Pull filesystem fixes from Al Viro:
 "Several bugfixes (all of them -stable fodder).

  Alexey's one deals with double mutex_lock() in UFS (apparently, nobody
  has tried to test "ufs: sb mutex merge + mutex_destroy" on something
  like file creation/removal on ufs).  Mine deal with two kinds of
  umount bugs, in umount propagation and in handling of automounted
  submounts, both resulting in bogus transient EBUSY from umount"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  ufs: fix deadlocks introduced by sb mutex merge
  fix EBUSY on umount() from MNT_SHRINKABLE
  get rid of propagate_umount() mistakenly treating slaves as busy.

Commit 0244756edc4b ("ufs: sb mutex merge + mutex_destroy") introduces
deadlocks in ufs_new_inode() and ufs_free_inode().
Most callers of that functions acqure the mutex by themselves and
ufs_{new,free}_inode() do that via lock_ufs(),
i.e we have an unavoidable double lock.

The patch proposes to resolve the issue by making sure that
ufs_{new,free}_inode() are not called with the mutex held.

Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16
Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Pull xfs fixes from Dave Chinner:
 "The fixes all address recently discovered data corruption issues.

  The original Direct IO issue was discovered by Chris Mason @ Facebook
  on a production workload which mixed buffered reads with direct reads
  and writes IO to the same file.  The fix for that exposed other issues
  with page invalidation (exposed by millions of fsx operations) failing
  due to dirty buffers beyond EOF.

  Finally, the collapse_range code could also cause problems due to
  racing writeback changing the extent map while it was being shifted
  around.  The commits for that problem are simple mitigation fixes that
  prevent the problem from occuring.  A more robust fix for 3.18 that
  addresses the underlying problem is currently being worked on by
  Brian.

  Summary of fixes:
   - a direct IO read/buffered read data corruption
   - the associated fallout from the DIO data corruption fix
   - collapse range bugs that are potential data corruption issues"

* tag 'xfs-for-linus-3.17-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs:
  xfs: trim eofblocks before collapse range
  xfs: xfs_file_collapse_range is delalloc challenged
  xfs: don't log inode unless extent shift makes extent modifications
  xfs: use ranged writeback and invalidation for direct IO
  xfs: don't zero partial page cache pages during O_DIRECT writes
  xfs: don't zero partial page cache pages during O_DIRECT writes
  xfs: don't dirty buffers beyond EOF

This patch changes sync_filesystem() to be EXPORT_SYMBOL().

The reason this is needed is that starting with 3.15 kernel, due to
Theodore Ts'o's commit 02b9984d6408 ("fs: push sync_filesystem() down to
the file system's remount_fs()"), all file systems that have dirty data
to be written out need to call sync_filesystem() from their
->remount_fs() method when remounting read-only.

As this is now a generically required function rather than an internal
only function it should be EXPORT_SYMBOL() so that all file systems can
call it.

Signed-off-by: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull aio bugfixes from Ben LaHaise:
 "Two small fixes"

* git://git.kvack.org/~bcrl/aio-fixes:
  aio: block exit_aio() until all context requests are completed
  aio: add missing smp_rmb() in read_events_ring

It seems that exit_aio() also needs to wait for all iocbs to complete (like
io_destroy), but we missed the wait step in current implemention, so fix
it in the same way as we did in io_destroy.

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Pull f2fs bug fixes from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This series includes patches to:

   - fix recovery routines
   - fix bugs related to inline_data/xattr
   - fix when casting the dentry names
   - handle EIO or ENOMEM correctly
   - fix memory leak
   - fix lock coverage"

* tag 'for-f2fs-3.17-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (28 commits)
  f2fs: reposition unlock_new_inode to prevent accessing invalid inode
  f2fs: fix wrong casting for dentry name
  f2fs: simplify by using a literal
  f2fs: truncate stale block for inline_data
  f2fs: use macro for code readability
  f2fs: introduce need_do_checkpoint for readability
  f2fs: fix incorrect calculation with total/free inode num
  f2fs: remove rename and use rename2
  f2fs: skip if inline_data was converted already
  f2fs: remove rewrite_node_page
  f2fs: avoid double lock in truncate_blocks
  f2fs: prevent checkpoint during roll-forward
  f2fs: add WARN_ON in f2fs_bug_on
  f2fs: handle EIO not to break fs consistency
  f2fs: check s_dirty under cp_mutex
  f2fs: unlock_page when node page is redirtied out
  f2fs: introduce f2fs_cp_error for readability
  f2fs: give a chance to mount again when encountering errors
  f2fs: trigger release_dirty_inode in f2fs_put_super
  f2fs: don't skip checkpoint if there is no dirty node pages
  ...

We ran into a case on ppc64 running mariadb where io_getevents would
return zeroed out I/O events.  After adding instrumentation, it became
clear that there was some missing synchronization between reading the
tail pointer and the events themselves.  This small patch fixes the
problem in testing.

Thanks to Zach for helping to look into this, and suggesting the fix.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

As the race condition on the inode cache, following scenario can appear:
[Thread a]				[Thread b]
					->f2fs_mkdir
					  ->f2fs_add_link
					    ->__f2fs_add_link
					      ->init_inode_metadata failed here
->gc_thread_func
  ->f2fs_gc
    ->do_garbage_collect
      ->gc_data_segment
        ->f2fs_iget
          ->iget_locked
            ->wait_on_inode
					  ->unlock_new_inode
        ->move_data_page
					  ->make_bad_inode
					  ->iput

When we fail in create/symlink/mkdir/mknod/tmpfile, the new allocated inode
should be set as bad to avoid being accessed by other thread. But in above
scenario, it allows f2fs to access the invalid inode before this inode was set
as bad.
This patch fix the potential problem, and this issue was found by code review.

change log from v1:
 o Add condition judgment in gc_data_segment() suggested by Changman Lee.
 o use iget_failed to simplify code.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

xfs_collapse_file_space() currently writes back the entire file
undergoing collapse range to settle things down for the extent shift
algorithm. While this prevents changes to the extent list during the
collapse operation, the writeback itself is not enough to prevent
unnecessary collapse failures.

The current shift algorithm uses the extent index to iterate the in-core
extent list. If a post-eof delalloc extent persists after the writeback
(e.g., a prior zero range op where the end of the range aligns with eof
can separate the post-eof blocks such that they are not written back and
converted), xfs_bmap_shift_extents() becomes confused over the encoded
br_startblock value and fails the collapse.

As with the full writeback, this is a temporary fix until the algorithm
is improved to cope with a volatile extent list and avoid attempts to
shift post-eof extents.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>