linux-toradex.git/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_ctrl.c, branch v3.10.43

PCI: pciehp: Use per-slot workqueues to avoid deadlock

2013-01-12T20:56:33+00:00

When we have a hotplug-capable PCIe port with a second hotplug-capable
PCIe port below it, removing the device below the upstream port causes
a deadlock.

The deadlock happens because we use the pciehp_wq workqueue to run
pciehp_power_thread(), which uses pciehp_disable_slot() to remove devices
below the upstream port. When we remove the downstream PCIe port, we call
pciehp_remove(), the pciehp driver's .remove() method. That calls
flush_workqueue(pciehp_wq), which deadlocks because the
pciehp_power_thread() work item is still running.

This patch avoids the deadlock by creating a workqueue for every PCIe port
and removing the single shared workqueue.

Here's the call path that leads to the deadlock:

pciehp_queue_pushbutton_work
queue_work(pciehp_wq) # queue pciehp_power_thread
...

pciehp_power_thread
pciehp_disable_slot
remove_board
pciehp_unconfigure_device
pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device
...
pciehp_remove # pciehp driver .remove method
pciehp_release_ctrl
pcie_cleanup_slot
flush_workqueue(pciehp_wq)

This is fairly urgent because it can be caused by simply unplugging a
Thunderbolt adapter, as reported by Daniel below.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Reference: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAMVG2ssiRgcTD1bej2tkUUfsWmpL5eNtPcNif9va2-Gzb2u8nQ@mail.gmail.com
Reported-and-tested-by: Daniel J Blueman
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org

PCI: pciehp: Handle push button event asynchronously

2011-12-05T18:21:47+00:00

Use non-ordered workqueue for attention button events.

Attention button events on each slot can be handled asynchronously. So
we should use non-ordered workqueue. This patch also removes ordered
workqueue in pciehp as a result.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige 
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes

PCI: pciehp: wait 1000 ms before Link Training check

2011-11-11T17:31:34+00:00

We need to wait for 1000 ms after Data Link Layer Link Active (DLLLA)
bit reads 1b before sending configuration request. Currently pciehp
does this wait after checking Link Training (LT) bit. But we need it
before checking LT bit because LT is still set even after DLLLA bit is
set on some platforms.

Acked-by: Yinghai Lu 
Tested-by: Yinghai Lu 
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige 
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes

PCI: pciehp: change wait time for valid configuration access

2011-07-22T16:06:41+00:00

Naoki Yanagimoto reported that configuration read on some hot-added
PCIe device returns invalid value. This patch fixes this problem.

According to the PCIe spec, software must wait for at least 1 second
to judge if the hot-added device is broken after Data Link Layer State
Changed Event. This patch changes pciehp driver to wait for 1 second
after the Data Link Layer State Changed Event is detected before
initiating a configuration access instead of 100 ms.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige 
Tested-by: Naoki Yanagimoto 
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes

pciehp: update workqueue usage

2010-10-18T06:31:02+00:00

* Rename pciehp_wq to pciehp_ordered_wq and add non-ordered pciehp_wq
  which is used instead of the system workqueue.  This is to remove
  the use of flush_scheduled_work() which is deprecated and scheduled
  for removal.

* With cmwq in place, there's no point in creating workqueues lazily.
  Create both pciehp_wq and pciehp_ordered_wq upfront.

* Include workqueue.h from pciehp.h.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

2010-03-30T13:02:32+00:00

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn

PCI hotplug: fix memory leaks

2010-02-23T00:16:57+00:00

Stanse found a cut&pasted memory leak in pciehp_queue_pushbutton_work
and shpchp_queue_pushbutton_work. info is not freed/assigned on all
paths. Fix that.

Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige 
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby 
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes

PCI pciehp: fix power fault interrupt storm problem

2009-11-24T23:25:19+00:00

Enabling power fault detected event notification in current pciehp
might cause power fault interrupt storm on some machines. On those
machines. On those machines, power fault detected bit in the slot
status register was set again immediately when it is cleared in the
interrupt service routine, and next power fault detected interrupt was
notified again. Therefore, disable power fault detected event
notification for now.

This patch also removes unnecessary handling for power fault cleared
event because this event is not supported by PCIe spec.

Tested-by: Jens Axboe 
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige 
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes

PCI: pciehp: return error on read/write failure

2009-11-04T17:01:59+00:00

Current pciehp returns successfully on read/write failure with dummy
state values. It should return error instead.

With this patch, pciehp no longer uses hotplug_slot_info data
structure. So this also removes hotplug_slot_info related code. But
note that it still allocates hotplug_slot_info because it is required
by pci hotplug core.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige 
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes

PCI: pciehp: remove error message definitions

2009-09-17T17:06:41+00:00

Remove (almost) unused error message definitions.

Acked-by: Alex Chiang 
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige 
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes