linux-toradex.git/drivers/pci, branch v3.4.10

PCI: EHCI: fix crash during suspend on ASUS computers

2012-07-16T16:04:39+00:00

commit dbf0e4c7257f8d684ec1a3c919853464293de66e upstream.

Quite a few ASUS computers experience a nasty problem, related to the
EHCI controllers, when going into system suspend.  It was observed
that the problem didn't occur if the controllers were not put into the
D3 power state before starting the suspend, and commit
151b61284776be2d6f02d48c23c3625678960b97 (USB: EHCI: fix crash during
suspend on ASUS computers) was created to do this.

It turned out this approach messed up other computers that didn't have
the problem -- it prevented USB wakeup from working.  Consequently
commit c2fb8a3fa25513de8fedb38509b1f15a5bbee47b (USB: add
NO_D3_DURING_SLEEP flag and revert 151b61284776be2) was merged; it
reverted the earlier commit and added a whitelist of known good board
names.

Now we know the actual cause of the problem.  Thanks to AceLan Kao for
tracking it down.

According to him, an engineer at ASUS explained that some of their
BIOSes contain a bug that was added in an attempt to work around a
problem in early versions of Windows.  When the computer goes into S3
suspend, the BIOS tries to verify that the EHCI controllers were first
quiesced by the OS.  Nothing's wrong with this, but the BIOS does it
by checking that the PCI COMMAND registers contain 0 without checking
the controllers' power state.  If the register isn't 0, the BIOS
assumes the controller needs to be quiesced and tries to do so.  This
involves making various MMIO accesses to the controller, which don't
work very well if the controller is already in D3.  The end result is
a system hang or memory corruption.

Since the value in the PCI COMMAND register doesn't matter once the
controller has been suspended, and since the value will be restored
anyway when the controller is resumed, we can work around the BIOS bug
simply by setting the register to 0 during system suspend.  This patch
(as1590) does so and also reverts the second commit mentioned above,
which is now unnecessary.

In theory we could do this for every PCI device.  However to avoid
introducing new problems, the patch restricts itself to EHCI host
controllers.

Finally the affected systems can suspend with USB wakeup working
properly.

Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=37632
Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42728
Based-on-patch-by: AceLan Kao 
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern 
Tested-by: Dâniel Fraga 
Tested-by: Javier Marcet 
Tested-by: Andrey Rahmatullin 
Tested-by: Oleksij Rempel 
Tested-by: Pavel Pisa 
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas 
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

USB: add NO_D3_DURING_SLEEP flag and revert 151b61284776be2

2012-06-22T18:37:13+00:00

commit c2fb8a3fa25513de8fedb38509b1f15a5bbee47b upstream.

This patch (as1558) fixes a problem affecting several ASUS computers:
The machine crashes or corrupts memory when going into suspend if the
ehci-hcd driver is bound to any controllers.  Users have been forced
to unbind or unload ehci-hcd before putting their systems to sleep.

After extensive testing, it was determined that the machines don't
like going into suspend when any EHCI controllers are in the PCI D3
power state.  Presumably this is a firmware bug, but there's nothing
we can do about it except to avoid putting the controllers in D3
during system sleep.

The patch adds a new flag to indicate whether the problem is present,
and avoids changing the controller's power state if the flag is set.
Runtime suspend is unaffected; this matters only for system suspend.
However as a side effect, the controller will not respond to remote
wakeup requests while the system is asleep.  Hence USB wakeup is not
functional -- but of course, this is already true in the current state
of affairs.

A similar patch has already been applied as commit
151b61284776be2d6f02d48c23c3625678960b97 (USB: EHCI: fix crash during
suspend on ASUS computers).  The patch supersedes that one and reverts
it.  There are two differences:

	The old patch added the flag at the USB level; this patch
	adds it at the PCI level.

	The old patch applied to all chipsets with the same vendor,
	subsystem vendor, and product IDs; this patch makes an
	exception for a known-good system (based on DMI information).

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern 
Tested-by: Dâniel Fraga 
Tested-by: Andrey Rahmatullin 
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt 
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ACPI / PCI / PM: Fix device PM regression related to D3hot/D3cold

2012-05-17T23:16:16+00:00

Commit 1cc0c998fdf2 ("ACPI: Fix D3hot v D3cold confusion") introduced a
bug in __acpi_bus_set_power() and changed the behavior of
acpi_pci_set_power_state() in such a way that it generally doesn't work
as expected if PCI_D3hot is passed to it as the second argument.

First off, if ACPI_STATE_D3 (equal to ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) is passed to
__acpi_bus_set_power() and the explicit_set flag is set for the D3cold
state, the function will try to execute AML method called "_PS4", which
doesn't exist.

Fix this by adding a check to ensure that the name of the AML method
to execute for transitions to ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD is correct in
__acpi_bus_set_power().  Also make sure that the explicit_set flag
for ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD will be set if _PS3 is present and modify
acpi_power_transition() to avoid accessing power resources for
ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD, because they don't exist.

Second, if PCI_D3hot is passed to acpi_pci_set_power_state() as the
target state, the function will request a transition to
ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT instead of ACPI_STATE_D3.  However,
ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT is now only marked as supported if the _PR3 AML
method is defined for the given device, which is rare.  This causes
problems to happen on systems where devices were successfully put
into ACPI D3 by pci_set_power_state(PCI_D3hot) which doesn't work
now.  In particular, some unused graphics adapters are not turned
off as a result.

To fix this issue restore the old behavior of
acpi_pci_set_power_state(), which is to request a transition to
ACPI_STATE_D3 (equal to ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) if either PCI_D3hot or
PCI_D3cold is passed to it as the argument.

This approach is not ideal, because generally power should not
be removed from devices if PCI_D3hot is the target power state,
but since this behavior is relied on, we have no choice but to
restore it at the moment and spend more time on designing a
better solution in the future.

References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43228
Reported-by: rocko 
Reported-by: Cristian Rodríguez 
Reported-and-tested-by: Peter 
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

Merge branch 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux

2012-05-05T17:06:06+00:00

Pull an ACPI patch from Len Brown:
 "It fixes a D3 issue new in 3.4-rc1."

By Lin Ming via Len Brown:
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
  ACPI: Fix D3hot v D3cold confusion

ACPI: Fix D3hot v D3cold confusion

2012-05-05T05:19:52+00:00

Before this patch, ACPI_STATE_D3 incorrectly referenced D3hot
in some places, but D3cold in other places.

After this patch, ACPI_STATE_D3 always means ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD;
and all references to D3hot use ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT.

ACPI's _PR3 method is used to enter both D3hot and D3cold states.
What distinguishes D3hot from D3cold is the presence _PR3
(Power Resources for D3hot)  If these resources are all ON,
then the state is D3hot.  If _PR3 is not present,
or all _PR0 resources for the devices are OFF,
then the state is D3cold.

This patch applies after Linux-3.4-rc1.
A future syntax cleanup may remove ACPI_STATE_D3
to emphasize that it always means ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD.

Signed-off-by: Lin Ming 
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki 
Reviewed-by: Aaron Lu 
Signed-off-by: Len Brown

Merge branch 'for-v3.4-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux

2012-04-28T02:32:37+00:00

Pull build fixes for less mainstream architectures from Paul Gortmaker:
 "These are fixes for frv(1), blackfin(2), powerpc(1) and xtensa(4).

  Fortunately the touches are nearly all specific to files just used by
  the arch in question.  The two touches to shared/common files
  [kernel/irq/debug.h and drivers/pci/Makefile] are trivial to assess as
  no risk to anyone.

  Half of them relate to xtensa directly.  It was only when I fixed the
  last xtensa issue that I realized that the arch has been broken for a
  significant time, and isn't a specific v3.4 regression.  So if you
  wanted, we could leave xtensa lying bleeding in the street for a
  couple more weeks and queue those for 3.5.  But given they are no risk
  to anyone outside of xtensa, I figured to just leave them in.

  If you are OK with taking the xtensa fixes, then please pull to get:

   - one last implicit include uncovered by system.h that is in a file
     specific to just one powerpc defconfig.  (I'd sync'd with BenH).

   - fix an oversight in the PCI makefile where shared code wasn't being
     compiled for ARCH=frv

   - fix a missing include for GPIO in blackfin framebuffer.

   - audit and tag endif in blackfin ezkit board file, in order to find
     and fix the misplaced endif masking a block of code.

   - fix irq/debug.h choice of temporary macro names to be more internal
     so they don't conflict with names used by xtensa.

   - fix a reference to an undeclared local var in xtensa's signal.c

   - fix an implicit bug.h usage in xtensa's asm/io.h uncovered by my
     removing bug.h from kernel.h

   - fix xtensa to properly indicate it is using asm-generic/hardirq.h
     in order to resolve the link error - undefined ack_bad_irq

  The xtensa still fails final link as my latest binutils does something
  evil when ld forward-relocates unlikely() blocks, but in theory people
  who have older/valid toolchains could now use the thing."

* 'for-v3.4-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux:
  xtensa: fix build fail on undefined ack_bad_irq
  blackfin: fix ifdef fustercluck in mach-bf538/boards/ezkit.c
  blackfin: fix compile error in bfin-lq035q1-fb.c
  pci: frv architecture needs generic setup-bus infrastructure
  irq: hide debug macros so they don't collide with others.
  xtensa: fix build error in xtensa/include/asm/io.h
  xtensa: fix build failure in xtensa/kernel/signal.c
  powerpc: fix system.h fallout in sysdev/scom.c [chroma_defconfig]

pci: frv architecture needs generic setup-bus infrastructure

2012-04-26T18:46:17+00:00

Otherwise we get this link failure for frv's defconfig:

   LD      .tmp_vmlinux1
 drivers/built-in.o: In function `pci_assign_resource':
 (.text+0xbf0c): undefined reference to `pci_cardbus_resource_alignment'
 drivers/built-in.o: In function `pci_setup':
 pci.c:(.init.text+0x174): undefined reference to `pci_realloc_get_opt'
 pci.c:(.init.text+0x1a0): undefined reference to `pci_realloc_get_opt'
 make[1]: *** [.tmp_vmlinux1] Error 1

Cc: David Howells 
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas 
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker

PCI: Retry BARs restoration for Type 0 headers only

2012-04-17T01:33:35+00:00

Some shortcomings introduced into pci_restore_state() by commit
26f41062f28d ("PCI: check for pci bar restore completion and retry")
have been fixed by recent commit ebfc5b802fa76 ("PCI: Fix regression in
pci_restore_state(), v3"), but that commit treats all PCI devices as
those with Type 0 configuration headers.

That is not entirely correct, because Type 1 and Type 2 headers have
different layouts.  In particular, the area occupied by BARs in Type 0
config headers contains the secondary status register in Type 1 ones and
it doesn't make sense to retry the restoration of that register even if
the value read back from it after a write is not the same as the written
one (it very well may be different).

For this reason, make pci_restore_state() only retry the restoration
of BARs for Type 0 config headers.  This effectively makes it behave
as before commit 26f41062f28d for all header types except for Type 0.

Tested-by: Mikko Vinni 
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

PCI: Fix regression in pci_restore_state(), v3

2012-04-15T20:06:29+00:00

Commit 26f41062f28d ("PCI: check for pci bar restore completion and
retry") attempted to address problems with PCI BAR restoration on
systems where FLR had not been completed before pci_restore_state() was
called, but it did that in an utterly wrong way.

First off, instead of retrying the writes for the BAR registers only, it
did that for all of the PCI config space of the device, including the
status register (whose value after the write quite obviously need not be
the same as the written one).  Second, it added arbitrary delay to
pci_restore_state() even for systems where the PCI config space
restoration was successful at first attempt.  Finally, the mdelay(10) it
added to every iteration of the writing loop was way too much of a delay
for any reasonable device.

All of this actually caused resume failures for some devices on Mikko's
system.

To fix the regression, make pci_restore_state() only retry the writes
for BAR registers and only wait if the first read from the register
doesn't return the written value.  Additionaly, make it wait for 1 ms,
instead of 10 ms, after every failing attempt to write into config
space.

Reported-by: Mikko Vinni 
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen

2012-04-07T00:54:53+00:00

Pull xen fixes from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "Two fixes for regressions:
   * one is a workaround that will be removed in v3.5 with proper fix in
     the tip/x86 tree,
   * the other is to fix drivers to load on PV (a previous patch made
     them only load in PVonHVM mode).

  The rest are just minor fixes in the various drivers and some cleanup
  in the core code."

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen/pcifront: avoid pci_frontend_enable_msix() falsely returning success
  xen/pciback: fix XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msix result
  xen/smp: Remove unnecessary call to smp_processor_id()
  xen/x86: Workaround 'x86/ioapic: Add register level checks to detect bogus io-apic entries'
  xen: only check xen_platform_pci_unplug if hvm