linux-toradex.git/drivers/parisc, branch v4.9.16

dma-mapping: use unsigned long for dma_attrs

2016-08-04T12:50:07+00:00

The dma-mapping core and the implementations do not change the DMA
attributes passed by pointer.  Thus the pointer can point to const data.
However the attributes do not have to be a bitfield.  Instead unsigned
long will do fine:

1. This is just simpler.  Both in terms of reading the code and setting
   attributes.  Instead of initializing local attributes on the stack
   and passing pointer to it to dma_set_attr(), just set the bits.

2. It brings safeness and checking for const correctness because the
   attributes are passed by value.

Semantic patches for this change (at least most of them):

    virtual patch
    virtual context

    @r@
    identifier f, attrs;

    @@
    f(...,
    - struct dma_attrs *attrs
    + unsigned long attrs
    , ...)
    {
    ...
    }

    @@
    identifier r.f;
    @@
    f(...,
    - NULL
    + 0
     )

and

    // Options: --all-includes
    virtual patch
    virtual context

    @r@
    identifier f, attrs;
    type t;

    @@
    t f(..., struct dma_attrs *attrs);

    @@
    identifier r.f;
    @@
    f(...,
    - NULL
    + 0
     )

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468399300-5399-2-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski 
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta 
Acked-by: Robin Murphy 
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt 
Acked-by: Mark Salter  [c6x]
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson  [cris]
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter  [drm]
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche 
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel  [iommu]
Acked-by: Fabien Dessenne  [bdisp]
Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski  [vb2-core]
Acked-by: David Vrabel  [xen]
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk  [xen swiotlb]
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel  [iommu]
Acked-by: Richard Kuo  [hexagon]
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven  [m68k]
Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer  [s390]
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson 
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt  [avr32]
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta  [arc]
Acked-by: Robin Murphy  [arm64 and dma-iommu]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

Merge tag 'pci-v4.6-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

2016-03-16T21:45:55+00:00

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "PCI changes for v4.6:

  Enumeration:
   - Disable IO/MEM decoding for devices with non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent & PCU as having non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas

  Resource management:
   - Mark shadow copy of VGA ROM as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Don't assign or reassign immutable resources (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Don't enable/disable ROM BAR if we're using a RAM shadow copy (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Set ROM shadow location in arch code, not in PCI core (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - ia64: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - ia64: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - MIPS: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - rcar: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
   - designware: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi)

  Virtualization:
   - Wait for up to 1000ms after FLR reset (Alex Williamson)
   - Support SR-IOV on any function type (Kelly Zytaruk)
   - Add ACS quirk for all Cavium devices (Manish Jaggi)

  AER:
   - Rename pci_ops_aer to aer_inj_pci_ops (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Restore pci_ops pointer while calling original pci_ops (David Daney)
   - Fix aer_inject error codes (Jean Delvare)
   - Use dev_warn() in aer_inject (Jean Delvare)
   - Log actual error causes in aer_inject (Jean Delvare)
   - Log aer_inject error injections (Jean Delvare)

  VPD:
   - Prevent VPD access for buggy devices (Babu Moger)
   - Move pci_read_vpd() and pci_write_vpd() close to other VPD code (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Move pci_vpd_release() from header file to pci/access.c (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove struct pci_vpd_ops.release function pointer (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Rename VPD symbols to remove unnecessary "pci22" (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Fold struct pci_vpd_pci22 into struct pci_vpd (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Sleep rather than busy-wait for VPD access completion (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Update VPD definitions (Hannes Reinecke)
   - Allow access to VPD attributes with size 0 (Hannes Reinecke)
   - Determine actual VPD size on first access (Hannes Reinecke)

  Generic host bridge driver:
   - Move structure definitions to separate header file (David Daney)
   - Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe() (David Daney)
   - Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers (David Daney)

  Altera host bridge driver:
   - Fix altera_pcie_link_is_up() (Ley Foon Tan)

  Cavium ThunderX host bridge driver:
   - Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors (David Daney)
   - Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices (David Daney)

  Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver:
   - Add DT bindings to configure PHY Tx driver settings (Justin Waters)
   - Move imx6_pcie_reset_phy() near other PHY handling functions (Lucas Stach)
   - Move PHY reset into imx6_pcie_establish_link() (Lucas Stach)
   - Remove broken Gen2 workaround (Lucas Stach)
   - Move link up check into imx6_pcie_wait_for_link() (Lucas Stach)

  Freescale Layerscape host bridge driver:
   - Add "fsl,ls2085a-pcie" compatible ID (Yang Shi)

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:
   - Attach VMD resources to parent domain's resource tree (Jon Derrick)
   - Set bus resource start to 0 (Keith Busch)

  Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
   - Add fwnode_handle to x86 pci_sysdata (Jake Oshins)
   - Look up IRQ domain by fwnode_handle (Jake Oshins)
   - Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs (Jake Oshins)

  NVIDIA Tegra host bridge driver:
   - Add pci_ops.{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding)
   - Implement ->{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding)
   - Remove unused struct tegra_pcie.num_ports field (Thierry Reding)
   - Track bus -> CPU mapping (Thierry Reding)
   - Remove misleading PHYS_OFFSET (Thierry Reding)

  Renesas R-Car host bridge driver:
   - Depend on ARCH_RENESAS, not ARCH_SHMOBILE (Simon Horman)

  Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver:
   - ARC: Add PCI support (Joao Pinto)
   - Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link() (Joao Pinto)
   - Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override (Joao Pinto)
   - Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP (Joao Pinto)

  TI Keystone host bridge driver:
   - Defer probing if devm_phy_get() returns -EPROBE_DEFER (Shawn Lin)

  Xilinx AXI host bridge driver:
   - Use of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() to parse DT (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Remove dependency on ARM-specific struct hw_pci (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Don't call pci_fixup_irqs() on Microblaze (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Update Zynq binding with Microblaze node (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - microblaze: Support generic Xilinx AXI PCIe Host Bridge IP driver (Bharat Kumar Gogada)

  Xilinx NWL host bridge driver:
   - Add support for Xilinx NWL PCIe Host Controller (Bharat Kumar Gogada)

  Miscellaneous:
   - Check device_attach() return value always (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Move pci_set_flags() from asm-generic/pci-bridge.h to linux/pci.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove includes of empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - ARM64: Remove generated include of asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove includes of asm/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Consolidate PCI DMA constants and interfaces in linux/pci-dma-compat.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - unicore32: Remove unused HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK definition (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace (Andreas Ziegler)
   - Include pci/hotplug Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Include pci/pcie/Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bogicevic Sasa)
   - frv: Remove stray pci_{alloc,free}_consistent() declaration (Christoph Hellwig)
   - Move pci_dma_* helpers to common code (Christoph Hellwig)
   - Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition (Heikki Krogerus)
   - Add QEMU top-level IDs for (sub)vendor & device (Robin H. Johnson)
   - Fix broken URL for Dell biosdevname (Naga Venkata Sai Indubhaskar Jupudi)"

* tag 'pci-v4.6-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (94 commits)
  PCI: Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition
  PCI: designware: Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP
  PCI: designware: Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override
  PCI: designware: Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link()
  PCI: Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace
  PCI: Simplify pci_create_attr() control flow
  PCI: Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails
  PCI: Simplify sysfs ROM cleanup
  PCI: Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY
  MIPS: Loongson 3: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource
  MIPS: Loongson 3: Use temporary struct resource * to avoid repetition
  ia64/PCI: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource
  ia64/PCI: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent
  ia64/PCI: Use temporary struct resource * to avoid repetition
  PCI: Clean up pci_map_rom() whitespace
  PCI: Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs
  PCI: thunder: Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices
  PCI: thunder: Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors
  PCI: generic: Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers
  PCI: generic: Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe()
  ...

PCI: Include pci/hotplug Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig

2016-03-08T21:10:48+00:00

Include pci/hotplug/Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig, so arches don't
have to source both pci/Kconfig and pci/hotplug/Kconfig.

Note that this effectively adds pci/hotplug/Kconfig to the following
arches, because they already sourced drivers/pci/Kconfig but they
previously did not source drivers/pci/hotplug/Kconfig:

  alpha
  arm
  avr32
  frv
  m68k
  microblaze
  mn10300
  sparc
  unicore32

Inspired-by-patch-from: Bogicevic Sasa 
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas

drivers: Initialize resource entry to zero

2016-01-30T08:49:58+00:00

I/O resource descriptor, 'desc' in struct resource, needs to be
initialized to zero by default.  Some drivers call kmalloc() to
allocate a resource entry, but do not initialize it to zero by
memset().  Change these drivers to call kzalloc(), instead.

Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani 
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov 
Acked-by: Alexandre Bounine 
Acked-by: Helge Deller 
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki 
Acked-by: Simon Horman 
Cc: Andrew Morton 
Cc: Andy Lutomirski 
Cc: Borislav Petkov 
Cc: Brian Gerst 
Cc: Denys Vlasenko 
Cc: H. Peter Anvin 
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Toshi Kani 
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm 
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-renesas-soc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453841853-11383-10-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar

parisc: convert to dma_map_ops

2016-01-21T01:09:18+00:00

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Tested-by: Helge Deller 
Acked-by: Helge Deller 
Cc: Christian Borntraeger 
Cc: Joerg Roedel 
Cc: Sebastian Ott 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

parisc: Initialize PCI bridge cache line and default latency

2016-01-12T21:03:21+00:00

PCI controllers and pci-pci bridges may have not been fully initialized
regarding cache line and defaul latency.

This partly reverts
commit 5f0e9b4 ("parisc: Remove unused pcibios_init_bus()")

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller

parisc iommu: fix panic due to trying to allocate too large region

2015-12-12T15:07:25+00:00

When using the Promise TX2+ SATA controller on PA-RISC, the system often
crashes with kernel panic, for example just writing data with the dd
utility will make it crash.

Kernel panic - not syncing: drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c: I/O MMU @ 000000000000a000 is out of mapping resources

CPU: 0 PID: 18442 Comm: mkspadfs Not tainted 4.4.0-rc2 #2
Backtrace:
 [<000000004021497c>] show_stack+0x14/0x20
 [<0000000040410bf0>] dump_stack+0x88/0x100
 [<000000004023978c>] panic+0x124/0x360
 [<0000000040452c18>] sba_alloc_range+0x698/0x6a0
 [<0000000040453150>] sba_map_sg+0x260/0x5b8
 [<000000000c18dbb4>] ata_qc_issue+0x264/0x4a8 [libata]
 [<000000000c19535c>] ata_scsi_translate+0xe4/0x220 [libata]
 [<000000000c19a93c>] ata_scsi_queuecmd+0xbc/0x320 [libata]
 [<0000000040499bbc>] scsi_dispatch_cmd+0xfc/0x130
 [<000000004049da34>] scsi_request_fn+0x6e4/0x970
 [<00000000403e95a8>] __blk_run_queue+0x40/0x60
 [<00000000403e9d8c>] blk_run_queue+0x3c/0x68
 [<000000004049a534>] scsi_run_queue+0x2a4/0x360
 [<000000004049be68>] scsi_end_request+0x1a8/0x238
 [<000000004049de84>] scsi_io_completion+0xfc/0x688
 [<0000000040493c74>] scsi_finish_command+0x17c/0x1d0

The cause of the crash is not exhaustion of the IOMMU space, there is
plenty of free pages. The function sba_alloc_range is called with size
0x11000, thus the pages_needed variable is 0x11. The function
sba_search_bitmap is called with bits_wanted 0x11 and boundary size is
0x10 (because dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) returns 0xffff).

The function sba_search_bitmap attempts to allocate 17 pages that must not
cross 16-page boundary - it can't satisfy this requirement
(iommu_is_span_boundary always returns true) and fails even if there are
many free entries in the IOMMU space.

How did it happen that we try to allocate 17 pages that don't cross
16-page boundary? The cause is in the function iommu_coalesce_chunks. This
function tries to coalesce adjacent entries in the scatterlist. The
function does several checks if it may coalesce one entry with the next,
one of those checks is this:

	if (startsg->length + dma_len > max_seg_size)
		break;

When it finishes coalescing adjacent entries, it allocates the mapping:

sg_dma_len(contig_sg) = dma_len;
dma_len = ALIGN(dma_len + dma_offset, IOVP_SIZE);
sg_dma_address(contig_sg) =
	PIDE_FLAG
	| (iommu_alloc_range(ioc, dev, dma_len) << IOVP_SHIFT)
	| dma_offset;

It is possible that (startsg->length + dma_len > max_seg_size) is false
(we are just near the 0x10000 max_seg_size boundary), so the funcion
decides to coalesce this entry with the next entry. When the coalescing
succeeds, the function performs
	dma_len = ALIGN(dma_len + dma_offset, IOVP_SIZE);
And now, because of non-zero dma_offset, dma_len is greater than 0x10000.
iommu_alloc_range (a pointer to sba_alloc_range) is called and it attempts
to allocate 17 pages for a device that must not cross 16-page boundary.

To fix the bug, we must make sure that dma_len after addition of
dma_offset and alignment doesn't cross the segment boundary. I.e. change
	if (startsg->length + dma_len > max_seg_size)
		break;
to
	if (ALIGN(dma_len + dma_offset + startsg->length, IOVP_SIZE) > max_seg_size)
		break;

This patch makes this change (it precalculates max_seg_boundary at the
beginning of the function iommu_coalesce_chunks). I also added a check
that the mapping length doesn't exceed dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) (it is
not needed for Promise TX2+ SATA, but it may be needed for other devices
that have dma_get_seg_boundary lower than dma_get_max_seg_size).

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller

pci: remove pci_dma_supported

2015-11-11T00:32:11+00:00

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" 
Cc: Helge Deller 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

parisc: reduce syslog debug output

2015-10-22T13:45:18+00:00

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller

PCI: Revert "PCI: Call pci_read_bridge_bases() from core instead of arch code"

2015-09-15T18:18:04+00:00

Revert dff22d2054b5 ("PCI: Call pci_read_bridge_bases() from core instead
of arch code").

Reading PCI bridge windows is not arch-specific in itself, but there is PCI
core code that doesn't work correctly if we read them too early. For
example, Hannes found this case on an ARM Freescale i.mx6 board:

pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x01000000-0x01efffff]
pci 0000:00:00.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01-ff]
pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 8: no space for [mem size 0x01000000] (mem window)
pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 2: failed to assign [mem size 0x00200000]
pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 1: failed to assign [mem size 0x00004000]
pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 0: failed to assign [mem size 0x00000100]

The 00:00.0 mem window needs to be at least 3MB: the 01:00.0 device needs
0x204100 of space, and mem windows are megabyte-aligned.

Bus sizing can increase a bridge window size, but never *decrease* it (see
d65245c3297a ("PCI: don't shrink bridge resources")). Prior to
dff22d2054b5, ARM didn't read bridge windows at all, so the "original size"
was zero, and we assigned a 3MB window.

After dff22d2054b5, we read the bridge windows before sizing the bus. The
firmware programmed a 16MB window (size 0x01000000) in 00:00.0, and since
we never decrease the size, we kept 16MB even though we only needed 3MB.
But 16MB doesn't fit in the host bridge aperture, so we failed to assign
space for the window and the downstream devices.

I think this is a defect in the PCI core: we shouldn't rely on the firmware
to assign sensible windows.

Ray reported a similar problem, also on ARM, with Broadcom iProc.

Issues like this are too hard to fix right now, so revert dff22d2054b5.

Reported-by: Hannes
Reported-by: Ray Jui
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAAa04yFQEUJm7Jj1qMT57-LG7ZGtnhNDBe=PpSRa70Mj+XhW-A@mail.gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/55F75BB8.4070405@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi