<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/drivers/md/dm-io.c, branch v3.10.27</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>dm kcopyd: add WRITE SAME support to dm_kcopyd_zero</title>
<updated>2012-12-21T20:23:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mike Snitzer</name>
<email>snitzer@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-12-21T20:23:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=70d6c400acc386ea910c77318688541fc32e7ce8'/>
<id>70d6c400acc386ea910c77318688541fc32e7ce8</id>
<content type='text'>
Add WRITE SAME support to dm-io and make it accessible to
dm_kcopyd_zero().  dm_kcopyd_zero() provides an asynchronous interface
whereas the blkdev_issue_write_same() interface is synchronous.

WRITE SAME is a SCSI command that can be leveraged for more efficient
zeroing of a specified logical extent of a device which supports it.
Only a single zeroed logical block is transfered to the target for each
WRITE SAME and the target then writes that same block across the
specified extent.

The dm thin target uses this.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer &lt;snitzer@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon &lt;agk@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add WRITE SAME support to dm-io and make it accessible to
dm_kcopyd_zero().  dm_kcopyd_zero() provides an asynchronous interface
whereas the blkdev_issue_write_same() interface is synchronous.

WRITE SAME is a SCSI command that can be leveraged for more efficient
zeroing of a specified logical extent of a device which supports it.
Only a single zeroed logical block is transfered to the target for each
WRITE SAME and the target then writes that same block across the
specified extent.

The dm thin target uses this.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer &lt;snitzer@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon &lt;agk@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: Generalized bio pool freeing</title>
<updated>2012-09-09T08:35:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kent Overstreet</name>
<email>koverstreet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-09-06T22:34:55+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=395c72a707d966b36d5a42fe12c3a237ded3a0d9'/>
<id>395c72a707d966b36d5a42fe12c3a237ded3a0d9</id>
<content type='text'>
With the old code, when you allocate a bio from a bio pool you have to
implement your own destructor that knows how to find the bio pool the
bio was originally allocated from.

This adds a new field to struct bio (bi_pool) and changes
bio_alloc_bioset() to use it. This makes various bio destructors
unnecessary, so they're then deleted.

v6: Explain the temporary if statement in bio_put

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet &lt;koverstreet@google.com&gt;
CC: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
CC: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.de&gt;
CC: Alasdair Kergon &lt;agk@redhat.com&gt;
CC: Nicholas Bellinger &lt;nab@linux-iscsi.org&gt;
CC: Lars Ellenberg &lt;lars.ellenberg@linbit.com&gt;
Acked-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Nicholas Bellinger &lt;nab@linux-iscsi.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
With the old code, when you allocate a bio from a bio pool you have to
implement your own destructor that knows how to find the bio pool the
bio was originally allocated from.

This adds a new field to struct bio (bi_pool) and changes
bio_alloc_bioset() to use it. This makes various bio destructors
unnecessary, so they're then deleted.

v6: Explain the temporary if statement in bio_put

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet &lt;koverstreet@google.com&gt;
CC: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
CC: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.de&gt;
CC: Alasdair Kergon &lt;agk@redhat.com&gt;
CC: Nicholas Bellinger &lt;nab@linux-iscsi.org&gt;
CC: Lars Ellenberg &lt;lars.ellenberg@linbit.com&gt;
Acked-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Acked-by: Nicholas Bellinger &lt;nab@linux-iscsi.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>dm io: fix discard support</title>
<updated>2012-03-07T19:09:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Milan Broz</name>
<email>mbroz@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-03-07T19:09:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=0c535e0d6f463365c29623350dbd91642363c39b'/>
<id>0c535e0d6f463365c29623350dbd91642363c39b</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch fixes a crash by recognising discards in dm_io.

Currently dm_mirror can send REQ_DISCARD bios if running over a
discard-enabled device and without support in dm_io the system
crashes badly.

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 00800000
IP:  __bio_add_page.part.17+0xf5/0x1e0
...
 bio_add_page+0x56/0x70
 dispatch_io+0x1cf/0x240 [dm_mod]
 ? km_get_page+0x50/0x50 [dm_mod]
 ? vm_next_page+0x20/0x20 [dm_mod]
 ? mirror_flush+0x130/0x130 [dm_mirror]
 dm_io+0xdc/0x2b0 [dm_mod]
...

Introduced in 2.6.38-rc1 by commit 5fc2ffeabb9ee0fc0e71ff16b49f34f0ed3d05b4
(dm raid1: support discard).

Signed-off-by: Milan Broz &lt;mbroz@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer &lt;snitzer@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon &lt;agk@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This patch fixes a crash by recognising discards in dm_io.

Currently dm_mirror can send REQ_DISCARD bios if running over a
discard-enabled device and without support in dm_io the system
crashes badly.

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 00800000
IP:  __bio_add_page.part.17+0xf5/0x1e0
...
 bio_add_page+0x56/0x70
 dispatch_io+0x1cf/0x240 [dm_mod]
 ? km_get_page+0x50/0x50 [dm_mod]
 ? vm_next_page+0x20/0x20 [dm_mod]
 ? mirror_flush+0x130/0x130 [dm_mirror]
 dm_io+0xdc/0x2b0 [dm_mod]
...

Introduced in 2.6.38-rc1 by commit 5fc2ffeabb9ee0fc0e71ff16b49f34f0ed3d05b4
(dm raid1: support discard).

Signed-off-by: Milan Broz &lt;mbroz@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer &lt;snitzer@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon &lt;agk@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>dm io: flush cpu cache with vmapped io</title>
<updated>2011-08-02T11:32:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mikulas Patocka</name>
<email>mpatocka@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-08-02T11:32:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=bb91bc7bacb906c9f3a9b22744c53fa7564b51ba'/>
<id>bb91bc7bacb906c9f3a9b22744c53fa7564b51ba</id>
<content type='text'>
For normal kernel pages, CPU cache is synchronized by the dma layer.
However, this is not done for pages allocated with vmalloc. If we do I/O
to/from vmallocated pages, we must synchronize CPU cache explicitly.

Prior to doing I/O on vmallocated page we must call
flush_kernel_vmap_range to flush dirty cache on the virtual address.
After finished read we must call invalidate_kernel_vmap_range to
invalidate cache on the virtual address, so that accesses to the virtual
address return newly read data and not stale data from CPU cache.

This patch fixes metadata corruption on dm-snapshots on PA-RISC and
possibly other architectures with caches indexed by virtual address.

Cc: stable &lt;stable@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka &lt;mpatocka@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon &lt;agk@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
For normal kernel pages, CPU cache is synchronized by the dma layer.
However, this is not done for pages allocated with vmalloc. If we do I/O
to/from vmallocated pages, we must synchronize CPU cache explicitly.

Prior to doing I/O on vmallocated page we must call
flush_kernel_vmap_range to flush dirty cache on the virtual address.
After finished read we must call invalidate_kernel_vmap_range to
invalidate cache on the virtual address, so that accesses to the virtual
address return newly read data and not stale data from CPU cache.

This patch fixes metadata corruption on dm-snapshots on PA-RISC and
possibly other architectures with caches indexed by virtual address.

Cc: stable &lt;stable@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka &lt;mpatocka@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon &lt;agk@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>dm io: use fixed initial mempool size</title>
<updated>2011-05-29T12:03:09+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mikulas Patocka</name>
<email>mpatocka@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-05-29T12:03:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=bda8efec5c706a672e0714d341a342e811f0262a'/>
<id>bda8efec5c706a672e0714d341a342e811f0262a</id>
<content type='text'>
Replace the arbitrary calculation of an initial io struct mempool size
with a constant.

The code calculated the number of reserved structures based on the request
size and used a "magic" multiplication constant of 4.  This patch changes
it to reserve a fixed number - itself still chosen quite arbitrarily.
Further testing might show if there is a better number to choose.

Note that if there is no memory pressure, we can still allocate an
arbitrary number of "struct io" structures.  One structure is enough to
process the whole request.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka &lt;mpatocka@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon &lt;agk@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Replace the arbitrary calculation of an initial io struct mempool size
with a constant.

The code calculated the number of reserved structures based on the request
size and used a "magic" multiplication constant of 4.  This patch changes
it to reserve a fixed number - itself still chosen quite arbitrarily.
Further testing might show if there is a better number to choose.

Note that if there is no memory pressure, we can still allocate an
arbitrary number of "struct io" structures.  One structure is enough to
process the whole request.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka &lt;mpatocka@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon &lt;agk@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: kill off REQ_UNPLUG</title>
<updated>2011-03-10T07:52:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jens Axboe</name>
<email>jaxboe@fusionio.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-03-09T10:56:30+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=721a9602e6607417c6bc15b18e97a2f35266c690'/>
<id>721a9602e6607417c6bc15b18e97a2f35266c690</id>
<content type='text'>
With the plugging now being explicitly controlled by the
submitter, callers need not pass down unplugging hints
to the block layer. If they want to unplug, it's because they
manually plugged on their own - in which case, they should just
unplug at will.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;jaxboe@fusionio.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
With the plugging now being explicitly controlled by the
submitter, callers need not pass down unplugging hints
to the block layer. If they want to unplug, it's because they
manually plugged on their own - in which case, they should just
unplug at will.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;jaxboe@fusionio.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>dm: implement REQ_FLUSH/FUA support for bio-based dm</title>
<updated>2010-09-10T10:35:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2010-09-03T09:56:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d87f4c14f27dc82d215108d8392a7d26687148a1'/>
<id>d87f4c14f27dc82d215108d8392a7d26687148a1</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch converts bio-based dm to support REQ_FLUSH/FUA instead of
now deprecated REQ_HARDBARRIER.

* -EOPNOTSUPP handling logic dropped.

* Preflush is handled as before but postflush is dropped and replaced
  with passing down REQ_FUA to member request_queues.  This replaces
  one array wide cache flush w/ member specific FUA writes.

* __split_and_process_bio() now calls __clone_and_map_flush() directly
  for flushes and guarantees all FLUSH bio's going to targets are zero
`  length.

* It's now guaranteed that all FLUSH bio's which are passed onto dm
  targets are zero length.  bio_empty_barrier() tests are replaced
  with REQ_FLUSH tests.

* Empty WRITE_BARRIERs are replaced with WRITE_FLUSHes.

* Dropped unlikely() around REQ_FLUSH tests.  Flushes are not unlikely
  enough to be marked with unlikely().

* Block layer now filters out REQ_FLUSH/FUA bio's if the request_queue
  doesn't support cache flushing.  Advertise REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA
  capability.

* Request based dm isn't converted yet.  dm_init_request_based_queue()
  resets flush support to 0 for now.  To avoid disturbing request
  based dm code, dm-&gt;flush_error is added for bio based dm while
  requested based dm continues to use dm-&gt;barrier_error.

Lightly tested linear, stripe, raid1, snap and crypt targets.  Please
proceed with caution as I'm not familiar with the code base.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;jaxboe@fusionio.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This patch converts bio-based dm to support REQ_FLUSH/FUA instead of
now deprecated REQ_HARDBARRIER.

* -EOPNOTSUPP handling logic dropped.

* Preflush is handled as before but postflush is dropped and replaced
  with passing down REQ_FUA to member request_queues.  This replaces
  one array wide cache flush w/ member specific FUA writes.

* __split_and_process_bio() now calls __clone_and_map_flush() directly
  for flushes and guarantees all FLUSH bio's going to targets are zero
`  length.

* It's now guaranteed that all FLUSH bio's which are passed onto dm
  targets are zero length.  bio_empty_barrier() tests are replaced
  with REQ_FLUSH tests.

* Empty WRITE_BARRIERs are replaced with WRITE_FLUSHes.

* Dropped unlikely() around REQ_FLUSH tests.  Flushes are not unlikely
  enough to be marked with unlikely().

* Block layer now filters out REQ_FLUSH/FUA bio's if the request_queue
  doesn't support cache flushing.  Advertise REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA
  capability.

* Request based dm isn't converted yet.  dm_init_request_based_queue()
  resets flush support to 0 for now.  To avoid disturbing request
  based dm code, dm-&gt;flush_error is added for bio based dm while
  requested based dm continues to use dm-&gt;barrier_error.

Lightly tested linear, stripe, raid1, snap and crypt targets.  Please
proceed with caution as I'm not familiar with the code base.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;jaxboe@fusionio.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: unify flags for struct bio and struct request</title>
<updated>2010-08-07T16:20:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2010-08-07T16:20:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=7b6d91daee5cac6402186ff224c3af39d79f4a0e'/>
<id>7b6d91daee5cac6402186ff224c3af39d79f4a0e</id>
<content type='text'>
Remove the current bio flags and reuse the request flags for the bio, too.
This allows to more easily trace the type of I/O from the filesystem
down to the block driver.  There were two flags in the bio that were
missing in the requests:  BIO_RW_UNPLUG and BIO_RW_AHEAD.  Also I've
renamed two request flags that had a superflous RW in them.

Note that the flags are in bio.h despite having the REQ_ name - as
blkdev.h includes bio.h that is the only way to go for now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;jaxboe@fusionio.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Remove the current bio flags and reuse the request flags for the bio, too.
This allows to more easily trace the type of I/O from the filesystem
down to the block driver.  There were two flags in the bio that were
missing in the requests:  BIO_RW_UNPLUG and BIO_RW_AHEAD.  Also I've
renamed two request flags that had a superflous RW in them.

Note that the flags are in bio.h despite having the REQ_ name - as
blkdev.h includes bio.h that is the only way to go for now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;jaxboe@fusionio.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>dm io: handle empty barriers</title>
<updated>2009-12-10T23:52:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mikulas Patocka</name>
<email>mpatocka@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2009-12-10T23:52:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=12fc0f49dc994d8d90dcf3df13f5b1ee5441288d'/>
<id>12fc0f49dc994d8d90dcf3df13f5b1ee5441288d</id>
<content type='text'>
Accept empty barriers in dm-io.

dm-io will process empty write barrier requests just like the other
read/write requests.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka &lt;mpatocka@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon &lt;agk@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Accept empty barriers in dm-io.

dm-io will process empty write barrier requests just like the other
read/write requests.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka &lt;mpatocka@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon &lt;agk@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>dm io: remove extra bi_io_vec region hack</title>
<updated>2009-12-10T23:51:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mikulas Patocka</name>
<email>mpatocka@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2009-12-10T23:51:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=f1e539874655ae9e74c1644fd54133b19f1b14e2'/>
<id>f1e539874655ae9e74c1644fd54133b19f1b14e2</id>
<content type='text'>
Remove the hack where we allocate an extra bi_io_vec to store additional
private data.  This hack prevents us from supporting barriers in
dm-raid1 without first making another little block layer change.
Instead of doing that, this patch eliminates the bi_io_vec abuse by
storing the region number directly in the low bits of bi_private.

We need to store two things for each bio, the pointer to the main io
structure and, if parallel writes were requested, an index indicating
which of these writes this bio belongs to.  There can be at most
BITS_PER_LONG regions - 32 or 64.

The index (region number) was stored in the last (hidden) bio vector and
the pointer to struct io was stored in bi_private.

This patch now aligns "struct io" on BITS_PER_LONG bytes and stores the
region number in the low BITS_PER_LONG bits of bi_private.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka &lt;mpatocka@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon &lt;agk@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Remove the hack where we allocate an extra bi_io_vec to store additional
private data.  This hack prevents us from supporting barriers in
dm-raid1 without first making another little block layer change.
Instead of doing that, this patch eliminates the bi_io_vec abuse by
storing the region number directly in the low bits of bi_private.

We need to store two things for each bio, the pointer to the main io
structure and, if parallel writes were requested, an index indicating
which of these writes this bio belongs to.  There can be at most
BITS_PER_LONG regions - 32 or 64.

The index (region number) was stored in the last (hidden) bio vector and
the pointer to struct io was stored in bi_private.

This patch now aligns "struct io" on BITS_PER_LONG bytes and stores the
region number in the low BITS_PER_LONG bits of bi_private.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka &lt;mpatocka@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon &lt;agk@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
