<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/drivers/base/power, branch v5.17-rc5</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>PM: s2idle: ACPI: Fix wakeup interrupts handling</title>
<updated>2022-02-07T20:02:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rafael J. Wysocki</name>
<email>rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-02-04T17:35:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=cb1f65c1e1424a4b5e4a86da8aa3b8fd8459c8ec'/>
<id>cb1f65c1e1424a4b5e4a86da8aa3b8fd8459c8ec</id>
<content type='text'>
After commit e3728b50cd9b ("ACPI: PM: s2idle: Avoid possible race
related to the EC GPE") wakeup interrupts occurring immediately after
the one discarded by acpi_s2idle_wake() may be missed.  Moreover, if
the SCI triggers again immediately after the rearming in
acpi_s2idle_wake(), that wakeup may be missed too.

The problem is that pm_system_irq_wakeup() only calls pm_system_wakeup()
when pm_wakeup_irq is 0, but that's not the case any more after the
interrupt causing acpi_s2idle_wake() to run until pm_wakeup_irq is
cleared by the pm_wakeup_clear() call in s2idle_loop().  However,
there may be wakeup interrupts occurring in that time frame and if
that happens, they will be missed.

To address that issue first move the clearing of pm_wakeup_irq to
the point at which it is known that the interrupt causing
acpi_s2idle_wake() to tun will be discarded, before rearming the SCI
for wakeup.  Moreover, because that only reduces the size of the
time window in which the issue may manifest itself, allow
pm_system_irq_wakeup() to register two second wakeup interrupts in
a row and, when discarding the first one, replace it with the second
one.  [Of course, this assumes that only one wakeup interrupt can be
discarded in one go, but currently that is the case and I am not
aware of any plans to change that.]

Fixes: e3728b50cd9b ("ACPI: PM: s2idle: Avoid possible race related to the EC GPE")
Cc: 5.4+ &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
After commit e3728b50cd9b ("ACPI: PM: s2idle: Avoid possible race
related to the EC GPE") wakeup interrupts occurring immediately after
the one discarded by acpi_s2idle_wake() may be missed.  Moreover, if
the SCI triggers again immediately after the rearming in
acpi_s2idle_wake(), that wakeup may be missed too.

The problem is that pm_system_irq_wakeup() only calls pm_system_wakeup()
when pm_wakeup_irq is 0, but that's not the case any more after the
interrupt causing acpi_s2idle_wake() to run until pm_wakeup_irq is
cleared by the pm_wakeup_clear() call in s2idle_loop().  However,
there may be wakeup interrupts occurring in that time frame and if
that happens, they will be missed.

To address that issue first move the clearing of pm_wakeup_irq to
the point at which it is known that the interrupt causing
acpi_s2idle_wake() to tun will be discarded, before rearming the SCI
for wakeup.  Moreover, because that only reduces the size of the
time window in which the issue may manifest itself, allow
pm_system_irq_wakeup() to register two second wakeup interrupts in
a row and, when discarding the first one, replace it with the second
one.  [Of course, this assumes that only one wakeup interrupt can be
discarded in one go, but currently that is the case and I am not
aware of any plans to change that.]

Fixes: e3728b50cd9b ("ACPI: PM: s2idle: Avoid possible race related to the EC GPE")
Cc: 5.4+ &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'rtc-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux</title>
<updated>2022-01-21T11:13:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-01-21T11:13:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=75242f31db6cabf602a5eb84c13b579099d72a65'/>
<id>75242f31db6cabf602a5eb84c13b579099d72a65</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
 "Two new drivers this cycle and a significant rework of the CMOS driver
  make the bulk of the changes.

  I also carry powerpc changes with the agreement of Michael.

  New drivers:
   - Sunplus SP7021 RTC
   - Nintendo GameCube, Wii and Wii U RTC

  Driver updates:
   - cmos: refactor UIP handling and presence check, fix century
   - rs5c372: offset correction support, report low voltage
   - rv8803: Epson RX8804 support"

* tag 'rtc-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (33 commits)
  rtc: sunplus: fix return value in sp_rtc_probe()
  rtc: cmos: Evaluate century appropriate
  rtc: gamecube: Fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
  rtc: mc146818-lib: fix signedness bug in mc146818_get_time()
  dt-bindings: rtc: qcom-pm8xxx-rtc: update register numbers
  rtc: pxa: fix null pointer dereference
  rtc: ftrtc010: Use platform_get_irq() to get the interrupt
  rtc: Move variable into switch case statement
  rtc: pcf2127: Fix typo in comment
  dt-bindings: rtc: Add Sunplus RTC json-schema
  rtc: Add driver for RTC in Sunplus SP7021
  rtc: rs5c372: fix incorrect oscillation value on r2221tl
  rtc: rs5c372: add offset correction support
  rtc: cmos: avoid UIP when writing alarm time
  rtc: cmos: avoid UIP when reading alarm time
  rtc: mc146818-lib: refactor mc146818_does_rtc_work
  rtc: mc146818-lib: refactor mc146818_get_time
  rtc: mc146818-lib: extract mc146818_avoid_UIP
  rtc: mc146818-lib: fix RTC presence check
  rtc: Check return value from mc146818_get_time()
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
 "Two new drivers this cycle and a significant rework of the CMOS driver
  make the bulk of the changes.

  I also carry powerpc changes with the agreement of Michael.

  New drivers:
   - Sunplus SP7021 RTC
   - Nintendo GameCube, Wii and Wii U RTC

  Driver updates:
   - cmos: refactor UIP handling and presence check, fix century
   - rs5c372: offset correction support, report low voltage
   - rv8803: Epson RX8804 support"

* tag 'rtc-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (33 commits)
  rtc: sunplus: fix return value in sp_rtc_probe()
  rtc: cmos: Evaluate century appropriate
  rtc: gamecube: Fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
  rtc: mc146818-lib: fix signedness bug in mc146818_get_time()
  dt-bindings: rtc: qcom-pm8xxx-rtc: update register numbers
  rtc: pxa: fix null pointer dereference
  rtc: ftrtc010: Use platform_get_irq() to get the interrupt
  rtc: Move variable into switch case statement
  rtc: pcf2127: Fix typo in comment
  dt-bindings: rtc: Add Sunplus RTC json-schema
  rtc: Add driver for RTC in Sunplus SP7021
  rtc: rs5c372: fix incorrect oscillation value on r2221tl
  rtc: rs5c372: add offset correction support
  rtc: cmos: avoid UIP when writing alarm time
  rtc: cmos: avoid UIP when reading alarm time
  rtc: mc146818-lib: refactor mc146818_does_rtc_work
  rtc: mc146818-lib: refactor mc146818_get_time
  rtc: mc146818-lib: extract mc146818_avoid_UIP
  rtc: mc146818-lib: fix RTC presence check
  rtc: Check return value from mc146818_get_time()
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM: runtime: Simplify locking in pm_runtime_put_suppliers()</title>
<updated>2021-12-22T17:37:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rafael J. Wysocki</name>
<email>rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-12-17T19:16:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=50a4606655582f310b3f07c9492af9a72b40003b'/>
<id>50a4606655582f310b3f07c9492af9a72b40003b</id>
<content type='text'>
Notice that pm_runtime_put_suppliers() cannot be called with
disabled interrupts, because it may sleep (due to the device
links read locking in the non-SRCU case), and so it can use
spin_lock_irq() and spin_unlock_irq() for the locking.

Update the function accordingly and while at it move the "put"
local variable in it into the inner block where it is used.

This change is not expected to have any visible functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson &lt;ulf.hansson@linaro.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Notice that pm_runtime_put_suppliers() cannot be called with
disabled interrupts, because it may sleep (due to the device
links read locking in the non-SRCU case), and so it can use
spin_lock_irq() and spin_unlock_irq() for the locking.

Update the function accordingly and while at it move the "put"
local variable in it into the inner block where it is used.

This change is not expected to have any visible functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson &lt;ulf.hansson@linaro.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge back PM core changes for v5.17.</title>
<updated>2021-12-22T17:37:12+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rafael J. Wysocki</name>
<email>rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-12-22T17:37:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=e4719b52b144d90923fcd6a276b84a28308f7322'/>
<id>e4719b52b144d90923fcd6a276b84a28308f7322</id>
<content type='text'>
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM: sleep: Fix error handling in dpm_prepare()</title>
<updated>2021-12-17T17:36:08+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rafael J. Wysocki</name>
<email>rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-12-16T19:30:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=544e737dea5ad1a457f25dbddf68761ff25e028b'/>
<id>544e737dea5ad1a457f25dbddf68761ff25e028b</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit 2aa36604e824 ("PM: sleep: Avoid calling put_device() under
dpm_list_mtx") forgot to update the while () loop termination
condition to also break the loop if error is nonzero, which
causes the loop to become infinite if device_prepare() returns
an error for one device.

Add the missing !error check.

Fixes: 2aa36604e824 ("PM: sleep: Avoid calling put_device() under dpm_list_mtx")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Reported-by: Thomas Hellström &lt;thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström &lt;thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson &lt;ulf.hansson@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: All applicable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Commit 2aa36604e824 ("PM: sleep: Avoid calling put_device() under
dpm_list_mtx") forgot to update the while () loop termination
condition to also break the loop if error is nonzero, which
causes the loop to become infinite if device_prepare() returns
an error for one device.

Add the missing !error check.

Fixes: 2aa36604e824 ("PM: sleep: Avoid calling put_device() under dpm_list_mtx")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Reported-by: Thomas Hellström &lt;thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström &lt;thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson &lt;ulf.hansson@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: All applicable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM: runtime: Add safety net to supplier device release</title>
<updated>2021-12-17T15:25:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rafael J. Wysocki</name>
<email>rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-12-10T16:10:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d1579e61192e0e686faa4208500ef4c3b529b16c'/>
<id>d1579e61192e0e686faa4208500ef4c3b529b16c</id>
<content type='text'>
Because refcount_dec_not_one() returns true if the target refcount
becomes saturated, it is generally unsafe to use its return value as
a loop termination condition, but that is what happens when a device
link's supplier device is released during runtime PM suspend
operations and on device link removal.

To address this, introduce pm_runtime_release_supplier() to be used
in the above cases which will check the supplier device's runtime
PM usage counter in addition to the refcount_dec_not_one() return
value, so the loop can be terminated in case the rpm_active refcount
value becomes invalid, and update the code in question to use it as
appropriate.

This change is not expected to have any visible functional impact.

Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Because refcount_dec_not_one() returns true if the target refcount
becomes saturated, it is generally unsafe to use its return value as
a loop termination condition, but that is what happens when a device
link's supplier device is released during runtime PM suspend
operations and on device link removal.

To address this, introduce pm_runtime_release_supplier() to be used
in the above cases which will check the supplier device's runtime
PM usage counter in addition to the refcount_dec_not_one() return
value, so the loop can be terminated in case the rpm_active refcount
value becomes invalid, and update the code in question to use it as
appropriate.

This change is not expected to have any visible functional impact.

Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM: runtime: Capture device status before disabling runtime PM</title>
<updated>2021-12-17T15:16:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rafael J. Wysocki</name>
<email>rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-12-07T18:54:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=c24efa6732788f0be22cdf5d2aedd5e3117e983f'/>
<id>c24efa6732788f0be22cdf5d2aedd5e3117e983f</id>
<content type='text'>
In some cases (for example, during system-wide suspend and resume of
devices) it is useful to know whether or not runtime PM has ever been
enabled for a given device and, if so, what the runtime PM status of
it had been right before runtime PM was disabled for it last time.

For this reason, introduce a new struct dev_pm_info field called
last_status that will be used for capturing the runtime PM status of
the device when its power.disable_depth counter changes from 0 to 1.

The new field will be set to RPM_INVALID to start with and whenever
power.disable_depth changes from 1 to 0, so it will be valid only
when runtime PM of the device is currently disabled, but it has been
enabled at least once.

Immediately use power.last_status in rpm_resume() to make it handle
the case when PM runtime is disabled for the device, but its runtime
PM status is RPM_ACTIVE more consistently.  Namely, make it return 1
if power.last_status is also equal to RPM_ACTIVE in that case (the
idea being that if the status was RPM_ACTIVE last time when
power.disable_depth was changing from 0 to 1 and it is still
RPM_ACTIVE, it can be assumed to reflect what happened to the device
last time when it was using runtime PM) and -EACCES otherwise.

Update the documentation to provide a description of last_status and
change the description of pm_runtime_resume() in it to reflect the
new behavior of rpm_active().

While at it, rearrange the code in pm_runtime_enable() to be more
straightforward and replace the WARN() macro in it with a pr_warn()
invocation which is less disruptive.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/20211026222626.39222-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org/t/#u
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson &lt;ulf.hansson@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In some cases (for example, during system-wide suspend and resume of
devices) it is useful to know whether or not runtime PM has ever been
enabled for a given device and, if so, what the runtime PM status of
it had been right before runtime PM was disabled for it last time.

For this reason, introduce a new struct dev_pm_info field called
last_status that will be used for capturing the runtime PM status of
the device when its power.disable_depth counter changes from 0 to 1.

The new field will be set to RPM_INVALID to start with and whenever
power.disable_depth changes from 1 to 0, so it will be valid only
when runtime PM of the device is currently disabled, but it has been
enabled at least once.

Immediately use power.last_status in rpm_resume() to make it handle
the case when PM runtime is disabled for the device, but its runtime
PM status is RPM_ACTIVE more consistently.  Namely, make it return 1
if power.last_status is also equal to RPM_ACTIVE in that case (the
idea being that if the status was RPM_ACTIVE last time when
power.disable_depth was changing from 0 to 1 and it is still
RPM_ACTIVE, it can be assumed to reflect what happened to the device
last time when it was using runtime PM) and -EACCES otherwise.

Update the documentation to provide a description of last_status and
change the description of pm_runtime_resume() in it to reflect the
new behavior of rpm_active().

While at it, rearrange the code in pm_runtime_enable() to be more
straightforward and replace the WARN() macro in it with a pr_warn()
invocation which is less disruptive.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/20211026222626.39222-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org/t/#u
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson &lt;ulf.hansson@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rtc: Check return value from mc146818_get_time()</title>
<updated>2021-12-16T20:50:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mateusz Jończyk</name>
<email>mat.jonczyk@o2.pl</email>
</author>
<published>2021-12-10T20:01:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=0dd8d6cb9eddfe637bcd821bbfd40ebd5a0737b9'/>
<id>0dd8d6cb9eddfe637bcd821bbfd40ebd5a0737b9</id>
<content type='text'>
There are 4 users of mc146818_get_time() and none of them was checking
the return value from this function. Change this.

Print the appropriate warnings in callers of mc146818_get_time() instead
of in the function mc146818_get_time() itself, in order not to add
strings to rtc-mc146818-lib.c, which is kind of a library.

The callers of alpha_rtc_read_time() and cmos_read_time() may use the
contents of (struct rtc_time *) even when the functions return a failure
code. Therefore, set the contents of (struct rtc_time *) to 0x00,
which looks more sensible then 0xff and aligns with the (possibly
stale?) comment in cmos_read_time:

	/*
	 * If pm_trace abused the RTC for storage, set the timespec to 0,
	 * which tells the caller that this RTC value is unusable.
	 */

For consistency, do this in mc146818_get_time().

Note: hpet_rtc_interrupt() may call mc146818_get_time() many times a
second. It is very unlikely, though, that the RTC suddenly stops
working and mc146818_get_time() would consistently fail.

Only compile-tested on alpha.

Signed-off-by: Mateusz Jończyk &lt;mat.jonczyk@o2.pl&gt;
Cc: Richard Henderson &lt;rth@twiddle.net&gt;
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky &lt;ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru&gt;
Cc: Matt Turner &lt;mattst88@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Cc: Dave Hansen &lt;dave.hansen@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Alessandro Zummo &lt;a.zummo@towertech.it&gt;
Cc: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210200131.153887-4-mat.jonczyk@o2.pl
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
There are 4 users of mc146818_get_time() and none of them was checking
the return value from this function. Change this.

Print the appropriate warnings in callers of mc146818_get_time() instead
of in the function mc146818_get_time() itself, in order not to add
strings to rtc-mc146818-lib.c, which is kind of a library.

The callers of alpha_rtc_read_time() and cmos_read_time() may use the
contents of (struct rtc_time *) even when the functions return a failure
code. Therefore, set the contents of (struct rtc_time *) to 0x00,
which looks more sensible then 0xff and aligns with the (possibly
stale?) comment in cmos_read_time:

	/*
	 * If pm_trace abused the RTC for storage, set the timespec to 0,
	 * which tells the caller that this RTC value is unusable.
	 */

For consistency, do this in mc146818_get_time().

Note: hpet_rtc_interrupt() may call mc146818_get_time() many times a
second. It is very unlikely, though, that the RTC suddenly stops
working and mc146818_get_time() would consistently fail.

Only compile-tested on alpha.

Signed-off-by: Mateusz Jończyk &lt;mat.jonczyk@o2.pl&gt;
Cc: Richard Henderson &lt;rth@twiddle.net&gt;
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky &lt;ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru&gt;
Cc: Matt Turner &lt;mattst88@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Cc: Dave Hansen &lt;dave.hansen@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Alessandro Zummo &lt;a.zummo@towertech.it&gt;
Cc: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni &lt;alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210200131.153887-4-mat.jonczyk@o2.pl
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM: sleep: Avoid calling put_device() under dpm_list_mtx</title>
<updated>2021-11-05T15:10:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rafael J. Wysocki</name>
<email>rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-11-04T17:26:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=2aa36604e8243698ff22bd5fef0dd0c6bb07ba92'/>
<id>2aa36604e8243698ff22bd5fef0dd0c6bb07ba92</id>
<content type='text'>
It is generally unsafe to call put_device() with dpm_list_mtx held,
because the given device's release routine may carry out an action
depending on that lock which then may deadlock, so modify the
system-wide suspend and resume of devices to always drop dpm_list_mtx
before calling put_device() (and adjust white space somewhat while
at it).

For instance, this prevents the following splat from showing up in
the kernel log after a system resume in certain configurations:

[ 3290.969514] ======================================================
[ 3290.969517] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 3290.969519] 5.15.0+ #2420 Tainted: G S
[ 3290.969523] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 3290.969525] systemd-sleep/4553 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 3290.969529] ffff888117ab1138 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: flush_workqueue+0x87/0x4a0
[ 3290.969554]
               but task is already holding lock:
[ 3290.969556] ffffffff8280fca8 (dpm_list_mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dpm_resume+0x12e/0x3e0
[ 3290.969571]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[ 3290.969573]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 3290.969575]
               -&gt; #3 (dpm_list_mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 3290.969583]        __mutex_lock+0x9d/0xa30
[ 3290.969591]        device_pm_add+0x2e/0xe0
[ 3290.969597]        device_add+0x4d5/0x8f0
[ 3290.969605]        hci_conn_add_sysfs+0x43/0xb0 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969689]        hci_conn_complete_evt.isra.71+0x124/0x750 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969747]        hci_event_packet+0xd6c/0x28a0 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969798]        hci_rx_work+0x213/0x640 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969842]        process_one_work+0x2aa/0x650
[ 3290.969851]        worker_thread+0x39/0x400
[ 3290.969859]        kthread+0x142/0x170
[ 3290.969865]        ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 3290.969872]
               -&gt; #2 (&amp;hdev-&gt;lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 3290.969881]        __mutex_lock+0x9d/0xa30
[ 3290.969887]        hci_event_packet+0xba/0x28a0 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969935]        hci_rx_work+0x213/0x640 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969978]        process_one_work+0x2aa/0x650
[ 3290.969985]        worker_thread+0x39/0x400
[ 3290.969993]        kthread+0x142/0x170
[ 3290.969999]        ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 3290.970004]
               -&gt; #1 ((work_completion)(&amp;hdev-&gt;rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[ 3290.970013]        process_one_work+0x27d/0x650
[ 3290.970020]        worker_thread+0x39/0x400
[ 3290.970028]        kthread+0x142/0x170
[ 3290.970033]        ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 3290.970038]
               -&gt; #0 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[ 3290.970047]        __lock_acquire+0x15cb/0x1b50
[ 3290.970054]        lock_acquire+0x26c/0x300
[ 3290.970059]        flush_workqueue+0xae/0x4a0
[ 3290.970066]        drain_workqueue+0xa1/0x130
[ 3290.970073]        destroy_workqueue+0x34/0x1f0
[ 3290.970081]        hci_release_dev+0x49/0x180 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.970130]        bt_host_release+0x1d/0x30 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.970195]        device_release+0x33/0x90
[ 3290.970201]        kobject_release+0x63/0x160
[ 3290.970211]        dpm_resume+0x164/0x3e0
[ 3290.970215]        dpm_resume_end+0xd/0x20
[ 3290.970220]        suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1a4/0xba0
[ 3290.970229]        pm_suspend+0x26b/0x310
[ 3290.970236]        state_store+0x42/0x90
[ 3290.970243]        kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x135/0x1b0
[ 3290.970251]        new_sync_write+0x125/0x1c0
[ 3290.970257]        vfs_write+0x360/0x3c0
[ 3290.970263]        ksys_write+0xa7/0xe0
[ 3290.970269]        do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
[ 3290.970276]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3290.970284]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[ 3290.970285] Chain exists of:
                 (wq_completion)hci0#2 --&gt; &amp;hdev-&gt;lock --&gt; dpm_list_mtx

[ 3290.970297]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[ 3290.970299]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 3290.970300]        ----                    ----
[ 3290.970302]   lock(dpm_list_mtx);
[ 3290.970306]                                lock(&amp;hdev-&gt;lock);
[ 3290.970310]                                lock(dpm_list_mtx);
[ 3290.970314]   lock((wq_completion)hci0#2);
[ 3290.970319]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[ 3290.970321] 7 locks held by systemd-sleep/4553:
[ 3290.970325]  #0: ffff888103bcd448 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0xa7/0xe0
[ 3290.970341]  #1: ffff888115a14488 (&amp;of-&gt;mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x103/0x1b0
[ 3290.970355]  #2: ffff888100f719e0 (kn-&gt;active#233){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x10c/0x1b0
[ 3290.970369]  #3: ffffffff82661048 (autosleep_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: state_store+0x12/0x90
[ 3290.970384]  #4: ffffffff82658ac8 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pm_suspend+0x9f/0x310
[ 3290.970399]  #5: ffffffff827f2a48 (acpi_scan_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: acpi_suspend_begin+0x4c/0x80
[ 3290.970416]  #6: ffffffff8280fca8 (dpm_list_mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dpm_resume+0x12e/0x3e0
[ 3290.970428]
               stack backtrace:
[ 3290.970431] CPU: 3 PID: 4553 Comm: systemd-sleep Tainted: G S                5.15.0+ #2420
[ 3290.970438] Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9380/0RYJWW, BIOS 1.5.0 06/03/2019
[ 3290.970441] Call Trace:
[ 3290.970446]  dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x57
[ 3290.970454]  check_noncircular+0x105/0x120
[ 3290.970468]  ? __lock_acquire+0x15cb/0x1b50
[ 3290.970474]  __lock_acquire+0x15cb/0x1b50
[ 3290.970487]  lock_acquire+0x26c/0x300
[ 3290.970493]  ? flush_workqueue+0x87/0x4a0
[ 3290.970503]  ? __raw_spin_lock_init+0x3b/0x60
[ 3290.970510]  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x58/0x240
[ 3290.970519]  flush_workqueue+0xae/0x4a0
[ 3290.970526]  ? flush_workqueue+0x87/0x4a0
[ 3290.970544]  ? drain_workqueue+0xa1/0x130
[ 3290.970552]  drain_workqueue+0xa1/0x130
[ 3290.970561]  destroy_workqueue+0x34/0x1f0
[ 3290.970572]  hci_release_dev+0x49/0x180 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.970624]  bt_host_release+0x1d/0x30 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.970687]  device_release+0x33/0x90
[ 3290.970695]  kobject_release+0x63/0x160
[ 3290.970705]  dpm_resume+0x164/0x3e0
[ 3290.970710]  ? dpm_resume_early+0x251/0x3b0
[ 3290.970718]  dpm_resume_end+0xd/0x20
[ 3290.970723]  suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1a4/0xba0
[ 3290.970737]  pm_suspend+0x26b/0x310
[ 3290.970746]  state_store+0x42/0x90
[ 3290.970755]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x135/0x1b0
[ 3290.970764]  new_sync_write+0x125/0x1c0
[ 3290.970777]  vfs_write+0x360/0x3c0
[ 3290.970785]  ksys_write+0xa7/0xe0
[ 3290.970794]  do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
[ 3290.970803]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3290.970811] RIP: 0033:0x7f41b1328164
[ 3290.970819] Code: 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 8b 05 4a d2 2c 00 48 63 ff 85 c0 75 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 &lt;48&gt; 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 f3 c3 66 90 55 53 48 89 d5 48 89 f3 48 83
[ 3290.970824] RSP: 002b:00007ffe6ae21b28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[ 3290.970831] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00007f41b1328164
[ 3290.970836] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 000055965e651070 RDI: 0000000000000004
[ 3290.970839] RBP: 000055965e651070 R08: 000055965e64f390 R09: 00007f41b1e3d1c0
[ 3290.970843] R10: 000000000000000a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000004
[ 3290.970846] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000055965e64f2b0 R15: 0000000000000004

Cc: All applicable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
It is generally unsafe to call put_device() with dpm_list_mtx held,
because the given device's release routine may carry out an action
depending on that lock which then may deadlock, so modify the
system-wide suspend and resume of devices to always drop dpm_list_mtx
before calling put_device() (and adjust white space somewhat while
at it).

For instance, this prevents the following splat from showing up in
the kernel log after a system resume in certain configurations:

[ 3290.969514] ======================================================
[ 3290.969517] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 3290.969519] 5.15.0+ #2420 Tainted: G S
[ 3290.969523] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 3290.969525] systemd-sleep/4553 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 3290.969529] ffff888117ab1138 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: flush_workqueue+0x87/0x4a0
[ 3290.969554]
               but task is already holding lock:
[ 3290.969556] ffffffff8280fca8 (dpm_list_mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dpm_resume+0x12e/0x3e0
[ 3290.969571]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[ 3290.969573]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 3290.969575]
               -&gt; #3 (dpm_list_mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 3290.969583]        __mutex_lock+0x9d/0xa30
[ 3290.969591]        device_pm_add+0x2e/0xe0
[ 3290.969597]        device_add+0x4d5/0x8f0
[ 3290.969605]        hci_conn_add_sysfs+0x43/0xb0 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969689]        hci_conn_complete_evt.isra.71+0x124/0x750 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969747]        hci_event_packet+0xd6c/0x28a0 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969798]        hci_rx_work+0x213/0x640 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969842]        process_one_work+0x2aa/0x650
[ 3290.969851]        worker_thread+0x39/0x400
[ 3290.969859]        kthread+0x142/0x170
[ 3290.969865]        ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 3290.969872]
               -&gt; #2 (&amp;hdev-&gt;lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 3290.969881]        __mutex_lock+0x9d/0xa30
[ 3290.969887]        hci_event_packet+0xba/0x28a0 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969935]        hci_rx_work+0x213/0x640 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.969978]        process_one_work+0x2aa/0x650
[ 3290.969985]        worker_thread+0x39/0x400
[ 3290.969993]        kthread+0x142/0x170
[ 3290.969999]        ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 3290.970004]
               -&gt; #1 ((work_completion)(&amp;hdev-&gt;rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[ 3290.970013]        process_one_work+0x27d/0x650
[ 3290.970020]        worker_thread+0x39/0x400
[ 3290.970028]        kthread+0x142/0x170
[ 3290.970033]        ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 3290.970038]
               -&gt; #0 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[ 3290.970047]        __lock_acquire+0x15cb/0x1b50
[ 3290.970054]        lock_acquire+0x26c/0x300
[ 3290.970059]        flush_workqueue+0xae/0x4a0
[ 3290.970066]        drain_workqueue+0xa1/0x130
[ 3290.970073]        destroy_workqueue+0x34/0x1f0
[ 3290.970081]        hci_release_dev+0x49/0x180 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.970130]        bt_host_release+0x1d/0x30 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.970195]        device_release+0x33/0x90
[ 3290.970201]        kobject_release+0x63/0x160
[ 3290.970211]        dpm_resume+0x164/0x3e0
[ 3290.970215]        dpm_resume_end+0xd/0x20
[ 3290.970220]        suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1a4/0xba0
[ 3290.970229]        pm_suspend+0x26b/0x310
[ 3290.970236]        state_store+0x42/0x90
[ 3290.970243]        kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x135/0x1b0
[ 3290.970251]        new_sync_write+0x125/0x1c0
[ 3290.970257]        vfs_write+0x360/0x3c0
[ 3290.970263]        ksys_write+0xa7/0xe0
[ 3290.970269]        do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
[ 3290.970276]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3290.970284]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[ 3290.970285] Chain exists of:
                 (wq_completion)hci0#2 --&gt; &amp;hdev-&gt;lock --&gt; dpm_list_mtx

[ 3290.970297]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[ 3290.970299]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 3290.970300]        ----                    ----
[ 3290.970302]   lock(dpm_list_mtx);
[ 3290.970306]                                lock(&amp;hdev-&gt;lock);
[ 3290.970310]                                lock(dpm_list_mtx);
[ 3290.970314]   lock((wq_completion)hci0#2);
[ 3290.970319]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[ 3290.970321] 7 locks held by systemd-sleep/4553:
[ 3290.970325]  #0: ffff888103bcd448 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0xa7/0xe0
[ 3290.970341]  #1: ffff888115a14488 (&amp;of-&gt;mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x103/0x1b0
[ 3290.970355]  #2: ffff888100f719e0 (kn-&gt;active#233){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x10c/0x1b0
[ 3290.970369]  #3: ffffffff82661048 (autosleep_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: state_store+0x12/0x90
[ 3290.970384]  #4: ffffffff82658ac8 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pm_suspend+0x9f/0x310
[ 3290.970399]  #5: ffffffff827f2a48 (acpi_scan_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: acpi_suspend_begin+0x4c/0x80
[ 3290.970416]  #6: ffffffff8280fca8 (dpm_list_mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dpm_resume+0x12e/0x3e0
[ 3290.970428]
               stack backtrace:
[ 3290.970431] CPU: 3 PID: 4553 Comm: systemd-sleep Tainted: G S                5.15.0+ #2420
[ 3290.970438] Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9380/0RYJWW, BIOS 1.5.0 06/03/2019
[ 3290.970441] Call Trace:
[ 3290.970446]  dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x57
[ 3290.970454]  check_noncircular+0x105/0x120
[ 3290.970468]  ? __lock_acquire+0x15cb/0x1b50
[ 3290.970474]  __lock_acquire+0x15cb/0x1b50
[ 3290.970487]  lock_acquire+0x26c/0x300
[ 3290.970493]  ? flush_workqueue+0x87/0x4a0
[ 3290.970503]  ? __raw_spin_lock_init+0x3b/0x60
[ 3290.970510]  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x58/0x240
[ 3290.970519]  flush_workqueue+0xae/0x4a0
[ 3290.970526]  ? flush_workqueue+0x87/0x4a0
[ 3290.970544]  ? drain_workqueue+0xa1/0x130
[ 3290.970552]  drain_workqueue+0xa1/0x130
[ 3290.970561]  destroy_workqueue+0x34/0x1f0
[ 3290.970572]  hci_release_dev+0x49/0x180 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.970624]  bt_host_release+0x1d/0x30 [bluetooth]
[ 3290.970687]  device_release+0x33/0x90
[ 3290.970695]  kobject_release+0x63/0x160
[ 3290.970705]  dpm_resume+0x164/0x3e0
[ 3290.970710]  ? dpm_resume_early+0x251/0x3b0
[ 3290.970718]  dpm_resume_end+0xd/0x20
[ 3290.970723]  suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1a4/0xba0
[ 3290.970737]  pm_suspend+0x26b/0x310
[ 3290.970746]  state_store+0x42/0x90
[ 3290.970755]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x135/0x1b0
[ 3290.970764]  new_sync_write+0x125/0x1c0
[ 3290.970777]  vfs_write+0x360/0x3c0
[ 3290.970785]  ksys_write+0xa7/0xe0
[ 3290.970794]  do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80
[ 3290.970803]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 3290.970811] RIP: 0033:0x7f41b1328164
[ 3290.970819] Code: 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 8b 05 4a d2 2c 00 48 63 ff 85 c0 75 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 &lt;48&gt; 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 f3 c3 66 90 55 53 48 89 d5 48 89 f3 48 83
[ 3290.970824] RSP: 002b:00007ffe6ae21b28 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[ 3290.970831] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00007f41b1328164
[ 3290.970836] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 000055965e651070 RDI: 0000000000000004
[ 3290.970839] RBP: 000055965e651070 R08: 000055965e64f390 R09: 00007f41b1e3d1c0
[ 3290.970843] R10: 000000000000000a R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000004
[ 3290.970846] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000055965e64f2b0 R15: 0000000000000004

Cc: All applicable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM: sleep: Fix runtime PM based cpuidle support</title>
<updated>2021-11-04T18:45:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ulf Hansson</name>
<email>ulf.hansson@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-10-29T12:38:55+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=a2bd7be12b9edab5736a9a95bceccfbdf7520fdd'/>
<id>a2bd7be12b9edab5736a9a95bceccfbdf7520fdd</id>
<content type='text'>
In the cpuidle-psci case, runtime PM in combination with the generic PM
domain (genpd), may be used when entering/exiting a shared idlestate. More
precisely, genpd relies on runtime PM to be enabled for the attached device
(in this case it belongs to a CPU), to properly manage the reference
counting of its PM domain.

This works fine most of the time, but during system suspend in
dpm_suspend_late(), the PM core disables runtime PM for all devices. Beyond
this point, calls to pm_runtime_get_sync() to runtime resume a device may
fail and therefore it could also mess up the reference counting in genpd.

To fix this problem, let's call wake_up_all_idle_cpus() in
dpm_suspend_late(), prior to disabling runtime PM. In this way a device
that belongs to a CPU, becomes runtime resumed through cpuidle-psci and
stays like that, because the runtime PM usage count has been bumped in
device_prepare().

Diagnosed-by: Maulik Shah &lt;mkshah@codeaurora.org&gt;
Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson &lt;ulf.hansson@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In the cpuidle-psci case, runtime PM in combination with the generic PM
domain (genpd), may be used when entering/exiting a shared idlestate. More
precisely, genpd relies on runtime PM to be enabled for the attached device
(in this case it belongs to a CPU), to properly manage the reference
counting of its PM domain.

This works fine most of the time, but during system suspend in
dpm_suspend_late(), the PM core disables runtime PM for all devices. Beyond
this point, calls to pm_runtime_get_sync() to runtime resume a device may
fail and therefore it could also mess up the reference counting in genpd.

To fix this problem, let's call wake_up_all_idle_cpus() in
dpm_suspend_late(), prior to disabling runtime PM. In this way a device
that belongs to a CPU, becomes runtime resumed through cpuidle-psci and
stays like that, because the runtime PM usage count has been bumped in
device_prepare().

Diagnosed-by: Maulik Shah &lt;mkshah@codeaurora.org&gt;
Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson &lt;ulf.hansson@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
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