<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_stats.c, branch v3.4.45</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Fix memory leak in cpufreq stats.</title>
<updated>2013-03-14T18:29:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tu, Xiaobing</name>
<email>xiaobing.tu@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-10-22T23:03:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=f39e4f133d52fad48f5c823b6c8a867caf101677'/>
<id>f39e4f133d52fad48f5c823b6c8a867caf101677</id>
<content type='text'>
commit e37736777254ce1abc85493a5cacbefe5983b896 upstream.

When system enters sleep, non-boot CPUs will be disabled.
Cpufreq stats sysfs is created when the CPU is up, but it is not
freed when the CPU is going down. This will cause memory leak.

Signed-off-by: xiaobing tu &lt;xiaobing.tu@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: guifang tang &lt;guifang.tang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Colin Cross &lt;ccross@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit e37736777254ce1abc85493a5cacbefe5983b896 upstream.

When system enters sleep, non-boot CPUs will be disabled.
Cpufreq stats sysfs is created when the CPU is up, but it is not
freed when the CPU is going down. This will cause memory leak.

Signed-off-by: xiaobing tu &lt;xiaobing.tu@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: guifang tang &lt;guifang.tang@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Colin Cross &lt;ccross@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'driver-core-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core</title>
<updated>2012-01-07T20:03:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-01-07T20:03:30+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=7affca3537d74365128e477b40c529d6f2fe86c8'/>
<id>7affca3537d74365128e477b40c529d6f2fe86c8</id>
<content type='text'>
* 'driver-core-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (73 commits)
  arm: fix up some samsung merge sysdev conversion problems
  firmware: Fix an oops on reading fw_priv-&gt;fw in sysfs loading file
  Drivers:hv: Fix a bug in vmbus_driver_unregister()
  driver core: remove __must_check from device_create_file
  debugfs: add missing #ifdef HAS_IOMEM
  arm: time.h: remove device.h #include
  driver-core: remove sysdev.h usage.
  clockevents: remove sysdev.h
  arm: convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  arm: leds: convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  kobject: remove kset_find_obj_hinted()
  m86k: gpio - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  mips: txx9_sram - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  mips: 7segled - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  sh: dma - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  sh: intc - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  power: suspend - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  power: qe_ic - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  power: cmm - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  s390: time - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  ...

Fix up conflicts with 'struct sysdev' removal from various platform
drivers that got changed:
 - arch/arm/mach-exynos/cpu.c
 - arch/arm/mach-exynos/irq-eint.c
 - arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/common.c
 - arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/cpu.c
 - arch/arm/mach-s5p64x0/cpu.c
 - arch/arm/mach-s5pv210/common.c
 - arch/arm/plat-samsung/include/plat/cpu.h
 - arch/powerpc/kernel/sysfs.c
and fix up cpu_is_hotpluggable() as per Greg in include/linux/cpu.h
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
* 'driver-core-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (73 commits)
  arm: fix up some samsung merge sysdev conversion problems
  firmware: Fix an oops on reading fw_priv-&gt;fw in sysfs loading file
  Drivers:hv: Fix a bug in vmbus_driver_unregister()
  driver core: remove __must_check from device_create_file
  debugfs: add missing #ifdef HAS_IOMEM
  arm: time.h: remove device.h #include
  driver-core: remove sysdev.h usage.
  clockevents: remove sysdev.h
  arm: convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  arm: leds: convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  kobject: remove kset_find_obj_hinted()
  m86k: gpio - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  mips: txx9_sram - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  mips: 7segled - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  sh: dma - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  sh: intc - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  power: suspend - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  power: qe_ic - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  power: cmm - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  s390: time - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
  ...

Fix up conflicts with 'struct sysdev' removal from various platform
drivers that got changed:
 - arch/arm/mach-exynos/cpu.c
 - arch/arm/mach-exynos/irq-eint.c
 - arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/common.c
 - arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/cpu.c
 - arch/arm/mach-s5p64x0/cpu.c
 - arch/arm/mach-s5pv210/common.c
 - arch/arm/plat-samsung/include/plat/cpu.h
 - arch/powerpc/kernel/sysfs.c
and fix up cpu_is_hotpluggable() as per Greg in include/linux/cpu.h
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cpu: convert 'cpu' and 'machinecheck' sysdev_class to a regular subsystem</title>
<updated>2011-12-21T22:29:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kay Sievers</name>
<email>kay.sievers@vrfy.org</email>
</author>
<published>2011-12-21T22:29:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=8a25a2fd126c621f44f3aeaef80d51f00fc11639'/>
<id>8a25a2fd126c621f44f3aeaef80d51f00fc11639</id>
<content type='text'>
This moves the 'cpu sysdev_class' over to a regular 'cpu' subsystem
and converts the devices to regular devices. The sysdev drivers are
implemented as subsystem interfaces now.

After all sysdev classes are ported to regular driver core entities, the
sysdev implementation will be entirely removed from the kernel.

Userspace relies on events and generic sysfs subsystem infrastructure
from sysdev devices, which are made available with this conversion.

Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen &lt;hskinnemoen@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt &lt;egtvedt@samfundet.no&gt;
Cc: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Fenghua Yu &lt;fenghua.yu@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt &lt;benh@kernel.crashing.org&gt;
Cc: Paul Mackerras &lt;paulus@samba.org&gt;
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Heiko Carstens &lt;heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Paul Mundt &lt;lethal@linux-sh.org&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Chris Metcalf &lt;cmetcalf@tilera.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@amd64.org&gt;
Cc: Tigran Aivazian &lt;tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk&gt;
Cc: Len Brown &lt;lenb@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Zhang Rui &lt;rui.zhang@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Dave Jones &lt;davej@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Arjan van de Ven &lt;arjan@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" &lt;rjw@sisk.pl&gt;
Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" &lt;srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers &lt;kay.sievers@vrfy.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This moves the 'cpu sysdev_class' over to a regular 'cpu' subsystem
and converts the devices to regular devices. The sysdev drivers are
implemented as subsystem interfaces now.

After all sysdev classes are ported to regular driver core entities, the
sysdev implementation will be entirely removed from the kernel.

Userspace relies on events and generic sysfs subsystem infrastructure
from sysdev devices, which are made available with this conversion.

Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen &lt;hskinnemoen@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt &lt;egtvedt@samfundet.no&gt;
Cc: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Fenghua Yu &lt;fenghua.yu@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt &lt;benh@kernel.crashing.org&gt;
Cc: Paul Mackerras &lt;paulus@samba.org&gt;
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Heiko Carstens &lt;heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Paul Mundt &lt;lethal@linux-sh.org&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Chris Metcalf &lt;cmetcalf@tilera.com&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Cc: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@amd64.org&gt;
Cc: Tigran Aivazian &lt;tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk&gt;
Cc: Len Brown &lt;lenb@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Zhang Rui &lt;rui.zhang@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Dave Jones &lt;davej@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Arjan van de Ven &lt;arjan@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" &lt;rjw@sisk.pl&gt;
Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" &lt;srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers &lt;kay.sievers@vrfy.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>[S390] cputime: add sparse checking and cleanup</title>
<updated>2011-12-15T13:56:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Martin Schwidefsky</name>
<email>schwidefsky@de.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-12-15T13:56:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=648616343cdbe904c585a6c12e323d3b3c72e46f'/>
<id>648616343cdbe904c585a6c12e323d3b3c72e46f</id>
<content type='text'>
Make cputime_t and cputime64_t nocast to enable sparse checking to
detect incorrect use of cputime. Drop the cputime macros for simple
scalar operations. The conversion macros are still needed.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Make cputime_t and cputime64_t nocast to enable sparse checking to
detect incorrect use of cputime. Drop the cputime macros for simple
scalar operations. The conversion macros are still needed.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cpufreq: cpufreq_stats.c is a module, and should include module.h</title>
<updated>2011-10-31T23:31:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul Gortmaker</name>
<email>paul.gortmaker@windriver.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-05-27T17:23:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=5c720d37bf5c2864cd7e834afff88321d6e4d97d'/>
<id>5c720d37bf5c2864cd7e834afff88321d6e4d97d</id>
<content type='text'>
So that we can clean up the header files and not be relying
on implicit includes from device.h ---&gt; module.h

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker &lt;paul.gortmaker@windriver.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
So that we can clean up the header files and not be relying
on implicit includes from device.h ---&gt; module.h

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker &lt;paul.gortmaker@windriver.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>[CPUFREQ] Don't set stat-&gt;last_index to -1 if the pol-&gt;cur has incorrect value.</title>
<updated>2011-06-16T20:31:12+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk</name>
<email>konrad.wilk@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-06-16T19:36:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=46a310b80bc2c9ccc019649c9da91194cbc10944'/>
<id>46a310b80bc2c9ccc019649c9da91194cbc10944</id>
<content type='text'>
If the driver submitted an non-existing pol&gt;cur value (say it
used the default initialized value of zero), when the cpufreq
stats tries to setup its initial values it incorrectly sets
stat-&gt;last_index to -1 (or 0xfffff...). And cpufreq_stats_update
tries to update at that index location and fails.

This can be caused by:

stat-&gt;last_index = freq_table_get_index(stat, policy-&gt;cur);

not finding the appropiate frequency in the table (b/c the policy-&gt;cur
is wrong) and we end up crashing. The fix however is
concentrated in the 'cpufreq_stats_update' as the last_index
(and old_index) are updated there. Which means it can reset
the last_index to -1 again and on the next iteration cause a crash.

Without this patch, the following crash is observed:

powernow-k8: Found 1 AMD Athlon(tm) 64 Processor 3700+ (1 cpu cores) (version 2.20.00)
powernow-k8: fid 0x2 (1000 MHz), vid 0x12
powernow-k8: fid 0xa (1800 MHz), vid 0xa
powernow-k8: fid 0xc (2000 MHz), vid 0x8
powernow-k8: fid 0xe (2200 MHz), vid 0x8
Marking TSC unstable due to cpufreq changes
powernow-k8: fid trans failed, fid 0x2, curr 0x0
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff880807e07b78
IP: [&lt;ffffffff81479163&gt;] cpufreq_stats_update+0x46/0x5b
.. snip..
Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.0.0-rc2 #45 MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD MS-7094/MS-7094
..snip..
Call Trace:
 [&lt;ffffffff81479248&gt;] cpufreq_stat_notifier_trans+0x48/0x7c
 [&lt;ffffffff81095d68&gt;] notifier_call_chain+0x32/0x5e
 [&lt;ffffffff81095e6b&gt;] __srcu_notifier_call_chain+0x47/0x63
 [&lt;ffffffff81095e96&gt;] srcu_notifier_call_chain+0xf/0x11
 [&lt;ffffffff81477e7a&gt;] cpufreq_notify_transition+0x111/0x134
 [&lt;ffffffff8147b0d4&gt;] powernowk8_target+0x53b/0x617
 [&lt;ffffffff8147723a&gt;] __cpufreq_driver_target+0x2e/0x30
 [&lt;ffffffff8147a127&gt;] cpufreq_governor_dbs+0x339/0x356
 [&lt;ffffffff81477394&gt;] __cpufreq_governor+0xa8/0xe9
 [&lt;ffffffff81477525&gt;] __cpufreq_set_policy+0x132/0x13e
 [&lt;ffffffff8147848d&gt;] cpufreq_add_dev_interface+0x272/0x28c

Reported-by: Tobias Diedrich &lt;ranma+xen@tdiedrich.de&gt;
Tested-by: Tobias Diedrich &lt;ranma+xen@tdiedrich.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk &lt;konrad.wilk@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones &lt;davej@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
If the driver submitted an non-existing pol&gt;cur value (say it
used the default initialized value of zero), when the cpufreq
stats tries to setup its initial values it incorrectly sets
stat-&gt;last_index to -1 (or 0xfffff...). And cpufreq_stats_update
tries to update at that index location and fails.

This can be caused by:

stat-&gt;last_index = freq_table_get_index(stat, policy-&gt;cur);

not finding the appropiate frequency in the table (b/c the policy-&gt;cur
is wrong) and we end up crashing. The fix however is
concentrated in the 'cpufreq_stats_update' as the last_index
(and old_index) are updated there. Which means it can reset
the last_index to -1 again and on the next iteration cause a crash.

Without this patch, the following crash is observed:

powernow-k8: Found 1 AMD Athlon(tm) 64 Processor 3700+ (1 cpu cores) (version 2.20.00)
powernow-k8: fid 0x2 (1000 MHz), vid 0x12
powernow-k8: fid 0xa (1800 MHz), vid 0xa
powernow-k8: fid 0xc (2000 MHz), vid 0x8
powernow-k8: fid 0xe (2200 MHz), vid 0x8
Marking TSC unstable due to cpufreq changes
powernow-k8: fid trans failed, fid 0x2, curr 0x0
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff880807e07b78
IP: [&lt;ffffffff81479163&gt;] cpufreq_stats_update+0x46/0x5b
.. snip..
Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.0.0-rc2 #45 MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD MS-7094/MS-7094
..snip..
Call Trace:
 [&lt;ffffffff81479248&gt;] cpufreq_stat_notifier_trans+0x48/0x7c
 [&lt;ffffffff81095d68&gt;] notifier_call_chain+0x32/0x5e
 [&lt;ffffffff81095e6b&gt;] __srcu_notifier_call_chain+0x47/0x63
 [&lt;ffffffff81095e96&gt;] srcu_notifier_call_chain+0xf/0x11
 [&lt;ffffffff81477e7a&gt;] cpufreq_notify_transition+0x111/0x134
 [&lt;ffffffff8147b0d4&gt;] powernowk8_target+0x53b/0x617
 [&lt;ffffffff8147723a&gt;] __cpufreq_driver_target+0x2e/0x30
 [&lt;ffffffff8147a127&gt;] cpufreq_governor_dbs+0x339/0x356
 [&lt;ffffffff81477394&gt;] __cpufreq_governor+0xa8/0xe9
 [&lt;ffffffff81477525&gt;] __cpufreq_set_policy+0x132/0x13e
 [&lt;ffffffff8147848d&gt;] cpufreq_add_dev_interface+0x272/0x28c

Reported-by: Tobias Diedrich &lt;ranma+xen@tdiedrich.de&gt;
Tested-by: Tobias Diedrich &lt;ranma+xen@tdiedrich.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk &lt;konrad.wilk@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones &lt;davej@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>[CPUFREQ] Remove cpufreq_stats sysfs entries on module unload.</title>
<updated>2011-06-12T20:36:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dave Jones</name>
<email>davej@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-06-12T20:35:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=13f067537f34456443f61c950cd6dc37d1d5f3ee'/>
<id>13f067537f34456443f61c950cd6dc37d1d5f3ee</id>
<content type='text'>
cpufreq_stats leaves behind its sysfs entries, which causes a panic
when something stumbled across them.
(Discovered by unloading cpufreq_stats while powertop was loaded).

Signed-off-by: Dave Jones &lt;davej@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
cpufreq_stats leaves behind its sysfs entries, which causes a panic
when something stumbled across them.
(Discovered by unloading cpufreq_stats while powertop was loaded).

Signed-off-by: Dave Jones &lt;davej@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>[CPUFREQ] cpufreq_stats.c: Fixed brace coding style issue</title>
<updated>2011-05-04T15:50:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Karthigan Srinivasan</name>
<email>karthigan.srinivasan@hp.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-04-01T22:34:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=469057d587a9de2cd6087d71a008b908e785a5b6'/>
<id>469057d587a9de2cd6087d71a008b908e785a5b6</id>
<content type='text'>
Fixed brace coding style issue.

Signed-off-by: Karthigan Srinivasan &lt;karthigan.srinivasan@hp.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones &lt;davej@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Fixed brace coding style issue.

Signed-off-by: Karthigan Srinivasan &lt;karthigan.srinivasan@hp.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones &lt;davej@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>[CPUFREQ] Fix memory leak in cpufreq_stat</title>
<updated>2011-05-04T15:50:57+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>steven finney</name>
<email>Steven.Finney@palm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-05-02T18:29:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=98586ed8b8878e10691203687e89a42fa3355300'/>
<id>98586ed8b8878e10691203687e89a42fa3355300</id>
<content type='text'>
When a CPU is taken offline in an SMP system, cpufreq_remove_dev()
nulls out the per-cpu policy before cpufreq_stats_free_table() can
make use of it.  cpufreq_stats_free_table() then skips the
call to sysfs_remove_group(), leaving about 100 bytes of sysfs-related
memory unclaimed each time a CPU-removal occurs. Break up
cpu_stats_free_table into sysfs and table portions, and
call the sysfs portion early.

Signed-off-by: Steven Finney &lt;steven.finney@palm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones &lt;davej@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When a CPU is taken offline in an SMP system, cpufreq_remove_dev()
nulls out the per-cpu policy before cpufreq_stats_free_table() can
make use of it.  cpufreq_stats_free_table() then skips the
call to sysfs_remove_group(), leaving about 100 bytes of sysfs-related
memory unclaimed each time a CPU-removal occurs. Break up
cpu_stats_free_table into sysfs and table portions, and
call the sysfs portion early.

Signed-off-by: Steven Finney &lt;steven.finney@palm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones &lt;davej@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h</title>
<updated>2010-03-30T13:02:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2010-03-24T08:04:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=5a0e3ad6af8660be21ca98a971cd00f331318c05'/>
<id>5a0e3ad6af8660be21ca98a971cd00f331318c05</id>
<content type='text'>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -&gt; slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn &lt;Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -&gt; slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn &lt;Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
