<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/drivers/nvme/host/lightnvm.c, branch v4.10</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>lightnvm: eliminate nvm_lun abstraction in mm</title>
<updated>2016-11-29T19:12:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Javier González</name>
<email>jg@lightnvm.io</email>
</author>
<published>2016-11-28T21:39:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=8e53624d44c1de31b1b0d4f500703669418a4c67'/>
<id>8e53624d44c1de31b1b0d4f500703669418a4c67</id>
<content type='text'>
In order to naturally support multi-target instances on an Open-Channel
SSD, targets should own the LUNs they get blocks from and manage
provisioning internally. This is done in several steps.

Since targets own the LUNs the are instantiated on top of and manage the
free block list internally, there is no need for a LUN abstraction in
the media manager. LUNs are intrinsically managed as in the physical
layout (ch:0,lun:0, ..., ch:0,lun:n, ch:1,lun:0, ch:1,lun:n, ...,
ch:m,lun:0, ch:m,lun:n) and given to the targets based on the target
creation ioctl. This simplifies LUN management and clears the path for a
partition manager to sit directly underneath LightNVM targets.

Signed-off-by: Javier González &lt;javier@cnexlabs.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling &lt;m@bjorling.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In order to naturally support multi-target instances on an Open-Channel
SSD, targets should own the LUNs they get blocks from and manage
provisioning internally. This is done in several steps.

Since targets own the LUNs the are instantiated on top of and manage the
free block list internally, there is no need for a LUN abstraction in
the media manager. LUNs are intrinsically managed as in the physical
layout (ch:0,lun:0, ..., ch:0,lun:n, ch:1,lun:0, ch:1,lun:n, ...,
ch:m,lun:0, ch:m,lun:n) and given to the targets based on the target
creation ioctl. This simplifies LUN management and clears the path for a
partition manager to sit directly underneath LightNVM targets.

Signed-off-by: Javier González &lt;javier@cnexlabs.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling &lt;m@bjorling.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lightnvm: move block provisioning to targets</title>
<updated>2016-11-29T19:12:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Javier González</name>
<email>jg@lightnvm.io</email>
</author>
<published>2016-11-28T21:39:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=8e79b5cb1d3b8eceaf6862995952dd4de431dd99'/>
<id>8e79b5cb1d3b8eceaf6862995952dd4de431dd99</id>
<content type='text'>
In order to naturally support multi-target instances on an Open-Channel
SSD, targets should own the LUNs they get blocks from and manage
provisioning internally. This is done in several steps.

This patch moves the block provisioning inside of the target and removes
the get/put block interface from the media manager.

Signed-off-by: Javier González &lt;javier@cnexlabs.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling &lt;m@bjorling.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In order to naturally support multi-target instances on an Open-Channel
SSD, targets should own the LUNs they get blocks from and manage
provisioning internally. This is done in several steps.

This patch moves the block provisioning inside of the target and removes
the get/put block interface from the media manager.

Signed-off-by: Javier González &lt;javier@cnexlabs.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling &lt;m@bjorling.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lightnvm: enable to send hint to erase command</title>
<updated>2016-11-29T19:12:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Javier González</name>
<email>jg@lightnvm.io</email>
</author>
<published>2016-11-28T21:38:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=bb3149792e0ed52cf5f457dda4c9bf9c5bda1542'/>
<id>bb3149792e0ed52cf5f457dda4c9bf9c5bda1542</id>
<content type='text'>
Erases might be subject to host hints. An example is multi-plane
programming to erase blocks in parallel. Enable targets to specify this
hint.

Signed-off-by: Javier González &lt;javier@cnexlabs.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling &lt;m@bjorling.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Erases might be subject to host hints. An example is multi-plane
programming to erase blocks in parallel. Enable targets to specify this
hint.

Signed-off-by: Javier González &lt;javier@cnexlabs.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling &lt;m@bjorling.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>nvme: lightnvm: attach lightnvm sysfs to nvme block device</title>
<updated>2016-11-29T19:12:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matias Bjørling</name>
<email>m@bjorling.me</email>
</author>
<published>2016-11-28T21:38:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=3dc87dd048dc442bab633e85bfb96c893612d765'/>
<id>3dc87dd048dc442bab633e85bfb96c893612d765</id>
<content type='text'>
Previously, LBA read and write were not supported in the lightnvm
specification. Now that it supports it, lets use the traditional
NVMe gendisk, and attach the lightnvm sysfs geometry export.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling &lt;m@bjorling.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Previously, LBA read and write were not supported in the lightnvm
specification. Now that it supports it, lets use the traditional
NVMe gendisk, and attach the lightnvm sysfs geometry export.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling &lt;m@bjorling.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>nvme: lightnvm: frees wrong cmd structure</title>
<updated>2016-11-29T19:12:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matias Bjørling</name>
<email>m@bjorling.me</email>
</author>
<published>2016-11-28T21:38:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=7498e99fc51ca60b960ef79061e0e7b521feb07e'/>
<id>7498e99fc51ca60b960ef79061e0e7b521feb07e</id>
<content type='text'>
When struct nvme_request was introduced, the nvme_nvm_submit_io was
converted to the new interface. The interface moves nvme_nvm_command
data structure into the struct request pdu. On io completion, rq-&gt;cmd is
freed, which should have been the dereferenced pdu nvme_request-&gt;cmd.

Fixes: d49187e97e94 "nvme: introduce struct nvme_request"
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling &lt;m@bjorling.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When struct nvme_request was introduced, the nvme_nvm_submit_io was
converted to the new interface. The interface moves nvme_nvm_command
data structure into the struct request pdu. On io completion, rq-&gt;cmd is
freed, which should have been the dereferenced pdu nvme_request-&gt;cmd.

Fixes: d49187e97e94 "nvme: introduce struct nvme_request"
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling &lt;m@bjorling.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>nvme: introduce struct nvme_request</title>
<updated>2016-11-10T17:06:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2016-11-10T15:32:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d49187e97e94e2eb613cb6fed810356972077cc3'/>
<id>d49187e97e94e2eb613cb6fed810356972077cc3</id>
<content type='text'>
This adds a shared per-request structure for all NVMe I/O.  This structure
is embedded as the first member in all NVMe transport drivers request
private data and allows to implement common functionality between the
drivers.

The first use is to replace the current abuse of the SCSI command
passthrough fields in struct request for the NVMe command passthrough,
but it will grow a field more fields to allow implementing things
like common abort handlers in the future.

The passthrough commands are handled by having a pointer to the SQE
(struct nvme_command) in struct nvme_request, and the union of the
possible result fields, which had to be turned from an anonymous
into a named union for that purpose.  This avoids having to pass
a reference to a full CQE around and thus makes checking the result
a lot more lightweight.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch &lt;keith.busch@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This adds a shared per-request structure for all NVMe I/O.  This structure
is embedded as the first member in all NVMe transport drivers request
private data and allows to implement common functionality between the
drivers.

The first use is to replace the current abuse of the SCSI command
passthrough fields in struct request for the NVMe command passthrough,
but it will grow a field more fields to allow implementing things
like common abort handlers in the future.

The passthrough commands are handled by having a pointer to the SQE
(struct nvme_command) in struct nvme_request, and the union of the
possible result fields, which had to be turned from an anonymous
into a named union for that purpose.  This avoids having to pass
a reference to a full CQE around and thus makes checking the result
a lot more lightweight.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch &lt;keith.busch@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lightnvm: expose device geometry through sysfs</title>
<updated>2016-09-21T13:57:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Simon A. F. Lund</name>
<email>slund@cnexlabs.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-09-16T12:25:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=40267efddc296190d50c61d96daf277151447cf6'/>
<id>40267efddc296190d50c61d96daf277151447cf6</id>
<content type='text'>
For a host to access an Open-Channel SSD, it has to know its geometry,
so that it writes and reads at the appropriate device bounds.

Currently, the geometry information is kept within the kernel, and not
exported to user-space for consumption. This patch exposes the
configuration through sysfs and enables user-space libraries, such as
liblightnvm, to use the sysfs implementation to get the geometry of an
Open-Channel SSD.

The sysfs entries are stored within the device hierarchy, and can be
found using the "lightnvm" device type.

An example configuration looks like this:

/sys/class/nvme/
└── nvme0n1
   ├── capabilities: 3
   ├── device_mode: 1
   ├── erase_max: 1000000
   ├── erase_typ: 1000000
   ├── flash_media_type: 0
   ├── media_capabilities: 0x00000001
   ├── media_type: 0
   ├── multiplane: 0x00010101
   ├── num_blocks: 1022
   ├── num_channels: 1
   ├── num_luns: 4
   ├── num_pages: 64
   ├── num_planes: 1
   ├── page_size: 4096
   ├── prog_max: 100000
   ├── prog_typ: 100000
   ├── read_max: 10000
   ├── read_typ: 10000
   ├── sector_oob_size: 0
   ├── sector_size: 4096
   ├── media_manager: gennvm
   ├── ppa_format: 0x380830082808001010102008
   ├── vendor_opcode: 0
   ├── max_phys_secs: 64
   └── version: 1

Signed-off-by: Simon A. F. Lund &lt;slund@cnexlabs.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling &lt;m@bjorling.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
For a host to access an Open-Channel SSD, it has to know its geometry,
so that it writes and reads at the appropriate device bounds.

Currently, the geometry information is kept within the kernel, and not
exported to user-space for consumption. This patch exposes the
configuration through sysfs and enables user-space libraries, such as
liblightnvm, to use the sysfs implementation to get the geometry of an
Open-Channel SSD.

The sysfs entries are stored within the device hierarchy, and can be
found using the "lightnvm" device type.

An example configuration looks like this:

/sys/class/nvme/
└── nvme0n1
   ├── capabilities: 3
   ├── device_mode: 1
   ├── erase_max: 1000000
   ├── erase_typ: 1000000
   ├── flash_media_type: 0
   ├── media_capabilities: 0x00000001
   ├── media_type: 0
   ├── multiplane: 0x00010101
   ├── num_blocks: 1022
   ├── num_channels: 1
   ├── num_luns: 4
   ├── num_pages: 64
   ├── num_planes: 1
   ├── page_size: 4096
   ├── prog_max: 100000
   ├── prog_typ: 100000
   ├── read_max: 10000
   ├── read_typ: 10000
   ├── sector_oob_size: 0
   ├── sector_size: 4096
   ├── media_manager: gennvm
   ├── ppa_format: 0x380830082808001010102008
   ├── vendor_opcode: 0
   ├── max_phys_secs: 64
   └── version: 1

Signed-off-by: Simon A. F. Lund &lt;slund@cnexlabs.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling &lt;m@bjorling.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lightnvm: control life of nvm_dev in driver</title>
<updated>2016-09-21T13:56:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matias Bjørling</name>
<email>m@bjorling.me</email>
</author>
<published>2016-09-16T12:25:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b0b4e09c1ae71c4ec33df0616b830ae050006e9b'/>
<id>b0b4e09c1ae71c4ec33df0616b830ae050006e9b</id>
<content type='text'>
LightNVM compatible device drivers does not have a method to expose
LightNVM specific sysfs entries.

To enable LightNVM sysfs entries to be exposed, lightnvm device
drivers require a struct device to attach it to. To allow both the
actual device driver and lightnvm sysfs entries to coexist, the device
driver tracks the lifetime of the nvm_dev structure.

This patch refactors NVMe and null_blk to handle the lifetime of struct
nvm_dev, which eliminates the need for struct gendisk when a lightnvm
compatible device is provided.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling &lt;m@bjorling.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
LightNVM compatible device drivers does not have a method to expose
LightNVM specific sysfs entries.

To enable LightNVM sysfs entries to be exposed, lightnvm device
drivers require a struct device to attach it to. To allow both the
actual device driver and lightnvm sysfs entries to coexist, the device
driver tracks the lifetime of the nvm_dev structure.

This patch refactors NVMe and null_blk to handle the lifetime of struct
nvm_dev, which eliminates the need for struct gendisk when a lightnvm
compatible device is provided.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling &lt;m@bjorling.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>nvme: refactor namespaces to support non-gendisk devices</title>
<updated>2016-09-21T13:56:12+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matias Bjørling</name>
<email>m@bjorling.me</email>
</author>
<published>2016-09-16T12:25:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=ac81bfa9867103c9d50996ec21fa9179b81b727e'/>
<id>ac81bfa9867103c9d50996ec21fa9179b81b727e</id>
<content type='text'>
With LightNVM enabled namespaces, the gendisk structure is not exposed
to the user. This prevents LightNVM users from accessing the NVMe device
driver specific sysfs entries, and LightNVM namespace geometry.

Refactor the revalidation process, so that a namespace, instead of a
gendisk, is revalidated. This later allows patches to wire up the
sysfs entries up to a non-gendisk namespace.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling &lt;m@bjorling.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
With LightNVM enabled namespaces, the gendisk structure is not exposed
to the user. This prevents LightNVM users from accessing the NVMe device
driver specific sysfs entries, and LightNVM namespace geometry.

Refactor the revalidation process, so that a namespace, instead of a
gendisk, is revalidated. This later allows patches to wire up the
sysfs entries up to a non-gendisk namespace.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling &lt;m@bjorling.me&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: get rid of bio_rw and READA</title>
<updated>2016-07-20T23:37:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Hellwig</name>
<email>hch@lst.de</email>
</author>
<published>2016-07-19T09:28:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=70246286e94c335b5bea0cbc68a17a96dd620281'/>
<id>70246286e94c335b5bea0cbc68a17a96dd620281</id>
<content type='text'>
These two are confusing leftover of the old world order, combining
values of the REQ_OP_ and REQ_ namespaces.  For callers that don't
special case we mostly just replace bi_rw with bio_data_dir or
op_is_write, except for the few cases where a switch over the REQ_OP_
values makes more sense.  Any check for READA is replaced with an
explicit check for REQ_RAHEAD.  Also remove the READA alias for
REQ_RAHEAD.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn &lt;jthumshirn@suse.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie &lt;mchristi@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
These two are confusing leftover of the old world order, combining
values of the REQ_OP_ and REQ_ namespaces.  For callers that don't
special case we mostly just replace bi_rw with bio_data_dir or
op_is_write, except for the few cases where a switch over the REQ_OP_
values makes more sense.  Any check for READA is replaced with an
explicit check for REQ_RAHEAD.  Also remove the READA alias for
REQ_RAHEAD.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn &lt;jthumshirn@suse.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie &lt;mchristi@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
