linux-toradex.git/drivers/leds, branch v4.15

leds: core: Fix regression caused by commit 2b83ff96f51d

2018-01-07T12:27:07+00:00

Commit 2b83ff96f51d ("led: core: Fix brightness setting when setting delay_off=0")
replaced del_timer_sync(&led_cdev->blink_timer) with led_stop_software_blink()
in led_blink_set(), which additionally clears LED_BLINK_SW flag as well as
zeroes blink_delay_on and blink_delay_off properties of the struct led_classdev.

Cleansing of the latter ones wasn't required to fix the original issue but
wasn't considered harmful. It nonetheless turned out to be so in case when
pointer to one or both props is passed to led_blink_set() like in the
ledtrig-timer.c. In such cases zeroes are passed later in delay_on and/or
delay_off arguments to led_blink_setup(), which results either in stopping
the software blinking or setting blinking frequency always to 1Hz.

Avoid using led_stop_software_blink() and add a single call required
to clear LED_BLINK_SW flag, which was the only needed modification to
fix the original issue.

Fixes 2b83ff96f51d ("led: core: Fix brightness setting when setting delay_off=0")
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski

led: core: Fix brightness setting when setting delay_off=0

2017-12-27T19:45:07+00:00

With the current code, the following sequence won't work :
echo timer > trigger

echo 0 >  delay_off
* at this point we call
** led_delay_off_store
** led_blink_set
*** stop timer
** led_blink_setup
** led_set_software_blink
*** if !delay_on, led off
*** if !delay_off, set led_set_brightness_nosleep <--- LED_BLINK_SW is set but timer is stop
*** otherwise start timer/set LED_BLINK_SW flag

echo xxx > brightness
* led_set_brightness
** if LED_BLINK_SW
*** if brightness=0, led off
*** else apply brightness if next timer <--- timer is stop, and will never apply new setting
** otherwise set led_set_brightness_nosleep

To fix that, when we delete the timer, we should clear LED_BLINK_SW.

Cc: linux-leds@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Matthieu CASTET 
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski

Merge tag 'leds_for_4.15rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds

2017-11-15T02:09:31+00:00

Pull LED updates from Jacek Anaszewski:
 "New LED class driver:
   - add a driver for PC Engines APU/APU2 LEDs

  New LED trigger:
   - add a system activity LED trigger

  LED core improvements:
   - replace flags bit shift with BIT() macros

  Convert timers to use timer_setup() in:
   - led-core
   - ledtrig-activity
   - ledtrig-heartbeat
   - ledtrig-transient

  LED class drivers fixes:
   - lp55xx: fix spelling mistake: 'cound' -> 'could'
   - tca6507: Remove unnecessary reg check
   - pca955x: Don't invert requested value in pca955x_gpio_set_value()

  LED documentation improvements:
   - update 00-INDEX file"

* tag 'leds_for_4.15rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds:
  leds: Add driver for PC Engines APU/APU2 LEDs
  leds: lp55xx: fix spelling mistake: 'cound' -> 'could'
  leds: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  Documentation: leds: Update 00-INDEX file
  leds: tca6507: Remove unnecessary reg check
  leds: ledtrig-heartbeat: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
  leds: Replace flags bit shift with BIT() macros
  leds: pca955x: Don't invert requested value in pca955x_gpio_set_value()
  leds: ledtrig-activity: Add a system activity LED trigger

leds: Add driver for PC Engines APU/APU2 LEDs

2017-11-06T21:05:00+00:00

This patch implements the driver to support the front panel LEDs
for PC Engines APU and APU2 boards.

Signed-off-by: Alan Mizrahi 
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55+00:00

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart 
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne 
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

leds: lp55xx: fix spelling mistake: 'cound' -> 'could'

2017-10-30T19:39:33+00:00

Trivial fix to spelling mistakes in 'lp5523_init_program_engine'.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav 
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski

leds: Convert timers to use timer_setup()

2017-10-25T19:52:22+00:00

In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.

Cc: Richard Purdie 
Cc: Pavel Machek 
Cc: Willy Tarreau 
Cc: linux-leds@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook 
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski

leds: tca6507: Remove unnecessary reg check

2017-10-09T18:39:54+00:00

Variable reg is unsigned so checking whether it is less than zero is not
necessary.

Signed-off-by: Christos Gkekas 
Acked-by: Pavel Machek 
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski

leds: ledtrig-heartbeat: Convert timers to use timer_setup()

2017-10-06T19:39:21+00:00

Instead of using .data directly, convert to from_timer. Since the
trigger_data is allocated separately, the led_cdev must be explicitly
tracked for the callback.

Cc: Richard Purdie 
Cc: Pavel Machek 
Cc: Zhang Bo 
Cc: Linus Walleij 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: linux-leds@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook 
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski

leds: pca955x: Don't invert requested value in pca955x_gpio_set_value()

2017-10-06T19:31:03+00:00

The PCA9552 lines can be used either for driving LEDs or as GPIOs. The
manual states that for LEDs, the operation is open-drain:

         The LSn LED select registers determine the source of the LED data.

           00 = output is set LOW (LED on)
           01 = output is set high-impedance (LED off; default)
           10 = output blinks at PWM0 rate
           11 = output blinks at PWM1 rate

For GPIOs it suggests a pull-up so that the open-case drives the line
high:

         For use as output, connect external pull-up resistor to the pin
         and size it according to the DC recommended operating
         characteristics.  LED output pin is HIGH when the output is
         programmed as high-impedance, and LOW when the output is
         programmed LOW through the ‘LED selector’ register.  The output
         can be pulse-width controlled when PWM0 or PWM1 are used.

Now, I have a hardware design that uses the LED controller to control
LEDs. However, for $reasons, we're using the leds-gpio driver to drive
the them. The reasons are here are a tangent but lead to the discovery
of the inversion, which manifested as the LEDs being set to full
brightness at boot when we expected them to be off.

As we're driving the LEDs through leds-gpio, this means wending our way
through the gpiochip abstractions. So with that in mind we need to
describe an active-low GPIO configuration to drive the LEDs as though
they were GPIOs.

The set() gpiochip callback in leds-pca955x does the following:

         ...
         if (val)
                pca955x_led_set(&led->led_cdev, LED_FULL);
         else
                pca955x_led_set(&led->led_cdev, LED_OFF);
         ...

Where LED_FULL = 255. pca955x_led_set() in turn does:

         ...
         switch (value) {
         case LED_FULL:
                ls = pca955x_ledsel(ls, ls_led, PCA955X_LS_LED_ON);
                break;
         ...

Where PCA955X_LS_LED_ON is defined as:

         #define PCA955X_LS_LED_ON	0x0	/* Output LOW */

So here we have some type confusion: We've crossed domains from GPIO
behaviour to LED behaviour without accounting for possible inversions
in the process.

Stepping back to leds-gpio for a moment, during probe() we call
create_gpio_led(), which eventually executes:

         if (template->default_state == LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_KEEP) {
                state = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(led_dat->gpiod);
                if (state < 0)
                        return state;
         } else {
                state = (template->default_state == LEDS_GPIO_DEFSTATE_ON);
         }
         ...
         ret = gpiod_direction_output(led_dat->gpiod, state);

In the devicetree the GPIO is annotated as active-low, and
gpiod_get_value_cansleep() handles this for us:

         int gpiod_get_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
         {
                 int value;

                 might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
                 VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
                 value = _gpiod_get_raw_value(desc);
                 if (value < 0)
                         return value;

                 if (test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
                         value = !value;

                 return value;
         }

_gpiod_get_raw_value() in turn calls through the get() callback for the
gpiochip implementation, so returning to our get() implementation in
leds-pca955x we find we extract the raw value from hardware:

         static int pca955x_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
         {
                 struct pca955x *pca955x = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
                 struct pca955x_led *led = &pca955x->leds[offset];
                 u8 reg = pca955x_read_input(pca955x->client, led->led_num / 8);

                 return !!(reg & (1 << (led->led_num % 8)));
         }

This behaviour is not symmetric with that of set(), where the val is
inverted by the driver.

Closing the loop on the GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW inversions,
gpiod_direction_output(), like gpiod_get_value_cansleep(), handles it
for us:

         int gpiod_direction_output(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value)
         {
                  VALIDATE_DESC(desc);
                  if (test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
                           value = !value;
                  else
                           value = !!value;
                  return _gpiod_direction_output_raw(desc, value);
         }

All-in-all, with a value of 'keep' for default-state property in a
leds-gpio child node, the current state of the hardware will in-fact be
inverted; precisely the opposite of what was intended.

Rework leds-pca955x so that we avoid the incorrect inversion and clarify
the semantics with respect to GPIO.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery 
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater 
Tested-by: Joel Stanley 
Tested-by: Matt Spinler 
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski