Add the const qualifier to all the ctl_tables in the tree except for
watchdog_hardlockup_sysctl, memory_allocation_profiling_sysctls,
loadpin_sysctl_table and the ones calling register_net_sysctl (./net,
drivers/inifiniband dirs). These are special cases as they use a
registration function with a non-const qualified ctl_table argument or
modify the arrays before passing them on to the registration function.

Constifying ctl_table structs will prevent the modification of
proc_handler function pointers as the arrays would reside in .rodata.
This is made possible after commit 78eb4ea25cd5 ("sysctl: treewide:
constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers") constified all the
proc_handlers.

Created this by running an spatch followed by a sed command:
Spatch:
    virtual patch

    @
    depends on !(file in "net")
    disable optional_qualifier
    @

    identifier table_name != {
      watchdog_hardlockup_sysctl,
      iwcm_ctl_table,
      ucma_ctl_table,
      memory_allocation_profiling_sysctls,
      loadpin_sysctl_table
    };
    @@

    + const
    struct ctl_table table_name [] = { ... };

sed:
    sed --in-place \
      -e "s/struct ctl_table .table = &uts_kern/const struct ctl_table *table = \&uts_kern/" \
      kernel/utsname_sysctl.c

Reviewed-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> # for kernel/trace/
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> # SCSI
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # xfs
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <bodonnel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "We've got a little less than normal thanks to the holidays in
  December, but there's the usual summary below. The highlight is
  probably the 52-bit physical addressing (LPA2) clean-up from Ard.

  Confidential Computing:

   - Register a platform device when running in CCA realm mode to enable
     automatic loading of dependent modules

  CPU Features:

   - Update a bunch of system register definitions to pick up new field
     encodings from the architectural documentation

   - Add hwcaps and selftests for the new (2024) dpISA extensions

  Documentation:

   - Update EL3 (firmware) requirements for booting Linux on modern
     arm64 designs

   - Remove stale information about the kernel virtual memory map

  Miscellaneous:

   - Minor cleanups and typo fixes

  Memory management:

   - Fix vmemmap_check_pmd() to look at the PMD type bits

   - LPA2 (52-bit physical addressing) cleanups and minor fixes

   - Adjust physical address space depending upon whether or not LPA2 is
     enabled

  Perf and PMUs:

   - Add port filtering support for NVIDIA's NVLINK-C2C Coresight PMU

   - Extend AXI filtering support for the DDR PMU on NXP IMX SoCs

   - Fix Designware PCIe PMU event numbering

   - Add generic branch events for the Apple M1 CPU PMU

   - Add support for Marvell Odyssey DDR and LLC-TAD PMUs

   - Cleanups to the Hisilicon DDRC and Uncore PMU code

   - Advertise discard mode for the SPE PMU

   - Add the perf users mailing list to our MAINTAINERS entry"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (64 commits)
  Documentation: arm64: Remove stale and redundant virtual memory diagrams
  perf docs: arm_spe: Document new discard mode
  perf: arm_spe: Add format option for discard mode
  MAINTAINERS: Add perf list for drivers/perf/
  arm64: Remove duplicate included header
  drivers/perf: apple_m1: Map generic branch events
  arm64: rsi: Add automatic arm-cca-guest module loading
  kselftest/arm64: Add 2024 dpISA extensions to hwcap test
  KVM: arm64: Allow control of dpISA extensions in ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1
  arm64/hwcap: Describe 2024 dpISA extensions to userspace
  arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1 to DDI0601 2024-12
  arm64: Filter out SVE hwcaps when FEAT_SVE isn't implemented
  drivers/perf: hisi: Set correct IRQ affinity for PMUs with no association
  arm64/sme: Move storage of reg_smidr to __cpuinfo_store_cpu()
  arm64: mm: Test for pmd_sect() in vmemmap_check_pmd()
  arm64/mm: Replace open encodings with PXD_TABLE_BIT
  arm64/mm: Rename pte_mkpresent() as pte_mkvalid()
  arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 to DDI0601 2024-09
  arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 to DDI0601 2024-09
  arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64FPFR0_EL1 to DDI0601 2024-09
  ...

FEAT_SPEv1p2 (optional from Armv8.6) adds a discard mode that allows all
SPE data to be discarded rather than written to memory. Add a format
bit for this mode.

If the mode isn't supported, the format bit isn't published and attempts
to use it will result in -EOPNOTSUPP. Allocating an aux buffer is still
allowed even though it won't be written to so that old tools continue to
work, but updated tools can choose to skip this step.

Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Reviewd-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250108142904.401139-2-james.clark@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

Map the generic perf events for branch prediction stats to the
corresponding hardware events.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241217212048.3709204-4-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> says:

Here are two minor improvement/fixes in the PMU event path. The first patch
was part of the series[1]. The 2nd patch was suggested during the series
review.

While the series can only be merged once SBI v3.0 is frozen, these two
patches can be independent of SBI v3.0 and can be merged sooner. Hence, these
two patches are sent as a separate series.

* b4-shazam-merge:
  drivers/perf: riscv: Do not allow invalid raw event config
  drivers/perf: riscv: Return error for default case
  drivers/perf: riscv: Fix Platform firmware event data

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212-pmu_event_fixes_v2-v2-0-813e8a4f5962@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

The SBI specification allows only lower 48bits of hpmeventX to be
configured via SBI PMU. Currently, the driver masks of the higher
bits but doesn't return an error. This will lead to an additional
SBI call for config matching which should return for an invalid
event error in most of the cases.

However, if a platform(i.e Rocket and sifive cores) implements a
bitmap of all bits in the event encoding this will lead to an
incorrect event being programmed leading to user confusion.

Report the error to the user if higher bits are set during the
event mapping itself to avoid the confusion and save an additional
SBI call.

Suggested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212-pmu_event_fixes_v2-v2-3-813e8a4f5962@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

If the upper two bits has an invalid valid (0x1), the event mapping
is not reliable as it returns an uninitialized variable.

Return appropriate value for the default case.

Fixes: f0c9363db2dd ("perf/riscv-sbi: Add platform specific firmware event handling")

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212-pmu_event_fixes_v2-v2-2-813e8a4f5962@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Platform firmware event data field is allowed to be 62 bits for
Linux as uppper most two bits are reserved to indicate SBI fw or
platform specific firmware events.
However, the event data field is masked as per the hardware raw
event mask which is not correct.

Fix the platform firmware event data field with proper mask.

Fixes: f0c9363db2dd ("perf/riscv-sbi: Add platform specific firmware event handling")

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212-pmu_event_fixes_v2-v2-1-813e8a4f5962@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

For PMUs with no association, the hisi_pmu->on_cpu is initialized
according to the NUMA locality but use a wrong CPU for the interrupt
affinity. The CPU selected from cpumask_local_spread() can be different
from the CPU by the cpuhp callback. Fix this by setting the IRQ affinity
to hisi_pmu->on_cpu.

Fixes: 6cd137088fdf ("drivers/perf: hisi: Refactor the detection of associated CPUs")
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241223125134.57885-1-yangyicong@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

The imx93 is the first supported DDR PMU that supports read transaction,
write transaction and read beats events which corresponding respecitively
to counter 2, 3 and 4.

However, transaction-based AXI match has low accuracy when get total bits
compared to beats-based. And imx93 doesn't assign AXI_ID to each master.
So axi filter is not used widely on imx93. This could be regards as AXI
filter version 1.

To improve the AXI filter capability, imx95 supports 1 read beats and 3
write beats event which corresponding respecitively to counter 2-5. imx95
also detailed AXI_ID allocation so that most of the master could be count
individually. This could be regards as AXI filter version 2.

This will introduce AXI filter version to refactor the driver and support
better extension, such as coming imx943. This is also a potential fix on
imx91 when configure axi filter.

Fixes: 44798fe136dc ("perf: imx_perf: add support for i.MX91 platform")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212065708.1353513-1-xu.yang_2@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>