<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/fs/hfsplus/xattr.c, branch v4.1.27</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs</title>
<updated>2015-04-27T00:22:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2015-04-26T22:48:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=9ec3a646fe09970f801ab15e0f1694060b9f19af'/>
<id>9ec3a646fe09970f801ab15e0f1694060b9f19af</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull fourth vfs update from Al Viro:
 "d_inode() annotations from David Howells (sat in for-next since before
  the beginning of merge window) + four assorted fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  RCU pathwalk breakage when running into a symlink overmounting something
  fix I_DIO_WAKEUP definition
  direct-io: only inc/dec inode-&gt;i_dio_count for file systems
  fs/9p: fix readdir()
  VFS: assorted d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/inode.c helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/cachefiles: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs library helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/unix: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: kernel/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: audit: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: Fix up some -&gt;d_inode accesses in the chelsio driver
  VFS: Cachefiles should perform fs modifications on the top layer only
  VFS: AF_UNIX sockets should call mknod on the top layer only
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull fourth vfs update from Al Viro:
 "d_inode() annotations from David Howells (sat in for-next since before
  the beginning of merge window) + four assorted fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  RCU pathwalk breakage when running into a symlink overmounting something
  fix I_DIO_WAKEUP definition
  direct-io: only inc/dec inode-&gt;i_dio_count for file systems
  fs/9p: fix readdir()
  VFS: assorted d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/inode.c helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs/cachefiles: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: fs library helpers: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: security/: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: net/unix: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: kernel/: d_inode() annotations
  VFS: audit: d_backing_inode() annotations
  VFS: Fix up some -&gt;d_inode accesses in the chelsio driver
  VFS: Cachefiles should perform fs modifications on the top layer only
  VFS: AF_UNIX sockets should call mknod on the top layer only
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>hfsplus: don't store special "osx" xattr prefix on-disk</title>
<updated>2015-04-17T13:04:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Hebb</name>
<email>tommyhebb@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-04-16T19:47:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=db579e76f06e78de011b2cb7e028740a82f5558c'/>
<id>db579e76f06e78de011b2cb7e028740a82f5558c</id>
<content type='text'>
On Mac OS X, HFS+ extended attributes are not namespaced.  Since we want
to be compatible with OS X filesystems and yet still support the Linux
namespacing system, the hfsplus driver implements a special "osx"
namespace that is reported for any attribute that is not namespaced
on-disk.  However, the current code for getting and setting these
unprefixed attributes is broken.

hfsplus_osx_setattr() and hfsplus_osx_getattr() are passed names that have
already had their "osx." prefixes stripped by the generic functions.  The
functions first, quite correctly, check those names to make sure that they
aren't prefixed with a known namespace, which would allow namespace access
restrictions to be bypassed.  However, the functions then prepend "osx."
to the name they're given before passing it on to hfsplus_getattr() and
hfsplus_setattr().  Not only does this cause the "osx." prefix to be
stored on-disk, defeating its purpose, it also breaks the check for the
special "com.apple.FinderInfo" attribute, which is reported for all files,
and as a consequence makes some userspace applications (e.g.  GNU patch)
fail even when extended attributes are not otherwise in use.

There are five commits which have touched this particular code:

  127e5f5ae51e ("hfsplus: rework functionality of getting, setting and deleting of extended attributes")
  b168fff72109 ("hfsplus: use xattr handlers for removexattr")
  bf29e886b242 ("hfsplus: correct usage of HFSPLUS_ATTR_MAX_STRLEN for non-English attributes")
  fcacbd95e121 ("fs/hfsplus: move xattr_name allocation in hfsplus_getxattr()")
  ec1bbd346f18 ("fs/hfsplus: move xattr_name allocation in hfsplus_setxattr()")

The first commit creates the functions to begin with.  The namespace is
prepended by the original code, which I believe was correct at the time,
since hfsplus_?etattr() stripped the prefix if found.  The second commit
removes this behavior from hfsplus_?etattr() and appears to have been
intended to also remove the prefixing from hfsplus_osx_?etattr().
However, what it actually does is remove a necessary strncpy() call
completely, breaking the osx namespace entirely.  The third commit re-adds
the strncpy() call as it was originally, but doesn't mention it in its
commit message.  The final two commits refactor the code and don't affect
its functionality.

This commit does what b168fff attempted to do (prevent the prefix from
being added), but does it properly, instead of passing in an empty buffer
(which is what b168fff actually did).

Fixes: b168fff72109 ("hfsplus: use xattr handlers for removexattr")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hebb &lt;tommyhebb@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Hin-Tak Leung &lt;htl10@users.sourceforge.net&gt;
Cc: Sergei Antonov &lt;saproj@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov &lt;anton@tuxera.com&gt;
Cc: Fabian Frederick &lt;fabf@skynet.be&gt;
Cc: Christian Kujau &lt;lists@nerdbynature.de&gt;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Viacheslav Dubeyko &lt;slava@dubeyko.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
On Mac OS X, HFS+ extended attributes are not namespaced.  Since we want
to be compatible with OS X filesystems and yet still support the Linux
namespacing system, the hfsplus driver implements a special "osx"
namespace that is reported for any attribute that is not namespaced
on-disk.  However, the current code for getting and setting these
unprefixed attributes is broken.

hfsplus_osx_setattr() and hfsplus_osx_getattr() are passed names that have
already had their "osx." prefixes stripped by the generic functions.  The
functions first, quite correctly, check those names to make sure that they
aren't prefixed with a known namespace, which would allow namespace access
restrictions to be bypassed.  However, the functions then prepend "osx."
to the name they're given before passing it on to hfsplus_getattr() and
hfsplus_setattr().  Not only does this cause the "osx." prefix to be
stored on-disk, defeating its purpose, it also breaks the check for the
special "com.apple.FinderInfo" attribute, which is reported for all files,
and as a consequence makes some userspace applications (e.g.  GNU patch)
fail even when extended attributes are not otherwise in use.

There are five commits which have touched this particular code:

  127e5f5ae51e ("hfsplus: rework functionality of getting, setting and deleting of extended attributes")
  b168fff72109 ("hfsplus: use xattr handlers for removexattr")
  bf29e886b242 ("hfsplus: correct usage of HFSPLUS_ATTR_MAX_STRLEN for non-English attributes")
  fcacbd95e121 ("fs/hfsplus: move xattr_name allocation in hfsplus_getxattr()")
  ec1bbd346f18 ("fs/hfsplus: move xattr_name allocation in hfsplus_setxattr()")

The first commit creates the functions to begin with.  The namespace is
prepended by the original code, which I believe was correct at the time,
since hfsplus_?etattr() stripped the prefix if found.  The second commit
removes this behavior from hfsplus_?etattr() and appears to have been
intended to also remove the prefixing from hfsplus_osx_?etattr().
However, what it actually does is remove a necessary strncpy() call
completely, breaking the osx namespace entirely.  The third commit re-adds
the strncpy() call as it was originally, but doesn't mention it in its
commit message.  The final two commits refactor the code and don't affect
its functionality.

This commit does what b168fff attempted to do (prevent the prefix from
being added), but does it properly, instead of passing in an empty buffer
(which is what b168fff actually did).

Fixes: b168fff72109 ("hfsplus: use xattr handlers for removexattr")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hebb &lt;tommyhebb@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Hin-Tak Leung &lt;htl10@users.sourceforge.net&gt;
Cc: Sergei Antonov &lt;saproj@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov &lt;anton@tuxera.com&gt;
Cc: Fabian Frederick &lt;fabf@skynet.be&gt;
Cc: Christian Kujau &lt;lists@nerdbynature.de&gt;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Viacheslav Dubeyko &lt;slava@dubeyko.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fs/hfsplus: use bool instead of int for is_known_namespace() return value</title>
<updated>2015-04-17T13:04:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Fabian Frederick</name>
<email>fabf@skynet.be</email>
</author>
<published>2015-04-16T19:47:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=1ad8d63d63e21d711d97a4cd1105136bd0cfd647'/>
<id>1ad8d63d63e21d711d97a4cd1105136bd0cfd647</id>
<content type='text'>
is_known_namespace() only returns true/false.  Also remove inline and let
compiler decide what to do with static functions.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick &lt;fabf@skynet.be&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
is_known_namespace() only returns true/false.  Also remove inline and let
compiler decide what to do with static functions.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick &lt;fabf@skynet.be&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fs/hfsplus: move xattr_name allocation in hfsplus_setxattr()</title>
<updated>2015-04-17T13:04:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Fabian Frederick</name>
<email>fabf@skynet.be</email>
</author>
<published>2015-04-16T19:47:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=5e61473ea9f1ed6537ffaf6bf1cb60655f0d1b2c'/>
<id>5e61473ea9f1ed6537ffaf6bf1cb60655f0d1b2c</id>
<content type='text'>
security/trusted/user/osx setxattr did the same
xattr_name initialization. Move that operation in hfsplus_setxattr().

Tested with security/trusted/user getfattr/setfattr

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick &lt;fabf@skynet.be&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
security/trusted/user/osx setxattr did the same
xattr_name initialization. Move that operation in hfsplus_setxattr().

Tested with security/trusted/user getfattr/setfattr

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick &lt;fabf@skynet.be&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fs/hfsplus: move xattr_name allocation in hfsplus_getxattr()</title>
<updated>2015-04-17T13:04:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Fabian Frederick</name>
<email>fabf@skynet.be</email>
</author>
<published>2015-04-16T19:46:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=a3cef4cd6886c755d2148739699751900b51a365'/>
<id>a3cef4cd6886c755d2148739699751900b51a365</id>
<content type='text'>
security/trusted/user/osx getxattr did the same
xattr_name initialization. Move that operation in hfsplus_getxattr().

Tested with security/trusted/user getfattr/setfattr

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick &lt;fabf@skynet.be&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
security/trusted/user/osx getxattr did the same
xattr_name initialization. Move that operation in hfsplus_getxattr().

Tested with security/trusted/user getfattr/setfattr

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick &lt;fabf@skynet.be&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations</title>
<updated>2015-04-15T19:06:57+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Howells</name>
<email>dhowells@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-03-17T22:25:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=2b0143b5c986be1ce8408b3aadc4709e0a94429d'/>
<id>2b0143b5c986be1ce8408b3aadc4709e0a94429d</id>
<content type='text'>
that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own

Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own

Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>hfsplus: fix compiler warning on PowerPC</title>
<updated>2014-06-06T23:08:10+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christian Kujau</name>
<email>lists@nerdbynature.de</email>
</author>
<published>2014-06-06T21:36:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=df3d4e7a240890e323e87f7f16e25d05b6c8827c'/>
<id>df3d4e7a240890e323e87f7f16e25d05b6c8827c</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit a99b7069aab8 ("hfsplus: Fix undefined __divdi3 in
hfsplus_init_header_node()") introduced do_div() to xattr.c and the
warning below too.

As Geert remarked: "tmp" is "loff_t" which is "__kernel_loff_t", which
is "long long", i.e.  signed, while include/asm-generic/div64.h compares
its type with "uint64_t".  As inode sizes are positive, it should be
safe to change the type of "tmp" to "u64".

  In file included from
  arch/powerpc/include/asm/div64.h:1:0,
                    from include/linux/kernel.h:124,
                    from include/asm-generic/bug.h:13,
                    from arch/powerpc/include/asm/bug.h:127,
                    from include/linux/bug.h:4,
                    from include/linux/thread_info.h:11,
                    from include/asm-generic/preempt.h:4,
                    from arch/powerpc/include/generated/asm/preempt.h:1,
                    from include/linux/preempt.h:18,
                    from include/linux/spinlock.h:50,
                    from include/linux/wait.h:8,
                    from include/linux/fs.h:6,
                    from fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_fs.h:19,
                    from fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:9:
  fs/hfsplus/xattr.c: In function 'hfsplus_init_header_node':
  include/asm-generic/div64.h:43:28: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast [enabled by default]
     (void)(((typeof((n)) *)0) == ((uint64_t *)0)); \
                               ^
  fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:86:2: note: in expansion of macro 'do_div'
     do_div(tmp, node_size);
     ^

Signed-off-by: Christian Kujau &lt;lists@nerdbynature.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt;
Acked-by: Sergei Antonov &lt;saproj@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Commit a99b7069aab8 ("hfsplus: Fix undefined __divdi3 in
hfsplus_init_header_node()") introduced do_div() to xattr.c and the
warning below too.

As Geert remarked: "tmp" is "loff_t" which is "__kernel_loff_t", which
is "long long", i.e.  signed, while include/asm-generic/div64.h compares
its type with "uint64_t".  As inode sizes are positive, it should be
safe to change the type of "tmp" to "u64".

  In file included from
  arch/powerpc/include/asm/div64.h:1:0,
                    from include/linux/kernel.h:124,
                    from include/asm-generic/bug.h:13,
                    from arch/powerpc/include/asm/bug.h:127,
                    from include/linux/bug.h:4,
                    from include/linux/thread_info.h:11,
                    from include/asm-generic/preempt.h:4,
                    from arch/powerpc/include/generated/asm/preempt.h:1,
                    from include/linux/preempt.h:18,
                    from include/linux/spinlock.h:50,
                    from include/linux/wait.h:8,
                    from include/linux/fs.h:6,
                    from fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_fs.h:19,
                    from fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:9:
  fs/hfsplus/xattr.c: In function 'hfsplus_init_header_node':
  include/asm-generic/div64.h:43:28: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast [enabled by default]
     (void)(((typeof((n)) *)0) == ((uint64_t *)0)); \
                               ^
  fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:86:2: note: in expansion of macro 'do_div'
     do_div(tmp, node_size);
     ^

Signed-off-by: Christian Kujau &lt;lists@nerdbynature.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt;
Acked-by: Sergei Antonov &lt;saproj@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fs/hfsplus: fix pr_foo() and hfs_dbg formats</title>
<updated>2014-06-06T23:08:10+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Fabian Frederick</name>
<email>fabf@skynet.be</email>
</author>
<published>2014-06-06T21:36:31+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b73f3d0e70b1ff6081980d3fa64e187d1796852c'/>
<id>b73f3d0e70b1ff6081980d3fa64e187d1796852c</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick &lt;fabf@skynet.be&gt;
Suggested-By: Vyacheslav Dubeyko &lt;slava@dubeyko.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick &lt;fabf@skynet.be&gt;
Suggested-By: Vyacheslav Dubeyko &lt;slava@dubeyko.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>hfsplus: fix "unused node is not erased" error</title>
<updated>2014-06-06T23:08:10+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Sergei Antonov</name>
<email>saproj@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-06-06T21:36:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=2cd282a1bc6b9d111b8beee63bea0af735a8a1aa'/>
<id>2cd282a1bc6b9d111b8beee63bea0af735a8a1aa</id>
<content type='text'>
Zero newly allocated extents in the catalog tree if volume attributes
tell us to.  Not doing so we risk getting the "unused node is not
erased" error.  See kHFSUnusedNodeFix flag in Apple's source code for
reference.

There was a previous commit clearing the node when it is freed: commit
899bed05e9f6 ("hfsplus: fix issue with unzeroed unused b-tree nodes").
But it did not handle newly allocated extents (this patch fixes it).
And it zeroed nodes in all trees unconditionally which is an overkill.

This patch adds a condition and also switches to 'tree-&gt;node_size' as a
simpler method of getting the length to zero.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Antonov &lt;saproj@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov &lt;aia21@cam.ac.uk&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Vyacheslav Dubeyko &lt;slava@dubeyko.com&gt;
Cc: Hin-Tak Leung &lt;htl10@users.sourceforge.net&gt;
Cc: Kyle Laracey &lt;kalaracey@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Zero newly allocated extents in the catalog tree if volume attributes
tell us to.  Not doing so we risk getting the "unused node is not
erased" error.  See kHFSUnusedNodeFix flag in Apple's source code for
reference.

There was a previous commit clearing the node when it is freed: commit
899bed05e9f6 ("hfsplus: fix issue with unzeroed unused b-tree nodes").
But it did not handle newly allocated extents (this patch fixes it).
And it zeroed nodes in all trees unconditionally which is an overkill.

This patch adds a condition and also switches to 'tree-&gt;node_size' as a
simpler method of getting the length to zero.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Antonov &lt;saproj@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov &lt;aia21@cam.ac.uk&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Vyacheslav Dubeyko &lt;slava@dubeyko.com&gt;
Cc: Hin-Tak Leung &lt;htl10@users.sourceforge.net&gt;
Cc: Kyle Laracey &lt;kalaracey@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>hfsplus: correct usage of HFSPLUS_ATTR_MAX_STRLEN for non-English attributes</title>
<updated>2014-06-06T23:08:09+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Hin-Tak Leung</name>
<email>htl10@users.sourceforge.net</email>
</author>
<published>2014-06-06T21:36:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=bf29e886b242cebf6a96ca0e43873abc777e0b50'/>
<id>bf29e886b242cebf6a96ca0e43873abc777e0b50</id>
<content type='text'>
HFSPLUS_ATTR_MAX_STRLEN (=127) is the limit of attribute names for the
number of unicode character (UTF-16BE) storable in the HFS+ file system.
Almost all the current usage of it is wrong, in relation to NLS to
on-disk conversion.

Except for one use calling hfsplus_asc2uni (which should stay the same)
and its uses in calling hfsplus_uni2asc (which was corrected in the
earlier patch in this series concerning usage of hfsplus_uni2asc), all
the other uses are of the forms:

- char buffer[size]

- bound check: "if (namespace_adjusted_input_length &gt; size) return failure;"

Conversion between on-disk unicode representation and NLS char strings
(in whichever direction) always needs to accommodate the worst-case NLS
conversion, so all char buffers of that size need to have a
NLS_MAX_CHARSET_SIZE x .

The bound checks are all wrong, since they compare nls_length derived
from strlen() to a unicode length limit.

It turns out that all the bound-checks do is to protect
hfsplus_asc2uni(), which can fail if the input is too large.

There is only one usage of it as far as attributes are concerned, in
hfsplus_attr_build_key().  It is in turn used by hfsplus_find_attr(),
hfsplus_create_attr(), hfsplus_delete_attr().  Thus making sure that
errors from hfsplus_asc2uni() is caught in hfsplus_attr_build_key() and
propagated is sufficient to replace all the bound checks.

Unpropagated errors from hfsplus_asc2uni() in the file catalog code was
addressed recently in an independent patch "hfsplus: fix longname
handling" by Sougata Santra.

Before this patch, trying to set a 55 CJK character (in a UTF-8 locale,
&gt; 127/3=42) attribute plus user prefix fails with:

    $ setfattr -n user.`cat testing-string` -v `cat testing-string` \
        testing-string
    setfattr: testing-string: Operation not supported

and retrieving a stored long attributes is particular ugly(!):

    find /mnt/* -type f -exec getfattr -d {} \;
    getfattr: /mnt/testing-string: Input/output error

with console log:
    [268008.389781] hfsplus: unicode conversion failed

After the patch, both of the above works.

FYI, the test attribute string is prepared with:

echo -e -n \
"\xe9\x80\x99\xe6\x98\xaf\xe4\xb8\x80\xe5\x80\x8b\xe9\x9d\x9e\xe5" \
"\xb8\xb8\xe6\xbc\xab\xe9\x95\xb7\xe8\x80\x8c\xe6\xa5\xb5\xe5\x85" \
"\xb6\xe4\xb9\x8f\xe5\x91\xb3\xe5\x92\x8c\xe7\x9b\xb8\xe7\x95\xb6" \
"\xe7\x84\xa1\xe8\xb6\xa3\xe3\x80\x81\xe4\xbb\xa5\xe5\x8f\x8a\xe7" \
"\x84\xa1\xe7\x94\xa8\xe7\x9a\x84\xe3\x80\x81\xe5\x86\x8d\xe5\x8a" \
"\xa0\xe4\xb8\x8a\xe6\xaf\xab\xe7\x84\xa1\xe6\x84\x8f\xe7\xbe\xa9" \
"\xe7\x9a\x84\xe6\x93\xb4\xe5\xb1\x95\xe5\xb1\xac\xe6\x80\xa7\xef" \
"\xbc\x8c\xe8\x80\x8c\xe5\x85\xb6\xe5\x94\xaf\xe4\xb8\x80\xe5\x89" \
"\xb5\xe5\xbb\xba\xe7\x9b\xae\xe7\x9a\x84\xe5\x83\x85\xe6\x98\xaf" \
"\xe7\x82\xba\xe4\xba\x86\xe6\xb8\xac\xe8\xa9\xa6\xe4\xbd\x9c\xe7" \
"\x94\xa8\xe3\x80\x82" | tr -d ' '

(= "pointlessly long attribute for testing", elaborate Chinese in
UTF-8 enoding).

However, it is not possible to set double the size (110 + 5 is still
under 127) in a UTF-8 locale:

    $setfattr -n user.`cat testing-string testing-string` -v \
        `cat testing-string testing-string` testing-string
    setfattr: testing-string: Numerical result out of range

110 CJK char in UTF-8 is 330 bytes - the generic get/set attribute
system call code in linux/fs/xattr.c imposes a 255 byte limit.  One can
use a combination of iconv to encode content, changing terminal locale
for viewing, and an nls=cp932/cp936/cp949/cp950 mount option to fully
use 127-unicode attribute in a double-byte locale.

Also, as an additional information, it is possible to (mis-)use unicode
half-width/full-width forms (U+FFxx) to write attributes which looks
like english but not actually ascii.

Thanks Anton Altaparmakov for reviewing the earlier ideas behind this
change.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Hin-Tak Leung &lt;htl10@users.sourceforge.net&gt;
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov &lt;anton@tuxera.com&gt;
Cc: Vyacheslav Dubeyko &lt;slava@dubeyko.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Sougata Santra &lt;sougata@tuxera.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
HFSPLUS_ATTR_MAX_STRLEN (=127) is the limit of attribute names for the
number of unicode character (UTF-16BE) storable in the HFS+ file system.
Almost all the current usage of it is wrong, in relation to NLS to
on-disk conversion.

Except for one use calling hfsplus_asc2uni (which should stay the same)
and its uses in calling hfsplus_uni2asc (which was corrected in the
earlier patch in this series concerning usage of hfsplus_uni2asc), all
the other uses are of the forms:

- char buffer[size]

- bound check: "if (namespace_adjusted_input_length &gt; size) return failure;"

Conversion between on-disk unicode representation and NLS char strings
(in whichever direction) always needs to accommodate the worst-case NLS
conversion, so all char buffers of that size need to have a
NLS_MAX_CHARSET_SIZE x .

The bound checks are all wrong, since they compare nls_length derived
from strlen() to a unicode length limit.

It turns out that all the bound-checks do is to protect
hfsplus_asc2uni(), which can fail if the input is too large.

There is only one usage of it as far as attributes are concerned, in
hfsplus_attr_build_key().  It is in turn used by hfsplus_find_attr(),
hfsplus_create_attr(), hfsplus_delete_attr().  Thus making sure that
errors from hfsplus_asc2uni() is caught in hfsplus_attr_build_key() and
propagated is sufficient to replace all the bound checks.

Unpropagated errors from hfsplus_asc2uni() in the file catalog code was
addressed recently in an independent patch "hfsplus: fix longname
handling" by Sougata Santra.

Before this patch, trying to set a 55 CJK character (in a UTF-8 locale,
&gt; 127/3=42) attribute plus user prefix fails with:

    $ setfattr -n user.`cat testing-string` -v `cat testing-string` \
        testing-string
    setfattr: testing-string: Operation not supported

and retrieving a stored long attributes is particular ugly(!):

    find /mnt/* -type f -exec getfattr -d {} \;
    getfattr: /mnt/testing-string: Input/output error

with console log:
    [268008.389781] hfsplus: unicode conversion failed

After the patch, both of the above works.

FYI, the test attribute string is prepared with:

echo -e -n \
"\xe9\x80\x99\xe6\x98\xaf\xe4\xb8\x80\xe5\x80\x8b\xe9\x9d\x9e\xe5" \
"\xb8\xb8\xe6\xbc\xab\xe9\x95\xb7\xe8\x80\x8c\xe6\xa5\xb5\xe5\x85" \
"\xb6\xe4\xb9\x8f\xe5\x91\xb3\xe5\x92\x8c\xe7\x9b\xb8\xe7\x95\xb6" \
"\xe7\x84\xa1\xe8\xb6\xa3\xe3\x80\x81\xe4\xbb\xa5\xe5\x8f\x8a\xe7" \
"\x84\xa1\xe7\x94\xa8\xe7\x9a\x84\xe3\x80\x81\xe5\x86\x8d\xe5\x8a" \
"\xa0\xe4\xb8\x8a\xe6\xaf\xab\xe7\x84\xa1\xe6\x84\x8f\xe7\xbe\xa9" \
"\xe7\x9a\x84\xe6\x93\xb4\xe5\xb1\x95\xe5\xb1\xac\xe6\x80\xa7\xef" \
"\xbc\x8c\xe8\x80\x8c\xe5\x85\xb6\xe5\x94\xaf\xe4\xb8\x80\xe5\x89" \
"\xb5\xe5\xbb\xba\xe7\x9b\xae\xe7\x9a\x84\xe5\x83\x85\xe6\x98\xaf" \
"\xe7\x82\xba\xe4\xba\x86\xe6\xb8\xac\xe8\xa9\xa6\xe4\xbd\x9c\xe7" \
"\x94\xa8\xe3\x80\x82" | tr -d ' '

(= "pointlessly long attribute for testing", elaborate Chinese in
UTF-8 enoding).

However, it is not possible to set double the size (110 + 5 is still
under 127) in a UTF-8 locale:

    $setfattr -n user.`cat testing-string testing-string` -v \
        `cat testing-string testing-string` testing-string
    setfattr: testing-string: Numerical result out of range

110 CJK char in UTF-8 is 330 bytes - the generic get/set attribute
system call code in linux/fs/xattr.c imposes a 255 byte limit.  One can
use a combination of iconv to encode content, changing terminal locale
for viewing, and an nls=cp932/cp936/cp949/cp950 mount option to fully
use 127-unicode attribute in a double-byte locale.

Also, as an additional information, it is possible to (mis-)use unicode
half-width/full-width forms (U+FFxx) to write attributes which looks
like english but not actually ascii.

Thanks Anton Altaparmakov for reviewing the earlier ideas behind this
change.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Hin-Tak Leung &lt;htl10@users.sourceforge.net&gt;
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov &lt;anton@tuxera.com&gt;
Cc: Vyacheslav Dubeyko &lt;slava@dubeyko.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Sougata Santra &lt;sougata@tuxera.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
