<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/fs, branch v4.4.76</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>ocfs2: o2hb: revert hb threshold to keep compatible</title>
<updated>2017-07-05T12:37:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Junxiao Bi</name>
<email>junxiao.bi@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-05-03T21:51:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=404ef3b4bf624a743d2763ad950125c4612aca62'/>
<id>404ef3b4bf624a743d2763ad950125c4612aca62</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 33496c3c3d7b88dcbe5e55aa01288b05646c6aca upstream.

Configfs is the interface for ocfs2-tools to set configure to kernel and
$configfs_dir/cluster/$clustername/heartbeat/dead_threshold is the one
used to configure heartbeat dead threshold.  Kernel has a default value
of it but user can set O2CB_HEARTBEAT_THRESHOLD in /etc/sysconfig/o2cb
to override it.

Commit 45b997737a80 ("ocfs2/cluster: use per-attribute show and store
methods") changed heartbeat dead threshold name while ocfs2-tools did
not, so ocfs2-tools won't set this configurable and the default value is
always used.  So revert it.

Fixes: 45b997737a80 ("ocfs2/cluster: use per-attribute show and store methods")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1490665245-15374-1-git-send-email-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi &lt;junxiao.bi@oracle.com&gt;
Acked-by: Joseph Qi &lt;jiangqi903@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Mark Fasheh &lt;mfasheh@versity.com&gt;
Cc: Joel Becker &lt;jlbec@evilplan.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 33496c3c3d7b88dcbe5e55aa01288b05646c6aca upstream.

Configfs is the interface for ocfs2-tools to set configure to kernel and
$configfs_dir/cluster/$clustername/heartbeat/dead_threshold is the one
used to configure heartbeat dead threshold.  Kernel has a default value
of it but user can set O2CB_HEARTBEAT_THRESHOLD in /etc/sysconfig/o2cb
to override it.

Commit 45b997737a80 ("ocfs2/cluster: use per-attribute show and store
methods") changed heartbeat dead threshold name while ocfs2-tools did
not, so ocfs2-tools won't set this configurable and the default value is
always used.  So revert it.

Fixes: 45b997737a80 ("ocfs2/cluster: use per-attribute show and store methods")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1490665245-15374-1-git-send-email-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi &lt;junxiao.bi@oracle.com&gt;
Acked-by: Joseph Qi &lt;jiangqi903@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Mark Fasheh &lt;mfasheh@versity.com&gt;
Cc: Joel Becker &lt;jlbec@evilplan.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>coredump: Ensure proper size of sparse core files</title>
<updated>2017-07-05T12:37:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dave Kleikamp</name>
<email>dave.kleikamp@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-01-11T19:25:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=878f37efac3e1c2bd2fef7f402837dfcc9a83734'/>
<id>878f37efac3e1c2bd2fef7f402837dfcc9a83734</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 4d22c75d4c7b5c5f4bd31054f09103ee490878fd ]

If the last section of a core file ends with an unmapped or zero page,
the size of the file does not correspond with the last dump_skip() call.
gdb complains that the file is truncated and can be confusing to users.

After all of the vma sections are written, make sure that the file size
is no smaller than the current file position.

This problem can be demonstrated with gdb's bigcore testcase on the
sparc architecture.

Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp &lt;dave.kleikamp@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Alexander Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 4d22c75d4c7b5c5f4bd31054f09103ee490878fd ]

If the last section of a core file ends with an unmapped or zero page,
the size of the file does not correspond with the last dump_skip() call.
gdb complains that the file is truncated and can be confusing to users.

After all of the vma sections are written, make sure that the file size
is no smaller than the current file position.

This problem can be demonstrated with gdb's bigcore testcase on the
sparc architecture.

Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp &lt;dave.kleikamp@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Alexander Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Btrfs: fix truncate down when no_holes feature is enabled</title>
<updated>2017-07-05T12:37:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Liu Bo</name>
<email>bo.li.liu@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-12-01T21:43:31+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=6e1116a0b3e23b1c0d8a7aa9a365de603d2dc3fe'/>
<id>6e1116a0b3e23b1c0d8a7aa9a365de603d2dc3fe</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 91298eec05cd8d4e828cf7ee5d4a6334f70cf69a ]

For such a file mapping,

[0-4k][hole][8k-12k]

In NO_HOLES mode, we don't have the [hole] extent any more.
Commit c1aa45759e90 ("Btrfs: fix shrinking truncate when the no_holes feature is enabled")
 fixed disk isize not being updated in NO_HOLES mode when data is not flushed.

However, even if data has been flushed, we can still have trouble
in updating disk isize since we updated disk isize to 'start' of
the last evicted extent.

Reviewed-by: Chris Mason &lt;clm@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo &lt;bo.li.liu@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 91298eec05cd8d4e828cf7ee5d4a6334f70cf69a ]

For such a file mapping,

[0-4k][hole][8k-12k]

In NO_HOLES mode, we don't have the [hole] extent any more.
Commit c1aa45759e90 ("Btrfs: fix shrinking truncate when the no_holes feature is enabled")
 fixed disk isize not being updated in NO_HOLES mode when data is not flushed.

However, even if data has been flushed, we can still have trouble
in updating disk isize since we updated disk isize to 'start' of
the last evicted extent.

Reviewed-by: Chris Mason &lt;clm@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo &lt;bo.li.liu@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>NFSv4: fix a reference leak caused WARNING messages</title>
<updated>2017-07-05T12:37:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kinglong Mee</name>
<email>kinglongmee@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-03-06T14:29:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=5424427100216e9ef949623ab781a33152da2cb8'/>
<id>5424427100216e9ef949623ab781a33152da2cb8</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 366a1569bff3fe14abfdf9285e31e05e091745f5 upstream.

Because nfs4_opendata_access() has close the state when access is denied,
so the state isn't leak.
Rather than revert the commit a974deee47, I'd like clean the strange state close.

[ 1615.094218] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 1615.094607] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 23702 at lib/list_debug.c:31 __list_add_valid+0x8e/0xa0
[ 1615.094913] list_add double add: new=ffff9d7901d9f608, prev=ffff9d7901d9f608, next=ffff9d7901ee8dd0.
[ 1615.095458] Modules linked in: nfsv4(E) nfs(E) nfsd(E) tun bridge stp llc fuse ip_set nfnetlink vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vsock f2fs snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event fscrypto coretemp ppdev crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel intel_rapl_perf vmw_balloon snd_ens1371 joydev gameport snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_seq snd_pcm snd_rawmidi snd_timer snd_seq_device snd soundcore nfit parport_pc parport acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis tpm_tis_core tpm i2c_piix4 vmw_vmci shpchp auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd(E) grace sunrpc(E) xfs libcrc32c vmwgfx drm_kms_helper ttm drm crc32c_intel mptspi e1000 serio_raw scsi_transport_spi mptscsih mptbase ata_generic pata_acpi fjes [last unloaded: nfs]
[ 1615.097663] CPU: 0 PID: 23702 Comm: fstest Tainted: G        W   E   4.11.0-rc1+ #517
[ 1615.098015] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 07/02/2015
[ 1615.098807] Call Trace:
[ 1615.099183]  dump_stack+0x63/0x86
[ 1615.099578]  __warn+0xcb/0xf0
[ 1615.099967]  warn_slowpath_fmt+0x5f/0x80
[ 1615.100370]  __list_add_valid+0x8e/0xa0
[ 1615.100760]  nfs4_put_state_owner+0x75/0xc0 [nfsv4]
[ 1615.101136]  __nfs4_close+0x109/0x140 [nfsv4]
[ 1615.101524]  nfs4_close_state+0x15/0x20 [nfsv4]
[ 1615.101949]  nfs4_close_context+0x21/0x30 [nfsv4]
[ 1615.102691]  __put_nfs_open_context+0xb8/0x110 [nfs]
[ 1615.103155]  put_nfs_open_context+0x10/0x20 [nfs]
[ 1615.103586]  nfs4_file_open+0x13b/0x260 [nfsv4]
[ 1615.103978]  do_dentry_open+0x20a/0x2f0
[ 1615.104369]  ? nfs4_copy_file_range+0x30/0x30 [nfsv4]
[ 1615.104739]  vfs_open+0x4c/0x70
[ 1615.105106]  ? may_open+0x5a/0x100
[ 1615.105469]  path_openat+0x623/0x1420
[ 1615.105823]  do_filp_open+0x91/0x100
[ 1615.106174]  ? __alloc_fd+0x3f/0x170
[ 1615.106568]  do_sys_open+0x130/0x220
[ 1615.106920]  ? __put_cred+0x3d/0x50
[ 1615.107256]  SyS_open+0x1e/0x20
[ 1615.107588]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa9
[ 1615.107922] RIP: 0033:0x7fab599069b0
[ 1615.108247] RSP: 002b:00007ffcf0600d78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002
[ 1615.108575] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fab59bcfae0 RCX: 00007fab599069b0
[ 1615.108896] RDX: 0000000000000200 RSI: 0000000000000200 RDI: 00007ffcf060255e
[ 1615.109211] RBP: 0000000000040010 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000016
[ 1615.109515] R10: 00000000000006a1 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000041000
[ 1615.109806] R13: 0000000000040010 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: 0000000000002710
[ 1615.110152] ---[ end trace 96ed63b1306bf2f3 ]---

Fixes: a974deee47 ("NFSv4: Fix memory and state leak in...")
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee &lt;kinglongmee@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker &lt;Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com&gt;
Cc: Trond Myklebust &lt;trond.myklebust@primarydata.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 366a1569bff3fe14abfdf9285e31e05e091745f5 upstream.

Because nfs4_opendata_access() has close the state when access is denied,
so the state isn't leak.
Rather than revert the commit a974deee47, I'd like clean the strange state close.

[ 1615.094218] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 1615.094607] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 23702 at lib/list_debug.c:31 __list_add_valid+0x8e/0xa0
[ 1615.094913] list_add double add: new=ffff9d7901d9f608, prev=ffff9d7901d9f608, next=ffff9d7901ee8dd0.
[ 1615.095458] Modules linked in: nfsv4(E) nfs(E) nfsd(E) tun bridge stp llc fuse ip_set nfnetlink vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vsock f2fs snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event fscrypto coretemp ppdev crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel intel_rapl_perf vmw_balloon snd_ens1371 joydev gameport snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_seq snd_pcm snd_rawmidi snd_timer snd_seq_device snd soundcore nfit parport_pc parport acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis tpm_tis_core tpm i2c_piix4 vmw_vmci shpchp auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd(E) grace sunrpc(E) xfs libcrc32c vmwgfx drm_kms_helper ttm drm crc32c_intel mptspi e1000 serio_raw scsi_transport_spi mptscsih mptbase ata_generic pata_acpi fjes [last unloaded: nfs]
[ 1615.097663] CPU: 0 PID: 23702 Comm: fstest Tainted: G        W   E   4.11.0-rc1+ #517
[ 1615.098015] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 07/02/2015
[ 1615.098807] Call Trace:
[ 1615.099183]  dump_stack+0x63/0x86
[ 1615.099578]  __warn+0xcb/0xf0
[ 1615.099967]  warn_slowpath_fmt+0x5f/0x80
[ 1615.100370]  __list_add_valid+0x8e/0xa0
[ 1615.100760]  nfs4_put_state_owner+0x75/0xc0 [nfsv4]
[ 1615.101136]  __nfs4_close+0x109/0x140 [nfsv4]
[ 1615.101524]  nfs4_close_state+0x15/0x20 [nfsv4]
[ 1615.101949]  nfs4_close_context+0x21/0x30 [nfsv4]
[ 1615.102691]  __put_nfs_open_context+0xb8/0x110 [nfs]
[ 1615.103155]  put_nfs_open_context+0x10/0x20 [nfs]
[ 1615.103586]  nfs4_file_open+0x13b/0x260 [nfsv4]
[ 1615.103978]  do_dentry_open+0x20a/0x2f0
[ 1615.104369]  ? nfs4_copy_file_range+0x30/0x30 [nfsv4]
[ 1615.104739]  vfs_open+0x4c/0x70
[ 1615.105106]  ? may_open+0x5a/0x100
[ 1615.105469]  path_openat+0x623/0x1420
[ 1615.105823]  do_filp_open+0x91/0x100
[ 1615.106174]  ? __alloc_fd+0x3f/0x170
[ 1615.106568]  do_sys_open+0x130/0x220
[ 1615.106920]  ? __put_cred+0x3d/0x50
[ 1615.107256]  SyS_open+0x1e/0x20
[ 1615.107588]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa9
[ 1615.107922] RIP: 0033:0x7fab599069b0
[ 1615.108247] RSP: 002b:00007ffcf0600d78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002
[ 1615.108575] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fab59bcfae0 RCX: 00007fab599069b0
[ 1615.108896] RDX: 0000000000000200 RSI: 0000000000000200 RDI: 00007ffcf060255e
[ 1615.109211] RBP: 0000000000040010 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000016
[ 1615.109515] R10: 00000000000006a1 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000041000
[ 1615.109806] R13: 0000000000040010 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: 0000000000002710
[ 1615.110152] ---[ end trace 96ed63b1306bf2f3 ]---

Fixes: a974deee47 ("NFSv4: Fix memory and state leak in...")
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee &lt;kinglongmee@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker &lt;Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com&gt;
Cc: Trond Myklebust &lt;trond.myklebust@primarydata.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>CIFS: Improve readdir verbosity</title>
<updated>2017-06-29T10:48:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Pavel Shilovsky</name>
<email>pshilov@microsoft.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-06-06T23:58:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=63ba840a53d61a502a742db2ca6f2334b9717a4f'/>
<id>63ba840a53d61a502a742db2ca6f2334b9717a4f</id>
<content type='text'>
commit dcd87838c06f05ab7650b249ebf0d5b57ae63e1e upstream.

Downgrade the loglevel for SMB2 to prevent filling the log
with messages if e.g. readdir was interrupted. Also make SMB2
and SMB1 codepaths do the same logging during readdir.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky &lt;pshilov@microsoft.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steve French &lt;smfrench@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit dcd87838c06f05ab7650b249ebf0d5b57ae63e1e upstream.

Downgrade the loglevel for SMB2 to prevent filling the log
with messages if e.g. readdir was interrupted. Also make SMB2
and SMB1 codepaths do the same logging during readdir.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky &lt;pshilov@microsoft.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steve French &lt;smfrench@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>autofs: sanity check status reported with AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_FAIL</title>
<updated>2017-06-29T10:48:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>NeilBrown</name>
<email>neilb@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-06-23T22:08:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b95aa98e77d7086f4a303a5e9402ab165a5f0cc6'/>
<id>b95aa98e77d7086f4a303a5e9402ab165a5f0cc6</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 9fa4eb8e490a28de40964b1b0e583d8db4c7e57c upstream.

If a positive status is passed with the AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_FAIL ioctl,
autofs4_d_automount() will return

   ERR_PTR(status)

with that status to follow_automount(), which will then dereference an
invalid pointer.

So treat a positive status the same as zero, and map to ENOENT.

See comment in systemd src/core/automount.c::automount_send_ready().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/871sqwczx5.fsf@notabene.neil.brown.name
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Ian Kent &lt;raven@themaw.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 9fa4eb8e490a28de40964b1b0e583d8db4c7e57c upstream.

If a positive status is passed with the AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_FAIL ioctl,
autofs4_d_automount() will return

   ERR_PTR(status)

with that status to follow_automount(), which will then dereference an
invalid pointer.

So treat a positive status the same as zero, and map to ENOENT.

See comment in systemd src/core/automount.c::automount_send_ready().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/871sqwczx5.fsf@notabene.neil.brown.name
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown &lt;neilb@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Ian Kent &lt;raven@themaw.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fs/exec.c: account for argv/envp pointers</title>
<updated>2017-06-29T10:48:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kees Cook</name>
<email>keescook@chromium.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-06-23T22:08:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=1d3d0f8b7cf758136ed36b30620442d989601737'/>
<id>1d3d0f8b7cf758136ed36b30620442d989601737</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 98da7d08850fb8bdeb395d6368ed15753304aa0c upstream.

When limiting the argv/envp strings during exec to 1/4 of the stack limit,
the storage of the pointers to the strings was not included.  This means
that an exec with huge numbers of tiny strings could eat 1/4 of the stack
limit in strings and then additional space would be later used by the
pointers to the strings.

For example, on 32-bit with a 8MB stack rlimit, an exec with 1677721
single-byte strings would consume less than 2MB of stack, the max (8MB /
4) amount allowed, but the pointers to the strings would consume the
remaining additional stack space (1677721 * 4 == 6710884).

The result (1677721 + 6710884 == 8388605) would exhaust stack space
entirely.  Controlling this stack exhaustion could result in
pathological behavior in setuid binaries (CVE-2017-1000365).

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: additional commenting from Kees]
Fixes: b6a2fea39318 ("mm: variable length argument support")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170622001720.GA32173@beast
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Acked-by: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Alexander Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Qualys Security Advisory &lt;qsa@qualys.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 98da7d08850fb8bdeb395d6368ed15753304aa0c upstream.

When limiting the argv/envp strings during exec to 1/4 of the stack limit,
the storage of the pointers to the strings was not included.  This means
that an exec with huge numbers of tiny strings could eat 1/4 of the stack
limit in strings and then additional space would be later used by the
pointers to the strings.

For example, on 32-bit with a 8MB stack rlimit, an exec with 1677721
single-byte strings would consume less than 2MB of stack, the max (8MB /
4) amount allowed, but the pointers to the strings would consume the
remaining additional stack space (1677721 * 4 == 6710884).

The result (1677721 + 6710884 == 8388605) would exhaust stack space
entirely.  Controlling this stack exhaustion could result in
pathological behavior in setuid binaries (CVE-2017-1000365).

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: additional commenting from Kees]
Fixes: b6a2fea39318 ("mm: variable length argument support")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170622001720.GA32173@beast
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Acked-by: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Alexander Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Qualys Security Advisory &lt;qsa@qualys.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: larger stack guard gap, between vmas</title>
<updated>2017-06-26T05:13:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Hugh Dickins</name>
<email>hughd@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-06-19T11:03:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=4b359430674caa2c98d0049a6941f157d2a33741'/>
<id>4b359430674caa2c98d0049a6941f157d2a33741</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 1be7107fbe18eed3e319a6c3e83c78254b693acb upstream.

Stack guard page is a useful feature to reduce a risk of stack smashing
into a different mapping. We have been using a single page gap which
is sufficient to prevent having stack adjacent to a different mapping.
But this seems to be insufficient in the light of the stack usage in
userspace. E.g. glibc uses as large as 64kB alloca() in many commonly
used functions. Others use constructs liks gid_t buffer[NGROUPS_MAX]
which is 256kB or stack strings with MAX_ARG_STRLEN.

This will become especially dangerous for suid binaries and the default
no limit for the stack size limit because those applications can be
tricked to consume a large portion of the stack and a single glibc call
could jump over the guard page. These attacks are not theoretical,
unfortunatelly.

Make those attacks less probable by increasing the stack guard gap
to 1MB (on systems with 4k pages; but make it depend on the page size
because systems with larger base pages might cap stack allocations in
the PAGE_SIZE units) which should cover larger alloca() and VLA stack
allocations. It is obviously not a full fix because the problem is
somehow inherent, but it should reduce attack space a lot.

One could argue that the gap size should be configurable from userspace,
but that can be done later when somebody finds that the new 1MB is wrong
for some special case applications.  For now, add a kernel command line
option (stack_guard_gap) to specify the stack gap size (in page units).

Implementation wise, first delete all the old code for stack guard page:
because although we could get away with accounting one extra page in a
stack vma, accounting a larger gap can break userspace - case in point,
a program run with "ulimit -S -v 20000" failed when the 1MB gap was
counted for RLIMIT_AS; similar problems could come with RLIMIT_MLOCK
and strict non-overcommit mode.

Instead of keeping gap inside the stack vma, maintain the stack guard
gap as a gap between vmas: using vm_start_gap() in place of vm_start
(or vm_end_gap() in place of vm_end if VM_GROWSUP) in just those few
places which need to respect the gap - mainly arch_get_unmapped_area(),
and and the vma tree's subtree_gap support for that.

Original-patch-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Original-patch-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Tested-by: Helge Deller &lt;deller@gmx.de&gt; # parisc
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
[wt: backport to 4.11: adjust context]
[wt: backport to 4.9: adjust context ; kernel doc was not in admin-guide]
[wt: backport to 4.4: adjust context ; drop ppc hugetlb_radix changes]
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau &lt;w@1wt.eu&gt;
[gkh: minor build fixes for 4.4]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 1be7107fbe18eed3e319a6c3e83c78254b693acb upstream.

Stack guard page is a useful feature to reduce a risk of stack smashing
into a different mapping. We have been using a single page gap which
is sufficient to prevent having stack adjacent to a different mapping.
But this seems to be insufficient in the light of the stack usage in
userspace. E.g. glibc uses as large as 64kB alloca() in many commonly
used functions. Others use constructs liks gid_t buffer[NGROUPS_MAX]
which is 256kB or stack strings with MAX_ARG_STRLEN.

This will become especially dangerous for suid binaries and the default
no limit for the stack size limit because those applications can be
tricked to consume a large portion of the stack and a single glibc call
could jump over the guard page. These attacks are not theoretical,
unfortunatelly.

Make those attacks less probable by increasing the stack guard gap
to 1MB (on systems with 4k pages; but make it depend on the page size
because systems with larger base pages might cap stack allocations in
the PAGE_SIZE units) which should cover larger alloca() and VLA stack
allocations. It is obviously not a full fix because the problem is
somehow inherent, but it should reduce attack space a lot.

One could argue that the gap size should be configurable from userspace,
but that can be done later when somebody finds that the new 1MB is wrong
for some special case applications.  For now, add a kernel command line
option (stack_guard_gap) to specify the stack gap size (in page units).

Implementation wise, first delete all the old code for stack guard page:
because although we could get away with accounting one extra page in a
stack vma, accounting a larger gap can break userspace - case in point,
a program run with "ulimit -S -v 20000" failed when the 1MB gap was
counted for RLIMIT_AS; similar problems could come with RLIMIT_MLOCK
and strict non-overcommit mode.

Instead of keeping gap inside the stack vma, maintain the stack guard
gap as a gap between vmas: using vm_start_gap() in place of vm_start
(or vm_end_gap() in place of vm_end if VM_GROWSUP) in just those few
places which need to respect the gap - mainly arch_get_unmapped_area(),
and and the vma tree's subtree_gap support for that.

Original-patch-by: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Original-patch-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Tested-by: Helge Deller &lt;deller@gmx.de&gt; # parisc
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
[wt: backport to 4.11: adjust context]
[wt: backport to 4.9: adjust context ; kernel doc was not in admin-guide]
[wt: backport to 4.4: adjust context ; drop ppc hugetlb_radix changes]
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau &lt;w@1wt.eu&gt;
[gkh: minor build fixes for 4.4]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>configfs: Fix race between create_link and configfs_rmdir</title>
<updated>2017-06-26T05:13:08+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nicholas Bellinger</name>
<email>nab@linux-iscsi.org</email>
</author>
<published>2017-06-08T04:51:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=0ad134d81c070a391783f84d7ab9dd13ad6ef7e9'/>
<id>0ad134d81c070a391783f84d7ab9dd13ad6ef7e9</id>
<content type='text'>
commit ba80aa909c99802c428682c352b0ee0baac0acd3 upstream.

This patch closes a long standing race in configfs between
the creation of a new symlink in create_link(), while the
symlink target's config_item is being concurrently removed
via configfs_rmdir().

This can happen because the symlink target's reference
is obtained by config_item_get() in create_link() before
the CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING bit set by configfs_detach_prep()
during configfs_rmdir() shutdown is actually checked..

This originally manifested itself on ppc64 on v4.8.y under
heavy load using ibmvscsi target ports with Novalink API:

[ 7877.289863] rpadlpar_io: slot U8247.22L.212A91A-V1-C8 added
[ 7879.893760] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 7879.893768] WARNING: CPU: 15 PID: 17585 at ./include/linux/kref.h:46 config_item_get+0x7c/0x90 [configfs]
[ 7879.893811] CPU: 15 PID: 17585 Comm: targetcli Tainted: G           O 4.8.17-customv2.22 #12
[ 7879.893812] task: c00000018a0d3400 task.stack: c0000001f3b40000
[ 7879.893813] NIP: d000000002c664ec LR: d000000002c60980 CTR: c000000000b70870
[ 7879.893814] REGS: c0000001f3b43810 TRAP: 0700   Tainted: G O     (4.8.17-customv2.22)
[ 7879.893815] MSR: 8000000000029033 &lt;SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE&gt;  CR: 28222242  XER: 00000000
[ 7879.893820] CFAR: d000000002c664bc SOFTE: 1
                GPR00: d000000002c60980 c0000001f3b43a90 d000000002c70908 c0000000fbc06820
                GPR04: c0000001ef1bd900 0000000000000004 0000000000000001 0000000000000000
                GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 d000000002c69560 d000000002c66d80
                GPR12: c000000000b70870 c00000000e798700 c0000001f3b43ca0 c0000001d4949d40
                GPR16: c00000014637e1c0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c0000000f2392940
                GPR20: c0000001f3b43b98 0000000000000041 0000000000600000 0000000000000000
                GPR24: fffffffffffff000 0000000000000000 d000000002c60be0 c0000001f1dac490
                GPR28: 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 c0000001ef1bd900 c0000000f2392940
[ 7879.893839] NIP [d000000002c664ec] config_item_get+0x7c/0x90 [configfs]
[ 7879.893841] LR [d000000002c60980] check_perm+0x80/0x2e0 [configfs]
[ 7879.893842] Call Trace:
[ 7879.893844] [c0000001f3b43ac0] [d000000002c60980] check_perm+0x80/0x2e0 [configfs]
[ 7879.893847] [c0000001f3b43b10] [c000000000329770] do_dentry_open+0x2c0/0x460
[ 7879.893849] [c0000001f3b43b70] [c000000000344480] path_openat+0x210/0x1490
[ 7879.893851] [c0000001f3b43c80] [c00000000034708c] do_filp_open+0xfc/0x170
[ 7879.893853] [c0000001f3b43db0] [c00000000032b5bc] do_sys_open+0x1cc/0x390
[ 7879.893856] [c0000001f3b43e30] [c000000000009584] system_call+0x38/0xec
[ 7879.893856] Instruction dump:
[ 7879.893858] 409d0014 38210030 e8010010 7c0803a6 4e800020 3d220000 e94981e0 892a0000
[ 7879.893861] 2f890000 409effe0 39200001 992a0000 &lt;0fe00000&gt; 4bffffd0 60000000 60000000
[ 7879.893866] ---[ end trace 14078f0b3b5ad0aa ]---

To close this race, go ahead and obtain the symlink's target
config_item reference only after the existing CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING
check succeeds.

This way, if configfs_rmdir() wins create_link() will return -ENONET,
and if create_link() wins configfs_rmdir() will return -EBUSY.

Reported-by: Bryant G. Ly &lt;bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Tested-by: Bryant G. Ly &lt;bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger &lt;nab@linux-iscsi.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit ba80aa909c99802c428682c352b0ee0baac0acd3 upstream.

This patch closes a long standing race in configfs between
the creation of a new symlink in create_link(), while the
symlink target's config_item is being concurrently removed
via configfs_rmdir().

This can happen because the symlink target's reference
is obtained by config_item_get() in create_link() before
the CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING bit set by configfs_detach_prep()
during configfs_rmdir() shutdown is actually checked..

This originally manifested itself on ppc64 on v4.8.y under
heavy load using ibmvscsi target ports with Novalink API:

[ 7877.289863] rpadlpar_io: slot U8247.22L.212A91A-V1-C8 added
[ 7879.893760] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 7879.893768] WARNING: CPU: 15 PID: 17585 at ./include/linux/kref.h:46 config_item_get+0x7c/0x90 [configfs]
[ 7879.893811] CPU: 15 PID: 17585 Comm: targetcli Tainted: G           O 4.8.17-customv2.22 #12
[ 7879.893812] task: c00000018a0d3400 task.stack: c0000001f3b40000
[ 7879.893813] NIP: d000000002c664ec LR: d000000002c60980 CTR: c000000000b70870
[ 7879.893814] REGS: c0000001f3b43810 TRAP: 0700   Tainted: G O     (4.8.17-customv2.22)
[ 7879.893815] MSR: 8000000000029033 &lt;SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE&gt;  CR: 28222242  XER: 00000000
[ 7879.893820] CFAR: d000000002c664bc SOFTE: 1
                GPR00: d000000002c60980 c0000001f3b43a90 d000000002c70908 c0000000fbc06820
                GPR04: c0000001ef1bd900 0000000000000004 0000000000000001 0000000000000000
                GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 d000000002c69560 d000000002c66d80
                GPR12: c000000000b70870 c00000000e798700 c0000001f3b43ca0 c0000001d4949d40
                GPR16: c00000014637e1c0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c0000000f2392940
                GPR20: c0000001f3b43b98 0000000000000041 0000000000600000 0000000000000000
                GPR24: fffffffffffff000 0000000000000000 d000000002c60be0 c0000001f1dac490
                GPR28: 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 c0000001ef1bd900 c0000000f2392940
[ 7879.893839] NIP [d000000002c664ec] config_item_get+0x7c/0x90 [configfs]
[ 7879.893841] LR [d000000002c60980] check_perm+0x80/0x2e0 [configfs]
[ 7879.893842] Call Trace:
[ 7879.893844] [c0000001f3b43ac0] [d000000002c60980] check_perm+0x80/0x2e0 [configfs]
[ 7879.893847] [c0000001f3b43b10] [c000000000329770] do_dentry_open+0x2c0/0x460
[ 7879.893849] [c0000001f3b43b70] [c000000000344480] path_openat+0x210/0x1490
[ 7879.893851] [c0000001f3b43c80] [c00000000034708c] do_filp_open+0xfc/0x170
[ 7879.893853] [c0000001f3b43db0] [c00000000032b5bc] do_sys_open+0x1cc/0x390
[ 7879.893856] [c0000001f3b43e30] [c000000000009584] system_call+0x38/0xec
[ 7879.893856] Instruction dump:
[ 7879.893858] 409d0014 38210030 e8010010 7c0803a6 4e800020 3d220000 e94981e0 892a0000
[ 7879.893861] 2f890000 409effe0 39200001 992a0000 &lt;0fe00000&gt; 4bffffd0 60000000 60000000
[ 7879.893866] ---[ end trace 14078f0b3b5ad0aa ]---

To close this race, go ahead and obtain the symlink's target
config_item reference only after the existing CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING
check succeeds.

This way, if configfs_rmdir() wins create_link() will return -ENONET,
and if create_link() wins configfs_rmdir() will return -EBUSY.

Reported-by: Bryant G. Ly &lt;bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Tested-by: Bryant G. Ly &lt;bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger &lt;nab@linux-iscsi.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>proc: add a schedule point in proc_pid_readdir()</title>
<updated>2017-06-17T04:39:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-01-24T23:18:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=77d2b8dc959745f37605706c64c55bd80cfae660'/>
<id>77d2b8dc959745f37605706c64c55bd80cfae660</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 3ba4bceef23206349d4130ddf140819b365de7c8 ]

We have seen proc_pid_readdir() invocations holding cpu for more than 50
ms.  Add a cond_resched() to be gentle with other tasks.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484238380.15816.42.camel@edumazet-glaptop3.roam.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 3ba4bceef23206349d4130ddf140819b365de7c8 ]

We have seen proc_pid_readdir() invocations holding cpu for more than 50
ms.  Add a cond_resched() to be gentle with other tasks.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484238380.15816.42.camel@edumazet-glaptop3.roam.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@verizon.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
