<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/arch/x86/kernel, branch v4.1.9</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>ACPI, PCI: Penalize legacy IRQ used by ACPI SCI</title>
<updated>2015-09-21T17:05:44+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jiang Liu</name>
<email>jiang.liu@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-08-21T07:36:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=f4e4aaa5b1c9ad0ce9370444f566b972fb988349'/>
<id>f4e4aaa5b1c9ad0ce9370444f566b972fb988349</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 5d0ddfebb93069061880fc57ee4ba7246bd1e1ee upstream.

Nick Meier reported a regression with HyperV that "
  After rebooting the VM, the following messages are logged in syslog
  when trying to load the tulip driver:
    tulip: Linux Tulip drivers version 1.1.15 (Feb 27, 2007)
    tulip: 0000:00:0a.0: PCI INT A: failed to register GSI
    tulip: Cannot enable tulip board #0, aborting
    tulip: probe of 0000:00:0a.0 failed with error -16
  Errors occur in 3.19.0 kernel
  Works in 3.17 kernel.
"

According to the ACPI dump file posted by Nick at
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1440072

The ACPI MADT table includes an interrupt source overridden entry for
ACPI SCI:
[236h 0566  1]                Subtable Type : 02 &lt;Interrupt Source Override&gt;
[237h 0567  1]                       Length : 0A
[238h 0568  1]                          Bus : 00
[239h 0569  1]                       Source : 09
[23Ah 0570  4]                    Interrupt : 00000009
[23Eh 0574  2]        Flags (decoded below) : 000D
                                   Polarity : 1
                               Trigger Mode : 3

And in DSDT table, we have _PRT method to define PCI interrupts, which
eventually goes to:
        Name (PRSA, ResourceTemplate ()
        {
            IRQ (Level, ActiveLow, Shared, )
                {3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15}
        })
        Name (PRSB, ResourceTemplate ()
        {
            IRQ (Level, ActiveLow, Shared, )
                {3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15}
        })
        Name (PRSC, ResourceTemplate ()
        {
            IRQ (Level, ActiveLow, Shared, )
                {3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15}
        })
        Name (PRSD, ResourceTemplate ()
        {
            IRQ (Level, ActiveLow, Shared, )
                {3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15}
        })

According to the MADT and DSDT tables, IRQ 9 may be used for:
 1) ACPI SCI in level, high mode
 2) PCI legacy IRQ in level, low mode
So there's a conflict in polarity setting for IRQ 9.

Prior to commit cd68f6bd53cf ("x86, irq, acpi: Get rid of special
handling of GSI for ACPI SCI"), ACPI SCI is handled specially and
there's no check for conflicts between ACPI SCI and PCI legagy IRQ.
And it seems that the HyperV hypervisor doesn't make use of the
polarity configuration in IOAPIC entry, so it just works.

Commit cd68f6bd53cf gets rid of the specially handling of ACPI SCI,
and then the pin attribute checking code discloses the conflicts
between ACPI SCI and PCI legacy IRQ on HyperV virtual machine,
and rejects the request to assign IRQ9 to PCI devices.

So penalize legacy IRQ used by ACPI SCI and mark it unusable if ACPI
SCI attributes conflict with PCI IRQ attributes.

Please refer to following links for more information:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=101301
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1440072

Fixes: cd68f6bd53cf ("x86, irq, acpi: Get rid of special handling of GSI for ACPI SCI")
Reported-and-tested-by: Nick Meier &lt;nmeier@microsoft.com&gt;
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu &lt;jiang.liu@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 5d0ddfebb93069061880fc57ee4ba7246bd1e1ee upstream.

Nick Meier reported a regression with HyperV that "
  After rebooting the VM, the following messages are logged in syslog
  when trying to load the tulip driver:
    tulip: Linux Tulip drivers version 1.1.15 (Feb 27, 2007)
    tulip: 0000:00:0a.0: PCI INT A: failed to register GSI
    tulip: Cannot enable tulip board #0, aborting
    tulip: probe of 0000:00:0a.0 failed with error -16
  Errors occur in 3.19.0 kernel
  Works in 3.17 kernel.
"

According to the ACPI dump file posted by Nick at
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1440072

The ACPI MADT table includes an interrupt source overridden entry for
ACPI SCI:
[236h 0566  1]                Subtable Type : 02 &lt;Interrupt Source Override&gt;
[237h 0567  1]                       Length : 0A
[238h 0568  1]                          Bus : 00
[239h 0569  1]                       Source : 09
[23Ah 0570  4]                    Interrupt : 00000009
[23Eh 0574  2]        Flags (decoded below) : 000D
                                   Polarity : 1
                               Trigger Mode : 3

And in DSDT table, we have _PRT method to define PCI interrupts, which
eventually goes to:
        Name (PRSA, ResourceTemplate ()
        {
            IRQ (Level, ActiveLow, Shared, )
                {3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15}
        })
        Name (PRSB, ResourceTemplate ()
        {
            IRQ (Level, ActiveLow, Shared, )
                {3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15}
        })
        Name (PRSC, ResourceTemplate ()
        {
            IRQ (Level, ActiveLow, Shared, )
                {3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15}
        })
        Name (PRSD, ResourceTemplate ()
        {
            IRQ (Level, ActiveLow, Shared, )
                {3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15}
        })

According to the MADT and DSDT tables, IRQ 9 may be used for:
 1) ACPI SCI in level, high mode
 2) PCI legacy IRQ in level, low mode
So there's a conflict in polarity setting for IRQ 9.

Prior to commit cd68f6bd53cf ("x86, irq, acpi: Get rid of special
handling of GSI for ACPI SCI"), ACPI SCI is handled specially and
there's no check for conflicts between ACPI SCI and PCI legagy IRQ.
And it seems that the HyperV hypervisor doesn't make use of the
polarity configuration in IOAPIC entry, so it just works.

Commit cd68f6bd53cf gets rid of the specially handling of ACPI SCI,
and then the pin attribute checking code discloses the conflicts
between ACPI SCI and PCI legacy IRQ on HyperV virtual machine,
and rejects the request to assign IRQ9 to PCI devices.

So penalize legacy IRQ used by ACPI SCI and mark it unusable if ACPI
SCI attributes conflict with PCI IRQ attributes.

Please refer to following links for more information:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=101301
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1440072

Fixes: cd68f6bd53cf ("x86, irq, acpi: Get rid of special handling of GSI for ACPI SCI")
Reported-and-tested-by: Nick Meier &lt;nmeier@microsoft.com&gt;
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu &lt;jiang.liu@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86/mce: Reenable CMCI banks when swiching back to interrupt mode</title>
<updated>2015-09-21T17:05:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Xie XiuQi</name>
<email>xiexiuqi@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-08-12T16:29:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=e4b09a61e9b1eb200f300cdc21d146dbdc4014ca'/>
<id>e4b09a61e9b1eb200f300cdc21d146dbdc4014ca</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 1b48465500611a2dc5e75800c61ac352e22d41c3 upstream.

Zhang Liguang reported the following issue:

1) System detects a CMCI storm on the current CPU.

2) Kernel disables the CMCI interrupt on banks owned by the
   current CPU and switches to poll mode

3) After the CMCI storm subsides, kernel switches back to
   interrupt mode

4) We expect the system to reenable the CMCI interrupt on banks
   owned by the current CPU

   mce_intel_adjust_timer
   |-&gt; cmci_reenable
       |-&gt; cmci_discover     # owned banks are ignored here

  static void cmci_discover(int banks)
	...
	for (i = 0; i &lt; banks; i++) {
		...
		if (test_bit(i, owned))	# ownd banks is ignore here
			continue;

So convert cmci_storm_disable_banks() to
cmci_toggle_interrupt_mode() which controls whether to enable or
disable CMCI interrupts with its argument.

NB: We cannot clear the owned bit because the banks won't be
polled, otherwise. See:

  27f6c573e0f7 ("x86, CMCI: Add proper detection of end of CMCI storms")

for more info.

Reported-by: Zhang Liguang &lt;zhangliguang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Xie XiuQi &lt;xiexiuqi@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Cc: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com
Cc: linux-edac &lt;linux-edac@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Cc: rui.xiang@huawei.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1439396985-12812-10-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 1b48465500611a2dc5e75800c61ac352e22d41c3 upstream.

Zhang Liguang reported the following issue:

1) System detects a CMCI storm on the current CPU.

2) Kernel disables the CMCI interrupt on banks owned by the
   current CPU and switches to poll mode

3) After the CMCI storm subsides, kernel switches back to
   interrupt mode

4) We expect the system to reenable the CMCI interrupt on banks
   owned by the current CPU

   mce_intel_adjust_timer
   |-&gt; cmci_reenable
       |-&gt; cmci_discover     # owned banks are ignored here

  static void cmci_discover(int banks)
	...
	for (i = 0; i &lt; banks; i++) {
		...
		if (test_bit(i, owned))	# ownd banks is ignore here
			continue;

So convert cmci_storm_disable_banks() to
cmci_toggle_interrupt_mode() which controls whether to enable or
disable CMCI interrupts with its argument.

NB: We cannot clear the owned bit because the banks won't be
polled, otherwise. See:

  27f6c573e0f7 ("x86, CMCI: Add proper detection of end of CMCI storms")

for more info.

Reported-by: Zhang Liguang &lt;zhangliguang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Xie XiuQi &lt;xiexiuqi@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Cc: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com
Cc: linux-edac &lt;linux-edac@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Cc: rui.xiang@huawei.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1439396985-12812-10-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86/ldt: Correct LDT access in single stepping logic</title>
<updated>2015-09-21T17:05:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Juergen Gross</name>
<email>jgross@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-08-06T08:04:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=7a1644e246c65eb58b04c3167dd5307de7ac86c9'/>
<id>7a1644e246c65eb58b04c3167dd5307de7ac86c9</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 136d9d83c07c5e30ac49fc83b27e8c4842f108fc upstream.

Commit 37868fe113ff ("x86/ldt: Make modify_ldt synchronous")
introduced a new struct ldt_struct anchored at mm-&gt;context.ldt.

convert_ip_to_linear() was changed to reflect this, but indexing
into the ldt has to be changed as the pointer is no longer void *.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: bp@suse.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438848278-12906-1-git-send-email-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 136d9d83c07c5e30ac49fc83b27e8c4842f108fc upstream.

Commit 37868fe113ff ("x86/ldt: Make modify_ldt synchronous")
introduced a new struct ldt_struct anchored at mm-&gt;context.ldt.

convert_ip_to_linear() was changed to reflect this, but indexing
into the ldt has to be changed as the pointer is no longer void *.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: bp@suse.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438848278-12906-1-git-send-email-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86/ldt: Make modify_ldt synchronous</title>
<updated>2015-09-21T17:05:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andy Lutomirski</name>
<email>luto@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2015-07-30T21:31:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=618683abc90f828b980a969d4f55d0d322155c8f'/>
<id>618683abc90f828b980a969d4f55d0d322155c8f</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 37868fe113ff2ba814b3b4eb12df214df555f8dc upstream.

modify_ldt() has questionable locking and does not synchronize
threads.  Improve it: redesign the locking and synchronize all
threads' LDTs using an IPI on all modifications.

This will dramatically slow down modify_ldt in multithreaded
programs, but there shouldn't be any multithreaded programs that
care about modify_ldt's performance in the first place.

This fixes some fallout from the CVE-2015-5157 fixes.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Andrew Cooper &lt;andrew.cooper3@citrix.com&gt;
Cc: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@amacapital.net&gt;
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky &lt;boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Cc: Brian Gerst &lt;brgerst@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Denys Vlasenko &lt;dvlasenk@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Beulich &lt;jbeulich@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk &lt;konrad.wilk@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Sasha Levin &lt;sasha.levin@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: security@kernel.org &lt;security@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: xen-devel &lt;xen-devel@lists.xen.org&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4c6978476782160600471bd865b318db34c7b628.1438291540.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 37868fe113ff2ba814b3b4eb12df214df555f8dc upstream.

modify_ldt() has questionable locking and does not synchronize
threads.  Improve it: redesign the locking and synchronize all
threads' LDTs using an IPI on all modifications.

This will dramatically slow down modify_ldt in multithreaded
programs, but there shouldn't be any multithreaded programs that
care about modify_ldt's performance in the first place.

This fixes some fallout from the CVE-2015-5157 fixes.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Andrew Cooper &lt;andrew.cooper3@citrix.com&gt;
Cc: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@amacapital.net&gt;
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky &lt;boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Cc: Brian Gerst &lt;brgerst@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Denys Vlasenko &lt;dvlasenk@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Beulich &lt;jbeulich@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk &lt;konrad.wilk@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Sasha Levin &lt;sasha.levin@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: security@kernel.org &lt;security@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: xen-devel &lt;xen-devel@lists.xen.org&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4c6978476782160600471bd865b318db34c7b628.1438291540.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86/idle: Restore trace_cpu_idle to mwait_idle() calls</title>
<updated>2015-09-13T16:07:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jisheng Zhang</name>
<email>jszhang@marvell.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-08-20T04:54:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=e9da4d6ac69af64671ea76662b74a522a6e54dd2'/>
<id>e9da4d6ac69af64671ea76662b74a522a6e54dd2</id>
<content type='text'>
commit e43d0189ac02415fe4487f79fc35e8f147e9ea0d upstream.

Commit b253149b843f ("sched/idle/x86: Restore mwait_idle() to fix boot
hangs, to improve power savings and to improve performance") restores
mwait_idle(), but the trace_cpu_idle related calls are missing. This
causes powertop on my old desktop powered by Intel Core2 E6550 to
report zero wakeups and zero events.

Add them back to restore the proper behaviour.

Fixes: b253149b843f ("sched/idle/x86: Restore mwait_idle() to ...")
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang &lt;jszhang@marvell.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;len.brown@intel.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1440046479-4262-1-git-send-email-jszhang@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit e43d0189ac02415fe4487f79fc35e8f147e9ea0d upstream.

Commit b253149b843f ("sched/idle/x86: Restore mwait_idle() to fix boot
hangs, to improve power savings and to improve performance") restores
mwait_idle(), but the trace_cpu_idle related calls are missing. This
causes powertop on my old desktop powered by Intel Core2 E6550 to
report zero wakeups and zero events.

Add them back to restore the proper behaviour.

Fixes: b253149b843f ("sched/idle/x86: Restore mwait_idle() to ...")
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang &lt;jszhang@marvell.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;len.brown@intel.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1440046479-4262-1-git-send-email-jszhang@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86/apic: Fix fallout from x2apic cleanup</title>
<updated>2015-09-13T16:07:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2015-08-22T14:41:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=07a015ad4dd3a5a8651fca4cc1477ed8f69c7393'/>
<id>07a015ad4dd3a5a8651fca4cc1477ed8f69c7393</id>
<content type='text'>
commit a57e456a7b28431b55e407e5ab78ebd5b378d19e upstream.

In the recent x2apic cleanup I got two things really wrong:
1) The safety check in __disable_x2apic which allows the function to
   be called unconditionally is backwards. The check is there to
   prevent access to the apic MSR in case that the machine has no
   apic. Though right now it returns if the machine has an apic and
   therefor the disabling of x2apic is never invoked.

2) x2apic_disable() sets x2apic_mode to 0 after registering the local
   apic. That's wrong, because register_lapic_address() checks x2apic
   mode and therefor takes the wrong code path.

This results in boot failures on machines with x2apic preenabled by
BIOS and can also lead to an fatal MSR access on machines without
apic.

The solutions are simple:
1) Correct the sanity check for apic availability
2) Clear x2apic_mode _before_ calling register_lapic_address()

Fixes: 659006bf3ae3 'x86/x2apic: Split enable and setup function'
Reported-and-tested-by: Javier Monteagudo &lt;javiermon@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1224764
Cc: Laura Abbott &lt;labbott@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Jiang Liu &lt;jiang.liu@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Joerg Roedel &lt;joro@8bytes.org&gt;
Cc: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit a57e456a7b28431b55e407e5ab78ebd5b378d19e upstream.

In the recent x2apic cleanup I got two things really wrong:
1) The safety check in __disable_x2apic which allows the function to
   be called unconditionally is backwards. The check is there to
   prevent access to the apic MSR in case that the machine has no
   apic. Though right now it returns if the machine has an apic and
   therefor the disabling of x2apic is never invoked.

2) x2apic_disable() sets x2apic_mode to 0 after registering the local
   apic. That's wrong, because register_lapic_address() checks x2apic
   mode and therefor takes the wrong code path.

This results in boot failures on machines with x2apic preenabled by
BIOS and can also lead to an fatal MSR access on machines without
apic.

The solutions are simple:
1) Correct the sanity check for apic availability
2) Clear x2apic_mode _before_ calling register_lapic_address()

Fixes: 659006bf3ae3 'x86/x2apic: Split enable and setup function'
Reported-and-tested-by: Javier Monteagudo &lt;javiermon@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1224764
Cc: Laura Abbott &lt;labbott@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Jiang Liu &lt;jiang.liu@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Joerg Roedel &lt;joro@8bytes.org&gt;
Cc: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Revert x86 sigcontext cleanups</title>
<updated>2015-09-13T16:07:44+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2015-08-13T15:25:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=1cc4bf08d789b5daf679244d93f4adebb19ff64d'/>
<id>1cc4bf08d789b5daf679244d93f4adebb19ff64d</id>
<content type='text'>
commit ed596cde9425509ec6ce88e19f03e9b13b6f518b upstream.

This reverts commits 9a036b93a344 ("x86/signal/64: Remove 'fs' and 'gs'
from sigcontext") and c6f2062935c8 ("x86/signal/64: Fix SS handling for
signals delivered to 64-bit programs").

They were cleanups, but they break dosemu by changing the signal return
behavior (and removing 'fs' and 'gs' from the sigcontext struct - while
not actually changing any behavior - causes build problems).

Reported-and-tested-by: Stas Sergeev &lt;stsp@list.ru&gt;
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@amacapital.net&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit ed596cde9425509ec6ce88e19f03e9b13b6f518b upstream.

This reverts commits 9a036b93a344 ("x86/signal/64: Remove 'fs' and 'gs'
from sigcontext") and c6f2062935c8 ("x86/signal/64: Fix SS handling for
signals delivered to 64-bit programs").

They were cleanups, but they break dosemu by changing the signal return
behavior (and removing 'fs' and 'gs' from the sigcontext struct - while
not actually changing any behavior - causes build problems).

Reported-and-tested-by: Stas Sergeev &lt;stsp@list.ru&gt;
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@amacapital.net&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86/nmi/64: Use DF to avoid userspace RSP confusing nested NMI detection</title>
<updated>2015-08-17T03:52:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andy Lutomirski</name>
<email>luto@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2015-07-15T17:29:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=37df1cab0c4d4ec0f4bec868b2e26b84e725c478'/>
<id>37df1cab0c4d4ec0f4bec868b2e26b84e725c478</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 810bc075f78ff2c221536eb3008eac6a492dba2d upstream.

We have a tricky bug in the nested NMI code: if we see RSP
pointing to the NMI stack on NMI entry from kernel mode, we
assume that we are executing a nested NMI.

This isn't quite true.  A malicious userspace program can point
RSP at the NMI stack, issue SYSCALL, and arrange for an NMI to
happen while RSP is still pointing at the NMI stack.

Fix it with a sneaky trick.  Set DF in the region of code that
the RSP check is intended to detect.  IRET will clear DF
atomically.

( Note: other than paravirt, there's little need for all this
  complexity. We could check RIP instead of RSP. )

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 810bc075f78ff2c221536eb3008eac6a492dba2d upstream.

We have a tricky bug in the nested NMI code: if we see RSP
pointing to the NMI stack on NMI entry from kernel mode, we
assume that we are executing a nested NMI.

This isn't quite true.  A malicious userspace program can point
RSP at the NMI stack, issue SYSCALL, and arrange for an NMI to
happen while RSP is still pointing at the NMI stack.

Fix it with a sneaky trick.  Set DF in the region of code that
the RSP check is intended to detect.  IRET will clear DF
atomically.

( Note: other than paravirt, there's little need for all this
  complexity. We could check RIP instead of RSP. )

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86/nmi/64: Reorder nested NMI checks</title>
<updated>2015-08-17T03:52:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andy Lutomirski</name>
<email>luto@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2015-07-15T17:29:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d8246ca4e3ce08c9ed98ebe292f36ee2bc5f54ab'/>
<id>d8246ca4e3ce08c9ed98ebe292f36ee2bc5f54ab</id>
<content type='text'>
commit a27507ca2d796cfa8d907de31ad730359c8a6d06 upstream.

Check the repeat_nmi .. end_repeat_nmi special case first.  The
next patch will rework the RSP check and, as a side effect, the
RSP check will no longer detect repeat_nmi .. end_repeat_nmi, so
we'll need this ordering of the checks.

Note: this is more subtle than it appears.  The check for
repeat_nmi .. end_repeat_nmi jumps straight out of the NMI code
instead of adjusting the "iret" frame to force a repeat.  This
is necessary, because the code between repeat_nmi and
end_repeat_nmi sets "NMI executing" and then writes to the
"iret" frame itself.  If a nested NMI comes in and modifies the
"iret" frame while repeat_nmi is also modifying it, we'll end up
with garbage.  The old code got this right, as does the new
code, but the new code is a bit more explicit.

If we were to move the check right after the "NMI executing"
check, then we'd get it wrong and have random crashes.

( Because the "NMI executing" check would jump to the code that would
  modify the "iret" frame without checking if the interrupted NMI was
  currently modifying it. )

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit a27507ca2d796cfa8d907de31ad730359c8a6d06 upstream.

Check the repeat_nmi .. end_repeat_nmi special case first.  The
next patch will rework the RSP check and, as a side effect, the
RSP check will no longer detect repeat_nmi .. end_repeat_nmi, so
we'll need this ordering of the checks.

Note: this is more subtle than it appears.  The check for
repeat_nmi .. end_repeat_nmi jumps straight out of the NMI code
instead of adjusting the "iret" frame to force a repeat.  This
is necessary, because the code between repeat_nmi and
end_repeat_nmi sets "NMI executing" and then writes to the
"iret" frame itself.  If a nested NMI comes in and modifies the
"iret" frame while repeat_nmi is also modifying it, we'll end up
with garbage.  The old code got this right, as does the new
code, but the new code is a bit more explicit.

If we were to move the check right after the "NMI executing"
check, then we'd get it wrong and have random crashes.

( Because the "NMI executing" check would jump to the code that would
  modify the "iret" frame without checking if the interrupted NMI was
  currently modifying it. )

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86/nmi/64: Improve nested NMI comments</title>
<updated>2015-08-17T03:52:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andy Lutomirski</name>
<email>luto@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2015-07-15T17:29:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=1dd191d72fdfb46988d8c97c8b19fc6d83d44d3e'/>
<id>1dd191d72fdfb46988d8c97c8b19fc6d83d44d3e</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 0b22930ebad563ae97ff3f8d7b9f12060b4c6e6b upstream.

I found the nested NMI documentation to be difficult to follow.
Improve the comments.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 0b22930ebad563ae97ff3f8d7b9f12060b4c6e6b upstream.

I found the nested NMI documentation to be difficult to follow.
Improve the comments.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
