linux-toradex.git/drivers/pinctrl/core.h, branch v3.10.78

pinctrl: move subsystem mutex to pinctrl_dev struct

2013-04-26T15:01:35+00:00

This mutex avoids deadlock in case of use of multiple pin
controllers. Before this modification, by using a global
mutex, deadlock appeared when, for example, a call to
pinctrl_pins_show() locked the pinctrl_mutex, called the
ops->pin_dbg_show of a particular pin controller. If this
pin controller needs I2C access to retrieve configuration
information and I2C driver is using pinctrl to drive its
pins, a call to pinctrl_select_state() try to lock again
pinctrl_mutex which leads to a deadlock.

Notice that the mutex grab from the two direction functions
was moved into pinctrl_gpio_direction().

For several cases, we can't replace pinctrl_mutex by
pctldev->mutex, because at this stage, pctldev is
not accessible :
	- pinctrl_get()/pinctrl_put()
	- pinctrl_register_maps()

So add respectively pinctrl_list_mutex and
pinctrl_maps_mutex in order to protect
pinctrl_list and pinctrl_maps list instead.

Reintroduce pinctrldev_list_mutex in
find_pinctrl_by_of_node(),
pinctrl_find_and_add_gpio_range()
pinctrl_request_gpio(), pinctrl_free_gpio(),
pinctrl_gpio_direction(), pinctrl_devices_show(),
pinctrl_register() and pinctrl_unregister() to
protect pinctrldev_list.

Changes v2->v3:
- Fix a missing EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() for pinctrl_select_state().

Changes v1->v2:
- pinctrl_select_state_locked() is removed, all lock mechanism
  is located inside pinctrl_select_state(). When parsing
  the state->setting list, take the per-pin-controller driver
  lock. (Patrice).
- Introduce pinctrldev_list_mutex to protect pinctrldev_list
  in all functions which parse or modify pictrldev_list.
  (Patrice).
- move find_pinctrl_by_of_node() from pinctrl/devicetree.c to
  pinctrl/core.c in order to protect pinctrldev_list.
  (Patrice).
- Sink mutex:es into some functions and remove some _locked
  variants down to where the lists are actually accessed to
  make things simpler. (Linus)
- Drop *all* mutexes completely from pinctrl_lookup_state()
  and pinctrl_select_state() - no relevant mutex was taken
  and it was unclear what this was protecting against. (Linus)

Reported by : Seraphin Bonnaffe 
Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard 
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij

pinctrl: fix typo in header

2013-03-27T22:12:48+00:00

Clearly, "node" was meant instead of "not"

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud 
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij

pinctrl/pinconfig: add debug interface

2013-02-10T20:11:54+00:00

This update adds a debugfs interface to modify a pin configuration
for a given state in the pinctrl map. This allows to modify the
configuration for a non-active state, typically sleep state.
This configuration is not applied right away, but only when the state
will be entered.

This solution is mandated for us by HW validation: in order
to test and verify several pin configurations during sleep without
recompiling the software.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Meunier 
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij

drivers/pinctrl: grab default handles from device core

2013-01-23T15:39:51+00:00

This makes the device core auto-grab the pinctrl handle and set
the "default" (PINCTRL_STATE_DEFAULT) state for every device
that is present in the device model right before probe. This will
account for the lion's share of embedded silicon devcies.

A modification of the semantics for pinctrl_get() is also done:
previously if the pinctrl handle for a certain device was already
taken, the pinctrl core would return an error. Now, since the
core may have already default-grabbed the handle and set its
state to "default", if the handle was already taken, this will
be disregarded and the located, previously instanitated handle
will be returned to the caller.

This way all code in drivers explicitly requesting their pinctrl
handlers will still be functional, and drivers that want to
explicitly retrieve and switch their handles can still do that.
But if the desired functionality is just boilerplate of this
type in the probe() function:

struct pinctrl  *p;

p = devm_pinctrl_get_select_default(&dev);
if (IS_ERR(p)) {
   if (PTR_ERR(p) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
        return -EPROBE_DEFER;
        dev_warn(&dev, "no pinctrl handle\n");
}

The discussion began with the addition of such boilerplate
to the omap4 keypad driver:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-input&m=135091157719300&w=2

A previous approach using notifiers was discussed:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=135263661110528&w=2
This failed because it could not handle deferred probes.

This patch alone does not solve the entire dilemma faced:
whether code should be distributed into the drivers or
if it should be centralized to e.g. a PM domain. But it
solves the immediate issue of the addition of boilerplate
to a lot of drivers that just want to grab the default
state. As mentioned, they can later explicitly retrieve
the handle and set different states, and this could as
well be done by e.g. PM domains as it is only related
to a certain struct device * pointer.

ChangeLog v4->v5 (Stephen):
- Simplified the devicecore grab code.
- Deleted a piece of documentation recommending that pins
  be mapped to a device rather than hogged.
ChangeLog v3->v4 (Linus):
- Drop overzealous NULL checks.
- Move kref initialization to pinctrl_create().
- Seeking Tested-by from Stephen Warren so we do not disturb
  the Tegra platform.
- Seeking ACK on this from Greg (and others who like it) so I
  can merge it through the pinctrl subsystem.
ChangeLog v2->v3 (Linus):
- Abstain from using IS_ERR_OR_NULL() in the driver core,
  Russell recently sent a patch to remove it. Handle the
  NULL case explicitly even though it's a bogus case.
- Make sure we handle probe deferral correctly in the device
  core file. devm_kfree() the container on error so we don't
  waste memory for devices without pinctrl handles.
- Introduce reference counting into the pinctrl core using
   so that we don't release pinctrl handles
  that have been obtained for two or more places.
ChangeLog v1->v2 (Linus):
- Only store a pointer in the device struct, and only allocate
  this if it's really used by the device.

Cc: Felipe Balbi 
Cc: Benoit Cousson 
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov 
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni 
Cc: Mitch Bradley 
Cc: Ulf Hansson 
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki 
Cc: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD 
Cc: Rickard Andersson 
Cc: Russell King 
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown 
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman 
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij 
[swarren: fixed and simplified error-handling in pinctrl_bind_pins(), to
correctly handle deferred probe. Removed admonition from docs not to use
pinctrl hogs for devices]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren 
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij

pinctrl: add sleep mode management for hogs

2013-01-11T20:48:05+00:00

This fix allows handling sleep mode for hogged
pins in pinctrl. It provides functions to set pins
to sleep/default configurations according to their
current state.

Signed-off-by: Julien Delacou 
Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren 
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij

pinctrl: reserve pins when states are activated

2012-11-11T18:05:56+00:00

This switches the way that pins are reserved for multiplexing:

We used to do this when the map was parsed, at the creation of
the settings inside the pinctrl handle, in pinmux_map_to_setting().

However this does not work for us, because we want to use the
same set of pins with different devices at different times: the
current code assumes that the pin groups in a pinmux state will
only be used with one single device, albeit different groups can
be active at different times. For example if a single I2C driver
block is used to drive two different busses located on two
pin groups A and B, then the pins for all possible states of a
function are reserved when fetching the pinctrl handle: the
I2C bus can choose either set A or set B by a mux state at
runtime, but all pins in both group A and B (the superset) are
effectively reserved for that I2C function and mapped to the
device. Another device can never get in and use the pins in
group A, even if the device/function is using group B at the
moment.

Instead: let use reserve the pins when the state is activated
and drop them when the state is disabled, i.e. when we move to
another state. This way different devices/functions can use the
same pins at different times.

We know that this is an odd way of doing things, but we really
need to switch e.g. an SD-card slot to become a tracing output
sink at runtime: we plug in a special "tracing card" then mux
the pins that used to be an SD slot around to the tracing
unit and push out tracing data there instead of SD-card
traffic.

As a side effect pinmux_free_setting() is unused but the stubs
are kept for future additions of code.

Cc: Patrice Chotard 
Cc: Loic Pallardy 
Acked-by: Stephen Warren 
Tested-by: Jean Nicolas Graux 
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij

pinctrl: show pin name for pingroups in sysfs

2012-04-18T11:53:13+00:00

Pin name is more useful to users.

After change, when cat pingroups in sysfs, it becomes:
root@freescale /sys/kernel/debug/pinctrl/20e0000.iomuxc$ cat pingroups
registered pin groups:
group: uart4grp-1
pin 219 (MX6Q_PAD_KEY_ROW0)
pin 218 (MX6Q_PAD_KEY_COL0)

group: usdhc4grp-1
pin 305 (MX6Q_PAD_SD4_CMD)
pin 306 (MX6Q_PAD_SD4_CLK)
pin 315 (MX6Q_PAD_SD4_DAT0)
pin 316 (MX6Q_PAD_SD4_DAT1)
pin 317 (MX6Q_PAD_SD4_DAT2)
pin 318 (MX6Q_PAD_SD4_DAT3)
pin 319 (MX6Q_PAD_SD4_DAT4)
pin 320 (MX6Q_PAD_SD4_DAT5)
pin 321 (MX6Q_PAD_SD4_DAT6)
pin 322 (MX6Q_PAD_SD4_DAT7)

Acked-by: Stephen Warren 
Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng 
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij

pinctrl: core device tree mapping table parsing support

2012-04-18T11:53:10+00:00

During pinctrl_get(), if the client device has a device tree node, look
for the common pinctrl properties there. If found, parse the referenced
device tree nodes, with the help of the pinctrl drivers, and generate
mapping table entries from them.

During pinctrl_put(), free any results of device tree parsing.

Acked-by: Dong Aisheng 
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren 
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij

pinctrl: allow concurrent gpio and mux function ownership of pins

2012-03-12T21:43:09+00:00

Per recent updates to Documentation/gpio.txt, gpiolib drivers should
inform pinctrl when a GPIO is requested. pinctrl then marks that pin as
in-use for that GPIO function.

When an SoC muxes pins in a group, it's quite possible for the group to
contain e.g. 6 pins, but only 4 of them actually be needed by the HW
module that's mux'd to them. In this case, the other 2 pins could be
used as GPIOs. However, pinctrl marks all the pins within the group as
in-use by the selected mux function. To allow the expected gpiolib
interaction, separate the concepts of pin ownership into two parts: One
for the mux function and one for GPIO usage. Finally, allow those two
ownerships to exist in parallel.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren 
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij

pinctrl: include machine header to core.h

2012-03-06T22:07:41+00:00

struct pinctrl_setting contains an enum pinctrl_map_type
field, so we need to include machine.h. Also fix kerneldoc
to indicate that the pinctrl_setting is about both muxing
and other config.

Acked-by: Stephen Warren 
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij