linux-toradex.git/arch/x86/kernel/cpu, branch v5.0

Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

2019-02-10T17:57:42+00:00

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A handful of fixes:

   - Fix an MCE corner case bug/crash found via MCE injection testing

   - Fix 5-level paging boot crash

   - Fix MCE recovery cache invalidation bug

   - Fix regression on Xen guests caused by a recent PMD level mremap
     speedup optimization"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Make set_pmd_at() paravirt aware
  x86/mm/cpa: Fix set_mce_nospec()
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Do not corrupt EDX on EFER.LME=1 setting
  x86/MCE: Initialize mce.bank in the case of a fatal error in mce_no_way_out()

Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

2019-02-03T17:08:12+00:00

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A few updates for x86:

   - Fix an unintended sign extension issue in the fault handling code

   - Rename the new resource control config switch so it's less
     confusing

   - Avoid setting up EFI info in kexec when the EFI runtime is
     disabled.

   - Fix the microcode version check in the AMD microcode loader so it
     only loads higher version numbers and never downgrades

   - Set EFER.LME in the 32bit trampoline before returning to long mode
     to handle older AMD/KVM behaviour properly.

   - Add Darren and Andy as x86/platform reviewers"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/resctrl: Avoid confusion over the new X86_RESCTRL config
  x86/kexec: Don't setup EFI info if EFI runtime is not enabled
  x86/microcode/amd: Don't falsely trick the late loading mechanism
  MAINTAINERS: Add Andy and Darren as arch/x86/platform/ reviewers
  x86/fault: Fix sign-extend unintended sign extension
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Set EFER.LME=1 in 32-bit trampoline before returning to long mode
  x86/cpu: Add Atom Tremont (Jacobsville)

x86/MCE: Initialize mce.bank in the case of a fatal error in mce_no_way_out()

2019-02-03T12:24:24+00:00

Internal injection testing crashed with a console log that said:

  mce: [Hardware Error]: CPU 7: Machine Check Exception: f Bank 0: bd80000000100134

This caused a lot of head scratching because the MCACOD (bits 15:0) of
that status is a signature from an L1 data cache error. But Linux says
that it found it in "Bank 0", which on this model CPU only reports L1
instruction cache errors.

The answer was that Linux doesn't initialize "m->bank" in the case that
it finds a fatal error in the mce_no_way_out() pre-scan of banks. If
this was a local machine check, then this partially initialized struct
mce is being passed to mce_panic().

Fix is simple: just initialize m->bank in the case of a fatal error.

Fixes: 40c36e2741d7 ("x86/mce: Fix incorrect "Machine check from unknown source" message")
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck 
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov 
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Vishal Verma 
Cc: x86-ml 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18 Note pre-v5.0 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c was called arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190201003341.10638-1-tony.luck@intel.com

x86/resctrl: Avoid confusion over the new X86_RESCTRL config

2019-02-02T09:34:52+00:00

"Resource Control" is a very broad term for this CPU feature, and a term
that is also associated with containers, cgroups etc. This can easily
cause confusion.

Make the user prompt more specific. Match the config symbol name.

 [ bp: In the future, the corresponding ARM arch-specific code will be
   under ARM_CPU_RESCTRL and the arch-agnostic bits will be carved out
   under the CPU_RESCTRL umbrella symbol. ]

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner 
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov 
Cc: Babu Moger 
Cc: Fenghua Yu 
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: James Morse 
Cc: Jonathan Corbet 
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" 
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Pu Wen 
Cc: Reinette Chatre 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Tony Luck 
Cc: x86-ml 
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190130195621.GA30653@cmpxchg.org

x86/microcode/amd: Don't falsely trick the late loading mechanism

2019-01-31T15:54:32+00:00

The load_microcode_amd() function searches for microcode patches and
attempts to apply a microcode patch if it is of different level than the
currently installed level.

While the processor won't actually load a level that is less than
what is already installed, the logic wrongly returns UCODE_NEW thus
signaling to its caller reload_store() that a late loading should be
attempted.

If the file-system contains an older microcode revision than what is
currently running, such a late microcode reload can result in these
misleading messages:

  x86/CPU: CPU features have changed after loading microcode, but might not take effect.
  x86/CPU: Please consider either early loading through initrd/built-in or a potential BIOS update.

These messages were issued on a system where SME/SEV are not
enabled by the BIOS (MSR C001_0010[23] = 0b) because during boot,
early_detect_mem_encrypt() is called and cleared the SME and SEV
features in this case.

However, after the wrong late load attempt, get_cpu_cap() is called and
reloads the SME and SEV feature bits, resulting in the messages.

Update the microcode level check to not attempt microcode loading if the
current level is greater than(!) and not only equal to the current patch
level.

 [ bp: massage commit message. ]

Fixes: 2613f36ed965 ("x86/microcode: Attempt late loading only when new microcode is present")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky 
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov 
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: x86-ml 
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/154894518427.9406.8246222496874202773.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net

cpu/hotplug: Fix "SMT disabled by BIOS" detection for KVM

2019-01-30T18:27:00+00:00

With the following commit:

  73d5e2b47264 ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS")

... the hotplug code attempted to detect when SMT was disabled by BIOS,
in which case it reported SMT as permanently disabled.  However, that
code broke a virt hotplug scenario, where the guest is booted with only
primary CPU threads, and a sibling is brought online later.

The problem is that there doesn't seem to be a way to reliably
distinguish between the HW "SMT disabled by BIOS" case and the virt
"sibling not yet brought online" case.  So the above-mentioned commit
was a bit misguided, as it permanently disabled SMT for both cases,
preventing future virt sibling hotplugs.

Going back and reviewing the original problems which were attempted to
be solved by that commit, when SMT was disabled in BIOS:

  1) /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control showed "on" instead of
     "notsupported"; and

  2) vmx_vm_init() was incorrectly showing the L1TF_MSG_SMT warning.

I'd propose that we instead consider #1 above to not actually be a
problem.  Because, at least in the virt case, it's possible that SMT
wasn't disabled by BIOS and a sibling thread could be brought online
later.  So it makes sense to just always default the smt control to "on"
to allow for that possibility (assuming cpuid indicates that the CPU
supports SMT).

The real problem is #2, which has a simple fix: change vmx_vm_init() to
query the actual current SMT state -- i.e., whether any siblings are
currently online -- instead of looking at the SMT "control" sysfs value.

So fix it by:

  a) reverting the original "fix" and its followup fix:

     73d5e2b47264 ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS")
     bc2d8d262cba ("cpu/hotplug: Fix SMT supported evaluation")

     and

  b) changing vmx_vm_init() to query the actual current SMT state --
     instead of the sysfs control value -- to determine whether the L1TF
     warning is needed.  This also requires the 'sched_smt_present'
     variable to exported, instead of 'cpu_smt_control'.

Fixes: 73d5e2b47264 ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS")
Reported-by: Igor Mammedov 
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Joe Mario 
Cc: Jiri Kosina 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e3a85d585da28cc333ecbc1e78ee9216e6da9396.1548794349.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com

x86, modpost: Replace last remnants of RETPOLINE with CONFIG_RETPOLINE

2019-01-09T09:35:56+00:00

Commit

  4cd24de3a098 ("x86/retpoline: Make CONFIG_RETPOLINE depend on compiler support")

replaced the RETPOLINE define with CONFIG_RETPOLINE checks. Remove the
remaining pieces.

 [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Fixes: 4cd24de3a098 ("x86/retpoline: Make CONFIG_RETPOLINE depend on compiler support")
Signed-off-by: WANG Chao 
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov 
Reviewed-by: Zhenzhong Duan 
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada 
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" 
Cc: Andi Kleen 
Cc: Andrew Morton 
Cc: Andy Lutomirski 
Cc: Arnd Bergmann 
Cc: Daniel Borkmann 
Cc: David Woodhouse 
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven 
Cc: Jessica Yu 
Cc: Jiri Kosina 
Cc: Kees Cook 
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 
Cc: Luc Van Oostenryck 
Cc: Michal Marek 
Cc: Miguel Ojeda 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Tim Chen 
Cc: Vasily Gorbik 
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: srinivas.eeda@oracle.com
Cc: stable 
Cc: x86-ml 
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181210163725.95977-1-chao.wang@ucloud.cn

x86/cache: Rename config option to CONFIG_X86_RESCTRL

2019-01-09T09:29:03+00:00

CONFIG_RESCTRL is too generic. The final goal is to have a generic
option called like this which is selected by the arch-specific ones
CONFIG_X86_RESCTRL and CONFIG_ARM64_RESCTRL. The generic one will
cover the resctrl filesystem and other generic and shared bits of
functionality.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov 
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar 
Requested-by: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Babu Moger 
Cc: Fenghua Yu 
Cc: James Morse 
Cc: Reinette Chatre 
Cc: Tony Luck 
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190108171401.GC12235@zn.tnic

mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomic

2018-12-28T20:11:47+00:00

totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages are made static inline function.

Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating
things.  It was discussed in length here,
https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 So it seemes
better to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic, with preventing
poteintial store-to-read tearing as a bonus.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542090790-21750-4-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Arun KS 
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko 
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka 
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov 
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin 
Acked-by: Michal Hocko 
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka 
Cc: David Hildenbrand 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

mm: reference totalram_pages and managed_pages once per function

2018-12-28T20:11:47+00:00

Patch series "mm: convert totalram_pages, totalhigh_pages and managed
pages to atomic", v5.

This series converts totalram_pages, totalhigh_pages and
zone->managed_pages to atomic variables.

totalram_pages, zone->managed_pages and totalhigh_pages updates are
protected by managed_page_count_lock, but readers never care about it.
Convert these variables to atomic to avoid readers potentially seeing a
store tear.

Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating
things.  It was discussed in length here,
https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 It seemes better
to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic.  With the change,
preventing poteintial store-to-read tearing comes as a bonus.

This patch (of 4):

This is in preparation to a later patch which converts totalram_pages and
zone->managed_pages to atomic variables.  Please note that re-reading the
value might lead to a different value and as such it could lead to
unexpected behavior.  There are no known bugs as a result of the current
code but it is better to prevent from them in principle.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542090790-21750-2-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Arun KS 
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov 
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand 
Acked-by: Michal Hocko 
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka 
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds