AMD has issued an advisory indicating that having fTPM enabled in
BIOS can cause "stuttering" in the OS. This issue has been fixed
in newer versions of the fTPM firmware, but it's up to system
designers to decide whether to distribute it.
This issue has existed for a while, but is more prevalent starting
with kernel 6.1 because commit b006c439d58db ("hwrng: core - start
hwrng kthread also for untrusted sources") started to use the fTPM
for hwrng by default. However, all uses of /dev/hwrng result in
unacceptable stuttering.
So, simply disable registration of the defective hwrng when detecting
these faulty fTPM versions. As this is caused by faulty firmware, it
is plausible that such a problem could also be reproduced by other TPM
interactions, but this hasn't been shown by any user's testing or reports.
It is hypothesized to be triggered more frequently by the use of the RNG
because userspace software will fetch random numbers regularly.
Intentionally continue to register other TPM functionality so that users
that rely upon PCR measurements or any storage of data will still have
access to it. If it's found later that another TPM functionality is
exacerbating this problem a module parameter it can be turned off entirely
and a module parameter can be introduced to allow users who rely upon
fTPM functionality to turn it on even though this problem is present.
Link: https://www.amd.com/en/support/kb/faq/pa-410
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216989
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230209153120.261904-1-Jason@zx2c4.com/
Fixes: b006c439d58d ("hwrng: core - start hwrng kthread also for untrusted sources")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <regressions@leemhuis.info>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com>
Tested-by: reach622@mailcuk.com
Tested-by: Bell <1138267643@qq.com>
Co-developed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
tpm_read_log_acpi() should return -ENODEV when no eventlog from the ACPI
table is found. If the firmware vendor includes an invalid log address
we are unable to map from the ACPI memory and tpm_read_log() returns -EIO
which would abort discovery of the eventlog.
Change the return value from -EIO to -ENODEV when acpi_os_map_iomem()
fails to map the event log.
The following hardware was used to test this issue:
Framework Laptop (Pre-production)
BIOS: INSYDE Corp, Revision: 3.2
TPM Device: NTC, Firmware Revision: 7.2
Dump of the faulty ACPI TPM2 table:
[000h 0000 4] Signature : "TPM2" [Trusted Platform Module hardware interface Table]
[004h 0004 4] Table Length : 0000004C
[008h 0008 1] Revision : 04
[009h 0009 1] Checksum : 2B
[00Ah 0010 6] Oem ID : "INSYDE"
[010h 0016 8] Oem Table ID : "TGL-ULT"
[018h 0024 4] Oem Revision : 00000002
[01Ch 0028 4] Asl Compiler ID : "ACPI"
[020h 0032 4] Asl Compiler Revision : 00040000
[024h 0036 2] Platform Class : 0000
[026h 0038 2] Reserved : 0000
[028h 0040 8] Control Address : 0000000000000000
[030h 0048 4] Start Method : 06 [Memory Mapped I/O]
[034h 0052 12] Method Parameters : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[040h 0064 4] Minimum Log Length : 00010000
[044h 0068 8] Log Address : 000000004053D000
Fixes: 0cf577a03f21 ("tpm: Fix handling of missing event log")
Tested-by: Erkki Eilonen <erkki@bearmetal.eu>
Signed-off-by: Morten Linderud <morten@linderud.pw>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
It turns out that commit 596ff4a09b89 ("cpumask: re-introduce
constant-sized cpumask optimizations") exposed a number of cases of
drivers not checking the result of "cpumask_next()" and friends
correctly.
The documented correct check for "no more cpus in the cpumask" is to
check for the result being equal or larger than the number of possible
CPU ids, exactly _because_ we've always done those constant-sized
cpumask scans using a widened type before. So the return value of a
cpumask scan should be checked with
if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
...
because the cpumask scan did not necessarily stop exactly *at* that
maximum CPU id.
But a few cases ended up instead using checks like
if (cpu == nr_cpumask_bits)
...
which used that internal "widened" number of bits. And that used to
work pretty much by accident (ok, in this case "by accident" is simply
because it matched the historical internal implementation of the cpumask
scanning, so it was more of a "intentionally using implementation
details rather than an accident").
But the extended constant-sized optimizations then did that internal
implementation differently, and now that code that did things wrong but
matched the old implementation no longer worked at all.
Which then causes subsequent odd problems due to using what ends up
being an invalid CPU ID.
Most of these cases require either unusual hardware or special uses to
hit, but the random.c one triggers quite easily.
All you really need is to have a sufficiently small CONFIG_NR_CPUS value
for the bit scanning optimization to be triggered, but not enough CPUs
to then actually fill that widened cpumask. At that point, the cpumask
scanning will return the NR_CPUS constant, which is _not_ the same as
nr_cpumask_bits.
This just does the mindless fix with
sed -i 's/== nr_cpumask_bits/>= nr_cpu_ids/'
to fix the incorrect uses.
The ones in the SCSI lpfc driver in particular could probably be fixed
more cleanly by just removing that repeated pattern entirely, but I am
not emptionally invested enough in that driver to care.
Reported-and-tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/481b19b5-83a0-4793-b4fd-194ad7b978c3@roeck-us.net/
Reported-and-tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAMuHMdUKo_Sf7TjKzcNDa8Ve+6QrK+P8nSQrSQ=6LTRmcBKNww@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Vernon Yang <vernon2gm@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230306160651.2016767-1-vernon2gm@gmail.com/
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull char/misc and other driver subsystem updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the large set of driver changes for char/misc drivers and
other smaller driver subsystems that flow through this git tree.
Included in here are:
- New IIO drivers and features and improvments in that subsystem
- New hwtracing drivers and additions to that subsystem
- lots of interconnect changes and new drivers as that subsystem
seems under very active development recently. This required also
merging in the icc subsystem changes through this tree.
- FPGA driver updates
- counter subsystem and driver updates
- MHI driver updates
- nvmem driver updates
- documentation updates
- Other smaller driver updates and fixes, full details in the
shortlog
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
* tag 'char-misc-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (223 commits)
scripts/tags.sh: fix incompatibility with PCRE2
firmware: coreboot: Remove GOOGLE_COREBOOT_TABLE_ACPI/OF Kconfig entries
mei: lower the log level for non-fatal failed messages
mei: bus: disallow driver match while dismantling device
misc: vmw_balloon: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()
nvmem: stm32: fix OPTEE dependency
dt-bindings: nvmem: qfprom: add IPQ8074 compatible
nvmem: qcom-spmi-sdam: register at device init time
nvmem: rave-sp-eeprm: fix kernel-doc bad line warning
nvmem: stm32: detect bsec pta presence for STM32MP15x
nvmem: stm32: add OP-TEE support for STM32MP13x
nvmem: core: use nvmem_add_one_cell() in nvmem_add_cells_from_of()
nvmem: core: add nvmem_add_one_cell()
nvmem: core: drop the removal of the cells in nvmem_add_cells()
nvmem: core: move struct nvmem_cell_info to nvmem-provider.h
nvmem: core: add an index parameter to the cell
of: property: add #nvmem-cell-cells property
of: property: make #.*-cells optional for simple props
of: base: add of_parse_phandle_with_optional_args()
net: add helper eth_addr_add()
...
Pull tty / serial driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of serial and tty driver updates for 6.3-rc1. Once again, Jiri and Ilpo have done a number of core vt and tty/serial layer cleanups that were much needed and appreciated. Other than that, it's just a bunch of little tty/serial driver updates: - qcom-geni-serial driver updates - liteuart driver updates - hvcs driver cleanups - n_gsm updates and additions for new features - more 8250 device support added - fpga/dfl update and additions - imx serial driver updates - fsl_lpuart updates - other tiny fixes and updates for serial drivers All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems" * tag 'tty-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (143 commits) tty: n_gsm: add keep alive support serial: imx: remove a redundant check dt-bindings: serial: snps-dw-apb-uart: add dma & dma-names properties soc: qcom: geni-se: Move qcom-geni-se.h to linux/soc/qcom/geni-se.h tty: n_gsm: add TIOCMIWAIT support tty: n_gsm: add RING/CD control support tty: n_gsm: mark unusable ioctl structure fields accordingly serial: imx: get rid of registers shadowing serial: imx: refine local variables in rxint() serial: imx: stop using USR2 in FIFO reading loop serial: imx: remove redundant USR2 read from FIFO reading loop serial: imx: do not break from FIFO reading loop prematurely serial: imx: do not sysrq broken chars serial: imx: work-around for hardware RX flood serial: imx: factor-out common code to imx_uart_soft_reset() serial: 8250_pci1xxxx: Add power management functions to quad-uart driver serial: 8250_pci1xxxx: Add RS485 support to quad-uart driver serial: 8250_pci1xxxx: Add driver for quad-uart support serial: 8250_pci: Add serial8250_pci_setup_port definition in 8250_pcilib.c tty: pcn_uart: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup() ...
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
bit.
- Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
related to PMD unsharing.
- Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
- Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
- SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
"mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".
These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.
- Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
- Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
tree".
- Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
reclaim.
- David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
- Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
- Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
series "Get rid of tail page fields".
- David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
"mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
swap PTEs".
- Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
- Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
writeable+executable mappings.
The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".
- Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
"mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
- T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
"mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
- Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
statistics".
- Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
during compaction".
- Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
"cleanup vfree and vunmap".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
ths series "remove ->rw_page".
- We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
functions".
- Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
- Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
/proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
"mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
- Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
GUP".
- SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
- Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
and clean-ups" series.
- Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
- Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
sh: initialize max_mapnr
m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
...
Pull IPMI updates from Corey Minyard: "Small fixes to the SMBus IPMI and IPMB driver. Nothing big, cleanups, fixing names, and one small deviation from the specification fixed" * tag 'for-linus-6.3-1' of https://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmi: ipmi: ipmb: Fix the MODULE_PARM_DESC associated to 'retry_time_ms' ipmi:ssif: Add a timer between request retries ipmi:ssif: Remove rtc_us_timer ipmi_ssif: Rename idle state and check ipmi:ssif: resend_msg() cannot fail
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu: "API: - Use kmap_local instead of kmap_atomic - Change request callback to take void pointer - Print FIPS status in /proc/crypto (when enabled) Algorithms: - Add rfc4106/gcm support on arm64 - Add ARIA AVX2/512 support on x86 Drivers: - Add TRNG driver for StarFive SoC - Delete ux500/hash driver (subsumed by stm32/hash) - Add zlib support in qat - Add RSA support in aspeed" * tag 'v6.3-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (156 commits) crypto: x86/aria-avx - Do not use avx2 instructions crypto: aspeed - Fix modular aspeed-acry crypto: hisilicon/qm - fix coding style issues crypto: hisilicon/qm - update comments to match function crypto: hisilicon/qm - change function names crypto: hisilicon/qm - use min() instead of min_t() crypto: hisilicon/qm - remove some unused defines crypto: proc - Print fips status crypto: crypto4xx - Call dma_unmap_page when done crypto: octeontx2 - Fix objects shared between several modules crypto: nx - Fix sparse warnings crypto: ecc - Silence sparse warning tls: Pass rec instead of aead_req into tls_encrypt_done crypto: api - Remove completion function scaffolding tls: Remove completion function scaffolding tipc: Remove completion function scaffolding net: ipv6: Remove completion function scaffolding net: ipv4: Remove completion function scaffolding net: macsec: Remove completion function scaffolding dm: Remove completion function scaffolding ...
Pull asm-generic cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
"Only three minor changes: a cross-platform series from Mike Rapoport
to consolidate asm/agp.h between architectures, and a correctness
change for __generic_cmpxchg_local() from Matt Evans"
* tag 'asm-generic-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
char/agp: introduce asm-generic/agp.h
char/agp: consolidate {alloc,free}_gatt_pages()
locking/atomic: cmpxchg: Make __generic_cmpxchg_local compare against zero-extended 'old' value
There is a copy of alloc_gatt_pages() and free_gatt_pages in several architectures in arch/$ARCH/include/asm/agp.h. All the copies do exactly the same: alias alloc_gatt_pages() to __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL) and alias free_gatt_pages() to free_pages(). Define alloc_gatt_pages() and free_gatt_pages() in drivers/char/agp/agp.h and drop per-architecture definitions. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>