linux-toradex.git/fs, branch v3.10.59

ecryptfs: avoid to access NULL pointer when write metadata in xattr

2014-10-30T16:35:13+00:00

commit 35425ea2492175fd39f6116481fe98b2b3ddd4ca upstream.

Christopher Head 2014-06-28 05:26:20 UTC described:
"I tried to reproduce this on 3.12.21. Instead, when I do "echo hello > foo"
in an ecryptfs mount with ecryptfs_xattr specified, I get a kernel crash:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
IP: [] fsstack_copy_attr_all+0x2/0x61
PGD d7840067 PUD b2c3c067 PMD 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: nvidia(PO)
CPU: 3 PID: 3566 Comm: bash Tainted: P           O 3.12.21-gentoo-r1 #2
Hardware name: ASUSTek Computer Inc. G60JX/G60JX, BIOS 206 03/15/2010
task: ffff8801948944c0 ti: ffff8800bad70000 task.ti: ffff8800bad70000
RIP: 0010:[]  [] fsstack_copy_attr_all+0x2/0x61
RSP: 0018:ffff8800bad71c10  EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 00000000000181a4 RBX: ffff880198648480 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffff880172010450 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff880198490e40 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff880172010450 R11: ffffea0002c51e80 R12: 0000000000002000
R13: 000000000000001a R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff880198490e40
FS:  00007ff224caa700(0000) GS:ffff88019fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000bb07f000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
Stack:
ffffffff811826e8 ffff8800a39d8000 0000000000000000 000000000000001a
ffff8800a01d0000 ffff8800a39d8000 ffffffff81185fd5 ffffffff81082c2c
00000001a39d8000 53d0abbc98490e40 0000000000000037 ffff8800a39d8220
Call Trace:
[] ? ecryptfs_setxattr+0x40/0x52
[] ? ecryptfs_write_metadata+0x1b3/0x223
[] ? should_resched+0x5/0x23
[] ? ecryptfs_initialize_file+0xaf/0xd4
[] ? ecryptfs_create+0xf4/0x142
[] ? vfs_create+0x48/0x71
[] ? do_last.isra.68+0x559/0x952
[] ? link_path_walk+0xbd/0x458
[] ? path_openat+0x224/0x472
[] ? do_filp_open+0x2b/0x6f
[] ? __alloc_fd+0xd6/0xe7
[] ? do_sys_open+0x65/0xe9
[] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
RIP  [] fsstack_copy_attr_all+0x2/0x61
RSP 
CR2: 0000000000000000
---[ end trace df9dba5f1ddb8565 ]---"

If we create a file when we mount with ecryptfs_xattr_metadata option, we will
encounter a crash in this path:
->ecryptfs_create
  ->ecryptfs_initialize_file
    ->ecryptfs_write_metadata
      ->ecryptfs_write_metadata_to_xattr
        ->ecryptfs_setxattr
          ->fsstack_copy_attr_all
It's because our dentry->d_inode used in fsstack_copy_attr_all is NULL, and it
will be initialized when ecryptfs_initialize_file finish.

So we should skip copying attr from lower inode when the value of ->d_inode is
invalid.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu 
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

fanotify: enable close-on-exec on events' fd when requested in fanotify_init()

2014-10-30T16:35:12+00:00

commit 0b37e097a648aa71d4db1ad108001e95b69a2da4 upstream.

According to commit 80af258867648 ("fanotify: groups can specify their
f_flags for new fd"), file descriptors created as part of file access
notification events inherit flags from the event_f_flags argument passed
to syscall fanotify_init(2)[1].

Unfortunately O_CLOEXEC is currently silently ignored.

Indeed, event_f_flags are only given to dentry_open(), which only seems to
care about O_ACCMODE and O_PATH in do_dentry_open(), O_DIRECT in
open_check_o_direct() and O_LARGEFILE in generic_file_open().

It's a pity, since, according to some lookup on various search engines and
http://codesearch.debian.net/, there's already some userspace code which
use O_CLOEXEC:

- in systemd's readahead[2]:

    fanotify_fd = fanotify_init(FAN_CLOEXEC|FAN_NONBLOCK, O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOATIME);

- in clsync[3]:

    #define FANOTIFY_EVFLAGS (O_LARGEFILE|O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC)

    int fanotify_d = fanotify_init(FANOTIFY_FLAGS, FANOTIFY_EVFLAGS);

- in examples [4] from "Filesystem monitoring in the Linux
  kernel" article[5] by Aleksander Morgado:

    if ((fanotify_fd = fanotify_init (FAN_CLOEXEC,
                                      O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC | O_LARGEFILE)) < 0)

Additionally, since commit 48149e9d3a7e ("fanotify: check file flags
passed in fanotify_init").  having O_CLOEXEC as part of fanotify_init()
second argument is expressly allowed.

So it seems expected to set close-on-exec flag on the file descriptors if
userspace is allowed to request it with O_CLOEXEC.

But Andrew Morton raised[6] the concern that enabling now close-on-exec
might break existing applications which ask for O_CLOEXEC but expect the
file descriptor to be inherited across exec().

In the other hand, as reported by Mihai Dontu[7] close-on-exec on the file
descriptor returned as part of file access notify can break applications
due to deadlock.  So close-on-exec is needed for most applications.

More, applications asking for close-on-exec are likely expecting it to be
enabled, relying on O_CLOEXEC being effective.  If not, it might weaken
their security, as noted by Jan Kara[8].

So this patch replaces call to macro get_unused_fd() by a call to function
get_unused_fd_flags() with event_f_flags value as argument.  This way
O_CLOEXEC flag in the second argument of fanotify_init(2) syscall is
interpreted and close-on-exec get enabled when requested.

[1] http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/fanotify_init.2.html
[2] http://cgit.freedesktop.org/systemd/systemd/tree/src/readahead/readahead-collect.c?id=v208#n294
[3] https://github.com/xaionaro/clsync/blob/v0.2.1/sync.c#L1631
    https://github.com/xaionaro/clsync/blob/v0.2.1/configuration.h#L38
[4] http://www.lanedo.com/~aleksander/fanotify/fanotify-example.c
[5] http://www.lanedo.com/2013/filesystem-monitoring-linux-kernel/
[6] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141001153621.65e9258e65a6167bf2e4cb50@linux-foundation.org
[7] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141002095046.3715eb69@mdontu-l
[8] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141002104410.GB19748@quack.suse.cz

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1411562410.git.ydroneaud@opteya.com
Signed-off-by: Yann Droneaud 
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara 
Reviewed by: Heinrich Schuchardt 
Tested-by: Heinrich Schuchardt 
Cc: Mihai Don\u021bu 
Cc: Pádraig Brady 
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt 
Cc: Jan Kara 
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks 
Cc: Michael Kerrisk-manpages 
Cc: Lino Sanfilippo 
Cc: Richard Guy Briggs 
Cc: Eric Paris 
Cc: Al Viro 
Cc: Michael Kerrisk 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

NFSv4.1: Fix an NFSv4.1 state renewal regression

2014-10-30T16:35:11+00:00

commit d1f456b0b9545f1606a54cd17c20775f159bd2ce upstream.

Commit 2f60ea6b8ced ("NFSv4: The NFSv4.0 client must send RENEW calls if it holds a delegation") set the NFS4_RENEW_TIMEOUT flag in nfs4_renew_state, and does
not put an nfs41_proc_async_sequence call, the NFSv4.1 lease renewal heartbeat
call, on the wire to renew the NFSv4.1 state if the flag was not set.

The NFS4_RENEW_TIMEOUT flag is set when "now" is after the last renewal
(cl_last_renewal) plus the lease time divided by 3. This is arbitrary and
sometimes does the following:

In normal operation, the only way a future state renewal call is put on the
wire is via a call to nfs4_schedule_state_renewal, which schedules a
nfs4_renew_state workqueue task. nfs4_renew_state determines if the
NFS4_RENEW_TIMEOUT should be set, and the calls nfs41_proc_async_sequence,
which only gets sent if the NFS4_RENEW_TIMEOUT flag is set.
Then the nfs41_proc_async_sequence rpc_release function schedules
another state remewal via nfs4_schedule_state_renewal.

Without this change we can get into a state where an application stops
accessing the NFSv4.1 share, state renewal calls stop due to the
NFS4_RENEW_TIMEOUT flag _not_ being set. The only way to recover
from this situation is with a clientid re-establishment, once the application
resumes and the server has timed out the lease and so returns
NFS4ERR_BAD_SESSION on the subsequent SEQUENCE operation.

An example application:
open, lock, write a file.

sleep for 6 * lease (could be less)

ulock, close.

In the above example with NFSv4.1 delegations enabled, without this change,
there are no OP_SEQUENCE state renewal calls during the sleep, and the
clientid is recovered due to lease expiration on the close.

This issue does not occur with NFSv4.1 delegations disabled, nor with
NFSv4.0, with or without delegations enabled.

Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1411486536-23401-1-git-send-email-andros@netapp.com
Fixes: 2f60ea6b8ced (NFSv4: The NFSv4.0 client must send RENEW calls...)
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

NFSv4: fix open/lock state recovery error handling

2014-10-30T16:35:11+00:00

commit df817ba35736db2d62b07de6f050a4db53492ad8 upstream.

The current open/lock state recovery unfortunately does not handle errors
such as NFS4ERR_CONN_NOT_BOUND_TO_SESSION correctly. Instead of looping,
just proceeds as if the state manager is finished recovering.
This patch ensures that we loop back, handle higher priority errors
and complete the open/lock state recovery.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

NFSv4: Fix lock recovery when CREATE_SESSION/SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM fails

2014-10-30T16:35:11+00:00

commit a4339b7b686b4acc8b6de2b07d7bacbe3ae44b83 upstream.

If a NFSv4.x server returns NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID in response to a
CREATE_SESSION or SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM in order to tell us that it rebooted
a second time, then the client will currently take this to mean that it must
declare all locks to be stale, and hence ineligible for reboot recovery.

RFC3530 and RFC5661 both suggest that the client should instead rely on the
server to respond to inelegible open share, lock and delegation reclaim
requests with NFS4ERR_NO_GRACE in this situation.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

fs: Add a missing permission check to do_umount

2014-10-30T16:35:09+00:00

commit a1480dcc3c706e309a88884723446f2e84fedd5b upstream.

Accessing do_remount_sb should require global CAP_SYS_ADMIN, but
only one of the two call sites was appropriately protected.

Fixes CVE-2014-7975.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Btrfs: fix race in WAIT_SYNC ioctl

2014-10-30T16:35:09+00:00

commit 42383020beb1cfb05f5d330cc311931bc4917a97 upstream.

We check whether transid is already committed via last_trans_committed and
then search through trans_list for pending transactions.  If
last_trans_committed is updated by btrfs_commit_transaction after we check
it (there is no locking), we will fail to find the committed transaction
and return EINVAL to the caller.  This has been observed occasionally by
ceph-osd (which uses this ioctl heavily).

Fix by rechecking whether the provided transid <= last_trans_committed
after the search fails, and if so return 0.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil 
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Btrfs: fix build_backref_tree issue with multiple shared blocks

2014-10-30T16:35:09+00:00

commit bbe9051441effce51c9a533d2c56440df64db2d7 upstream.

Marc Merlin sent me a broken fs image months ago where it would blow up in the
upper->checked BUG_ON() in build_backref_tree.  This is because we had a
scenario like this

block a -- level 4 (not shared)
   |
block b -- level 3 (reloc block, shared)
   |
block c -- level 2 (not shared)
   |
block d -- level 1 (shared)
   |
block e -- level 0 (shared)

We go to build a backref tree for block e, we notice block d is shared and add
it to the list of blocks to lookup it's backrefs for.  Now when we loop around
we will check edges for the block, so we will see we looked up block c last
time.  So we lookup block d and then see that the block that points to it is
block c and we can just skip that edge since we've already been up this path.
The problem is because we clear need_check when we see block d (as it is shared)
we never add block b as needing to be checked.  And because block c is in our
path already we bail out before we walk up to block b and add it to the backref
check list.

To fix this we need to reset need_check if we trip over a block that doesn't
need to be checked.  This will make sure that any subsequent blocks in the path
as we're walking up afterwards are added to the list to be processed.  With this
patch I can now mount Marc's fs image and it'll complete the balance without
panicing.  Thanks,

Reported-by: Marc MERLIN 
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik 
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Btrfs: try not to ENOSPC on log replay

2014-10-30T16:35:09+00:00

commit 1d52c78afbbf80b58299e076a159617d6b42fe3c upstream.

When doing log replay we may have to update inodes, which traditionally goes
through our delayed inode stuff.  This will try to move space over from the
trans handle, but we don't reserve space in our trans handle on replay since we
don't know how much we will need, so instead we try to flush.  But because we
have a trans handle open we won't flush anything, so if we are out of reserve
space we will simply return ENOSPC.  Since we know that if an operation made it
into the log then we definitely had space before the box bought the farm then we
don't need to worry about doing this space reservation.  Use the
fs_info->log_root_recovering flag to skip the delayed inode stuff and update the
item directly.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik 
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

udf: Avoid infinite loop when processing indirect ICBs

2014-10-09T19:18:42+00:00

commit c03aa9f6e1f938618e6db2e23afef0574efeeb65 upstream.

We did not implement any bound on number of indirect ICBs we follow when
loading inode. Thus corrupted medium could cause kernel to go into an
infinite loop, possibly causing a stack overflow.

Fix the possible stack overflow by removing recursion from
__udf_read_inode() and limit number of indirect ICBs we follow to avoid
infinite loops.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara 
Cc: Chuck Ebbert 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman