linux-toradex.git/arch/x86/kernel, branch v4.15

Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

2018-01-28T20:19:23+00:00

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of small fixes for 4.15:

   - Fix vmapped stack synchronization on systems with 4-level paging
     and a large amount of memory caused by a missing 5-level folding
     which made the pgd synchronization logic to fail and causing double
     faults.

   - Add a missing sanity check in the vmalloc_fault() logic on 5-level
     paging systems.

   - Bring back protection against accessing a freed initrd in the
     microcode loader which was lost by a wrong merge conflict
     resolution.

   - Extend the Broadwell micro code loading sanity check.

   - Add a missing ENDPROC annotation in ftrace assembly code which
     makes ORC unhappy.

   - Prevent loading the AMD power module on !AMD platforms. The load
     itself is uncritical, but an unload attempt results in a kernel
     crash.

   - Update Peter Anvins role in the MAINTAINERS file"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/ftrace: Add one more ENDPROC annotation
  x86: Mark hpa as a "Designated Reviewer" for the time being
  x86/mm/64: Tighten up vmalloc_fault() sanity checks on 5-level kernels
  x86/mm/64: Fix vmapped stack syncing on very-large-memory 4-level systems
  x86/microcode: Fix again accessing initrd after having been freed
  x86/microcode/intel: Extend BDW late-loading further with LLC size check
  perf/x86/amd/power: Do not load AMD power module on !AMD platforms

x86/ftrace: Add one more ENDPROC annotation

2018-01-28T08:19:12+00:00

When ORC support was added for the ftrace_64.S code, an ENDPROC
for function_hook() was missed. This results in the following warning:

  arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.o: warning: objtool: .entry.text+0x0: unreachable instruction

Fixes: e2ac83d74a4d ("x86/ftrace: Fix ORC unwinding from ftrace handlers")
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt 
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov 
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180128022150.dqierscqmt3uwwsr@treble

x86/microcode: Fix again accessing initrd after having been freed

2018-01-24T12:00:35+00:00

Commit 24c2503255d3 ("x86/microcode: Do not access the initrd after it has
been freed") fixed attempts to access initrd from the microcode loader
after it has been freed. However, a similar KASAN warning was reported
(stack trace edited):

  smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 1 APIC 0x11
  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in find_cpio_data+0x9b5/0xa50
  Read of size 1 at addr ffff880035ffd000 by task swapper/1/0

  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 4.14.8-slack #7
  Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/A88X-PLUS, BIOS 3003 03/10/2016
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack
   print_address_description
   kasan_report
   ? find_cpio_data
   __asan_report_load1_noabort
   find_cpio_data
   find_microcode_in_initrd
   __load_ucode_amd
   load_ucode_amd_ap
      load_ucode_ap

After some investigation, it turned out that a merge was done using the
wrong side to resolve, leading to picking up the previous state, before
the 24c2503255d3 fix. Therefore the Fixes tag below contains a merge
commit.

Revert the mismerge by catching the save_microcode_in_initrd_amd()
retval and thus letting the function exit with the last return statement
so that initrd_gone can be set to true.

Fixes: f26483eaedec ("Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into x86/microcode, to resolve conflicts")
Reported-by: 
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198295
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180123104133.918-2-bp@alien8.de

x86/microcode/intel: Extend BDW late-loading further with LLC size check

2018-01-24T12:00:35+00:00

Commit b94b73733171 ("x86/microcode/intel: Extend BDW late-loading with a
revision check") reduced the impact of erratum BDF90 for Broadwell model
79.

The impact can be reduced further by checking the size of the last level
cache portion per core.

Tony: "The erratum says the problem only occurs on the large-cache SKUs.
So we only need to avoid the update if we are on a big cache SKU that is
also running old microcode."

For more details, see erratum BDF90 in document #334165 (Intel Xeon
Processor E7-8800/4800 v4 Product Family Specification Update) from
September 2017.

Fixes: b94b73733171 ("x86/microcode/intel: Extend BDW late-loading with a revision check")
Signed-off-by: Jia Zhang 
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Acked-by: Tony Luck 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1516321542-31161-1-git-send-email-zhang.jia@linux.alibaba.com

ftrace, orc, x86: Handle ftrace dynamically allocated trampolines

2018-01-23T20:56:55+00:00

The function tracer can create a dynamically allocated trampoline that is
called by the function mcount or fentry hook that is used to call the
function callback that is registered. The problem is that the orc undwinder
will bail if it encounters one of these trampolines. This breaks the stack
trace of function callbacks, which include the stack tracer and setting the
stack trace for individual functions.

Since these dynamic trampolines are basically copies of the static ftrace
trampolines defined in ftrace_*.S, we do not need to create new orc entries
for the dynamic trampolines. Finding the return address on the stack will be
identical as the functions that were copied to create the dynamic
trampolines. When encountering a ftrace dynamic trampoline, we can just use
the orc entry of the ftrace static function that was copied for that
trampoline.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware)

x86/ftrace: Fix ORC unwinding from ftrace handlers

2018-01-23T18:24:19+00:00

Steven Rostedt discovered that the ftrace stack tracer is broken when
it's used with the ORC unwinder.  The problem is that objtool is
instructed by the Makefile to ignore the ftrace_64.S code, so it doesn't
generate any ORC data for it.

Fix it by making the asm code objtool-friendly:

- Objtool doesn't like the fact that save_mcount_regs pushes RBP at the
  beginning, but it's never restored (directly, at least).  So just skip
  the original RBP push, which is only needed for frame pointers anyway.

- Annotate some functions as normal callable functions with
  ENTRY/ENDPROC.

- Add an empty unwind hint to return_to_handler().  The return address
  isn't on the stack, so there's nothing ORC can do there.  It will just
  punt in the unlikely case it tries to unwind from that code.

With all that fixed, remove the OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD Makefile
annotation so objtool can read the file.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180123040746.ih4ep3tk4pbjvg7c@treble

Reported-by: Steven Rostedt 
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware)

Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

2018-01-21T18:48:35+00:00

Pull x86 pti fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small set of fixes for the meltdown/spectre mitigations:

   - Make kprobes aware of retpolines to prevent probes in the retpoline
     thunks.

   - Make the machine check exception speculation protected. MCE used to
     issue an indirect call directly from the ASM entry code. Convert
     that to a direct call into a C-function and issue the indirect call
     from there so the compiler can add the retpoline protection,

   - Make the vmexit_fill_RSB() assembly less stupid

   - Fix a typo in the PTI documentation"

* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/retpoline: Optimize inline assembler for vmexit_fill_RSB
  x86/pti: Document fix wrong index
  kprobes/x86: Disable optimizing on the function jumps to indirect thunk
  kprobes/x86: Blacklist indirect thunk functions for kprobes
  retpoline: Introduce start/end markers of indirect thunk
  x86/mce: Make machine check speculation protected

kprobes/x86: Disable optimizing on the function jumps to indirect thunk

2018-01-19T15:31:29+00:00

Since indirect jump instructions will be replaced by jump
to __x86_indirect_thunk_*, those jmp instruction must be
treated as an indirect jump. Since optprobe prohibits to
optimize probes in the function which uses an indirect jump,
it also needs to find out the function which jump to
__x86_indirect_thunk_* and disable optimization.

Add a check that the jump target address is between the
__indirect_thunk_start/end when optimizing kprobe.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Acked-by: David Woodhouse 
Cc: Andi Kleen 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli 
Cc: Arjan van de Ven 
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151629212062.10241.6991266100233002273.stgit@devbox

retpoline: Introduce start/end markers of indirect thunk

2018-01-19T15:31:28+00:00

Introduce start/end markers of __x86_indirect_thunk_* functions.
To make it easy, consolidate .text.__x86.indirect_thunk.* sections
to one .text.__x86.indirect_thunk section and put it in the
end of kernel text section and adds __indirect_thunk_start/end
so that other subsystem (e.g. kprobes) can identify it.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Acked-by: David Woodhouse 
Cc: Andi Kleen 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli 
Cc: Arjan van de Ven 
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151629206178.10241.6828804696410044771.stgit@devbox

x86/mce: Make machine check speculation protected

2018-01-19T15:31:28+00:00

The machine check idtentry uses an indirect branch directly from the low
level code. This evades the speculation protection.

Replace it by a direct call into C code and issue the indirect call there
so the compiler can apply the proper speculation protection.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Reviewed-by:Borislav Petkov 
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse 
Niced-by: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1801181626290.1847@nanos