linux-toradex.git/fs/pipe.c, branch v3.4.73

vfs: fix pipe counter breakage

2013-03-14T18:29:51+00:00

commit a930d8790552658140d7d0d2e316af4f0d76a512 upstream.

If you open a pipe for neither read nor write, the pipe code will not
add any usage counters to the pipe, causing the 'struct pipe_inode_info"
to be potentially released early.

That doesn't normally matter, since you cannot actually use the pipe,
but the pipe release code - particularly fasync handling - still expects
the actual pipe infrastructure to all be there.  And rather than adding
NULL pointer checks, let's just disallow this case, the same way we
already do for the named pipe ("fifo") case.

This is ancient going back to pre-2.4 days, and until trinity, nobody
naver noticed.

Reported-by: Dave Jones 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

pipes: add a "packetized pipe" mode for writing

2012-04-29T20:12:42+00:00

The actual internal pipe implementation is already really about
individual packets (called "pipe buffers"), and this simply exposes that
as a special packetized mode.

When we are in the packetized mode (marked by O_DIRECT as suggested by
Alan Cox), a write() on a pipe will not merge the new data with previous
writes, so each write will get a pipe buffer of its own.  The pipe
buffer is then marked with the PIPE_BUF_FLAG_PACKET flag, which in turn
will tell the reader side to break the read at that boundary (and throw
away any partial packet contents that do not fit in the read buffer).

End result: as long as you do writes less than PIPE_BUF in size (so that
the pipe doesn't have to split them up), you can now treat the pipe as a
packet interface, where each read() system call will read one packet at
a time.  You can just use a sufficiently big read buffer (PIPE_BUF is
sufficient, since bigger than that doesn't guarantee atomicity anyway),
and the return value of the read() will naturally give you the size of
the packet.

NOTE! We do not support zero-sized packets, and zero-sized reads and
writes to a pipe continue to be no-ops.  Also note that big packets will
currently be split at write time, but that the size at which that
happens is not really specified (except that it's bigger than PIPE_BUF).
Currently that limit is the system page size, but we might want to
explicitly support bigger packets some day.

The main user for this is going to be the autofs packet interface,
allowing us to stop having to care so deeply about exact packet sizes
(which have had bugs with 32/64-bit compatibility modes).  But user
space can create packetized pipes with "pipe2(fd, O_DIRECT)", which will
fail with an EINVAL on kernels that do not support this interface.

Tested-by: Michael Tokarev 
Cc: Alan Cox 
Cc: David Miller 
Cc: Ian Kent 
Cc: Thomas Meyer 
Cc: stable@kernel.org  # needed for systemd/autofs interaction fix
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

magic.h: move some FS magic numbers into magic.h

2012-03-23T23:58:31+00:00

- Move open-coded filesystem magic numbers into magic.h

- Rearrange magic.h so that the filesystem-related constants are grouped
  together.

Signed-off-by: Muthukumar R 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

fs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()

2012-03-20T13:48:21+00:00

Acked-by: Benjamin LaHaise 
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang

pipe: fail cleanly when root tries F_SETPIPE_SZ with big size

2012-01-13T04:13:04+00:00

When a user with the CAP_SYS_RESOURCE cap tries to F_SETPIPE_SZ a pipe
with size bigger than kmalloc() can alloc it spits out an ugly warning:

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: at mm/page_alloc.c:2095 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x5d3/0x7a0()
  Pid: 733, comm: a.out Not tainted 3.2.0-rc1+ #4
  Call Trace:
     warn_slowpath_common+0x75/0xb0
     warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x20
     __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x5d3/0x7a0
     __get_free_pages+0x12/0x50
     __kmalloc+0x12b/0x150
     pipe_set_size+0x75/0x120
     pipe_fcntl+0xf8/0x140
     do_fcntl+0x2d4/0x410
     sys_fcntl+0x66/0xa0
     system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
  ---[ end trace 432f702e6db7b5ee ]---

Instead, make kcalloc() handle the overflow case and fail quietly.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: switch to sizeof(*bufs) for 80-column niceness]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin 
Cc: Alexander Viro 
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

vfs: pipe.c is really non-modular

2012-01-04T03:52:41+00:00

... so no exitcalls there.  Not much would work if pipe(2) would stop
working, after all...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro

fs/pipe.c: add ->statfs callback for pipefs

2011-11-01T00:30:51+00:00

Currently a statfs on a pipe's /proc//fd/ link returns -ENOSYS.  Wire
pipfs up so that the statfs succeeds.

This is required by checkpoint-restart in the userspace to make it
possible to distinguish pipes from fifos.

When we dump information about task's open files we use the /proc/pid/fd
directoy's symlinks and the fact that opening any of them gives us exactly
the same dentry->inode pair as the original process has.  Now if a task
we're dumping has opened pipe and fifo we need to detect this and act
accordingly.  Knowing that an fd with type S_ISFIFO resides on a pipefs is
the most precise way.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov 
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo 
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn 
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov 
Cc: Al Viro 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

vfs: dont chain pipe/anon/socket on superblock s_inodes list

2011-07-26T16:57:09+00:00

Workloads using pipes and sockets hit inode_sb_list_lock contention.

superblock s_inodes list is needed for quota, dirty, pagecache and
fsnotify management. pipe/anon/socket fs are clearly not candidates for
these.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet 
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Signed-off-by: Al Viro

VFS : mount lock scalability for internal mounts

2011-07-24T14:08:32+00:00

For a number of file systems that don't have a mount point (e.g. sockfs
and pipefs), they are not marked as long term. Therefore in
mntput_no_expire, all locks in vfs_mount lock are taken instead of just
local cpu's lock to aggregate reference counts when we release
reference to file objects.  In fact, only local lock need to have been
taken to update ref counts as these file systems are in no danger of
going away until we are ready to unregister them.

The attached patch marks file systems using kern_mount without
mount point as long term.  The contentions of vfs_mount lock
is now eliminated.  Before un-registering such file system,
kern_unmount should be called to remove the long term flag and
make the mount point ready to be freed.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chen 
Signed-off-by: Al Viro

Fix broken "pipe: use event aware wakeups" optimization

2011-01-21T00:21:59+00:00

Commit e462c448fdc8 ("pipe: use event aware wakeups") optimized the pipe
event wakeup calls to avoid wakeups if the events do not match the
requested set.

However, the optimization was buggy, in that it didn't actually use the
correct sets for the events: when we make room for more data to be
written, the pipe poll() routine will return both the POLLOUT _and_
POLLWRNORM bits.  Similarly for read.

And most critically, when a pipe is released, that will potentially
result in POLLHUP|POLLERR (depending on whether it was the last reader
or writer), not just the regular POLLIN|POLLOUT.

This bug showed itself as a hung gnome-screensaver-dialog process, stuck
forever (or at least until it was poked by a signal or by being traced)
in a poll() system call.

Cc: Davide Libenzi 
Cc: David S. Miller 
Cc: Eric Dumazet 
Cc: Jens Axboe 
Cc: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds