strcpy() performs no bounds checking on the destination buffer. This
could result in linear overflows beyond the end of the buffer, leading
to all kinds of misbehavior. The safe replacement is strscpy().
[1][2]

However, to simplify and clarify the code, to concatenate labels use the
scnprintf() function. This way it is not necessary to check the return
value of strscpy() (-E2BIG if the parameter count is 0 or the src was
truncated) since scnprintf() always returns the number of chars written
into the buffer. This function always returns a nul-terminated string
even if it needs to be truncated.

While at it, fix all other broken string generation code that wrongly
interprets snprintf()'s return code or just uses sprintf(), implement
that using scnprintf() here too. Drop breaks in loops around
scnprintf() as it is safe now to loop.

Moreover, the check is not needed: for the case when the buffer is
exhausted, len never gets zero because scnprintf() takes the full buffer
length as input parameter, but excludes the trailing '\0' in its return
code and thus, 1 is the minimum len.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strcpy
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/88

 [ rric: Replace snprintf() with scnprintf(), rework sprintf() user,
   drop breaks in loops around scnprintf(), introduce 'end' pointer to
   reduce pointer arithmetic, use prefix pattern for e->location,
   adjust subject and description ]

Co-developed-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Baker <len.baker@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210903150539.7282-1-len.baker@gmx.com

Add a new entry to 'enum mem_type' and a new string to 'edac_mem_types[]'
for HBM2 (High Bandwidth Memory Gen 2) new memory type.

Reviewed-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Muralidhara M K <muralimk@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <nchatrad@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210630152828.162659-4-nchatrad@amd.com

Add a new entry to 'enum mem_type' and a new string to
'edac_mem_types[]' for DDR5 new memory type.

Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

There are {Low-Power DDR3/4, WIO2} types of memory.
Add new entries to 'enum mem_type' and new strings to
'edac_mem_types[]' for the new types.

Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

By calling edac_inc_ue_error() before panic, we get a correct UE error
count for core dump analysis.

Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200610065846.3626-2-zhenzhong.duan@gmail.com

When acpi_extlog was added, we were worried that the same error would
be reported more than once by different subsystems. But in the ensuing
years I've seen complaints that people could not find an error log
(because this mechanism suppressed the log they were looking for).

Rip it all out. People are smart enough to notice the same address from
different reporting mechanisms.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200214222720.13168-8-tony.luck@intel.com

Looking at how mci->{ue,ce}_per_layer[EDAC_MAX_LAYERS] is used, it
turns out that only the leaves in the memory hierarchy are consumed
(in sysfs), but not the intermediate layers, e.g.:

  count = dimm->mci->ce_per_layer[dimm->mci->n_layers-1][dimm->idx];

These unused counters only add complexity, remove them. The error
counter values are directly stored in struct dimm_info now.

Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200123090210.26933-11-rrichter@marvell.com

The error descriptor is passed to the error reporting functions, so
the error details can be directly generated there. Move string
generation from edac_raw_mc_handle_error() to edac_ce_error() and
edac_ue_error(). The intermediate detail[] string can be removed then.

Also, cleanup the string generation by switching to a single variant
only using the ternary operator.

 [ bp: put ternary operators on a separate line for better readability
   and use the short-form "inline if" in edac_mc_handle_error(). ]

Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200123090210.26933-10-rrichter@marvell.com

Most arguments of error reporting functions are already stored in the
struct edac_raw_error_desc error descriptor. Pass the error descriptor
to the functions and reduce the functions' argument list.

 [ bp: Sort function args in reverse fir tree order. ]

Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200123090210.26933-9-rrichter@marvell.com

Many functions carry the enable_per_layer_report argument. This is a
bool value indicating the error information contains some location
data where the error occurred. This can easily being determined by
checking the pos[] array for values. Negative values indicate there is
no location available. So if the top layer is negative, the error
location is unknown.

Just check if the top layer is negative and remove
enable_per_layer_report as function argument and also from struct
edac_raw_error_desc.

 [ bp: Reflow comments to 80 columns, while at it. ]

Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200123090210.26933-8-rrichter@marvell.com