Pull kernfs bugfix and documentation update from Greg KH:
 "Here are two changes for 6.9-rc5 that deal with "driver core" stuff,
  that do the following:

   - sysfs reference leak fix

   - embargoed-hardware-issues.rst update for Power

  Both of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'driver-core-6.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  Documentation: embargoed-hardware-issues.rst: Add myself for Power
  fs: sysfs: Fix reference leak in sysfs_break_active_protection()

Pull fs/9p fixes from Eric Van Hensbergen:
 "This contains a reversion of one of the original 6.9 patches which
  seems to have been the cause of most of the instability. It also
  incorporates several fixes to legacy support and cache fixes.

  There are few additional changes to improve stability, but I want
  another week of testing before sending them upstream"

* tag '9p-fixes-for-6.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs:
  fs/9p: drop inodes immediately on non-.L too
  fs/9p: Revert "fs/9p: fix dups even in uncached mode"
  fs/9p: remove erroneous nlink init from legacy stat2inode
  9p: explicitly deny setlease attempts
  fs/9p: fix the cache always being enabled on files with qid flags
  fs/9p: translate O_TRUNC into OTRUNC
  fs/9p: only translate RWX permissions for plain 9P2000

Pull fuse fixes from Miklos Szeredi:

 - Fix two bugs in the new passthrough mode

 - Fix a statx bug introduced in v6.6

 - Fix code documentation

* tag 'fuse-fixes-6.9-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  cuse: add kernel-doc comments to cuse_process_init_reply()
  fuse: fix leaked ENOSYS error on first statx call
  fuse: fix parallel dio write on file open in passthrough mode
  fuse: fix wrong ff->iomode state changes from parallel dio write

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "15 hotfixes. 9 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.8 issues
  or aren't considered suitable for backporting.

  There are a significant number of fixups for this cycle's page_owner
  changes (series "page_owner: print stacks and their outstanding
  allocations"). Apart from that, singleton changes all over, mainly in
  MM"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-04-18-14-41' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  nilfs2: fix OOB in nilfs_set_de_type
  MAINTAINERS: update Naoya Horiguchi's email address
  fork: defer linking file vma until vma is fully initialized
  mm/shmem: inline shmem_is_huge() for disabled transparent hugepages
  mm,page_owner: defer enablement of static branch
  Squashfs: check the inode number is not the invalid value of zero
  mm,swapops: update check in is_pfn_swap_entry for hwpoison entries
  mm/memory-failure: fix deadlock when hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap is enabled
  mm/userfaultfd: allow hugetlb change protection upon poison entry
  mm,page_owner: fix printing of stack records
  mm,page_owner: fix accounting of pages when migrating
  mm,page_owner: fix refcount imbalance
  mm,page_owner: update metadata for tail pages
  userfaultfd: change src_folio after ensuring it's unpinned in UFFDIO_MOVE
  mm/madvise: make MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) handle VM_FAULT_RETRY properly

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - fixup in zoned mode for out-of-order writes of metadata that are no
   longer necessary, this used to be tracked in a separate list but now
   the old locaion needs to be zeroed out, also add assertions

 - fix bulk page allocation retry, this may stall after first failure
   for compression read/write

* tag 'for-6.9-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: do not wait for short bulk allocation
  btrfs: zoned: add ASSERT and WARN for EXTENT_BUFFER_ZONED_ZEROOUT handling
  btrfs: zoned: do not flag ZEROOUT on non-dirty extent buffer

The size of the nilfs_type_by_mode array in the fs/nilfs2/dir.c file is
defined as "S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT", but the nilfs_set_de_type() function,
which uses this array, specifies the index to read from the array in the
same way as "(mode & S_IFMT) >> S_SHIFT".

static void nilfs_set_de_type(struct nilfs_dir_entry *de, struct inode
 *inode)
{
	umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;

	de->file_type = nilfs_type_by_mode[(mode & S_IFMT)>>S_SHIFT]; // oob
}

However, when the index is determined this way, an out-of-bounds (OOB)
error occurs by referring to an index that is 1 larger than the array size
when the condition "mode & S_IFMT == S_IFMT" is satisfied.  Therefore, a
patch to resize the nilfs_type_by_mode array should be applied to prevent
OOB errors.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240415182048.7144-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+2e22057de05b9f3b30d8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2e22057de05b9f3b30d8
Fixes: 2ba466d74ed7 ("nilfs2: directory entry operations")
Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Syskiller has produced an out of bounds access in fill_meta_index().

That out of bounds access is ultimately caused because the inode
has an inode number with the invalid value of zero, which was not checked.

The reason this causes the out of bounds access is due to following
sequence of events:

1. Fill_meta_index() is called to allocate (via empty_meta_index())
   and fill a metadata index.  It however suffers a data read error
   and aborts, invalidating the newly returned empty metadata index.
   It does this by setting the inode number of the index to zero,
   which means unused (zero is not a valid inode number).

2. When fill_meta_index() is subsequently called again on another
   read operation, locate_meta_index() returns the previous index
   because it matches the inode number of 0.  Because this index
   has been returned it is expected to have been filled, and because
   it hasn't been, an out of bounds access is performed.

This patch adds a sanity check which checks that the inode number
is not zero when the inode is created and returns -EINVAL if it is.

[phillip@squashfs.org.uk: whitespace fix]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240409204723.446925-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240408220206.435788-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Reported-by: "Ubisectech Sirius" <bugreport@ubisectech.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87f5c007-b8a5-41ae-8b57-431e924c5915.bugreport@ubisectech.com/
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:

 - Fix a potential tracepoint crash

 - Fix NFSv4 GETATTR on big-endian platforms

* tag 'nfsd-6.9-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  NFSD: fix endianness issue in nfsd4_encode_fattr4
  SUNRPC: Fix rpcgss_context trace event acceptor field

Pull yet more bcachefs fixes from Kent Overstreet:
 "This gets recovery working again for the affected user I've been
  working with, and I'm still waiting to hear back on other bug reports
  but should fix it for everyone else who's been having issues with
  recovery.

   - Various recovery fixes:

       - fixes for the btree_insert_entry being resized on path
         allocation btree_path array recently became dynamically
         resizable, and btree_insert_entry along with it; this was being
         observed during journal replay, when write buffer btree updates
         don't use the write buffer and instead use the normal btree
         update path

       - multiple fixes for deadlock in recovery when we need to do lots
         of btree node merges; excessive merges were clocking up the
         whole pipeline

       - write buffer path now correctly does btree node merges when
         needed

       - fix failure to go RW when superblock indicates recovery passes
         needed (i.e. to complete an unfinished upgrade)

   - Various unsafety fixes - test case contributed by a user who had
     two drives out of a six drive array write out a whole bunch of
     garbage after power failure

   - New (tiny) on disk format feature: since it appears the btree node
     scan tool will be a more regular thing (crappy hardware, user
     error) - this adds a 64 bit per-device bitmap of regions that have
     ever had btree nodes.

   - A path->should_be_locked fix, from a larger patch series tightening
     up invariants and assertions around btree transaction and path
     locking state.

     This particular fix prevents us from keeping around btree_paths
     that are no longer needed"

* tag 'bcachefs-2024-04-15' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs: (24 commits)
  bcachefs: set_btree_iter_dontneed also clears should_be_locked
  bcachefs: fix error path of __bch2_read_super()
  bcachefs: Check for backpointer bucket_offset >= bucket size
  bcachefs: bch_member.btree_allocated_bitmap
  bcachefs: sysfs internal/trigger_journal_flush
  bcachefs: Fix bch2_btree_node_fill() for !path
  bcachefs: add safety checks in bch2_btree_node_fill()
  bcachefs: Interior known are required to have known key types
  bcachefs: add missing bounds check in __bch2_bkey_val_invalid()
  bcachefs: Fix btree node merging on write buffer btrees
  bcachefs: Disable merges from interior update path
  bcachefs: Run merges at BCH_WATERMARK_btree
  bcachefs: Fix missing write refs in fs fio paths
  bcachefs: Fix deadlock in journal replay
  bcachefs: Go rw if running any explicit recovery passes
  bcachefs: Standardize helpers for printing enum strs with bounds checks
  bcachefs: don't queue btree nodes for rewrites during scan
  bcachefs: fix race in bch2_btree_node_evict()
  bcachefs: fix unsafety in bch2_stripe_to_text()
  bcachefs: fix unsafety in bch2_extent_ptr_to_text()
  ...

This is part of a larger series cleaning up the semantics of
should_be_locked and adding assertions around it; if we don't need an
iterator/path anymore, it clearly doesn't need to be locked.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>