<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/fs, branch v4.5-rc4</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'tty-4.5-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty</title>
<updated>2016-02-14T20:29:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-02-14T20:29:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=779ee19da757d6bbf5504840f8b624f525de9797'/>
<id>779ee19da757d6bbf5504840f8b624f525de9797</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a number of small tty and serial driver fixes for 4.5-rc4
  that resolve some reported issues.

  One of them got reverted as it wasn't correct based on testing, and
  all have been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'tty-4.5-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  Revert "8250: uniphier: allow modular build with 8250 console"
  pty: make sure super_block is still valid in final /dev/tty close
  pty: fix possible use after free of tty-&gt;driver_data
  tty: Add support for PCIe WCH382 2S multi-IO card
  serial/omap: mark wait_for_xmitr as __maybe_unused
  serial: omap: Prevent DoS using unprivileged ioctl(TIOCSRS485)
  8250: uniphier: allow modular build with 8250 console
  tty: Drop krefs for interrupted tty lock
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a number of small tty and serial driver fixes for 4.5-rc4
  that resolve some reported issues.

  One of them got reverted as it wasn't correct based on testing, and
  all have been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'tty-4.5-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  Revert "8250: uniphier: allow modular build with 8250 console"
  pty: make sure super_block is still valid in final /dev/tty close
  pty: fix possible use after free of tty-&gt;driver_data
  tty: Add support for PCIe WCH382 2S multi-IO card
  serial/omap: mark wait_for_xmitr as __maybe_unused
  serial: omap: Prevent DoS using unprivileged ioctl(TIOCSRS485)
  8250: uniphier: allow modular build with 8250 console
  tty: Drop krefs for interrupted tty lock
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs</title>
<updated>2016-02-12T17:21:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-02-12T17:21:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=27c9d772e50731dfd682b4ea9459eccec2071c49'/>
<id>27c9d772e50731dfd682b4ea9459eccec2071c49</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "This has a few fixes from Filipe, along with a readdir fix from Dave
  that we've been testing for some time"

* 'for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  btrfs: properly set the termination value of ctx-&gt;pos in readdir
  Btrfs: fix hang on extent buffer lock caused by the inode_paths ioctl
  Btrfs: remove no longer used function extent_read_full_page_nolock()
  Btrfs: fix page reading in extent_same ioctl leading to csum errors
  Btrfs: fix invalid page accesses in extent_same (dedup) ioctl
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "This has a few fixes from Filipe, along with a readdir fix from Dave
  that we've been testing for some time"

* 'for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  btrfs: properly set the termination value of ctx-&gt;pos in readdir
  Btrfs: fix hang on extent buffer lock caused by the inode_paths ioctl
  Btrfs: remove no longer used function extent_read_full_page_nolock()
  Btrfs: fix page reading in extent_same ioctl leading to csum errors
  Btrfs: fix invalid page accesses in extent_same (dedup) ioctl
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'xfs-fixes-for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs</title>
<updated>2016-02-12T17:17:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-02-12T17:17:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=dfc852864d747289d7ed393aab337637eda007be'/>
<id>dfc852864d747289d7ed393aab337637eda007be</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull xfs fix from Dve Chinner:
 "This contains a fix for an endian conversion issue in new CRC
  validation in log recovery that was discovered on a ppc64 platform"

* tag 'xfs-fixes-for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs:
  xfs: fix endianness error when checking log block crc on big endian platforms
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull xfs fix from Dve Chinner:
 "This contains a fix for an endian conversion issue in new CRC
  validation in log recovery that was discovered on a ppc64 platform"

* tag 'xfs-fixes-for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs:
  xfs: fix endianness error when checking log block crc on big endian platforms
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: properly set the termination value of ctx-&gt;pos in readdir</title>
<updated>2016-02-11T15:01:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Sterba</name>
<email>dsterba@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-11-13T12:44:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=bc4ef7592f657ae81b017207a1098817126ad4cb'/>
<id>bc4ef7592f657ae81b017207a1098817126ad4cb</id>
<content type='text'>
The value of ctx-&gt;pos in the last readdir call is supposed to be set to
INT_MAX due to 32bit compatibility, unless 'pos' is intentially set to a
larger value, then it's LLONG_MAX.

There's a report from PaX SIZE_OVERFLOW plugin that "ctx-&gt;pos++"
overflows (https://forums.grsecurity.net/viewtopic.php?f=1&amp;t=4284), on a
64bit arch, where the value is 0x7fffffffffffffff ie. LLONG_MAX before
the increment.

We can get to that situation like that:

* emit all regular readdir entries
* still in the same call to readdir, bump the last pos to INT_MAX
* next call to readdir will not emit any entries, but will reach the
  bump code again, finds pos to be INT_MAX and sets it to LLONG_MAX

Normally this is not a problem, but if we call readdir again, we'll find
'pos' set to LLONG_MAX and the unconditional increment will overflow.

The report from Victor at
(http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.file-systems.btrfs/49500) with debugging
print shows that pattern:

 Overflow: e
 Overflow: 7fffffff
 Overflow: 7fffffffffffffff
 PAX: size overflow detected in function btrfs_real_readdir
   fs/btrfs/inode.c:5760 cicus.935_282 max, count: 9, decl: pos; num: 0;
   context: dir_context;
 CPU: 0 PID: 2630 Comm: polkitd Not tainted 4.2.3-grsec #1
 Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. H81ND2H/H81ND2H, BIOS F3 08/11/2015
  ffffffff81901608 0000000000000000 ffffffff819015e6 ffffc90004973d48
  ffffffff81742f0f 0000000000000007 ffffffff81901608 ffffc90004973d78
  ffffffff811cb706 0000000000000000 ffff8800d47359e0 ffffc90004973ed8
 Call Trace:
  [&lt;ffffffff81742f0f&gt;] dump_stack+0x4c/0x7f
  [&lt;ffffffff811cb706&gt;] report_size_overflow+0x36/0x40
  [&lt;ffffffff812ef0bc&gt;] btrfs_real_readdir+0x69c/0x6d0
  [&lt;ffffffff811dafc8&gt;] iterate_dir+0xa8/0x150
  [&lt;ffffffff811e6d8d&gt;] ? __fget_light+0x2d/0x70
  [&lt;ffffffff811dba3a&gt;] SyS_getdents+0xba/0x1c0
 Overflow: 1a
  [&lt;ffffffff811db070&gt;] ? iterate_dir+0x150/0x150
  [&lt;ffffffff81749b69&gt;] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x83

The jump from 7fffffff to 7fffffffffffffff happens when new dir entries
are not yet synced and are processed from the delayed list. Then the code
could go to the bump section again even though it might not emit any new
dir entries from the delayed list.

The fix avoids entering the "bump" section again once we've finished
emitting the entries, both for synced and delayed entries.

References: https://forums.grsecurity.net/viewtopic.php?f=1&amp;t=4284
Reported-by: Victor &lt;services@swwu.com&gt;
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte &lt;holger.hoffstaette@googlemail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason &lt;clm@fb.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The value of ctx-&gt;pos in the last readdir call is supposed to be set to
INT_MAX due to 32bit compatibility, unless 'pos' is intentially set to a
larger value, then it's LLONG_MAX.

There's a report from PaX SIZE_OVERFLOW plugin that "ctx-&gt;pos++"
overflows (https://forums.grsecurity.net/viewtopic.php?f=1&amp;t=4284), on a
64bit arch, where the value is 0x7fffffffffffffff ie. LLONG_MAX before
the increment.

We can get to that situation like that:

* emit all regular readdir entries
* still in the same call to readdir, bump the last pos to INT_MAX
* next call to readdir will not emit any entries, but will reach the
  bump code again, finds pos to be INT_MAX and sets it to LLONG_MAX

Normally this is not a problem, but if we call readdir again, we'll find
'pos' set to LLONG_MAX and the unconditional increment will overflow.

The report from Victor at
(http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.file-systems.btrfs/49500) with debugging
print shows that pattern:

 Overflow: e
 Overflow: 7fffffff
 Overflow: 7fffffffffffffff
 PAX: size overflow detected in function btrfs_real_readdir
   fs/btrfs/inode.c:5760 cicus.935_282 max, count: 9, decl: pos; num: 0;
   context: dir_context;
 CPU: 0 PID: 2630 Comm: polkitd Not tainted 4.2.3-grsec #1
 Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. H81ND2H/H81ND2H, BIOS F3 08/11/2015
  ffffffff81901608 0000000000000000 ffffffff819015e6 ffffc90004973d48
  ffffffff81742f0f 0000000000000007 ffffffff81901608 ffffc90004973d78
  ffffffff811cb706 0000000000000000 ffff8800d47359e0 ffffc90004973ed8
 Call Trace:
  [&lt;ffffffff81742f0f&gt;] dump_stack+0x4c/0x7f
  [&lt;ffffffff811cb706&gt;] report_size_overflow+0x36/0x40
  [&lt;ffffffff812ef0bc&gt;] btrfs_real_readdir+0x69c/0x6d0
  [&lt;ffffffff811dafc8&gt;] iterate_dir+0xa8/0x150
  [&lt;ffffffff811e6d8d&gt;] ? __fget_light+0x2d/0x70
  [&lt;ffffffff811dba3a&gt;] SyS_getdents+0xba/0x1c0
 Overflow: 1a
  [&lt;ffffffff811db070&gt;] ? iterate_dir+0x150/0x150
  [&lt;ffffffff81749b69&gt;] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x83

The jump from 7fffffff to 7fffffffffffffff happens when new dir entries
are not yet synced and are processed from the delayed list. Then the code
could go to the bump section again even though it might not emit any new
dir entries from the delayed list.

The fix avoids entering the "bump" section again once we've finished
emitting the entries, both for synced and delayed entries.

References: https://forums.grsecurity.net/viewtopic.php?f=1&amp;t=4284
Reported-by: Victor &lt;services@swwu.com&gt;
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte &lt;holger.hoffstaette@googlemail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason &lt;clm@fb.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>xfs: fix endianness error when checking log block crc on big endian platforms</title>
<updated>2016-02-08T00:03:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Darrick J. Wong</name>
<email>darrick.wong@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-02-08T00:03:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=8e0bd4925bf693520295de403483efad4dc5cc16'/>
<id>8e0bd4925bf693520295de403483efad4dc5cc16</id>
<content type='text'>
Since the checksum function and the field are both __le32, don't
perform endian conversion when comparing the two.  This fixes mount
failures on ppc64.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong &lt;darrick.wong@oracle.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster &lt;bfoster@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner &lt;david@fromorbit.com&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Since the checksum function and the field are both __le32, don't
perform endian conversion when comparing the two.  This fixes mount
failures on ppc64.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong &lt;darrick.wong@oracle.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster &lt;bfoster@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner &lt;david@fromorbit.com&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>pty: make sure super_block is still valid in final /dev/tty close</title>
<updated>2016-02-07T07:45:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Herton R. Krzesinski</name>
<email>herton@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-01-14T19:56:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=1f55c718c290616889c04946864a13ef30f64929'/>
<id>1f55c718c290616889c04946864a13ef30f64929</id>
<content type='text'>
Considering current pty code and multiple devpts instances, it's possible
to umount a devpts file system while a program still has /dev/tty opened
pointing to a previosuly closed pty pair in that instance. In the case all
ptmx and pts/N files are closed, umount can be done. If the program closes
/dev/tty after umount is done, devpts_kill_index will use now an invalid
super_block, which was already destroyed in the umount operation after
running -&gt;kill_sb. This is another "use after free" type of issue, but now
related to the allocated super_block instance.

To avoid the problem (warning at ida_remove and potential crashes) for
this specific case, I added two functions in devpts which grabs additional
references to the super_block, which pty code now uses so it makes sure
the super block structure is still valid until pty shutdown is done.
I also moved the additional inode references to the same functions, which
also covered similar case with inode being freed before /dev/tty final
close/shutdown.

Signed-off-by: Herton R. Krzesinski &lt;herton@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.29+
Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley &lt;peter@hurleysoftware.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Considering current pty code and multiple devpts instances, it's possible
to umount a devpts file system while a program still has /dev/tty opened
pointing to a previosuly closed pty pair in that instance. In the case all
ptmx and pts/N files are closed, umount can be done. If the program closes
/dev/tty after umount is done, devpts_kill_index will use now an invalid
super_block, which was already destroyed in the umount operation after
running -&gt;kill_sb. This is another "use after free" type of issue, but now
related to the allocated super_block instance.

To avoid the problem (warning at ida_remove and potential crashes) for
this specific case, I added two functions in devpts which grabs additional
references to the super_block, which pty code now uses so it makes sure
the super block structure is still valid until pty shutdown is done.
I also moved the additional inode references to the same functions, which
also covered similar case with inode being freed before /dev/tty final
close/shutdown.

Signed-off-by: Herton R. Krzesinski &lt;herton@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.29+
Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley &lt;peter@hurleysoftware.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)</title>
<updated>2016-02-06T04:20:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-02-06T04:20:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=5af9c2e19da6514a1a50b07d97d93b74a7711873'/>
<id>5af9c2e19da6514a1a50b07d97d93b74a7711873</id>
<content type='text'>
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "22 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;: (22 commits)
  epoll: restrict EPOLLEXCLUSIVE to POLLIN and POLLOUT
  radix-tree: fix oops after radix_tree_iter_retry
  MAINTAINERS: trim the file triggers for ABI/API
  dax: dirty inode only if required
  thp: make deferred_split_scan() work again
  mm: replace vma_lock_anon_vma with anon_vma_lock_read/write
  ocfs2/dlm: clear refmap bit of recovery lock while doing local recovery cleanup
  um: asm/page.h: remove the pte_high member from struct pte_t
  mm, hugetlb: don't require CMA for runtime gigantic pages
  mm/hugetlb: fix gigantic page initialization/allocation
  mm: downgrade VM_BUG in isolate_lru_page() to warning
  mempolicy: do not try to queue pages from !vma_migratable()
  mm, vmstat: fix wrong WQ sleep when memory reclaim doesn't make any progress
  vmstat: make vmstat_update deferrable
  mm, vmstat: make quiet_vmstat lighter
  mm/Kconfig: correct description of DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
  memblock: don't mark memblock_phys_mem_size() as __init
  dump_stack: avoid potential deadlocks
  mm: validate_mm browse_rb SMP race condition
  m32r: fix build failure due to SMP and MMU
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "22 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;: (22 commits)
  epoll: restrict EPOLLEXCLUSIVE to POLLIN and POLLOUT
  radix-tree: fix oops after radix_tree_iter_retry
  MAINTAINERS: trim the file triggers for ABI/API
  dax: dirty inode only if required
  thp: make deferred_split_scan() work again
  mm: replace vma_lock_anon_vma with anon_vma_lock_read/write
  ocfs2/dlm: clear refmap bit of recovery lock while doing local recovery cleanup
  um: asm/page.h: remove the pte_high member from struct pte_t
  mm, hugetlb: don't require CMA for runtime gigantic pages
  mm/hugetlb: fix gigantic page initialization/allocation
  mm: downgrade VM_BUG in isolate_lru_page() to warning
  mempolicy: do not try to queue pages from !vma_migratable()
  mm, vmstat: fix wrong WQ sleep when memory reclaim doesn't make any progress
  vmstat: make vmstat_update deferrable
  mm, vmstat: make quiet_vmstat lighter
  mm/Kconfig: correct description of DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
  memblock: don't mark memblock_phys_mem_size() as __init
  dump_stack: avoid potential deadlocks
  mm: validate_mm browse_rb SMP race condition
  m32r: fix build failure due to SMP and MMU
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client</title>
<updated>2016-02-06T03:52:57+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-02-06T03:52:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=5d6a6a75e0036a88ac17a844686e4a9ef926e493'/>
<id>5d6a6a75e0036a88ac17a844686e4a9ef926e493</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull Ceph fixes from Sage Weil:
 "We have a few wire protocol compatibility fixes, ports of a few recent
  CRUSH mapping changes, and a couple error path fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
  libceph: MOSDOpReply v7 encoding
  libceph: advertise support for TUNABLES5
  crush: decode and initialize chooseleaf_stable
  crush: add chooseleaf_stable tunable
  crush: ensure take bucket value is valid
  crush: ensure bucket id is valid before indexing buckets array
  ceph: fix snap context leak in error path
  ceph: checking for IS_ERR instead of NULL
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull Ceph fixes from Sage Weil:
 "We have a few wire protocol compatibility fixes, ports of a few recent
  CRUSH mapping changes, and a couple error path fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
  libceph: MOSDOpReply v7 encoding
  libceph: advertise support for TUNABLES5
  crush: decode and initialize chooseleaf_stable
  crush: add chooseleaf_stable tunable
  crush: ensure take bucket value is valid
  crush: ensure bucket id is valid before indexing buckets array
  ceph: fix snap context leak in error path
  ceph: checking for IS_ERR instead of NULL
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>epoll: restrict EPOLLEXCLUSIVE to POLLIN and POLLOUT</title>
<updated>2016-02-06T02:10:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jason Baron</name>
<email>jbaron@akamai.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-02-05T23:37:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b6a515c8a0f6c2010a52793b43a79520bc95f994'/>
<id>b6a515c8a0f6c2010a52793b43a79520bc95f994</id>
<content type='text'>
In the current implementation of the EPOLLEXCLUSIVE flag (added for
4.5-rc1), if epoll waiters create different POLL* sets and register them
as exclusive against the same target fd, the current implementation will
stop waking any further waiters once it finds the first idle waiter.
This means that waiters could miss wakeups in certain cases.

For example, when we wake up a pipe for reading we do:
wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(&amp;pipe-&gt;wait, POLLIN | POLLRDNORM); So if
one epoll set or epfd is added to pipe p with POLLIN and a second set
epfd2 is added to pipe p with POLLRDNORM, only epfd may receive the
wakeup since the current implementation will stop after it finds any
intersection of events with a waiter that is blocked in epoll_wait().

We could potentially address this by requiring all epoll waiters that
are added to p be required to pass the same set of POLL* events.  IE the
first EPOLL_CTL_ADD that passes EPOLLEXCLUSIVE establishes the set POLL*
flags to be used by any other epfds that are added as EPOLLEXCLUSIVE.
However, I think it might be somewhat confusing interface as we would
have to reference count the number of users for that set, and so
userspace would have to keep track of that count, or we would need a
more involved interface.  It also adds some shared state that we'd have
store somewhere.  I don't think anybody will want to bloat
__wait_queue_head for this.

I think what we could do instead, is to simply restrict EPOLLEXCLUSIVE
such that it can only be specified with EPOLLIN and/or EPOLLOUT.  So
that way if the wakeup includes 'POLLIN' and not 'POLLOUT', we can stop
once we hit the first idle waiter that specifies the EPOLLIN bit, since
any remaining waiters that only have 'POLLOUT' set wouldn't need to be
woken.  Likewise, we can do the same thing if 'POLLOUT' is in the wakeup
bit set and not 'POLLIN'.  If both 'POLLOUT' and 'POLLIN' are set in the
wake bit set (there is at least one example of this I saw in fs/pipe.c),
then we just wake the entire exclusive list.  Having both 'POLLOUT' and
'POLLIN' both set should not be on any performance critical path, so I
think that's ok (in fs/pipe.c its in pipe_release()).  We also continue
to include EPOLLERR and EPOLLHUP by default in any exclusive set.  Thus,
the user can specify EPOLLERR and/or EPOLLHUP but is not required to do
so.

Since epoll waiters may be interested in other events as well besides
EPOLLIN, EPOLLOUT, EPOLLERR and EPOLLHUP, these can still be added by
doing a 'dup' call on the target fd and adding that as one normally
would with EPOLL_CTL_ADD.  Since I think that the POLLIN and POLLOUT
events are what we are interest in balancing, I think that the 'dup'
thing could perhaps be added to only one of the waiter threads.
However, I think that EPOLLIN, EPOLLOUT, EPOLLERR and EPOLLHUP should be
sufficient for the majority of use-cases.

Since EPOLLEXCLUSIVE is intended to be used with a target fd shared
among multiple epfds, where between 1 and n of the epfds may receive an
event, it does not satisfy the semantics of EPOLLONESHOT where only 1
epfd would get an event.  Thus, it is not allowed to be specified in
conjunction with EPOLLEXCLUSIVE.

EPOLL_CTL_MOD is also not allowed if the fd was previously added as
EPOLLEXCLUSIVE.  It seems with the limited number of flags to not be as
interesting, but this could be relaxed at some further point.

Signed-off-by: Jason Baron &lt;jbaron@akamai.com&gt;
Tested-by: Madars Vitolins &lt;m@silodev.com&gt;
Cc: Michael Kerrisk &lt;mtk.manpages@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@ftp.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Eric Wong &lt;normalperson@yhbt.net&gt;
Cc: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
Cc: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@amacapital.net&gt;
Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer &lt;hagen@jauu.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In the current implementation of the EPOLLEXCLUSIVE flag (added for
4.5-rc1), if epoll waiters create different POLL* sets and register them
as exclusive against the same target fd, the current implementation will
stop waking any further waiters once it finds the first idle waiter.
This means that waiters could miss wakeups in certain cases.

For example, when we wake up a pipe for reading we do:
wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(&amp;pipe-&gt;wait, POLLIN | POLLRDNORM); So if
one epoll set or epfd is added to pipe p with POLLIN and a second set
epfd2 is added to pipe p with POLLRDNORM, only epfd may receive the
wakeup since the current implementation will stop after it finds any
intersection of events with a waiter that is blocked in epoll_wait().

We could potentially address this by requiring all epoll waiters that
are added to p be required to pass the same set of POLL* events.  IE the
first EPOLL_CTL_ADD that passes EPOLLEXCLUSIVE establishes the set POLL*
flags to be used by any other epfds that are added as EPOLLEXCLUSIVE.
However, I think it might be somewhat confusing interface as we would
have to reference count the number of users for that set, and so
userspace would have to keep track of that count, or we would need a
more involved interface.  It also adds some shared state that we'd have
store somewhere.  I don't think anybody will want to bloat
__wait_queue_head for this.

I think what we could do instead, is to simply restrict EPOLLEXCLUSIVE
such that it can only be specified with EPOLLIN and/or EPOLLOUT.  So
that way if the wakeup includes 'POLLIN' and not 'POLLOUT', we can stop
once we hit the first idle waiter that specifies the EPOLLIN bit, since
any remaining waiters that only have 'POLLOUT' set wouldn't need to be
woken.  Likewise, we can do the same thing if 'POLLOUT' is in the wakeup
bit set and not 'POLLIN'.  If both 'POLLOUT' and 'POLLIN' are set in the
wake bit set (there is at least one example of this I saw in fs/pipe.c),
then we just wake the entire exclusive list.  Having both 'POLLOUT' and
'POLLIN' both set should not be on any performance critical path, so I
think that's ok (in fs/pipe.c its in pipe_release()).  We also continue
to include EPOLLERR and EPOLLHUP by default in any exclusive set.  Thus,
the user can specify EPOLLERR and/or EPOLLHUP but is not required to do
so.

Since epoll waiters may be interested in other events as well besides
EPOLLIN, EPOLLOUT, EPOLLERR and EPOLLHUP, these can still be added by
doing a 'dup' call on the target fd and adding that as one normally
would with EPOLL_CTL_ADD.  Since I think that the POLLIN and POLLOUT
events are what we are interest in balancing, I think that the 'dup'
thing could perhaps be added to only one of the waiter threads.
However, I think that EPOLLIN, EPOLLOUT, EPOLLERR and EPOLLHUP should be
sufficient for the majority of use-cases.

Since EPOLLEXCLUSIVE is intended to be used with a target fd shared
among multiple epfds, where between 1 and n of the epfds may receive an
event, it does not satisfy the semantics of EPOLLONESHOT where only 1
epfd would get an event.  Thus, it is not allowed to be specified in
conjunction with EPOLLEXCLUSIVE.

EPOLL_CTL_MOD is also not allowed if the fd was previously added as
EPOLLEXCLUSIVE.  It seems with the limited number of flags to not be as
interesting, but this could be relaxed at some further point.

Signed-off-by: Jason Baron &lt;jbaron@akamai.com&gt;
Tested-by: Madars Vitolins &lt;m@silodev.com&gt;
Cc: Michael Kerrisk &lt;mtk.manpages@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@ftp.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Eric Wong &lt;normalperson@yhbt.net&gt;
Cc: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
Cc: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@amacapital.net&gt;
Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer &lt;hagen@jauu.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>dax: dirty inode only if required</title>
<updated>2016-02-06T02:10:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dmitry Monakhov</name>
<email>dmonakhov@openvz.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-02-05T23:36:55+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=d2b2a28e640489df64cc50123f4c3c47d9ad7d13'/>
<id>d2b2a28e640489df64cc50123f4c3c47d9ad7d13</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov &lt;dmonakhov@openvz.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler &lt;ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Matthew Wilcox &lt;matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov &lt;dmonakhov@openvz.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler &lt;ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Matthew Wilcox &lt;matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
