linux-toradex.git/block/bsg-lib.c, branch v4.17

bsg: split handling of SCSI CDBs vs transport requeues

2018-03-13T17:40:24+00:00

The current BSG design tries to shoe-horn the transport-specific
passthrough commands into the overall framework for SCSI passthrough
requests.  This has a couple problems:

 - each passthrough queue has to set the QUEUE_FLAG_SCSI_PASSTHROUGH flag
   despite not dealing with SCSI commands at all.  Because of that these
   queues could also incorrectly accept SCSI commands from in-kernel
   users or through the legacy SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND ioctl.
 - the real SCSI bsg queues also incorrectly accept bsg requests of the
   BSG_SUB_PROTOCOL_SCSI_TRANSPORT type
 - the bsg transport code is almost unredable because it tries to reuse
   different SCSI concepts for its own purpose.

This patch instead adds a new bsg_ops structure to handle the two cases
differently, and thus solves all of the above problems.  Another side
effect is that the bsg-lib queues also don't need to embedd a
struct scsi_request anymore.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke 
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn 
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

bsg-lib: remove bsg_job.req

2018-03-13T17:40:23+00:00

Users of the bsg-lib interface should only use the bsg_job data structure
and not know about implementation details of it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block 
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke 
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn 
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

bsg-lib: introduce a timeout field in struct bsg_job

2018-03-13T17:40:21+00:00

The zfcp driver wants to know the timeout for a bsg job, so add a field
to struct bsg_job for it in preparation of not exposing the request
to the bsg-lib users.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block 
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke 
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn 
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

block: Use blk_queue_flag_() in drivers instead of queue_flag_()

2018-03-08T21:13:48+00:00

This patch has been generated as follows:

for verb in set_unlocked clear_unlocked set clear; do
  replace-in-files queue_flag_${verb} blk_queue_flag_${verb%_unlocked} \
    $(git grep -lw queue_flag_${verb} drivers block/bsg*)
done

Except for protecting all queue flag changes with the queue lock
this patch does not change any functionality.

Cc: Mike Snitzer 
Cc: Shaohua Li 
Cc: Christoph Hellwig 
Cc: Hannes Reinecke 
Cc: Ming Lei 
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche 
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen 
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn 
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen 
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

block: Fix kernel-doc warnings reported when building with W=1

2018-01-09T18:15:17+00:00

Commit 3a025e1d1c2e ("Add optional check for bad kernel-doc comments")
causes W=1 the kernel-doc script to be run and thereby causes several
new warnings to appear when building the kernel with W=1. Fix the
block layer kernel-doc headers such that the block layer again builds
cleanly with W=1.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche 
Cc: Martin K. Petersen 
Cc: Christoph Hellwig 
Cc: Hannes Reinecke 
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn 
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

bsg-lib: fix use-after-free under memory-pressure

2017-10-04T14:35:04+00:00

When under memory-pressure it is possible that the mempool which backs
the 'struct request_queue' will make use of up to BLKDEV_MIN_RQ count
emergency buffers - in case it can't get a regular allocation. These
buffers are preallocated and once they are also used, they are
re-supplied with old finished requests from the same request_queue (see
mempool_free()).

The bug is, when re-supplying the emergency pool, the old requests are
not again ran through the callback mempool_t->alloc(), and thus also not
through the callback bsg_init_rq(). Thus we skip initialization, and
while the sense-buffer still should be good, scsi_request->cmd might
have become to be an invalid pointer in the meantime. When the request
is initialized in bsg.c, and the user's CDB is larger than BLK_MAX_CDB,
bsg will replace it with a custom allocated buffer, which is freed when
the user's command is finished, thus it dangles afterwards. When next a
command is sent by the user that has a smaller/similar CDB as
BLK_MAX_CDB, bsg will assume that scsi_request->cmd is backed by
scsi_request->__cmd, will not make a custom allocation, and write into
undefined memory.

Fix this by splitting bsg_init_rq() into two functions:
 - bsg_init_rq() is changed to only do the allocation of the
   sense-buffer, which is used to back the bsg job's reply buffer. This
   pointer should never change during the lifetime of a scsi_request, so
   it doesn't need re-initialization.
 - bsg_initialize_rq() is a new function that makes use of
   'struct request_queue's initialize_rq_fn callback (which was
   introduced in v4.12). This is always called before the request is
   given out via blk_get_request(). This function does the remaining
   initialization that was previously done in bsg_init_rq(), and will
   also do it when the request is taken from the emergency-pool of the
   backing mempool.

Fixes: 50b4d485528d ("bsg-lib: fix kernel panic resulting from missing allocation of reply-buffer")
Cc:  # 4.11+
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke 
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn 
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block 
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

bsg-lib: don't free job in bsg_prepare_job

2017-09-25T14:56:05+00:00

The job structure is allocated as part of the request, so we should not
free it in the error path of bsg_prepare_job.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei 
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe

Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

2017-09-08T04:11:05+00:00

Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This is mostly updates of the usual suspects: lpfc, qla2xxx, hisi_sas,
  megaraid_sas, zfcp and a host of minor updates.

  The major driver change here is the elimination of the block based
  cciss driver in favour of the SCSI based hpsa driver (which now drives
  all the legacy cases cciss used to be required for). Plus a reset
  handler clean up and the redo of the SAS SMP handler to use bsg lib"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (279 commits)
  scsi: scsi-mq: Always unprepare before requeuing a request
  scsi: Show .retries and .jiffies_at_alloc in debugfs
  scsi: Improve requeuing behavior
  scsi: Call scsi_initialize_rq() for filesystem requests
  scsi: qla2xxx: Reset the logo flag, after target re-login.
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix slow mem alloc behind lock
  scsi: qla2xxx: Clear fc4f_nvme flag
  scsi: qla2xxx: add missing includes for qla_isr
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix an integer overflow in sysfs code
  scsi: aacraid: report -ENOMEM to upper layer from aac_convert_sgraw2()
  scsi: aacraid: get rid of one level of indentation
  scsi: aacraid: fix indentation errors
  scsi: storvsc: fix memory leak on ring buffer busy
  scsi: scsi_transport_sas: switch to bsg-lib for SMP passthrough
  scsi: smartpqi: remove the smp_handler stub
  scsi: hpsa: remove the smp_handler stub
  scsi: bsg-lib: pass the release callback through bsg_setup_queue
  scsi: Rework handling of scsi_device.vpd_pg8[03]
  scsi: Rework the code for caching Vital Product Data (VPD)
  scsi: rcu: Introduce rcu_swap_protected()
  ...

scsi: bsg-lib: pass the release callback through bsg_setup_queue

2017-08-30T01:51:43+00:00

The SAS code will need it.  Also mark the name argument const to match
bsg_register_queue.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn 
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen

bsg-lib: fix kernel panic resulting from missing allocation of reply-buffer

2017-08-24T14:22:10+00:00

Since we split the scsi_request out of struct request bsg fails to
provide a reply-buffer for the drivers. This was done via the pointer
for sense-data, that is not preallocated anymore.

Failing to allocate/assign it results in illegal dereferences because
LLDs use this pointer unquestioned.

An example panic on s390x, using the zFCP driver, looks like this (I had
debugging on, otherwise NULL-pointer dereferences wouldn't even panic on
s390x):

Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
Failing address: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6000 TEID: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6403
Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.
AS:0000000001590007 R3:0000000000000024
Oops: 0038 ilc:2 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Modules linked in: 
CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 4.12.0-bsg-regression+ #3
Hardware name: IBM 2964 N96 702 (z/VM 6.4.0)
task: 0000000065cb0100 task.stack: 0000000065cb4000
Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 000003ff801e4156 (zfcp_fc_ct_els_job_handler+0x16/0x58 [zfcp])
           R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000001 000000005fa9d0d0 000000005fa9d078 0000000000e16866
           000003ff00000290 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b 0000000059f78f00 000000000000000f
           00000000593a0958 00000000593a0958 0000000060d88800 000000005ddd4c38
           0000000058b50100 07000000659cba08 000003ff801e8556 00000000659cb9a8
Krnl Code: 000003ff801e4146: e31020500004        lg      %r1,80(%r2)
           000003ff801e414c: 58402040           l       %r4,64(%r2)
          #000003ff801e4150: e35020200004       lg      %r5,32(%r2)
          >000003ff801e4156: 50405004           st      %r4,4(%r5)
           000003ff801e415a: e54c50080000       mvhi    8(%r5),0
           000003ff801e4160: e33010280012       lt      %r3,40(%r1)
           000003ff801e4166: a718fffb           lhi     %r1,-5
           000003ff801e416a: 1803               lr      %r0,%r3
Call Trace:
([<000003ff801e8556>] zfcp_fsf_req_complete+0x726/0x768 [zfcp])
 [<000003ff801ea82a>] zfcp_fsf_reqid_check+0x102/0x180 [zfcp]
 [<000003ff801eb980>] zfcp_qdio_int_resp+0x230/0x278 [zfcp]
 [<00000000009b91b6>] qdio_kick_handler+0x2ae/0x2c8
 [<00000000009b9e3e>] __tiqdio_inbound_processing+0x406/0xc10
 [<00000000001684c2>] tasklet_action+0x15a/0x1d8
 [<0000000000bd28ec>] __do_softirq+0x3ec/0x848
 [<00000000001675a4>] irq_exit+0x74/0xf8
 [<000000000010dd6a>] do_IRQ+0xba/0xf0
 [<0000000000bd19e8>] io_int_handler+0x104/0x2d4
 [<00000000001033b6>] enabled_wait+0xb6/0x188
([<000000000010339e>] enabled_wait+0x9e/0x188)
 [<000000000010396a>] arch_cpu_idle+0x32/0x50
 [<0000000000bd0112>] default_idle_call+0x52/0x68
 [<00000000001cd0fa>] do_idle+0x102/0x188
 [<00000000001cd41e>] cpu_startup_entry+0x3e/0x48
 [<0000000000118c64>] smp_start_secondary+0x11c/0x130
 [<0000000000bd2016>] restart_int_handler+0x62/0x78
 [<0000000000000000>]           (null)
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
 [<000003ff801e41d6>] zfcp_fc_ct_job_handler+0x3e/0x48 [zfcp]

Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

This patch moves bsg-lib to allocate and setup struct bsg_job ahead of
time, including the allocation of a buffer for the reply-data.

This means, struct bsg_job is not allocated separately anymore, but as part
of struct request allocation - similar to struct scsi_cmd. Reflect this in
the function names that used to handle creation/destruction of struct
bsg_job.

Reported-by: Steffen Maier 
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block 
Fixes: 82ed4db499b8 ("block: split scsi_request out of struct request")
Cc:  #4.11+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe