<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/drivers/video/console/bitblit.c, branch v3.6.1</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>fbcon: Fix bit_putcs() call to kmalloc(s, GFP_KERNEL)</title>
<updated>2012-08-23T12:29:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bruno Prémont</name>
<email>bonbons@linux-vserver.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-07-30T19:09:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=72caa5fb948ef818fe1332848e9c61b10687ce7a'/>
<id>72caa5fb948ef818fe1332848e9c61b10687ce7a</id>
<content type='text'>
Switch to kmalloc(,GFP_ATOMIC) in bit_putcs to fix below trace:

[    9.771812] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at /usr/src/linux-git/mm/slub.c:943
[    9.771814] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 1063, name: mount
[    9.771818] Pid: 1063, comm: mount Not tainted 3.5.0-jupiter-00003-g8d858b1-dirty #2
[    9.771819] Call Trace:
[    9.771838]  [&lt;c104f79b&gt;] __might_sleep+0xcb/0xe0
[    9.771844]  [&lt;c10c00d4&gt;] __kmalloc+0xb4/0x1c0
[    9.771851]  [&lt;c1041d4a&gt;] ? queue_work+0x1a/0x30
[    9.771854]  [&lt;c1041dcf&gt;] ? queue_delayed_work+0xf/0x30
[    9.771862]  [&lt;c1205832&gt;] ? bit_putcs+0xf2/0x3e0
[    9.771865]  [&lt;c1041e01&gt;] ? schedule_delayed_work+0x11/0x20
[    9.771868]  [&lt;c1205832&gt;] bit_putcs+0xf2/0x3e0
[    9.771875]  [&lt;c12002b8&gt;] ? get_color.clone.14+0x28/0x100
[    9.771878]  [&lt;c1200d2f&gt;] fbcon_putcs+0x11f/0x130
[    9.771882]  [&lt;c1205740&gt;] ? bit_clear+0xe0/0xe0
[    9.771885]  [&lt;c1200f6d&gt;] fbcon_redraw.clone.21+0x11d/0x160
[    9.771889]  [&lt;c120383d&gt;] fbcon_scroll+0x79d/0xe10
[    9.771892]  [&lt;c12002b8&gt;] ? get_color.clone.14+0x28/0x100
[    9.771897]  [&lt;c124c0b4&gt;] scrup+0x64/0xd0
[    9.771900]  [&lt;c124c22b&gt;] lf+0x2b/0x60
[    9.771903]  [&lt;c124cc95&gt;] vt_console_print+0x1d5/0x2f0
[    9.771907]  [&lt;c124cac0&gt;] ? register_vt_notifier+0x20/0x20
[    9.771913]  [&lt;c102b335&gt;] call_console_drivers.clone.5+0xa5/0xc0
[    9.771916]  [&lt;c102c58e&gt;] console_unlock+0x2fe/0x3c0
[    9.771920]  [&lt;c102ca16&gt;] vprintk_emit+0x2e6/0x300
[    9.771924]  [&lt;c13f01ae&gt;] printk+0x38/0x3a
[    9.771931]  [&lt;c112e8fe&gt;] reiserfs_remount+0x2ae/0x3e0
[    9.771934]  [&lt;c112e650&gt;] ? reiserfs_fill_super+0xb00/0xb00
[    9.771939]  [&lt;c10ca0ab&gt;] do_remount_sb+0xab/0x150
[    9.771943]  [&lt;c1034476&gt;] ? ns_capable+0x46/0x70
[    9.771948]  [&lt;c10e059c&gt;] do_mount+0x20c/0x6b0
[    9.771955]  [&lt;c10a7044&gt;] ? strndup_user+0x34/0x50
[    9.771958]  [&lt;c10e0acc&gt;] sys_mount+0x6c/0xa0
[    9.771964]  [&lt;c13f2557&gt;] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x26

According to comment in bit_putcs() that kammloc() call only happens
when fbcon is drawing to a monochrome framebuffer (which is my case with
hid-picolcd).

Signed-off-by: Bruno Prémont &lt;bonbons@linux-vserver.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Florian Tobias Schandinat &lt;FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Switch to kmalloc(,GFP_ATOMIC) in bit_putcs to fix below trace:

[    9.771812] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at /usr/src/linux-git/mm/slub.c:943
[    9.771814] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 1063, name: mount
[    9.771818] Pid: 1063, comm: mount Not tainted 3.5.0-jupiter-00003-g8d858b1-dirty #2
[    9.771819] Call Trace:
[    9.771838]  [&lt;c104f79b&gt;] __might_sleep+0xcb/0xe0
[    9.771844]  [&lt;c10c00d4&gt;] __kmalloc+0xb4/0x1c0
[    9.771851]  [&lt;c1041d4a&gt;] ? queue_work+0x1a/0x30
[    9.771854]  [&lt;c1041dcf&gt;] ? queue_delayed_work+0xf/0x30
[    9.771862]  [&lt;c1205832&gt;] ? bit_putcs+0xf2/0x3e0
[    9.771865]  [&lt;c1041e01&gt;] ? schedule_delayed_work+0x11/0x20
[    9.771868]  [&lt;c1205832&gt;] bit_putcs+0xf2/0x3e0
[    9.771875]  [&lt;c12002b8&gt;] ? get_color.clone.14+0x28/0x100
[    9.771878]  [&lt;c1200d2f&gt;] fbcon_putcs+0x11f/0x130
[    9.771882]  [&lt;c1205740&gt;] ? bit_clear+0xe0/0xe0
[    9.771885]  [&lt;c1200f6d&gt;] fbcon_redraw.clone.21+0x11d/0x160
[    9.771889]  [&lt;c120383d&gt;] fbcon_scroll+0x79d/0xe10
[    9.771892]  [&lt;c12002b8&gt;] ? get_color.clone.14+0x28/0x100
[    9.771897]  [&lt;c124c0b4&gt;] scrup+0x64/0xd0
[    9.771900]  [&lt;c124c22b&gt;] lf+0x2b/0x60
[    9.771903]  [&lt;c124cc95&gt;] vt_console_print+0x1d5/0x2f0
[    9.771907]  [&lt;c124cac0&gt;] ? register_vt_notifier+0x20/0x20
[    9.771913]  [&lt;c102b335&gt;] call_console_drivers.clone.5+0xa5/0xc0
[    9.771916]  [&lt;c102c58e&gt;] console_unlock+0x2fe/0x3c0
[    9.771920]  [&lt;c102ca16&gt;] vprintk_emit+0x2e6/0x300
[    9.771924]  [&lt;c13f01ae&gt;] printk+0x38/0x3a
[    9.771931]  [&lt;c112e8fe&gt;] reiserfs_remount+0x2ae/0x3e0
[    9.771934]  [&lt;c112e650&gt;] ? reiserfs_fill_super+0xb00/0xb00
[    9.771939]  [&lt;c10ca0ab&gt;] do_remount_sb+0xab/0x150
[    9.771943]  [&lt;c1034476&gt;] ? ns_capable+0x46/0x70
[    9.771948]  [&lt;c10e059c&gt;] do_mount+0x20c/0x6b0
[    9.771955]  [&lt;c10a7044&gt;] ? strndup_user+0x34/0x50
[    9.771958]  [&lt;c10e0acc&gt;] sys_mount+0x6c/0xa0
[    9.771964]  [&lt;c13f2557&gt;] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x26

According to comment in bit_putcs() that kammloc() call only happens
when fbcon is drawing to a monochrome framebuffer (which is my case with
hid-picolcd).

Signed-off-by: Bruno Prémont &lt;bonbons@linux-vserver.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Florian Tobias Schandinat &lt;FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fbcon: uninline four foo_update_attr() functions</title>
<updated>2010-08-11T15:59:09+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Denys Vlasenko</name>
<email>vda.linux@googlemail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2010-08-11T01:02:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=26c5be3c750df6f8a9193d478905627ec75f7f41'/>
<id>26c5be3c750df6f8a9193d478905627ec75f7f41</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch uninlines four similar functions, foo_update_attr(), in four
fbcon-related files.

These functions contain loops, two of theam have _nested_ loops, and they
have more than one callsite each.  I think they should not be inlined.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko &lt;vda.linux@googlemail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This patch uninlines four similar functions, foo_update_attr(), in four
fbcon-related files.

These functions contain loops, two of theam have _nested_ loops, and they
have more than one callsite each.  I think they should not be inlined.

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko &lt;vda.linux@googlemail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h</title>
<updated>2010-03-30T13:02:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2010-03-24T08:04:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=5a0e3ad6af8660be21ca98a971cd00f331318c05'/>
<id>5a0e3ad6af8660be21ca98a971cd00f331318c05</id>
<content type='text'>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -&gt; slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn &lt;Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -&gt; slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn &lt;Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>video: console, use DIV_ROUND_UP</title>
<updated>2009-09-23T14:39:56+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jiri Slaby</name>
<email>jirislaby@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2009-09-22T23:47:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=9a4a83d2ed83da0c4b45289ca72f10205aa96589'/>
<id>9a4a83d2ed83da0c4b45289ca72f10205aa96589</id>
<content type='text'>
Use DIV_ROUND_UP explicitly instead of manual shifts and adds.  It makes
the code more readable and consistent (sometimes there were shifts,
sometimes divs).

There is no change on the assembly level (compilers should do the right
job).

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jirislaby@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Andi Kleen &lt;andi@firstfloor.org&gt;
Cc: Krzysztof Helt &lt;krzysztof.h1@poczta.fm&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Use DIV_ROUND_UP explicitly instead of manual shifts and adds.  It makes
the code more readable and consistent (sometimes there were shifts,
sometimes divs).

There is no change on the assembly level (compilers should do the right
job).

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jirislaby@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Andi Kleen &lt;andi@firstfloor.org&gt;
Cc: Krzysztof Helt &lt;krzysztof.h1@poczta.fm&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fbcon: fix color generation for monochrome framebuffer</title>
<updated>2008-02-06T18:41:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Pfaff</name>
<email>tpfaff@pcs.com</email>
</author>
<published>2008-02-06T09:39:45+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=91c4313206e4409871e2ddd13c29508afe1c8834'/>
<id>91c4313206e4409871e2ddd13c29508afe1c8834</id>
<content type='text'>
The current attr_fgcol_ec / attr_bgcol_ec macros do a simple shift of bits
to get the color from vc_video_erase_char.  For a monochrome display
however the attribute does not contain any color, only attribute bits.
Furthermore the reverse bit is lost because it is shifted out, the
resulting color is always 0.

This can bee seen on a monochrome console either directly or by setting it
to inverse mode via "setterm -inversescreen on" .  Text is written with
correct color, fb_fillrects from a bit_clear / bit_clear_margins will get
wrong colors.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Pfaff &lt;tpfaff@pcs.com&gt;
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" &lt;adaplas@pol.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The current attr_fgcol_ec / attr_bgcol_ec macros do a simple shift of bits
to get the color from vc_video_erase_char.  For a monochrome display
however the attribute does not contain any color, only attribute bits.
Furthermore the reverse bit is lost because it is shifted out, the
resulting color is always 0.

This can bee seen on a monochrome console either directly or by setting it
to inverse mode via "setterm -inversescreen on" .  Text is written with
correct color, fb_fillrects from a bit_clear / bit_clear_margins will get
wrong colors.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Pfaff &lt;tpfaff@pcs.com&gt;
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" &lt;adaplas@pol.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Remove obsolete #include &lt;linux/config.h&gt;</title>
<updated>2006-06-30T17:25:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jörn Engel</name>
<email>joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de</email>
</author>
<published>2006-06-30T17:25:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=6ab3d5624e172c553004ecc862bfeac16d9d68b7'/>
<id>6ab3d5624e172c553004ecc862bfeac16d9d68b7</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel &lt;joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk &lt;bunk@stusta.de&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel &lt;joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk &lt;bunk@stusta.de&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>[PATCH] fbcon: Sanitize fbcon</title>
<updated>2006-01-10T16:01:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Antonino A. Daplas</name>
<email>adaplas@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2006-01-10T04:52:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b73deed32d08740bdbf5f4aab43d988e4d135d95'/>
<id>b73deed32d08740bdbf5f4aab43d988e4d135d95</id>
<content type='text'>
Do not pass the structure display since fbcon is already keeping the pointer
to the current display.

Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas &lt;adaplas@pol.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@osdl.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@osdl.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Do not pass the structure display since fbcon is already keeping the pointer
to the current display.

Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas &lt;adaplas@pol.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@osdl.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@osdl.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>[PATCH] fbcon: Console Rotation - Prepare fbcon for console rotation</title>
<updated>2005-11-09T15:56:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Antonino A. Daplas</name>
<email>adaplas@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2005-11-09T05:39:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=e4fc27618b75234b721c4a13d0e0d9d07e75e641'/>
<id>e4fc27618b75234b721c4a13d0e0d9d07e75e641</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch series implements generic code to rotate the console at 90, 180,
and 270 degrees. The implementation is completely done in the framebuffer
console level, thus no changes to the framebuffer layer or to the drivers
are needed.

Console rotation is required by some Sharp-based devices where the natural
orientation of the display is not at 0 degrees. Also, users that have
displays that can pivot will benefit by having a console in portrait mode
if they so desire.

The choice to implement the code in the console layer rather than in the
framebuffer layer is due to the following reasons:

- it's fast
- it does not require driver changes
- it can coexist with devices that can rotate the display at the hardware level
- it complements graphics applications that can do display rotation

The changes to core fbcon are minimal-- recognition of the console
rotation angle so it can swap directions, origins and axes (xres vs yres,
xpanstep vs ypanstep, xoffset vs yoffset, etc) and storage of the rotation
angle per display. The bulk of the code that does the actual drawing to the
screen are placed in separate files. Each angle of rotation has separate
methods (bmove, clear, putcs, cursor, update_start which is derived from
update_var, and clear_margins).  To mimimize processing time, the fontdata
are pre-rotated at each console switch (only if the font or the angle has
changed).

The option can be compiled out (CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE_ROTATION = n) if
rotation is not needed.

Choosing the rotation angle can be done in several ways:

1. boot option fbcon=rotate:n, where
     n = 0 - normal
     n = 1 - 90 degrees (clockwise)
     n = 2 - 180 degrees (upside down)
     n = 3 - 270 degrees (counterclockwise)

2. echo n &gt; /sys/class/graphics/fb[num]/con_rotate

     where n is the same as described above. It sets the angle of rotation
of the current console

3 echo n &gt; /sys/class/graphics/fb[num]/con_rotate_all

     where n is the same as described above. Globally sets the angle of
rotation.

GOTCHAS:

	The option, especially at angles of 90 and 270 degrees, will exercise
the least used code of drivers.  Namely, at these angles, panning is done
in the x-axis, so it can reveal bugs in the driver if xpanstep is set
incorrectly. A workaround is to set xpanstep = 0.

	Secondly, at these angles, the framebuffer memory access can be
unaligned if (fontheight * bpp) % 32 ~= 0 which can reveal bugs in the drivers
imageblit, fillrect and copyarea functions.  (I think cfbfillrect may have
this buglet). A workaround is to use a standard 8x16 font.

Speed:

	The scrolling speed difference between 0 and 180 degrees is minimal,
somewhere areound 1-2%.  At 90 or 270 degress, speed drops down to a vicinity
of 30-40%. This is understandable because the blit direction is across the
framebuffer "direction." Scrolling will be helped at these angles if xpanstep
is not equal to zero, use of 8x16 fonts, and setting xres_virtual &gt;= xres * 2.

Note: The code is tested on little-endian only, so I don't know if it will
work in big-endian. Please let me know, it will take only less than a minute
of your time.

This patch prepares fbcon for console rotation and contains the following
changes:

- add rotate field in struct fbcon_ops to keep fbcon's current rotation
  angle

- add con_rotate field in struct display to store per-display rotation angle

- create a private copy of the current var to fbcon.  This will prevent
  fbcon from directly manipulating info-&gt;var, especially the fields xoffset,
  yoffset and vmode.

- add ability to swap pertinent axes (xres, yres; xpanstep, ypanstep; etc)
  depending on the rotation angle

- change global update_var() (function that sets the screen start address)
  as an fbcon method update_start.  This is required because the axes, start
  offset, and/or direction can be reversed depending on the rotation angle.

- add fbcon method rotate_font() which will rotate each character bitmap to
  the correct angle of rotation.

- add fbcon boot option 'rotate' to select the angle of rotation at bootime.
   Currently does nothing until all patches are applied.

Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas &lt;adaplas@pol.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@osdl.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@osdl.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This patch series implements generic code to rotate the console at 90, 180,
and 270 degrees. The implementation is completely done in the framebuffer
console level, thus no changes to the framebuffer layer or to the drivers
are needed.

Console rotation is required by some Sharp-based devices where the natural
orientation of the display is not at 0 degrees. Also, users that have
displays that can pivot will benefit by having a console in portrait mode
if they so desire.

The choice to implement the code in the console layer rather than in the
framebuffer layer is due to the following reasons:

- it's fast
- it does not require driver changes
- it can coexist with devices that can rotate the display at the hardware level
- it complements graphics applications that can do display rotation

The changes to core fbcon are minimal-- recognition of the console
rotation angle so it can swap directions, origins and axes (xres vs yres,
xpanstep vs ypanstep, xoffset vs yoffset, etc) and storage of the rotation
angle per display. The bulk of the code that does the actual drawing to the
screen are placed in separate files. Each angle of rotation has separate
methods (bmove, clear, putcs, cursor, update_start which is derived from
update_var, and clear_margins).  To mimimize processing time, the fontdata
are pre-rotated at each console switch (only if the font or the angle has
changed).

The option can be compiled out (CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE_ROTATION = n) if
rotation is not needed.

Choosing the rotation angle can be done in several ways:

1. boot option fbcon=rotate:n, where
     n = 0 - normal
     n = 1 - 90 degrees (clockwise)
     n = 2 - 180 degrees (upside down)
     n = 3 - 270 degrees (counterclockwise)

2. echo n &gt; /sys/class/graphics/fb[num]/con_rotate

     where n is the same as described above. It sets the angle of rotation
of the current console

3 echo n &gt; /sys/class/graphics/fb[num]/con_rotate_all

     where n is the same as described above. Globally sets the angle of
rotation.

GOTCHAS:

	The option, especially at angles of 90 and 270 degrees, will exercise
the least used code of drivers.  Namely, at these angles, panning is done
in the x-axis, so it can reveal bugs in the driver if xpanstep is set
incorrectly. A workaround is to set xpanstep = 0.

	Secondly, at these angles, the framebuffer memory access can be
unaligned if (fontheight * bpp) % 32 ~= 0 which can reveal bugs in the drivers
imageblit, fillrect and copyarea functions.  (I think cfbfillrect may have
this buglet). A workaround is to use a standard 8x16 font.

Speed:

	The scrolling speed difference between 0 and 180 degrees is minimal,
somewhere areound 1-2%.  At 90 or 270 degress, speed drops down to a vicinity
of 30-40%. This is understandable because the blit direction is across the
framebuffer "direction." Scrolling will be helped at these angles if xpanstep
is not equal to zero, use of 8x16 fonts, and setting xres_virtual &gt;= xres * 2.

Note: The code is tested on little-endian only, so I don't know if it will
work in big-endian. Please let me know, it will take only less than a minute
of your time.

This patch prepares fbcon for console rotation and contains the following
changes:

- add rotate field in struct fbcon_ops to keep fbcon's current rotation
  angle

- add con_rotate field in struct display to store per-display rotation angle

- create a private copy of the current var to fbcon.  This will prevent
  fbcon from directly manipulating info-&gt;var, especially the fields xoffset,
  yoffset and vmode.

- add ability to swap pertinent axes (xres, yres; xpanstep, ypanstep; etc)
  depending on the rotation angle

- change global update_var() (function that sets the screen start address)
  as an fbcon method update_start.  This is required because the axes, start
  offset, and/or direction can be reversed depending on the rotation angle.

- add fbcon method rotate_font() which will rotate each character bitmap to
  the correct angle of rotation.

- add fbcon boot option 'rotate' to select the angle of rotation at bootime.
   Currently does nothing until all patches are applied.

Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas &lt;adaplas@pol.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@osdl.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@osdl.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>[PATCH] fbcon/fbdev: Move softcursor out of fbdev to fbcon</title>
<updated>2005-11-07T15:53:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Antonino A. Daplas</name>
<email>adaplas@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2005-11-07T09:00:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=c465e05a03209651078b95686158648fd7ed84c5'/>
<id>c465e05a03209651078b95686158648fd7ed84c5</id>
<content type='text'>
According to Jon Smirl, filling in the field fb_cursor with soft_cursor for
drivers that do not support hardware cursors is redundant.  The soft_cursor
function is usable by all drivers because it is just a wrapper around
fb_imageblit.  And because soft_cursor is an fbcon-specific hook, the file is
moved to the console directory.

Thus, drivers that do not support hardware cursors can leave the fb_cursor
field blank.  For drivers that do, they can fill up this field with their own
version.

The end result is a smaller code size.  And if the framebuffer console is not
loaded, module/kernel size is also reduced because the soft_cursor module will
also not be loaded.

Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas &lt;adaplas@pol.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@osdl.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@osdl.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
According to Jon Smirl, filling in the field fb_cursor with soft_cursor for
drivers that do not support hardware cursors is redundant.  The soft_cursor
function is usable by all drivers because it is just a wrapper around
fb_imageblit.  And because soft_cursor is an fbcon-specific hook, the file is
moved to the console directory.

Thus, drivers that do not support hardware cursors can leave the fb_cursor
field blank.  For drivers that do, they can fill up this field with their own
version.

The end result is a smaller code size.  And if the framebuffer console is not
loaded, module/kernel size is also reduced because the soft_cursor module will
also not be loaded.

Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas &lt;adaplas@pol.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@osdl.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@osdl.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>[PATCH] fbcon: Break up bit_putcs into its component functions</title>
<updated>2005-09-09T21:03:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Antonino A. Daplas</name>
<email>adaplas@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2005-09-09T20:10:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=829e79b680210c4f4de435af6e1f90451922fc7d'/>
<id>829e79b680210c4f4de435af6e1f90451922fc7d</id>
<content type='text'>
The function bit_putcs() in drivers/video/console/bitblit.c is becoming large.
 Break it up into its component functions (bit_putcs_unaligned and
bit_putcs_aligned).

Incorporated fb_pad_aligned_buffer() optimization by Roman Zippel.

Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas &lt;adaplas@pol.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@osdl.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@osdl.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The function bit_putcs() in drivers/video/console/bitblit.c is becoming large.
 Break it up into its component functions (bit_putcs_unaligned and
bit_putcs_aligned).

Incorporated fb_pad_aligned_buffer() optimization by Roman Zippel.

Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas &lt;adaplas@pol.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@osdl.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@osdl.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
