<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/fs/proc, branch v3.0.25</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>proc: make sure mem_open() doesn't pin the target's memory</title>
<updated>2012-02-13T19:06:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Oleg Nesterov</name>
<email>oleg@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-01-31T16:15:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=0053779e04bbfabe31287245d89ad10bb66e758a'/>
<id>0053779e04bbfabe31287245d89ad10bb66e758a</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 6d08f2c7139790c268820a2e590795cb8333181a upstream.

Once /proc/pid/mem is opened, the memory can't be released until
mem_release() even if its owner exits.

Change mem_open() to do atomic_inc(mm_count) + mmput(), this only
pins mm_struct. Change mem_rw() to do atomic_inc_not_zero(mm_count)
before access_remote_vm(), this verifies that this mm is still alive.

I am not sure what should mem_rw() return if atomic_inc_not_zero()
fails. With this patch it returns zero to match the "mm == NULL" case,
may be it should return -EINVAL like it did before e268337d.

Perhaps it makes sense to add the additional fatal_signal_pending()
check into the main loop, to ensure we do not hold this memory if
the target task was oom-killed.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 6d08f2c7139790c268820a2e590795cb8333181a upstream.

Once /proc/pid/mem is opened, the memory can't be released until
mem_release() even if its owner exits.

Change mem_open() to do atomic_inc(mm_count) + mmput(), this only
pins mm_struct. Change mem_rw() to do atomic_inc_not_zero(mm_count)
before access_remote_vm(), this verifies that this mm is still alive.

I am not sure what should mem_rw() return if atomic_inc_not_zero()
fails. With this patch it returns zero to match the "mm == NULL" case,
may be it should return -EINVAL like it did before e268337d.

Perhaps it makes sense to add the additional fatal_signal_pending()
check into the main loop, to ensure we do not hold this memory if
the target task was oom-killed.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: unify mem_read() and mem_write()</title>
<updated>2012-02-13T19:06:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Oleg Nesterov</name>
<email>oleg@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-01-31T16:14:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b49767a65a6454f7d546068a785e25dbb0eabbcd'/>
<id>b49767a65a6454f7d546068a785e25dbb0eabbcd</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 572d34b946bae070debd42db1143034d9687e13f upstream.

No functional changes, cleanup and preparation.

mem_read() and mem_write() are very similar. Move this code into the
new common helper, mem_rw(), which takes the additional "int write"
argument.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 572d34b946bae070debd42db1143034d9687e13f upstream.

No functional changes, cleanup and preparation.

mem_read() and mem_write() are very similar. Move this code into the
new common helper, mem_rw(), which takes the additional "int write"
argument.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: mem_release() should check mm != NULL</title>
<updated>2012-02-13T19:06:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Oleg Nesterov</name>
<email>oleg@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-01-31T16:14:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=401f63716ca0bca1728e55ccf2132fb3785cf5da'/>
<id>401f63716ca0bca1728e55ccf2132fb3785cf5da</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 71879d3cb3dd8f2dfdefb252775c1b3ea04a3dd4 upstream.

mem_release() can hit mm == NULL, add the necessary check.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 71879d3cb3dd8f2dfdefb252775c1b3ea04a3dd4 upstream.

mem_release() can hit mm == NULL, add the necessary check.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: clear_refs: do not clear reserved pages</title>
<updated>2012-01-26T01:25:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Will Deacon</name>
<email>will.deacon@arm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-01-20T22:34:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=c2c9f543718e15227a4aa0135e793480b94c4d97'/>
<id>c2c9f543718e15227a4aa0135e793480b94c4d97</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 85e72aa5384b1a614563ad63257ded0e91d1a620 upstream.

/proc/pid/clear_refs is used to clear the Referenced and YOUNG bits for
pages and corresponding page table entries of the task with PID pid, which
includes any special mappings inserted into the page tables in order to
provide things like vDSOs and user helper functions.

On ARM this causes a problem because the vectors page is mapped as a
global mapping and since ec706dab ("ARM: add a vma entry for the user
accessible vector page"), a VMA is also inserted into each task for this
page to aid unwinding through signals and syscall restarts.  Since the
vectors page is required for handling faults, clearing the YOUNG bit (and
subsequently writing a faulting pte) means that we lose the vectors page
*globally* and cannot fault it back in.  This results in a system deadlock
on the next exception.

To see this problem in action, just run:

	$ echo 1 &gt; /proc/self/clear_refs

on an ARM platform (as any user) and watch your system hang.  I think this
has been the case since 2.6.37

This patch avoids clearing the aforementioned bits for reserved pages,
therefore leaving the vectors page intact on ARM.  Since reserved pages
are not candidates for swap, this change should not have any impact on the
usefulness of clear_refs.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Reported-by: Moussa Ba &lt;moussaba@micron.com&gt;
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;rmk@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre &lt;nico@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Matt Mackall &lt;mpm@selenic.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 85e72aa5384b1a614563ad63257ded0e91d1a620 upstream.

/proc/pid/clear_refs is used to clear the Referenced and YOUNG bits for
pages and corresponding page table entries of the task with PID pid, which
includes any special mappings inserted into the page tables in order to
provide things like vDSOs and user helper functions.

On ARM this causes a problem because the vectors page is mapped as a
global mapping and since ec706dab ("ARM: add a vma entry for the user
accessible vector page"), a VMA is also inserted into each task for this
page to aid unwinding through signals and syscall restarts.  Since the
vectors page is required for handling faults, clearing the YOUNG bit (and
subsequently writing a faulting pte) means that we lose the vectors page
*globally* and cannot fault it back in.  This results in a system deadlock
on the next exception.

To see this problem in action, just run:

	$ echo 1 &gt; /proc/self/clear_refs

on an ARM platform (as any user) and watch your system hang.  I think this
has been the case since 2.6.37

This patch avoids clearing the aforementioned bits for reserved pages,
therefore leaving the vectors page intact on ARM.  Since reserved pages
are not candidates for swap, this change should not have any impact on the
usefulness of clear_refs.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon &lt;will.deacon@arm.com&gt;
Reported-by: Moussa Ba &lt;moussaba@micron.com&gt;
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Cc: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;rmk@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre &lt;nico@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Matt Mackall &lt;mpm@selenic.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: clean up and fix /proc/&lt;pid&gt;/mem handling</title>
<updated>2012-01-26T01:24:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-01-17T23:21:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=c8fec258e5d1c35712795641350cc78da4334629'/>
<id>c8fec258e5d1c35712795641350cc78da4334629</id>
<content type='text'>
commit e268337dfe26dfc7efd422a804dbb27977a3cccc upstream.

Jüri Aedla reported that the /proc/&lt;pid&gt;/mem handling really isn't very
robust, and it also doesn't match the permission checking of any of the
other related files.

This changes it to do the permission checks at open time, and instead of
tracking the process, it tracks the VM at the time of the open.  That
simplifies the code a lot, but does mean that if you hold the file
descriptor open over an execve(), you'll continue to read from the _old_
VM.

That is different from our previous behavior, but much simpler.  If
somebody actually finds a load where this matters, we'll need to revert
this commit.

I suspect that nobody will ever notice - because the process mapping
addresses will also have changed as part of the execve.  So you cannot
actually usefully access the fd across a VM change simply because all
the offsets for IO would have changed too.

Reported-by: Jüri Aedla &lt;asd@ut.ee&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit e268337dfe26dfc7efd422a804dbb27977a3cccc upstream.

Jüri Aedla reported that the /proc/&lt;pid&gt;/mem handling really isn't very
robust, and it also doesn't match the permission checking of any of the
other related files.

This changes it to do the permission checks at open time, and instead of
tracking the process, it tracks the VM at the time of the open.  That
simplifies the code a lot, but does mean that if you hold the file
descriptor open over an execve(), you'll continue to read from the _old_
VM.

That is different from our previous behavior, but much simpler.  If
somebody actually finds a load where this matters, we'll need to revert
this commit.

I suspect that nobody will ever notice - because the process mapping
addresses will also have changed as part of the execve.  So you cannot
actually usefully access the fd across a VM change simply because all
the offsets for IO would have changed too.

Reported-by: Jüri Aedla &lt;asd@ut.ee&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fix cputime overflow in uptime_proc_show</title>
<updated>2012-01-26T01:24:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Martin Schwidefsky</name>
<email>schwidefsky@de.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-12-15T13:56:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=3ec3f83aee534f732fd7012ff6c04776952e47fd'/>
<id>3ec3f83aee534f732fd7012ff6c04776952e47fd</id>
<content type='text'>
commit c3e0ef9a298e028a82ada28101ccd5cf64d209ee upstream.

For 32-bit architectures using standard jiffies the idletime calculation
in uptime_proc_show will quickly overflow. It takes (2^32 / HZ) seconds
of idle-time, or e.g. 12.45 days with no load on a quad-core with HZ=1000.
Switch to 64-bit calculations.

Cc: Michael Abbott &lt;michael.abbott@diamond.ac.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit c3e0ef9a298e028a82ada28101ccd5cf64d209ee upstream.

For 32-bit architectures using standard jiffies the idletime calculation
in uptime_proc_show will quickly overflow. It takes (2^32 / HZ) seconds
of idle-time, or e.g. 12.45 days with no load on a quad-core with HZ=1000.
Switch to 64-bit calculations.

Cc: Michael Abbott &lt;michael.abbott@diamond.ac.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky &lt;schwidefsky@de.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fs/proc/meminfo.c: fix compilation error</title>
<updated>2011-12-21T20:57:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Claudio Scordino</name>
<email>claudio@evidence.eu.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-12-08T22:33:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=0c5a975756c0c111294d728c683d083a9649b541'/>
<id>0c5a975756c0c111294d728c683d083a9649b541</id>
<content type='text'>
commit b53fc7c2974a50913f49e1d800fe904a28c338e3 upstream.

Fix the error message "directives may not be used inside a macro argument"
which appears when the kernel is compiled for the cris architecture.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Scordino &lt;claudio@evidence.eu.com&gt;
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli &lt;aarcange@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit b53fc7c2974a50913f49e1d800fe904a28c338e3 upstream.

Fix the error message "directives may not be used inside a macro argument"
which appears when the kernel is compiled for the cris architecture.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Scordino &lt;claudio@evidence.eu.com&gt;
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli &lt;aarcange@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>vfs: show O_CLOEXE bit properly in /proc/&lt;pid&gt;/fdinfo/&lt;fd&gt; files</title>
<updated>2011-11-11T17:36:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2011-08-06T18:51:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=4f0bf01fabfa6519f8d96b089e44eeaf6cc085c2'/>
<id>4f0bf01fabfa6519f8d96b089e44eeaf6cc085c2</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 1117f72ea0217ba0cc19f05adbbd8b9a397f5ab7 upstream.

The CLOEXE bit is magical, and for performance (and semantic) reasons we
don't actually maintain it in the file descriptor itself, but in a
separate bit array.  Which means that when we show f_flags, the CLOEXE
status is shown incorrectly: we show the status not as it is now, but as
it was when the file was opened.

Fix that by looking up the bit properly in the 'fdt-&gt;close_on_exec' bit
array.

Uli needs this in order to re-implement the pfiles program:

  "For normal file descriptors (not sockets) this was the last piece of
   information which wasn't available.  This is all part of my 'give
   Solaris users no reason to not switch' effort.  I intend to offer the
   code to the util-linux-ng maintainers."

Requested-by: Ulrich Drepper &lt;drepper@akkadia.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 1117f72ea0217ba0cc19f05adbbd8b9a397f5ab7 upstream.

The CLOEXE bit is magical, and for performance (and semantic) reasons we
don't actually maintain it in the file descriptor itself, but in a
separate bit array.  Which means that when we show f_flags, the CLOEXE
status is shown incorrectly: we show the status not as it is now, but as
it was when the file was opened.

Fix that by looking up the bit properly in the 'fdt-&gt;close_on_exec' bit
array.

Uli needs this in order to re-implement the pfiles program:

  "For normal file descriptors (not sockets) this was the last piece of
   information which wasn't available.  This is all part of my 'give
   Solaris users no reason to not switch' effort.  I intend to offer the
   code to the util-linux-ng maintainers."

Requested-by: Ulrich Drepper &lt;drepper@akkadia.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>/proc/self/numa_maps: restore "huge" tag for hugetlb vmas</title>
<updated>2011-11-11T17:36:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andrew Morton</name>
<email>akpm@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2011-11-01T00:06:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b5e074a6ff4cfa090f7aa8a87f5079d19206d91c'/>
<id>b5e074a6ff4cfa090f7aa8a87f5079d19206d91c</id>
<content type='text'>
commit fc360bd9cdcf875639a77f07fafec26699c546f3 upstream.

The display of the "huge" tag was accidentally removed in 29ea2f698 ("mm:
use walk_page_range() instead of custom page table walking code").

Reported-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;shemminger@vyatta.com&gt;
Tested-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;shemminger@vyatta.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Stephen Wilson &lt;wilsons@start.ca&gt;
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro &lt;kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Cc: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn &lt;lee.schermerhorn@hp.com&gt;
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan &lt;adobriyan@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit fc360bd9cdcf875639a77f07fafec26699c546f3 upstream.

The display of the "huge" tag was accidentally removed in 29ea2f698 ("mm:
use walk_page_range() instead of custom page table walking code").

Reported-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;shemminger@vyatta.com&gt;
Tested-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;shemminger@vyatta.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Stephen Wilson &lt;wilsons@start.ca&gt;
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro &lt;kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Cc: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn &lt;lee.schermerhorn@hp.com&gt;
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan &lt;adobriyan@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>teach /proc/$pid/numa_maps about transparent hugepages</title>
<updated>2011-10-03T18:40:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dave Hansen</name>
<email>dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-09-20T22:19:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=e2d598ab82b589fc40c4656a10004e328a90b6dd'/>
<id>e2d598ab82b589fc40c4656a10004e328a90b6dd</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 32ef43848f283e0ef945d3c67e851c143fea3970 upstream.

This is modeled after the smaps code.

It detects transparent hugepages and then does a single gather_stats()
for the page as a whole.  This has two benifits:
 1. It is more efficient since it does many pages in a single shot.
 2. It does not have to break down the huge page.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen &lt;dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

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<pre>
commit 32ef43848f283e0ef945d3c67e851c143fea3970 upstream.

This is modeled after the smaps code.

It detects transparent hugepages and then does a single gather_stats()
for the page as a whole.  This has two benifits:
 1. It is more efficient since it does many pages in a single shot.
 2. It does not have to break down the huge page.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen &lt;dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
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