<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/block, branch v4.13-rc5</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>block: Make blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list() rerun the queue at a quiet time</title>
<updated>2017-08-10T02:24:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bart Van Assche</name>
<email>bart.vanassche@wdc.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-08-09T18:28:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d4acf3650c7c968f46ad932b9a25d1cc24cf4998'/>
<id>d4acf3650c7c968f46ad932b9a25d1cc24cf4998</id>
<content type='text'>
The blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list() function is used by the device
mapper and only by the device mapper to rerun the queue and requeue
list after a delay. This function is called once per request that
gets requeued. Modify this function such that the queue is run once
per path change event instead of once per request that is requeued.

Fixes: commit 2849450ad39d ("blk-mq: introduce blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list()")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche &lt;bart.vanassche@wdc.com&gt;
Cc: Mike Snitzer &lt;snitzer@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Laurence Oberman &lt;loberman@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list() function is used by the device
mapper and only by the device mapper to rerun the queue and requeue
list after a delay. This function is called once per request that
gets requeued. Modify this function such that the queue is run once
per path change event instead of once per request that is requeued.

Fixes: commit 2849450ad39d ("blk-mq: introduce blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list()")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche &lt;bart.vanassche@wdc.com&gt;
Cc: Mike Snitzer &lt;snitzer@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Laurence Oberman &lt;loberman@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bio-integrity: only verify integrity on the lowest stacked driver</title>
<updated>2017-08-10T02:24:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2017-08-09T15:47:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=f86e28c4dc8d475cb82ca8d018daaa1564534aad'/>
<id>f86e28c4dc8d475cb82ca8d018daaa1564534aad</id>
<content type='text'>
This gets us back to the behavior in 4.12 and earlier.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Fixes: 7c20f116 ("bio-integrity: stop abusing bi_end_io")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This gets us back to the behavior in 4.12 and earlier.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Fixes: 7c20f116 ("bio-integrity: stop abusing bi_end_io")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bio-integrity: Fix regression if profile verify_fn is NULL</title>
<updated>2017-08-10T02:24:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Milan Broz</name>
<email>gmazyland@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-08-09T15:47:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=c775d2098d35bd130a883bbdf6af9401a8c4cb2d'/>
<id>c775d2098d35bd130a883bbdf6af9401a8c4cb2d</id>
<content type='text'>
In dm-integrity target we register integrity profile that have
both generate_fn and verify_fn callbacks set to NULL.

This is used if dm-integrity is stacked under a dm-crypt device
for authenticated encryption (integrity payload contains authentication
tag and IV seed).

In this case the verification is done through own crypto API
processing inside dm-crypt; integrity profile is only holder
of these data. (And memory is owned by dm-crypt as well.)

After the commit (and previous changes)
  Commit 7c20f11680a441df09de7235206f70115fbf6290
  Author: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
  Date:   Mon Jul 3 16:58:43 2017 -0600

    bio-integrity: stop abusing bi_end_io

we get this crash:

: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at   (null)
: IP:   (null)
: *pde = 00000000
...
:
: Workqueue: kintegrityd bio_integrity_verify_fn
: task: f48ae180 task.stack: f4b5c000
: EIP:   (null)
: EFLAGS: 00210286 CPU: 0
: EAX: f4b5debc EBX: 00001000 ECX: 00000001 EDX: 00000000
: ESI: 00001000 EDI: ed25f000 EBP: f4b5dee8 ESP: f4b5dea4
:  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068
: CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000000 CR3: 32823000 CR4: 001406d0
: Call Trace:
:  ? bio_integrity_process+0xe3/0x1e0
:  bio_integrity_verify_fn+0xea/0x150
:  process_one_work+0x1c7/0x5c0
:  worker_thread+0x39/0x380
:  kthread+0xd6/0x110
:  ? process_one_work+0x5c0/0x5c0
:  ? kthread_worker_fn+0x100/0x100
:  ? kthread_worker_fn+0x100/0x100
:  ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24
: Code:  Bad EIP value.
: EIP:   (null) SS:ESP: 0068:f4b5dea4
: CR2: 0000000000000000

Patch just skip the whole verify workqueue if verify_fn is set to NULL.

Fixes: 7c20f116 ("bio-integrity: stop abusing bi_end_io")
Signed-off-by: Milan Broz &lt;gmazyland@gmail.com&gt;
[hch: trivial whitespace fix]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In dm-integrity target we register integrity profile that have
both generate_fn and verify_fn callbacks set to NULL.

This is used if dm-integrity is stacked under a dm-crypt device
for authenticated encryption (integrity payload contains authentication
tag and IV seed).

In this case the verification is done through own crypto API
processing inside dm-crypt; integrity profile is only holder
of these data. (And memory is owned by dm-crypt as well.)

After the commit (and previous changes)
  Commit 7c20f11680a441df09de7235206f70115fbf6290
  Author: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
  Date:   Mon Jul 3 16:58:43 2017 -0600

    bio-integrity: stop abusing bi_end_io

we get this crash:

: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at   (null)
: IP:   (null)
: *pde = 00000000
...
:
: Workqueue: kintegrityd bio_integrity_verify_fn
: task: f48ae180 task.stack: f4b5c000
: EIP:   (null)
: EFLAGS: 00210286 CPU: 0
: EAX: f4b5debc EBX: 00001000 ECX: 00000001 EDX: 00000000
: ESI: 00001000 EDI: ed25f000 EBP: f4b5dee8 ESP: f4b5dea4
:  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068
: CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000000 CR3: 32823000 CR4: 001406d0
: Call Trace:
:  ? bio_integrity_process+0xe3/0x1e0
:  bio_integrity_verify_fn+0xea/0x150
:  process_one_work+0x1c7/0x5c0
:  worker_thread+0x39/0x380
:  kthread+0xd6/0x110
:  ? process_one_work+0x5c0/0x5c0
:  ? kthread_worker_fn+0x100/0x100
:  ? kthread_worker_fn+0x100/0x100
:  ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24
: Code:  Bad EIP value.
: EIP:   (null) SS:ESP: 0068:f4b5dea4
: CR2: 0000000000000000

Patch just skip the whole verify workqueue if verify_fn is set to NULL.

Fixes: 7c20f116 ("bio-integrity: stop abusing bi_end_io")
Signed-off-by: Milan Broz &lt;gmazyland@gmail.com&gt;
[hch: trivial whitespace fix]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>blk-mq: don't leak preempt counter/q_usage_counter when allocating rq failed</title>
<updated>2017-08-02T14:23:57+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ming Lei</name>
<email>minlei@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-08-02T00:01:45+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=1ad43c0078b79a76accd0fe64062e47b3430dc6b'/>
<id>1ad43c0078b79a76accd0fe64062e47b3430dc6b</id>
<content type='text'>
When blk_mq_get_request() failed, preempt counter isn't
released, and blk_mq_make_request() doesn't release the counter
too.

This patch fixes the issue, and makes sure that preempt counter
is only held if rq is allocated successfully. The same policy is
applied on .q_usage_counter too.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei &lt;minlei@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When blk_mq_get_request() failed, preempt counter isn't
released, and blk_mq_make_request() doesn't release the counter
too.

This patch fixes the issue, and makes sure that preempt counter
is only held if rq is allocated successfully. The same policy is
applied on .q_usage_counter too.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei &lt;minlei@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block, bfq: consider also in_service_entity to state whether an entity is active</title>
<updated>2017-07-29T21:32:49+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paolo Valente</name>
<email>paolo.valente@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-29T10:42:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=46d556e6aaa0ec4dc83648ab1ca3d01dd2fa3ea3'/>
<id>46d556e6aaa0ec4dc83648ab1ca3d01dd2fa3ea3</id>
<content type='text'>
Groups of BFQ queues are represented by generic entities in BFQ. When
a queue belonging to a parent entity is deactivated, the parent entity
may need to be deactivated too, in case the deactivated queue was the
only active queue for the parent entity. This deactivation may need to
be propagated upwards if the entity belongs, in its turn, to a further
higher-level entity, and so on. In particular, the upward propagation
of deactivation stops at the first parent entity that remains active
even if one of its child entities has been deactivated.

To decide whether the last non-deactivation condition holds for a
parent entity, BFQ checks whether the field next_in_service is still
not NULL for the parent entity, after the deactivation of one of its
child entity. If it is not NULL, then there are certainly other active
entities in the parent entity, and deactivations can stop.

Unfortunately, this check misses a corner case: if in_service_entity
is not NULL, then next_in_service may happen to be NULL, although the
parent entity is evidently active. This happens if: 1) the entity
pointed by in_service_entity is the only active entity in the parent
entity, and 2) according to the definition of next_in_service, the
in_service_entity cannot be considered as next_in_service. See the
comments on the definition of next_in_service for details on this
second point.

Hitting the above corner case causes crashes.

To address this issue, this commit:
1) Extends the above check on only next_in_service to controlling both
next_in_service and in_service_entity (if any of them is not NULL,
then no further deactivation is performed)
2) Improves the (important) comments on how next_in_service is defined
and updated; in particular it fixes a few rather obscure paragraphs

Reported-by: Eric Wheeler &lt;bfq-sched@lists.ewheeler.net&gt;
Reported-by: Rick Yiu &lt;rick_yiu@htc.com&gt;
Reported-by: Tom X Nguyen &lt;tom81094@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente &lt;paolo.valente@linaro.org&gt;
Tested-by: Eric Wheeler &lt;bfq-sched@lists.ewheeler.net&gt;
Tested-by: Rick Yiu &lt;rick_yiu@htc.com&gt;
Tested-by: Laurentiu Nicola &lt;lnicola@dend.ro&gt;
Tested-by: Tom X Nguyen &lt;tom81094@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Groups of BFQ queues are represented by generic entities in BFQ. When
a queue belonging to a parent entity is deactivated, the parent entity
may need to be deactivated too, in case the deactivated queue was the
only active queue for the parent entity. This deactivation may need to
be propagated upwards if the entity belongs, in its turn, to a further
higher-level entity, and so on. In particular, the upward propagation
of deactivation stops at the first parent entity that remains active
even if one of its child entities has been deactivated.

To decide whether the last non-deactivation condition holds for a
parent entity, BFQ checks whether the field next_in_service is still
not NULL for the parent entity, after the deactivation of one of its
child entity. If it is not NULL, then there are certainly other active
entities in the parent entity, and deactivations can stop.

Unfortunately, this check misses a corner case: if in_service_entity
is not NULL, then next_in_service may happen to be NULL, although the
parent entity is evidently active. This happens if: 1) the entity
pointed by in_service_entity is the only active entity in the parent
entity, and 2) according to the definition of next_in_service, the
in_service_entity cannot be considered as next_in_service. See the
comments on the definition of next_in_service for details on this
second point.

Hitting the above corner case causes crashes.

To address this issue, this commit:
1) Extends the above check on only next_in_service to controlling both
next_in_service and in_service_entity (if any of them is not NULL,
then no further deactivation is performed)
2) Improves the (important) comments on how next_in_service is defined
and updated; in particular it fixes a few rather obscure paragraphs

Reported-by: Eric Wheeler &lt;bfq-sched@lists.ewheeler.net&gt;
Reported-by: Rick Yiu &lt;rick_yiu@htc.com&gt;
Reported-by: Tom X Nguyen &lt;tom81094@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente &lt;paolo.valente@linaro.org&gt;
Tested-by: Eric Wheeler &lt;bfq-sched@lists.ewheeler.net&gt;
Tested-by: Rick Yiu &lt;rick_yiu@htc.com&gt;
Tested-by: Laurentiu Nicola &lt;lnicola@dend.ro&gt;
Tested-by: Tom X Nguyen &lt;tom81094@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block, bfq: reset in_service_entity if it becomes idle</title>
<updated>2017-07-29T21:32:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paolo Valente</name>
<email>paolo.valente@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-28T19:41:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=6ab1d8da972d4c4e318607e96c5ecb32101c80f4'/>
<id>6ab1d8da972d4c4e318607e96c5ecb32101c80f4</id>
<content type='text'>
BFQ implements hierarchical scheduling by representing each group of
queues with a generic parent entity. For each parent entity, BFQ
maintains an in_service_entity pointer: if one of the child entities
happens to be in service, in_service_entity points to it.  The
resetting of these pointers happens only on queue expirations: when
the in-service queue is expired, i.e., stops to be the queue in
service, BFQ resets all in_service_entity pointers along the
parent-entity path from this queue to the root entity.

Functions handling the scheduling of entities assume, naturally, that
in-service entities are active, i.e., have pending I/O requests (or,
as a special case, even if they have no pending requests, they are
expected to receive a new request very soon, with the scheduler idling
the storage device while waiting for such an event). Unfortunately,
the above resetting scheme of the in_service_entity pointers may cause
this assumption to be violated.  For example, the in-service queue may
happen to remain without requests because of a request merge. In this
case the queue does become idle, and all related data structures are
updated accordingly. But in_service_entity still points to the queue
in the parent entity. This inconsistency may even propagate to
higher-level parent entities, if they happen to become idle as well,
as a consequence of the leaf queue becoming idle. For this queue and
parent entities, scheduling functions have an undefined behaviour,
and, as reported, may easily lead to kernel crashes or hangs.

This commit addresses this issue by simply resetting the
in_service_entity field also when it is detected to point to an entity
becoming idle (regardless of why the entity becomes idle).

Reported-by: Laurentiu Nicola &lt;lnicola@dend.ro&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente &lt;paolo.valente@linaro.org&gt;
Tested-by: Laurentiu Nicola &lt;lnicola@dend.ro&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
BFQ implements hierarchical scheduling by representing each group of
queues with a generic parent entity. For each parent entity, BFQ
maintains an in_service_entity pointer: if one of the child entities
happens to be in service, in_service_entity points to it.  The
resetting of these pointers happens only on queue expirations: when
the in-service queue is expired, i.e., stops to be the queue in
service, BFQ resets all in_service_entity pointers along the
parent-entity path from this queue to the root entity.

Functions handling the scheduling of entities assume, naturally, that
in-service entities are active, i.e., have pending I/O requests (or,
as a special case, even if they have no pending requests, they are
expected to receive a new request very soon, with the scheduler idling
the storage device while waiting for such an event). Unfortunately,
the above resetting scheme of the in_service_entity pointers may cause
this assumption to be violated.  For example, the in-service queue may
happen to remain without requests because of a request merge. In this
case the queue does become idle, and all related data structures are
updated accordingly. But in_service_entity still points to the queue
in the parent entity. This inconsistency may even propagate to
higher-level parent entities, if they happen to become idle as well,
as a consequence of the leaf queue becoming idle. For this queue and
parent entities, scheduling functions have an undefined behaviour,
and, as reported, may easily lead to kernel crashes or hangs.

This commit addresses this issue by simply resetting the
in_service_entity field also when it is detected to point to an entity
becoming idle (regardless of why the entity becomes idle).

Reported-by: Laurentiu Nicola &lt;lnicola@dend.ro&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente &lt;paolo.valente@linaro.org&gt;
Tested-by: Laurentiu Nicola &lt;lnicola@dend.ro&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>blk-mq: map queues to all present CPUs</title>
<updated>2017-07-24T16:01:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-18T15:04:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=76451d79bde6bed17e113f057e58e1fa5fb79e78'/>
<id>76451d79bde6bed17e113f057e58e1fa5fb79e78</id>
<content type='text'>
We already do this for PCI mappings, and the higher level code now
expects that CPU on/offlining doesn't have an affect on the queue
mappings.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Tested-by: Max Gurtovoy &lt;maxg@mellanox.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy &lt;maxg@mellanox.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn &lt;jthumshirn@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
We already do this for PCI mappings, and the higher level code now
expects that CPU on/offlining doesn't have an affect on the queue
mappings.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Tested-by: Max Gurtovoy &lt;maxg@mellanox.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy &lt;maxg@mellanox.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn &lt;jthumshirn@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: disable runtime-pm for blk-mq</title>
<updated>2017-07-24T14:46:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-21T11:46:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=765e40b675a9566459ddcb8358ad16f3b8344bbe'/>
<id>765e40b675a9566459ddcb8358ad16f3b8344bbe</id>
<content type='text'>
The blk-mq code lacks support for looking at the rpm_status field, tracking
active requests and the RQF_PM flag.

Due to the default switch to blk-mq for scsi people start to run into
suspend / resume issue due to this fact, so make sure we disable the runtime
PM functionality until it is properly implemented.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The blk-mq code lacks support for looking at the rpm_status field, tracking
active requests and the RQF_PM flag.

Due to the default switch to blk-mq for scsi people start to run into
suspend / resume issue due to this fact, so make sure we disable the runtime
PM functionality until it is properly implemented.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bfq: dispatch request to prevent queue stalling after the request completion</title>
<updated>2017-07-12T14:32:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Hou Tao</name>
<email>houtao1@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-11T13:58:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=3f7cb4f4130ca5693f0698211bf1e42945efbb8c'/>
<id>3f7cb4f4130ca5693f0698211bf1e42945efbb8c</id>
<content type='text'>
There are mq devices (eg., virtio-blk, nbd and loopback) which don't
invoke blk_mq_run_hw_queues() after the completion of a request.
If bfq is enabled on these devices and the slice_idle attribute or
strict_guarantees attribute is set as zero, it is possible that
after a request completion the remaining requests of busy bfq queue
will stalled in the bfq schedule until a new request arrives.

To fix the scheduler latency problem, we need to check whether or not
all issued requests have completed and dispatch more requests to driver
if there is no request in driver.

The problem can be reproduced by running the following script
on a virtio-blk device with nr_hw_queues as 1:

#!/bin/sh

dev=vdb
# mount point for dev
mp=/tmp/mnt
cd $mp

job=strict.job
cat &lt;&lt;EOF &gt; $job
[global]
direct=1
bs=4k
size=256M
rw=write
ioengine=libaio
iodepth=128
runtime=5
time_based

[1]
filename=1.data

[2]
new_group
filename=2.data
EOF

echo bfq &gt; /sys/block/$dev/queue/scheduler
echo 1 &gt; /sys/block/$dev/queue/iosched/strict_guarantees
fio $job

Signed-off-by: Hou Tao &lt;houtao1@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Paolo Valente &lt;paolo.valente@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
There are mq devices (eg., virtio-blk, nbd and loopback) which don't
invoke blk_mq_run_hw_queues() after the completion of a request.
If bfq is enabled on these devices and the slice_idle attribute or
strict_guarantees attribute is set as zero, it is possible that
after a request completion the remaining requests of busy bfq queue
will stalled in the bfq schedule until a new request arrives.

To fix the scheduler latency problem, we need to check whether or not
all issued requests have completed and dispatch more requests to driver
if there is no request in driver.

The problem can be reproduced by running the following script
on a virtio-blk device with nr_hw_queues as 1:

#!/bin/sh

dev=vdb
# mount point for dev
mp=/tmp/mnt
cd $mp

job=strict.job
cat &lt;&lt;EOF &gt; $job
[global]
direct=1
bs=4k
size=256M
rw=write
ioengine=libaio
iodepth=128
runtime=5
time_based

[1]
filename=1.data

[2]
new_group
filename=2.data
EOF

echo bfq &gt; /sys/block/$dev/queue/scheduler
echo 1 &gt; /sys/block/$dev/queue/iosched/strict_guarantees
fio $job

Signed-off-by: Hou Tao &lt;houtao1@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Paolo Valente &lt;paolo.valente@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bfq: fix typos in comments about B-WF2Q+ algorithm</title>
<updated>2017-07-12T14:32:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Hou Tao</name>
<email>houtao1@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-07-12T07:25:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=38c9140740eb0993924b676a111c164903163b1e'/>
<id>38c9140740eb0993924b676a111c164903163b1e</id>
<content type='text'>
The start time of eligible entity should be less than or equal to
the current virtual time, and the entity in idle tree has a finish
time being greater than the current virtual time.

Signed-off-by: Hou Tao &lt;houtao1@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Paolo Valente &lt;paolo.valente@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The start time of eligible entity should be less than or equal to
the current virtual time, and the entity in idle tree has a finish
time being greater than the current virtual time.

Signed-off-by: Hou Tao &lt;houtao1@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Paolo Valente &lt;paolo.valente@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
