<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c, branch v3.2</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>x86, nmi: Split out nmi from traps.c</title>
<updated>2011-10-10T04:56:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Don Zickus</name>
<email>dzickus@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-09-30T19:06:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=1d48922c14b6363f6d5febb12464d804bb5cc53f'/>
<id>1d48922c14b6363f6d5febb12464d804bb5cc53f</id>
<content type='text'>
The nmi stuff is changing a lot and adding more functionality.  Split it
out from the traps.c file so it doesn't continue to pollute that file.

This makes it easier to find and expand all the future nmi related work.

No real functional changes here.

Signed-off-by: Don Zickus &lt;dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1317409584-23662-2-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The nmi stuff is changing a lot and adding more functionality.  Split it
out from the traps.c file so it doesn't continue to pollute that file.

This makes it easier to find and expand all the future nmi related work.

No real functional changes here.

Signed-off-by: Don Zickus &lt;dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1317409584-23662-2-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-tip</title>
<updated>2011-08-13T03:46:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2011-08-13T03:46:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=06e727d2a5d9d889fabad35223ad77205a9bebb9'/>
<id>06e727d2a5d9d889fabad35223ad77205a9bebb9</id>
<content type='text'>
* 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-tip:
  x86-64: Rework vsyscall emulation and add vsyscall= parameter
  x86-64: Wire up getcpu syscall
  x86: Remove unnecessary compile flag tweaks for vsyscall code
  x86-64: Add vsyscall:emulate_vsyscall trace event
  x86-64: Add user_64bit_mode paravirt op
  x86-64, xen: Enable the vvar mapping
  x86-64: Work around gold bug 13023
  x86-64: Move the "user" vsyscall segment out of the data segment.
  x86-64: Pad vDSO to a page boundary
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
* 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-tip:
  x86-64: Rework vsyscall emulation and add vsyscall= parameter
  x86-64: Wire up getcpu syscall
  x86: Remove unnecessary compile flag tweaks for vsyscall code
  x86-64: Add vsyscall:emulate_vsyscall trace event
  x86-64: Add user_64bit_mode paravirt op
  x86-64, xen: Enable the vvar mapping
  x86-64: Work around gold bug 13023
  x86-64: Move the "user" vsyscall segment out of the data segment.
  x86-64: Pad vDSO to a page boundary
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86-64: Rework vsyscall emulation and add vsyscall= parameter</title>
<updated>2011-08-11T00:26:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andy Lutomirski</name>
<email>luto@mit.edu</email>
</author>
<published>2011-08-10T15:15:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=3ae36655b97a03fa1decf72f04078ef945647c1a'/>
<id>3ae36655b97a03fa1decf72f04078ef945647c1a</id>
<content type='text'>
There are three choices:

vsyscall=native: Vsyscalls are native code that issues the
corresponding syscalls.

vsyscall=emulate (default): Vsyscalls are emulated by instruction
fault traps, tested in the bad_area path.  The actual contents of
the vsyscall page is the same as the vsyscall=native case except
that it's marked NX.  This way programs that make assumptions about
what the code in the page does will not be confused when they read
that code.

vsyscall=none: Trying to execute a vsyscall will segfault.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@mit.edu&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8449fb3abf89851fd6b2260972666a6f82542284.1312988155.git.luto@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@linux.intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
There are three choices:

vsyscall=native: Vsyscalls are native code that issues the
corresponding syscalls.

vsyscall=emulate (default): Vsyscalls are emulated by instruction
fault traps, tested in the bad_area path.  The actual contents of
the vsyscall page is the same as the vsyscall=native case except
that it's marked NX.  This way programs that make assumptions about
what the code in the page does will not be confused when they read
that code.

vsyscall=none: Trying to execute a vsyscall will segfault.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@mit.edu&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8449fb3abf89851fd6b2260972666a6f82542284.1312988155.git.luto@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@linux.intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>atomic: use &lt;linux/atomic.h&gt;</title>
<updated>2011-07-26T23:49:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Arun Sharma</name>
<email>asharma@fb.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-07-26T23:09:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=60063497a95e716c9a689af3be2687d261f115b4'/>
<id>60063497a95e716c9a689af3be2687d261f115b4</id>
<content type='text'>
This allows us to move duplicated code in &lt;asm/atomic.h&gt;
(atomic_inc_not_zero() for now) to &lt;linux/atomic.h&gt;

Signed-off-by: Arun Sharma &lt;asharma@fb.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;eric.dumazet@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Cc: David Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;eric.dumazet@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger &lt;vapier@gentoo.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This allows us to move duplicated code in &lt;asm/atomic.h&gt;
(atomic_inc_not_zero() for now) to &lt;linux/atomic.h&gt;

Signed-off-by: Arun Sharma &lt;asharma@fb.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;eric.dumazet@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Cc: David Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;eric.dumazet@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger &lt;vapier@gentoo.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86-64: Emulate legacy vsyscalls</title>
<updated>2011-06-07T08:02:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andy Lutomirski</name>
<email>luto@MIT.EDU</email>
</author>
<published>2011-06-05T17:50:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=5cec93c216db77c45f7ce970d46283bcb1933884'/>
<id>5cec93c216db77c45f7ce970d46283bcb1933884</id>
<content type='text'>
There's a fair amount of code in the vsyscall page.  It contains
a syscall instruction (in the gettimeofday fallback) and who
knows what will happen if an exploit jumps into the middle of
some other code.

Reduce the risk by replacing the vsyscalls with short magic
incantations that cause the kernel to emulate the real
vsyscalls. These incantations are useless if entered in the
middle.

This causes vsyscalls to be a little more expensive than real
syscalls.  Fortunately sensible programs don't use them.
The only exception is time() which is still called by glibc
through the vsyscall - but calling time() millions of times
per second is not sensible. glibc has this fixed in the
development tree.

This patch is not perfect: the vread_tsc and vread_hpet
functions are still at a fixed address.  Fixing that might
involve making alternative patching work in the vDSO.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@mit.edu&gt;
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Jesper Juhl &lt;jj@chaosbits.net&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Cc: Arjan van de Ven &lt;arjan@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Jan Beulich &lt;JBeulich@novell.com&gt;
Cc: richard -rw- weinberger &lt;richard.weinberger@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Mikael Pettersson &lt;mikpe@it.uu.se&gt;
Cc: Andi Kleen &lt;andi@firstfloor.org&gt;
Cc: Brian Gerst &lt;brgerst@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Louis Rilling &lt;Louis.Rilling@kerlabs.com&gt;
Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu
Cc: pageexec@freemail.hu
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e64e1b3c64858820d12c48fa739efbd1485e79d5.1307292171.git.luto@mit.edu
[ Removed the CONFIG option - it's simpler to just do it unconditionally. Tidied up the code as well. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
There's a fair amount of code in the vsyscall page.  It contains
a syscall instruction (in the gettimeofday fallback) and who
knows what will happen if an exploit jumps into the middle of
some other code.

Reduce the risk by replacing the vsyscalls with short magic
incantations that cause the kernel to emulate the real
vsyscalls. These incantations are useless if entered in the
middle.

This causes vsyscalls to be a little more expensive than real
syscalls.  Fortunately sensible programs don't use them.
The only exception is time() which is still called by glibc
through the vsyscall - but calling time() millions of times
per second is not sensible. glibc has this fixed in the
development tree.

This patch is not perfect: the vread_tsc and vread_hpet
functions are still at a fixed address.  Fixing that might
involve making alternative patching work in the vDSO.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@mit.edu&gt;
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Jesper Juhl &lt;jj@chaosbits.net&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Cc: Arjan van de Ven &lt;arjan@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Jan Beulich &lt;JBeulich@novell.com&gt;
Cc: richard -rw- weinberger &lt;richard.weinberger@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Mikael Pettersson &lt;mikpe@it.uu.se&gt;
Cc: Andi Kleen &lt;andi@firstfloor.org&gt;
Cc: Brian Gerst &lt;brgerst@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Louis Rilling &lt;Louis.Rilling@kerlabs.com&gt;
Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu
Cc: pageexec@freemail.hu
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e64e1b3c64858820d12c48fa739efbd1485e79d5.1307292171.git.luto@mit.edu
[ Removed the CONFIG option - it's simpler to just do it unconditionally. Tidied up the code as well. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86, NMI: Clean-up default_do_nmi()</title>
<updated>2011-01-07T14:08:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Don Zickus</name>
<email>dzickus@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-01-06T21:18:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=f2fd43954abc058586e95d4eb91e7a5477070704'/>
<id>f2fd43954abc058586e95d4eb91e7a5477070704</id>
<content type='text'>
Just re-arrange the code a bit to make it easier to follow what is
going on.  Basically un-negating the if-statement and swapping the code
inside the if-statement with code outside.

No functional changes.

Originally-by: Huang Ying &lt;ying.huang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus &lt;dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;1294348732-15030-7-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Just re-arrange the code a bit to make it easier to follow what is
going on.  Basically un-negating the if-statement and swapping the code
inside the if-statement with code outside.

No functional changes.

Originally-by: Huang Ying &lt;ying.huang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus &lt;dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;1294348732-15030-7-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86, NMI: Allow NMI reason io port (0x61) to be processed on any CPU</title>
<updated>2011-01-07T14:08:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Don Zickus</name>
<email>dzickus@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-01-06T21:18:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=ab846f13f69fa64f8ed69ce0c3e239e075910d23'/>
<id>ab846f13f69fa64f8ed69ce0c3e239e075910d23</id>
<content type='text'>
In original NMI handler, NMI reason io port (0x61) is only processed
on BSP.  This makes it impossible to hot-remove BSP.  To solve the
issue, a raw spinlock is used to allow the port to be processed on any
CPU.

Originally-by: Huang Ying &lt;ying.huang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus &lt;dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;1294348732-15030-6-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In original NMI handler, NMI reason io port (0x61) is only processed
on BSP.  This makes it impossible to hot-remove BSP.  To solve the
issue, a raw spinlock is used to allow the port to be processed on any
CPU.

Originally-by: Huang Ying &lt;ying.huang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus &lt;dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;1294348732-15030-6-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86, NMI: Remove DIE_NMI_IPI</title>
<updated>2011-01-07T14:08:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Don Zickus</name>
<email>dzickus@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-01-06T21:18:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=c410b8307702c1e1f35be3fd868ad18e4ba0410f'/>
<id>c410b8307702c1e1f35be3fd868ad18e4ba0410f</id>
<content type='text'>
With priorities in place and no one really understanding the difference between
DIE_NMI and DIE_NMI_IPI, just remove DIE_NMI_IPI and convert everyone to DIE_NMI.

This also simplifies default_do_nmi() a little bit.  Instead of calling the
die_notifier in both the if and else part, just pull it out and call it before
the if-statement.  This has the side benefit of avoiding a call to the ioport
to see if there is an external NMI sitting around until after the (more frequent)
internal NMIs are dealt with.

Patch-Inspired-by: Huang Ying &lt;ying.huang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus &lt;dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;1294348732-15030-5-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
With priorities in place and no one really understanding the difference between
DIE_NMI and DIE_NMI_IPI, just remove DIE_NMI_IPI and convert everyone to DIE_NMI.

This also simplifies default_do_nmi() a little bit.  Instead of calling the
die_notifier in both the if and else part, just pull it out and call it before
the if-statement.  This has the side benefit of avoiding a call to the ioport
to see if there is an external NMI sitting around until after the (more frequent)
internal NMIs are dealt with.

Patch-Inspired-by: Huang Ying &lt;ying.huang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus &lt;dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;1294348732-15030-5-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86, NMI: Add NMI symbol constants and rename memory parity to PCI SERR</title>
<updated>2011-01-07T14:08:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Huang Ying</name>
<email>ying.huang@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-01-06T21:18:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=1c7b74d46fed530cca22a9a54140cdac2815c797'/>
<id>1c7b74d46fed530cca22a9a54140cdac2815c797</id>
<content type='text'>
Replace the NMI related magic numbers with symbol constants.

Memory parity error is only valid for IBM PC-AT, newer machine use
bit 7 (0x80) of 0x61 port for PCI SERR. While memory error is usually
reported via MCE. So corresponding function name and kernel log string
is changed.

But on some machines, PCI SERR line is still used to report memory
errors. This is used by EDAC, so corresponding EDAC call is reserved.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying &lt;ying.huang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus &lt;dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;1294348732-15030-2-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Replace the NMI related magic numbers with symbol constants.

Memory parity error is only valid for IBM PC-AT, newer machine use
bit 7 (0x80) of 0x61 port for PCI SERR. While memory error is usually
reported via MCE. So corresponding function name and kernel log string
is changed.

But on some machines, PCI SERR line is still used to report memory
errors. This is used by EDAC, so corresponding EDAC call is reserved.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying &lt;ying.huang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus &lt;dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;1294348732-15030-2-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86, NMI: Add touch_nmi_watchdog to io_check_error delay</title>
<updated>2011-01-05T13:22:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Huang Ying</name>
<email>ying.huang@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-01-05T03:38:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=74d91e3c6a66359bb754fb5d8a5b54fb6ba2f9a6'/>
<id>74d91e3c6a66359bb754fb5d8a5b54fb6ba2f9a6</id>
<content type='text'>
Prevent the long delay in io_check_error making NMI watchdog
timeout.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying &lt;ying.huang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus &lt;dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;1294198689-15447-3-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Prevent the long delay in io_check_error making NMI watchdog
timeout.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying &lt;ying.huang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus &lt;dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;1294198689-15447-3-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</pre>
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