RISC-V perf driver does not yet support PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT. It would
be more appropriate to return -EOPNOTSUPP or -ENOENT for this type in
pmu_sbi_event_map. Considering that other implementations return -ENOENT
for unsupported perf types, let's synchronize this behavior. Due to this
reason, a riscv bpf testcases perf_skip fail. Meanwhile, align that
behavior to the rest of proper place.

Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 9b3e150e310e ("RISC-V: Add a simple platform driver for RISC-V legacy perf")
Fixes: 16d3b1af0944 ("perf: RISC-V: Check standard event availability")
Fixes: e9991434596f ("RISC-V: Add perf platform driver based on SBI PMU extension")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240831071520.1630360-1-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support using Zkr to seed KASLR

 - Support IPI-triggered CPU backtracing

 - Support for generic CPU vulnerabilities reporting to userspace

 - A few cleanups for missing licenses

 - The size limit on the XIP kernel has been removed

 - Support for tracing userspace stacks

 - Support for the Svvptc extension

 - Various cleanups and fixes throughout the tree

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.12-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (47 commits)
  crash: Fix riscv64 crash memory reserve dead loop
  perf/riscv-sbi: Add platform specific firmware event handling
  tools: Optimize ring buffer for riscv
  tools: Add riscv barrier implementation
  RISC-V: Don't have MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS exceed phys_addr_t
  ACPI: NUMA: initialize all values of acpi_early_node_map to NUMA_NO_NODE
  riscv: Enable bitops instrumentation
  riscv: Omit optimized string routines when using KASAN
  ACPI: RISCV: Make acpi_numa_get_nid() to be static
  riscv: Randomize lower bits of stack address
  selftests: riscv: Allow mmap test to compile on 32-bit
  riscv: Make riscv_isa_vendor_ext_andes array static
  riscv: Use LIST_HEAD() to simplify code
  riscv: defconfig: Disable RZ/Five peripheral support
  RISC-V: Implement kgdb_roundup_cpus() to enable future NMI Roundup
  riscv: avoid Imbalance in RAS
  riscv: cacheinfo: Add back init_cache_level() function
  riscv: Remove unused _TIF_WORK_MASK
  drivers/perf: riscv: Remove redundant macro check
  riscv: define ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE for 64bit
  ...

The SBI v2.0 specification pointed to by the link below reserves the
event code 0xffff for platform specific firmware events. Update the driver
to be able to parse and program such events. The platform specific
firmware events must now be specified in the perf command as below:
perf stat -e rCxxx ...
where bits[63:62] = 0x3 of the event config indicate a platform specific
firmware event and xxx indicate the actual event code which is passed
as the event data.

Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-sbi-doc/releases/download/v2.0/riscv-sbi.pdf
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812051109.6496-1-mchitale@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "The highlights are support for Arm's "Permission Overlay Extension"
  using memory protection keys, support for running as a protected guest
  on Android as well as perf support for a bunch of new interconnect
  PMUs.

  Summary:

  ACPI:
   - Enable PMCG erratum workaround for HiSilicon HIP10 and 11
     platforms.
   - Ensure arm64-specific IORT header is covered by MAINTAINERS.

  CPU Errata:
   - Enable workaround for hardware access/dirty issue on Ampere-1A
     cores.

  Memory management:
   - Define PHYSMEM_END to fix a crash in the amdgpu driver.
   - Avoid tripping over invalid kernel mappings on the kexec() path.
   - Userspace support for the Permission Overlay Extension (POE) using
     protection keys.

  Perf and PMUs:
   - Add support for the "fixed instruction counter" extension in the
     CPU PMU architecture.
   - Extend and fix the event encodings for Apple's M1 CPU PMU.
   - Allow LSM hooks to decide on SPE permissions for physical
     profiling.
   - Add support for the CMN S3 and NI-700 PMUs.

  Confidential Computing:
   - Add support for booting an arm64 kernel as a protected guest under
     Android's "Protected KVM" (pKVM) hypervisor.

  Selftests:
   - Fix vector length issues in the SVE/SME sigreturn tests
   - Fix build warning in the ptrace tests.

  Timers:
   - Add support for PR_{G,S}ET_TSC so that 'rr' can deal with
     non-determinism arising from the architected counter.

  Miscellaneous:
   - Rework our IPI-based CPU stopping code to try NMIs if regular IPIs
     don't succeed.
   - Minor fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (94 commits)
  perf: arm-ni: Fix an NULL vs IS_ERR() bug
  arm64: hibernate: Fix warning for cast from restricted gfp_t
  arm64: esr: Define ESR_ELx_EC_* constants as UL
  arm64: pkeys: remove redundant WARN
  perf: arm_pmuv3: Use BR_RETIRED for HW branch event if enabled
  MAINTAINERS: List Arm interconnect PMUs as supported
  perf: Add driver for Arm NI-700 interconnect PMU
  dt-bindings/perf: Add Arm NI-700 PMU
  perf/arm-cmn: Improve format attr printing
  perf/arm-cmn: Clean up unnecessary NUMA_NO_NODE check
  arm64/mm: use lm_alias() with addresses passed to memblock_free()
  mm: arm64: document why pte is not advanced in contpte_ptep_set_access_flags()
  arm64: Expose the end of the linear map in PHYSMEM_END
  arm64: trans_pgd: mark PTEs entries as valid to avoid dead kexec()
  arm64/mm: Delete __init region from memblock.reserved
  perf/arm-cmn: Support CMN S3
  dt-bindings: perf: arm-cmn: Add CMN S3
  perf/arm-cmn: Refactor DTC PMU register access
  perf/arm-cmn: Make cycle counts less surprising
  perf/arm-cmn: Improve build-time assertion
  ...

The macro CONFIG_RISCV_PMU must have been defined when riscv_pmu.c gets
compiled, so this patch removes the redundant check.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Wang <xiao.w.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240708121224.1148154-1-xiao.w.wang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

The devm_ioremap() function never returns error pointers, it returns a
NULL pointer if there is an error.

Fixes: 4d5a7680f2b4 ("perf: Add driver for Arm NI-700 interconnect PMU")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/04d6ccc3-6d31-4f0f-ab0f-7a88342cc09a@stanley.mountain
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

As reported in [1], the use of smp_processor_id() in
pmu_sbi_device_probe() must be protected by disabling the preemption, so
simple use get_cpu()/put_cpu() instead.

Reported-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20240820074925.ReMKUPP3@linutronix.de/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Tested-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Fixes: a8625217a054 ("drivers/perf: riscv: Implement SBI PMU snapshot function")
Reported-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826165210.124696-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

The PMU driver attempts to use PC_WRITE_RETIRED for the HW branch event,
if enabled. However, PC_WRITE_RETIRED counts only taken branches,
whereas BR_RETIRED counts also non-taken ones.

Furthermore, perf uses HW branch event to calculate branch misses ratio,
implying BR_RETIRED is the correct event to count.

We keep PC_WRITE_RETIRED still as an option in case BR_RETIRED isn't
implemented.

Signed-off-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240906191539.4847-1-ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

The Arm NI-700 Network-on-Chip Interconnect has a relatively
straightforward design with a hierarchy of voltage, power, and clock
domains, where each clock domain then contains a number of interface
units and a PMU which can monitor events thereon. As such, it begets a
relatively straightforward driver to interface those PMUs with perf.

Even more so than with arm-cmn, users will require detailed knowledge of
the wider system topology in order to meaningfully analyse anything,
since the interconnect itself cannot know what lies beyond the boundary
of each inscrutably-numbered interface. Given that, for now they are
also expected to refer to the NI-700 documentation for the relevant
event IDs to provide as well. An identifier is implemented so we can
come back and add jevents if anyone really wants to.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9933058d0ab8138c78a61cd6852ea5d5ff48e393.1725470837.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

Take full advantage of our formats being stored in bitfield form, and
make the printing even more robust and simple by letting printk do all
the hard work of formatting bitlists.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/50459f2d48fc62310a566863dbf8a7c14361d363.1725474584.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>