linux-toradex.git/drivers/ata, branch v3.2.68

libata: prevent HSM state change race between ISR and PIO

2015-02-20T00:49:38+00:00

commit ce7514526742c0898b837d4395f515b79dfb5a12 upstream.

It is possible for ata_sff_flush_pio_task() to set ap->hsm_task_state to
HSM_ST_IDLE in between the time __ata_sff_port_intr() checks for HSM_ST_IDLE
and before it calls ata_sff_hsm_move() causing ata_sff_hsm_move() to BUG().

This problem is hard to reproduce making this patch hard to verify, but this
fix will prevent the race.

I have not been able to reproduce the problem, but here is a crash dump from
a 2.6.32 kernel.

On examining the ata port's state, its hsm_task_state field has a value of HSM_ST_IDLE:

crash> struct ata_port.hsm_task_state ffff881c1121c000
  hsm_task_state = 0

Normally, this should not be possible as ata_sff_hsm_move() was called from ata_sff_host_intr(),
which checks hsm_task_state and won't call ata_sff_hsm_move() if it has a HSM_ST_IDLE value.

PID: 11053  TASK: ffff8816e846cae0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "sshd"
 #0 [ffff88008ba03960] machine_kexec at ffffffff81038f3b
 #1 [ffff88008ba039c0] crash_kexec at ffffffff810c5d92
 #2 [ffff88008ba03a90] oops_end at ffffffff8152b510
 #3 [ffff88008ba03ac0] die at ffffffff81010e0b
 #4 [ffff88008ba03af0] do_trap at ffffffff8152ad74
 #5 [ffff88008ba03b50] do_invalid_op at ffffffff8100cf95
 #6 [ffff88008ba03bf0] invalid_op at ffffffff8100bf9b
    [exception RIP: ata_sff_hsm_move+317]
    RIP: ffffffff813a77ad  RSP: ffff88008ba03ca0  RFLAGS: 00010097
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff881c1121dc60  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: ffff881c1121dd10  RSI: ffff881c1121dc60  RDI: ffff881c1121c000
    RBP: ffff88008ba03d00   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 000000000000002e
    R10: 000000000001003f  R11: 000000000000009b  R12: ffff881c1121c000
    R13: 0000000000000000  R14: 0000000000000050  R15: ffff881c1121dd78
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #7 [ffff88008ba03d08] ata_sff_host_intr at ffffffff813a7fbd
 #8 [ffff88008ba03d38] ata_sff_interrupt at ffffffff813a821e
 #9 [ffff88008ba03d78] handle_IRQ_event at ffffffff810e6ec0
>---  ---
    [exception RIP: pipe_poll+48]
    RIP: ffffffff81192780  RSP: ffff880f26d459b8  RFLAGS: 00000246
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff880f26d459c8  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000001  RSI: 0000000000000000  RDI: ffff881a0539fa80
    RBP: ffffffff8100bb8e   R8: ffff8803b23324a0   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: ffff880f26d45dd0  R11: 0000000000000008  R12: ffffffff8109b646
    R13: ffff880f26d45948  R14: 0000000000000246  R15: 0000000000000246
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
    RIP: 00007f26017435c3  RSP: 00007fffe020c420  RFLAGS: 00000206
    RAX: 0000000000000017  RBX: ffffffff8100b072  RCX: 00007fffe020c45c
    RDX: 00007f2604a3f120  RSI: 00007f2604a3f140  RDI: 000000000000000d
    RBP: 0000000000000000   R8: 00007fffe020e570   R9: 0101010101010101
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: 00007fffe020e5f0
    R13: 00007fffe020e5f4  R14: 00007f26045f373c  R15: 00007fffe020e5e0
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000017  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

Somewhere between the ata_sff_hsm_move() check and the ata_sff_host_intr() check, the value changed.
On examining the other cpus to see what else was running, another cpu was running the error handler
routines:

PID: 326    TASK: ffff881c11014aa0  CPU: 1   COMMAND: "scsi_eh_1"
 #0 [ffff88008ba27e90] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff8102fee6
 #1 [ffff88008ba27ea0] notifier_call_chain at ffffffff8152d515
 #2 [ffff88008ba27ee0] atomic_notifier_call_chain at ffffffff8152d57a
 #3 [ffff88008ba27ef0] notify_die at ffffffff810a154e
 #4 [ffff88008ba27f20] do_nmi at ffffffff8152b1db
 #5 [ffff88008ba27f50] nmi at ffffffff8152aaa0
    [exception RIP: _spin_lock_irqsave+47]
    RIP: ffffffff8152a1ff  RSP: ffff881c11a73aa0  RFLAGS: 00000006
    RAX: 0000000000000001  RBX: ffff881c1121deb8  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000246  RSI: 0000000000000020  RDI: ffff881c122612d8
    RBP: ffff881c11a73aa0   R8: ffff881c17083800   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ffff881c1121c000
    R13: 000000000000001f  R14: ffff881c1121dd50  R15: ffff881c1121dc60
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0000
>---  ---
 #6 [ffff881c11a73aa0] _spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff8152a1ff
 #7 [ffff881c11a73aa8] ata_exec_internal_sg at ffffffff81396fb5
 #8 [ffff881c11a73b58] ata_exec_internal at ffffffff81397109
 #9 [ffff881c11a73bd8] atapi_eh_request_sense at ffffffff813a34eb

Before it tried to acquire a spinlock, ata_exec_internal_sg() called ata_sff_flush_pio_task().
This function will set ap->hsm_task_state to HSM_ST_IDLE, and has no locking around setting this
value. ata_sff_flush_pio_task() can then race with the interrupt handler and potentially set
HSM_ST_IDLE at a fatal moment, which will trigger a kernel BUG.

v2: Fixup comment in ata_sff_flush_pio_task()

tj: Further updated comment.  Use ap->lock instead of shost lock and
    use the [un]lock_irq variant instead of the irqsave/restore one.

Signed-off-by: David Milburn 
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

libata: allow sata_sil24 to opt-out of tag ordered submission

2015-02-20T00:49:38+00:00

commit 72dd299d5039a336493993dcc63413cf31d0e662 upstream.

Ronny reports: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=87101
    "Since commit 8a4aeec8d "libata/ahci: accommodate tag ordered
    controllers" the access to the harddisk on the first SATA-port is
    failing on its first access. The access to the harddisk on the
    second port is working normal.

    When reverting the above commit, access to both harddisks is working
    fine again."

Maintain tag ordered submission as the default, but allow sata_sil24 to
continue with the old behavior.

Cc: Tejun Heo 
Reported-by: Ronny Hegewald 
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams 
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

sata_dwc_460ex: fix resource leak on error path

2015-02-20T00:49:34+00:00

commit 4aaa71873ddb9faf4b0c4826579e2f6d18ff9ab4 upstream.

DMA mapped IO should be unmapped on the error path in probe() and
unconditionally on remove().

Fixes: 62936009f35a ([libata] Add 460EX on-chip SATA driver, sata_dwc_460ex)
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko 
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

ahci: disable MSI on SAMSUNG 0xa800 SSD

2015-01-01T01:27:49+00:00

commit 2b21ef0aae65f22f5ba86b13c4588f6f0c2dbefb upstream.

Just like 0x1600 which got blacklisted by 66a7cbc303f4 ("ahci: disable
MSI instead of NCQ on Samsung pci-e SSDs on macbooks"), 0xa800 chokes
on NCQ commands if MSI is enabled.  Disable MSI.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Reported-by: Dominik Mierzejewski 
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=89171
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

sata_fsl: fix error handling of irq_of_parse_and_map

2015-01-01T01:27:49+00:00

commit aad0b624129709c94c2e19e583b6053520353fa8 upstream.

irq_of_parse_and_map() returns 0 on error (the result is unsigned int),
so testing for negative result never works.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov 
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

AHCI: Add DeviceIDs for Sunrise Point-LP SATA controller

2015-01-01T01:27:49+00:00

commit 249cd0a187ed4ef1d0af7f74362cc2791ec5581b upstream.

This patch adds DeviceIDs for Sunrise Point-LP.

Signed-off-by: Devin Ryles 
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

ahci: Add Device IDs for Intel Sunrise Point PCH

2014-12-14T16:23:51+00:00

commit 690000b930456a98663567d35dd5c54b688d1e3f upstream.

This patch adds the AHCI-mode SATA Device IDs for the Intel Sunrise Point PCH.

Signed-off-by: James Ralston 
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

ahci: disable MSI instead of NCQ on Samsung pci-e SSDs on macbooks

2014-12-14T16:23:51+00:00

commit 66a7cbc303f4d28f201529b06061944d51ab530c upstream.

Samsung pci-e SSDs on macbooks failed miserably on NCQ commands, so
67809f85d31e ("ahci: disable NCQ on Samsung pci-e SSDs on macbooks")
disabled NCQ on them.  It turns out that NCQ is fine as long as MSI is
not used, so let's turn off MSI and leave NCQ on.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=60731
Tested-by: 
Tested-by: Imre Kaloz 
Fixes: 67809f85d31e ("ahci: disable NCQ on Samsung pci-e SSDs on macbooks")
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

pata_serverworks: disable 64-KB DMA transfers on Broadcom OSB4 IDE Controller

2014-12-14T16:23:47+00:00

commit 37017ac6849e772e67dd187ba2fbd056c4afa533 upstream.

The Broadcom OSB4 IDE Controller (vendor and device IDs: 1166:0211)
does not support 64-KB DMA transfers.
Whenever a 64-KB DMA transfer is attempted,
the transfer fails and messages similar to the following
are written to the console log:

   [ 2431.851125] sr 0:0:0:0: [sr0] Unhandled sense code
   [ 2431.851139] sr 0:0:0:0: [sr0]  Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
   [ 2431.851152] sr 0:0:0:0: [sr0]  Sense Key : Hardware Error [current]
   [ 2431.851166] sr 0:0:0:0: [sr0]  Add. Sense: Logical unit communication time-out
   [ 2431.851182] sr 0:0:0:0: [sr0] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 00 00 76 f4 00 00 40 00
   [ 2431.851210] end_request: I/O error, dev sr0, sector 121808

When the libata and pata_serverworks modules
are recompiled with ATA_DEBUG and ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG defined in libata.h,
the 64-KB transfer size in the scatter-gather list can be seen
in the console log:

   [ 2664.897267] sr 9:0:0:0: [sr0] Send:
   [ 2664.897274] 0xf63d85e0
   [ 2664.897283] sr 9:0:0:0: [sr0] CDB:
   [ 2664.897288] Read(10): 28 00 00 00 7f b4 00 00 40 00
   [ 2664.897319] buffer = 0xf6d6fbc0, bufflen = 131072, queuecommand 0xf81b7700
   [ 2664.897331] ata_scsi_dump_cdb: CDB (1:0,0,0) 28 00 00 00 7f b4 00 00 40
   [ 2664.897338] ata_scsi_translate: ENTER
   [ 2664.897345] ata_sg_setup: ENTER, ata1
   [ 2664.897356] ata_sg_setup: 3 sg elements mapped
   [ 2664.897364] ata_bmdma_fill_sg: PRD[0] = (0x66FD2000, 0xE000)
   [ 2664.897371] ata_bmdma_fill_sg: PRD[1] = (0x65000000, 0x10000)
   ------------------------------------------------------> =======
   [ 2664.897378] ata_bmdma_fill_sg: PRD[2] = (0x66A10000, 0x2000)
   [ 2664.897386] ata1: ata_dev_select: ENTER, device 0, wait 1
   [ 2664.897422] ata_sff_tf_load: feat 0x1 nsect 0x0 lba 0x0 0x0 0xFC
   [ 2664.897428] ata_sff_tf_load: device 0xA0
   [ 2664.897448] ata_sff_exec_command: ata1: cmd 0xA0
   [ 2664.897457] ata_scsi_translate: EXIT
   [ 2664.897462] leaving scsi_dispatch_cmnd()
   [ 2664.897497] Doing sr request, dev = sr0, block = 0
   [ 2664.897507] sr0 : reading 64/256 512 byte blocks.
   [ 2664.897553] ata_sff_hsm_move: ata1: protocol 7 task_state 1 (dev_stat 0x58)
   [ 2664.897560] atapi_send_cdb: send cdb
   [ 2666.910058] ata_bmdma_port_intr: ata1: host_stat 0x64
   [ 2666.910079] __ata_sff_port_intr: ata1: protocol 7 task_state 3
   [ 2666.910093] ata_sff_hsm_move: ata1: protocol 7 task_state 3 (dev_stat 0x51)
   [ 2666.910101] ata_sff_hsm_move: ata1: protocol 7 task_state 4 (dev_stat 0x51)
   [ 2666.910129] sr 9:0:0:0: [sr0] Done:
   [ 2666.910136] 0xf63d85e0 TIMEOUT

lspci shows that the driver used for the Broadcom OSB4 IDE Controller is
pata_serverworks:

   00:0f.1 IDE interface: Broadcom OSB4 IDE Controller (prog-if 8e [Master SecP SecO PriP])
           Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 64
           [virtual] Memory at 000001f0 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=8]
           [virtual] Memory at 000003f0 (type 3, non-prefetchable) [size=1]
           I/O ports at 0170 [size=8]
           I/O ports at 0374 [size=4]
           I/O ports at 1440 [size=16]
           Kernel driver in use: pata_serverworks

The pata_serverworks driver supports five distinct device IDs,
one being the OSB4 and the other four belonging to the CSB series.
The CSB series appears to support 64-KB DMA transfers,
as tests on a machine with an SAI2 motherboard
containing a Broadcom CSB5 IDE Controller (vendor and device IDs: 1166:0212)
showed no problems with 64-KB DMA transfers.

This problem was first discovered when attempting to install openSUSE
from a DVD on a machine with an STL2 motherboard.
Using the pata_serverworks module,
older releases of openSUSE will not install at all due to the timeouts.
Releases of openSUSE prior to 11.3 can be installed by disabling
the pata_serverworks module using the brokenmodules boot parameter,
which causes the serverworks module to be used instead.
Recent releases of openSUSE (12.2 and later) include better error recovery and
will install, though very slowly.
On all openSUSE releases, the problem can be recreated
on a machine containing a Broadcom OSB4 IDE Controller
by mounting an install DVD and running a command similar to the following:

   find /mnt -type f -print | xargs cat > /dev/null

The patch below corrects the problem.
Similar to the other ATA drivers that do not support 64-KB DMA transfers,
the patch changes the ata_port_operations qc_prep vector to point to a routine
that breaks any 64-KB segment into two 32-KB segments and
changes the scsi_host_template sg_tablesize element to reduce by half
the number of scatter/gather elements allowed.
These two changes affect only the OSB4.

Signed-off-by: Scott Carter 
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

libata-sff: Fix controllers with no ctl port

2014-12-14T16:23:45+00:00

commit 6d8ca28fa688a9354bc9fbc935bdaeb3651b6677 upstream.

Currently, ata_sff_softreset is skipped for controllers with no ctl port.
But that also skips ata_sff_dev_classify required for device detection.
This means that libata is currently broken on controllers with no ctl port.

No device connected:
[    1.872480] pata_isapnp 01:01.02: activated
[    1.889823] scsi2 : pata_isapnp
[    1.890109] ata3: PATA max PIO0 cmd 0x1e8 ctl 0x0 irq 11
[    6.888110] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[    6.888179] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)
[   16.888085] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[   16.888147] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)
[   46.888086] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[   46.888148] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)
[   51.888100] ata3.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[   51.888160] ata3.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)
[   61.888079] ata3.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[   61.888141] ata3.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)
[   91.888089] ata3.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[   91.888152] ata3.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)

ATAPI device connected:
[    1.882061] pata_isapnp 01:01.02: activated
[    1.893430] scsi2 : pata_isapnp
[    1.893719] ata3: PATA max PIO0 cmd 0x1e8 ctl 0x0 irq 11
[    6.892107] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[    6.892171] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)
[   16.892079] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[   16.892138] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)
[   46.892079] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
[   46.892138] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5)
[   46.908586] ata3.00: ATAPI: ACER CD-767E/O, V1.5X, max PIO2, CDB intr
[   46.924570] ata3.00: configured for PIO0 (device error ignored)
[   46.926295] scsi 2:0:0:0: CD-ROM            ACER     CD-767E/O        1.5X PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[   46.984519] sr0: scsi3-mmc drive: 6x/6x xa/form2 tray
[   46.984592] cdrom: Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20

So don't skip ata_sff_softreset, just skip the reset part of ata_bus_softreset
if the ctl port is not available.

This makes IDE port on ES968 behave correctly:

No device connected:
[    4.670888] pata_isapnp 01:01.02: activated
[    4.673207] scsi host2: pata_isapnp
[    4.673675] ata3: PATA max PIO0 cmd 0x1e8 ctl 0x0 irq 11
[    7.081840] Adding 2541652k swap on /dev/sda2.  Priority:-1 extents:1 across:2541652k

ATAPI device connected:
[    4.704362] pata_isapnp 01:01.02: activated
[    4.706620] scsi host2: pata_isapnp
[    4.706877] ata3: PATA max PIO0 cmd 0x1e8 ctl 0x0 irq 11
[    4.872782] ata3.00: ATAPI: ACER CD-767E/O, V1.5X, max PIO2, CDB intr
[    4.888673] ata3.00: configured for PIO0 (device error ignored)
[    4.893984] scsi 2:0:0:0: CD-ROM            ACER     CD-767E/O        1.5X PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[    7.015578] Adding 2541652k swap on /dev/sda2.  Priority:-1 extents:1 across:2541652k

Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary 
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings