jeff Dike 
Cc: David Howells 
Cc: Greg Ungerer 
Cc: Roland McGrath 
Cc: Oleg Nesterov 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: Alexander Viro 
Cc: Andi Kleen 
Cc: Alan Cox 
Cc: 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds