<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/fs, branch v4.9.119</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>jfs: Fix inconsistency between memory allocation and ea_buf-&gt;max_size</title>
<updated>2018-08-09T10:18:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Shankara Pailoor</name>
<email>shankarapailoor@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-06-05T13:33:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=240d46556d5961c7100febbee0e058185b3c8d4f'/>
<id>240d46556d5961c7100febbee0e058185b3c8d4f</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 92d34134193e5b129dc24f8d79cb9196626e8d7a upstream.

The code is assuming the buffer is max_size length, but we weren't
allocating enough space for it.

Signed-off-by: Shankara Pailoor &lt;shankarapailoor@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp &lt;dave.kleikamp@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Guenter Roeck &lt;linux@roeck-us.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 92d34134193e5b129dc24f8d79cb9196626e8d7a upstream.

The code is assuming the buffer is max_size length, but we weren't
allocating enough space for it.

Signed-off-by: Shankara Pailoor &lt;shankarapailoor@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp &lt;dave.kleikamp@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Guenter Roeck &lt;linux@roeck-us.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Btrfs: fix file data corruption after cloning a range and fsync</title>
<updated>2018-08-09T10:18:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Filipe Manana</name>
<email>fdmanana@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-12T00:36:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b2486a81f6c1d8c79960574c06c1da31a034a95b'/>
<id>b2486a81f6c1d8c79960574c06c1da31a034a95b</id>
<content type='text'>
commit bd3599a0e142cd73edd3b6801068ac3f48ac771a upstream.

When we clone a range into a file we can end up dropping existing
extent maps (or trimming them) and replacing them with new ones if the
range to be cloned overlaps with a range in the destination inode.
When that happens we add the new extent maps to the list of modified
extents in the inode's extent map tree, so that a "fast" fsync (the flag
BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC not set in the inode) will see the extent maps
and log corresponding extent items. However, at the end of range cloning
operation we do truncate all the pages in the affected range (in order to
ensure future reads will not get stale data). Sometimes this truncation
will release the corresponding extent maps besides the pages from the page
cache. If this happens, then a "fast" fsync operation will miss logging
some extent items, because it relies exclusively on the extent maps being
present in the inode's extent tree, leading to data loss/corruption if
the fsync ends up using the same transaction used by the clone operation
(that transaction was not committed in the meanwhile). An extent map is
released through the callback btrfs_invalidatepage(), which gets called by
truncate_inode_pages_range(), and it calls __btrfs_releasepage(). The
later ends up calling try_release_extent_mapping() which will release the
extent map if some conditions are met, like the file size being greater
than 16Mb, gfp flags allow blocking and the range not being locked (which
is the case during the clone operation) nor being the extent map flagged
as pinned (also the case for cloning).

The following example, turned into a test for fstests, reproduces the
issue:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt

  $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x18 9000K 6908K" /mnt/foo
  $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x20 2572K 156K" /mnt/bar

  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/bar
  # reflink destination offset corresponds to the size of file bar,
  # 2728Kb minus 4Kb.
  $ xfs_io -c ""reflink ${SCRATCH_MNT}/foo 0 2724K 15908K" /mnt/bar
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/bar

  $ md5sum /mnt/bar
  95a95813a8c2abc9aa75a6c2914a077e  /mnt/bar

  &lt;power fail&gt;

  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
  $ md5sum /mnt/bar
  207fd8d0b161be8a84b945f0df8d5f8d  /mnt/bar
  # digest should be 95a95813a8c2abc9aa75a6c2914a077e like before the
  # power failure

In the above example, the destination offset of the clone operation
corresponds to the size of the "bar" file minus 4Kb. So during the clone
operation, the extent map covering the range from 2572Kb to 2728Kb gets
trimmed so that it ends at offset 2724Kb, and a new extent map covering
the range from 2724Kb to 11724Kb is created. So at the end of the clone
operation when we ask to truncate the pages in the range from 2724Kb to
2724Kb + 15908Kb, the page invalidation callback ends up removing the new
extent map (through try_release_extent_mapping()) when the page at offset
2724Kb is passed to that callback.

Fix this by setting the bit BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC whenever an extent
map is removed at try_release_extent_mapping(), forcing the next fsync to
search for modified extents in the fs/subvolume tree instead of relying on
the presence of extent maps in memory. This way we can continue doing a
"fast" fsync if the destination range of a clone operation does not
overlap with an existing range or if any of the criteria necessary to
remove an extent map at try_release_extent_mapping() is not met (file
size not bigger then 16Mb or gfp flags do not allow blocking).

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana &lt;fdmanana@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee &lt;sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit bd3599a0e142cd73edd3b6801068ac3f48ac771a upstream.

When we clone a range into a file we can end up dropping existing
extent maps (or trimming them) and replacing them with new ones if the
range to be cloned overlaps with a range in the destination inode.
When that happens we add the new extent maps to the list of modified
extents in the inode's extent map tree, so that a "fast" fsync (the flag
BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC not set in the inode) will see the extent maps
and log corresponding extent items. However, at the end of range cloning
operation we do truncate all the pages in the affected range (in order to
ensure future reads will not get stale data). Sometimes this truncation
will release the corresponding extent maps besides the pages from the page
cache. If this happens, then a "fast" fsync operation will miss logging
some extent items, because it relies exclusively on the extent maps being
present in the inode's extent tree, leading to data loss/corruption if
the fsync ends up using the same transaction used by the clone operation
(that transaction was not committed in the meanwhile). An extent map is
released through the callback btrfs_invalidatepage(), which gets called by
truncate_inode_pages_range(), and it calls __btrfs_releasepage(). The
later ends up calling try_release_extent_mapping() which will release the
extent map if some conditions are met, like the file size being greater
than 16Mb, gfp flags allow blocking and the range not being locked (which
is the case during the clone operation) nor being the extent map flagged
as pinned (also the case for cloning).

The following example, turned into a test for fstests, reproduces the
issue:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt

  $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x18 9000K 6908K" /mnt/foo
  $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x20 2572K 156K" /mnt/bar

  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/bar
  # reflink destination offset corresponds to the size of file bar,
  # 2728Kb minus 4Kb.
  $ xfs_io -c ""reflink ${SCRATCH_MNT}/foo 0 2724K 15908K" /mnt/bar
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/bar

  $ md5sum /mnt/bar
  95a95813a8c2abc9aa75a6c2914a077e  /mnt/bar

  &lt;power fail&gt;

  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
  $ md5sum /mnt/bar
  207fd8d0b161be8a84b945f0df8d5f8d  /mnt/bar
  # digest should be 95a95813a8c2abc9aa75a6c2914a077e like before the
  # power failure

In the above example, the destination offset of the clone operation
corresponds to the size of the "bar" file minus 4Kb. So during the clone
operation, the extent map covering the range from 2572Kb to 2728Kb gets
trimmed so that it ends at offset 2724Kb, and a new extent map covering
the range from 2724Kb to 11724Kb is created. So at the end of the clone
operation when we ask to truncate the pages in the range from 2724Kb to
2724Kb + 15908Kb, the page invalidation callback ends up removing the new
extent map (through try_release_extent_mapping()) when the page at offset
2724Kb is passed to that callback.

Fix this by setting the bit BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC whenever an extent
map is removed at try_release_extent_mapping(), forcing the next fsync to
search for modified extents in the fs/subvolume tree instead of relying on
the presence of extent maps in memory. This way we can continue doing a
"fast" fsync if the destination range of a clone operation does not
overlap with an existing range or if any of the criteria necessary to
remove an extent map at try_release_extent_mapping() is not met (file
size not bigger then 16Mb or gfp flags do not allow blocking).

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana &lt;fdmanana@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee &lt;sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: fix false negatives *and* false positives in ext4_check_descriptors()</title>
<updated>2018-08-09T10:17:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Theodore Ts'o</name>
<email>tytso@mit.edu</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-08T23:35:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=9bf8d5bf50510a6898943dbb397b7cb529301614'/>
<id>9bf8d5bf50510a6898943dbb397b7cb529301614</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 44de022c4382541cebdd6de4465d1f4f465ff1dd upstream.

Ext4_check_descriptors() was getting called before s_gdb_count was
initialized.  So for file systems w/o the meta_bg feature, allocation
bitmaps could overlap the block group descriptors and ext4 wouldn't
notice.

For file systems with the meta_bg feature enabled, there was a
fencepost error which would cause the ext4_check_descriptors() to
incorrectly believe that the block allocation bitmap overlaps with the
block group descriptor blocks, and it would reject the mount.

Fix both of these problems.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gilbert &lt;bgilbert@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 44de022c4382541cebdd6de4465d1f4f465ff1dd upstream.

Ext4_check_descriptors() was getting called before s_gdb_count was
initialized.  So for file systems w/o the meta_bg feature, allocation
bitmaps could overlap the block group descriptors and ext4 wouldn't
notice.

For file systems with the meta_bg feature enabled, there was a
fencepost error which would cause the ext4_check_descriptors() to
incorrectly believe that the block allocation bitmap overlaps with the
block group descriptor blocks, and it would reject the mount.

Fix both of these problems.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gilbert &lt;bgilbert@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>squashfs: more metadata hardenings</title>
<updated>2018-08-06T14:23:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2018-08-02T15:43:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=52cd8f3790cf1e71b6b38b63735042a014a3ff8a'/>
<id>52cd8f3790cf1e71b6b38b63735042a014a3ff8a</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 71755ee5350b63fb1f283de8561cdb61b47f4d1d upstream.

The squashfs fragment reading code doesn't actually verify that the
fragment is inside the fragment table.  The end result _is_ verified to
be inside the image when actually reading the fragment data, but before
that is done, we may end up taking a page fault because the fragment
table itself might not even exist.

Another report from Anatoly and his endless squashfs image fuzzing.

Reported-by: Анатолий Тросиненко &lt;anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by:: Phillip Lougher &lt;phillip.lougher@gmail.com&gt;,
Cc: Willy Tarreau &lt;w@1wt.eu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 71755ee5350b63fb1f283de8561cdb61b47f4d1d upstream.

The squashfs fragment reading code doesn't actually verify that the
fragment is inside the fragment table.  The end result _is_ verified to
be inside the image when actually reading the fragment data, but before
that is done, we may end up taking a page fault because the fragment
table itself might not even exist.

Another report from Anatoly and his endless squashfs image fuzzing.

Reported-by: Анатолий Тросиненко &lt;anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by:: Phillip Lougher &lt;phillip.lougher@gmail.com&gt;,
Cc: Willy Tarreau &lt;w@1wt.eu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>squashfs: more metadata hardening</title>
<updated>2018-08-06T14:23:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-30T21:27:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=3abef06039cb43e0fe44f3714969af0b9a744dc5'/>
<id>3abef06039cb43e0fe44f3714969af0b9a744dc5</id>
<content type='text'>
commit d512584780d3e6a7cacb2f482834849453d444a1 upstream.

Anatoly reports another squashfs fuzzing issue, where the decompression
parameters themselves are in a compressed block.

This causes squashfs_read_data() to be called in order to read the
decompression options before the decompression stream having been set
up, making squashfs go sideways.

Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko &lt;anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Phillip Lougher &lt;phillip.lougher@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit d512584780d3e6a7cacb2f482834849453d444a1 upstream.

Anatoly reports another squashfs fuzzing issue, where the decompression
parameters themselves are in a compressed block.

This causes squashfs_read_data() to be called in order to read the
decompression options before the decompression stream having been set
up, making squashfs go sideways.

Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko &lt;anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Phillip Lougher &lt;phillip.lougher@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: check for allocation block validity with block group locked</title>
<updated>2018-08-03T05:55:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Theodore Ts'o</name>
<email>tytso@mit.edu</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-12T23:08:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=262a62cc50697246eeb431b970db6b3ee35c33f3'/>
<id>262a62cc50697246eeb431b970db6b3ee35c33f3</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 8d5a803c6a6ce4ec258e31f76059ea5153ba46ef upstream.

With commit 044e6e3d74a3: "ext4: don't update checksum of new
initialized bitmaps" the buffer valid bit will get set without
actually setting up the checksum for the allocation bitmap, since the
checksum will get calculated once we actually allocate an inode or
block.

If we are doing this, then we need to (re-)check the verified bit
after we take the block group lock.  Otherwise, we could race with
another process reading and verifying the bitmap, which would then
complain about the checksum being invalid.

https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1780137

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 8d5a803c6a6ce4ec258e31f76059ea5153ba46ef upstream.

With commit 044e6e3d74a3: "ext4: don't update checksum of new
initialized bitmaps" the buffer valid bit will get set without
actually setting up the checksum for the allocation bitmap, since the
checksum will get calculated once we actually allocate an inode or
block.

If we are doing this, then we need to (re-)check the verified bit
after we take the block group lock.  Otherwise, we could race with
another process reading and verifying the bitmap, which would then
complain about the checksum being invalid.

https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1780137

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ext4: fix inline data updates with checksums enabled</title>
<updated>2018-08-03T05:55:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Theodore Ts'o</name>
<email>tytso@mit.edu</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-10T05:07:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=5eed597ca6c8d34312ce1298446988431bbbcd5f'/>
<id>5eed597ca6c8d34312ce1298446988431bbbcd5f</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 362eca70b53389bddf3143fe20f53dcce2cfdf61 upstream.

The inline data code was updating the raw inode directly; this is
problematic since if metadata checksums are enabled,
ext4_mark_inode_dirty() must be called to update the inode's checksum.
In addition, the jbd2 layer requires that get_write_access() be called
before the metadata buffer is modified.  Fix both of these problems.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200443

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 362eca70b53389bddf3143fe20f53dcce2cfdf61 upstream.

The inline data code was updating the raw inode directly; this is
problematic since if metadata checksums are enabled,
ext4_mark_inode_dirty() must be called to update the inode's checksum.
In addition, the jbd2 layer requires that get_write_access() be called
before the metadata buffer is modified.  Fix both of these problems.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200443

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>squashfs: be more careful about metadata corruption</title>
<updated>2018-08-03T05:55:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-29T19:44:46+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=1aecbe4326b1da7e4afb075c92e24ba2c52ff3e8'/>
<id>1aecbe4326b1da7e4afb075c92e24ba2c52ff3e8</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 01cfb7937a9af2abb1136c7e89fbf3fd92952956 upstream.

Anatoly Trosinenko reports that a corrupted squashfs image can cause a
kernel oops.  It turns out that squashfs can end up being confused about
negative fragment lengths.

The regular squashfs_read_data() does check for negative lengths, but
squashfs_read_metadata() did not, and the fragment size code just
blindly trusted the on-disk value.  Fix both the fragment parsing and
the metadata reading code.

Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko &lt;anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Phillip Lougher &lt;phillip@squashfs.org.uk&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 01cfb7937a9af2abb1136c7e89fbf3fd92952956 upstream.

Anatoly Trosinenko reports that a corrupted squashfs image can cause a
kernel oops.  It turns out that squashfs can end up being confused about
negative fragment lengths.

The regular squashfs_read_data() does check for negative lengths, but
squashfs_read_metadata() did not, and the fragment size code just
blindly trusted the on-disk value.  Fix both the fragment parsing and
the metadata reading code.

Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko &lt;anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Phillip Lougher &lt;phillip@squashfs.org.uk&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fscrypt: use unbound workqueue for decryption</title>
<updated>2018-08-03T05:55:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Biggers</name>
<email>ebiggers@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-04-20T23:30:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=3ce14632e78a117e47c13f678a597a93bd7f2b78'/>
<id>3ce14632e78a117e47c13f678a597a93bd7f2b78</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 36dd26e0c8d42699eeba87431246c07c28075bae ]

Improve fscrypt read performance by switching the decryption workqueue
from bound to unbound.  With the bound workqueue, when multiple bios
completed on the same CPU, they were decrypted on that same CPU.  But
with the unbound queue, they are now decrypted in parallel on any CPU.

Although fscrypt read performance can be tough to measure due to the
many sources of variation, this change is most beneficial when
decryption is slow, e.g. on CPUs without AES instructions.  For example,
I timed tarring up encrypted directories on f2fs.  On x86 with AES-NI
instructions disabled, the unbound workqueue improved performance by
about 25-35%, using 1 to NUM_CPUs jobs with 4 or 8 CPUs available.  But
with AES-NI enabled, performance was unchanged to within ~2%.

I also did the same test on a quad-core ARM CPU using xts-speck128-neon
encryption.  There performance was usually about 10% better with the
unbound workqueue, bringing it closer to the unencrypted speed.

The unbound workqueue may be worse in some cases due to worse locality,
but I think it's still the better default.  dm-crypt uses an unbound
workqueue by default too, so this change makes fscrypt match.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@microsoft.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 36dd26e0c8d42699eeba87431246c07c28075bae ]

Improve fscrypt read performance by switching the decryption workqueue
from bound to unbound.  With the bound workqueue, when multiple bios
completed on the same CPU, they were decrypted on that same CPU.  But
with the unbound queue, they are now decrypted in parallel on any CPU.

Although fscrypt read performance can be tough to measure due to the
many sources of variation, this change is most beneficial when
decryption is slow, e.g. on CPUs without AES instructions.  For example,
I timed tarring up encrypted directories on f2fs.  On x86 with AES-NI
instructions disabled, the unbound workqueue improved performance by
about 25-35%, using 1 to NUM_CPUs jobs with 4 or 8 CPUs available.  But
with AES-NI enabled, performance was unchanged to within ~2%.

I also did the same test on a quad-core ARM CPU using xts-speck128-neon
encryption.  There performance was usually about 10% better with the
unbound workqueue, bringing it closer to the unencrypted speed.

The unbound workqueue may be worse in some cases due to worse locality,
but I think it's still the better default.  dm-crypt uses an unbound
workqueue by default too, so this change makes fscrypt match.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers &lt;ebiggers@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@microsoft.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>btrfs: qgroup: Finish rescan when hit the last leaf of extent tree</title>
<updated>2018-08-03T05:55:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Qu Wenruo</name>
<email>wqu@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-05-14T01:38:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=7e51effb7a5bc011fe93c7f0c0c67a43f290c5e0'/>
<id>7e51effb7a5bc011fe93c7f0c0c67a43f290c5e0</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit ff3d27a048d926b3920ccdb75d98788c567cae0d ]

Under the following case, qgroup rescan can double account cowed tree
blocks:

In this case, extent tree only has one tree block.

-
| transid=5 last committed=4
| btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker()
| |- btrfs_start_transaction()
| |  transid = 5
| |- qgroup_rescan_leaf()
|    |- btrfs_search_slot_for_read() on extent tree
|       Get the only extent tree block from commit root (transid = 4).
|       Scan it, set qgroup_rescan_progress to the last
|       EXTENT/META_ITEM + 1
|       now qgroup_rescan_progress = A + 1.
|
| fs tree get CoWed, new tree block is at A + 16K
| transid 5 get committed
-
| transid=6 last committed=5
| btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker()
| btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker()
| |- btrfs_start_transaction()
| |  transid = 5
| |- qgroup_rescan_leaf()
|    |- btrfs_search_slot_for_read() on extent tree
|       Get the only extent tree block from commit root (transid = 5).
|       scan it using qgroup_rescan_progress (A + 1).
|       found new tree block beyong A, and it's fs tree block,
|       account it to increase qgroup numbers.
-

In above case, tree block A, and tree block A + 16K get accounted twice,
while qgroup rescan should stop when it already reach the last leaf,
other than continue using its qgroup_rescan_progress.

Such case could happen by just looping btrfs/017 and with some
possibility it can hit such double qgroup accounting problem.

Fix it by checking the path to determine if we should finish qgroup
rescan, other than relying on next loop to exit.

Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov &lt;nborisov@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo &lt;wqu@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@microsoft.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit ff3d27a048d926b3920ccdb75d98788c567cae0d ]

Under the following case, qgroup rescan can double account cowed tree
blocks:

In this case, extent tree only has one tree block.

-
| transid=5 last committed=4
| btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker()
| |- btrfs_start_transaction()
| |  transid = 5
| |- qgroup_rescan_leaf()
|    |- btrfs_search_slot_for_read() on extent tree
|       Get the only extent tree block from commit root (transid = 4).
|       Scan it, set qgroup_rescan_progress to the last
|       EXTENT/META_ITEM + 1
|       now qgroup_rescan_progress = A + 1.
|
| fs tree get CoWed, new tree block is at A + 16K
| transid 5 get committed
-
| transid=6 last committed=5
| btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker()
| btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker()
| |- btrfs_start_transaction()
| |  transid = 5
| |- qgroup_rescan_leaf()
|    |- btrfs_search_slot_for_read() on extent tree
|       Get the only extent tree block from commit root (transid = 5).
|       scan it using qgroup_rescan_progress (A + 1).
|       found new tree block beyong A, and it's fs tree block,
|       account it to increase qgroup numbers.
-

In above case, tree block A, and tree block A + 16K get accounted twice,
while qgroup rescan should stop when it already reach the last leaf,
other than continue using its qgroup_rescan_progress.

Such case could happen by just looping btrfs/017 and with some
possibility it can hit such double qgroup accounting problem.

Fix it by checking the path to determine if we should finish qgroup
rescan, other than relying on next loop to exit.

Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov &lt;nborisov@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo &lt;wqu@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@microsoft.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
