GCC9 is throwing a lot of warnings about unaligned accesses by
callers of ceph_pr_addr. All of the current callers are passing a
pointer to the sockaddr inside struct ceph_entity_addr.

Fix it to take a pointer to a struct ceph_entity_addr instead,
and then have the function make a copy of the sockaddr before
printing it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Currently message data items are allocated with ceph_msg_data_create()
in setup_request_data() inside send_request().  send_request() has never
been allowed to fail, so each allocation is followed by a BUG_ON:

  data = ceph_msg_data_create(...);
  BUG_ON(!data);

It's been this way since support for multiple message data items was
added in commit 6644ed7b7e04 ("libceph: make message data be a pointer")
in 3.10.

There is no reason to delay the allocation of message data items until
the last possible moment and we certainly don't need a linked list of
them as they are only ever appended to the end and never erased.  Make
ceph_msg_new2() take max_data_items and adapt the rest of the code.

Reported-by: Jerry Lee <leisurelysw24@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

When a client authenticates with a service, an authorizer is sent with
a nonce to the service (ceph_x_authorize_[ab]) and the service responds
with a mutation of that nonce (ceph_x_authorize_reply).  This lets the
client verify the service is who it says it is but it doesn't protect
against a replay: someone can trivially capture the exchange and reuse
the same authorizer to authenticate themselves.

Allow the service to reject an initial authorizer with a random
challenge (ceph_x_authorize_challenge).  The client then has to respond
with an updated authorizer proving they are able to decrypt the
service's challenge and that the new authorizer was produced for this
specific connection instance.

The accepting side requires this challenge and response unconditionally
if the client side advertises they have CEPHX_V2 feature bit.

This addresses CVE-2018-1128.

Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/24836
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>

We already copy authorizer_reply_buf and authorizer_reply_buf_len into
ceph_connection.  Factoring out __prepare_write_connect() requires two
more: authorizer_buf and authorizer_buf_len.  Store the pointer to the
handshake in con->auth rather than piling on.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>

ceph_con_keepalive_expired() is the last user of timespec_add() and some
of the last uses of ktime_get_real_ts().  Replacing this with timespec64
based interfaces  lets us remove that deprecated API.

I'm introducing new ceph_encode_timespec64()/ceph_decode_timespec64()
here that take timespec64 structures and convert to/from ceph_timespec,
which is defined to have an unsigned 32-bit tv_sec member. This extends
the range of valid times to year 2106, avoiding the year 2038 overflow.

The ceph file system portion still uses the old functions for inode
timestamps, this will be done separately after the VFS layer is converted.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

In preparation for rbd "fancy" striping, introduce ceph_bvec_iter for
working with bio_vec array data buffers.  The wrappers are trivial, but
make it look similar to ceph_bio_iter.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

The reason we clone bios is to be able to give each object request
(and consequently each ceph_osd_data/ceph_msg_data item) its own
pointer to a (list of) bio(s).  The messenger then initializes its
cursor with cloned bio's ->bi_iter, so it knows where to start reading
from/writing to.  That's all the cloned bios are used for: to determine
each object request's starting position in the provided data buffer.

Introduce ceph_bio_iter to do exactly that -- store position within bio
list (i.e. pointer to bio) + position within that bio (i.e. bvec_iter).

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Give upper layers a chance to reencode the message after the connection
is negotiated and ->peer_features is set.  OSD client will use this to
support both luminous and pre-luminous OSDs (in a single cluster): the
former need MOSDOp v8; the latter will continue to be sent MOSDOp v4.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
 "A varied set of changes:

   - a large rework of cephx auth code to cope with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
     (myself). Also fixed a deadlock caused by a bogus allocation on the
     writeback path and authorize reply verification.

   - a fix for long stalls during fsync (Jeff Layton). The client now
     has a way to force the MDS log flush, leading to ~100x speedups in
     some synthetic tests.

   - a new [no]require_active_mds mount option (Zheng Yan).

     On mount, we will now check whether any of the MDSes are available
     and bail rather than block if none are. This check can be avoided
     by specifying the "no" option.

   - a couple of MDS cap handling fixes and a few assorted patches
     throughout"

* tag 'ceph-for-4.10-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (32 commits)
  libceph: remove now unused finish_request() wrapper
  libceph: always signal completion when done
  ceph: avoid creating orphan object when checking pool permission
  ceph: properly set issue_seq for cap release
  ceph: add flags parameter to send_cap_msg
  ceph: update cap message struct version to 10
  ceph: define new argument structure for send_cap_msg
  ceph: move xattr initialzation before the encoding past the ceph_mds_caps
  ceph: fix minor typo in unsafe_request_wait
  ceph: record truncate size/seq for snap data writeback
  ceph: check availability of mds cluster on mount
  ceph: fix splice read for no Fc capability case
  ceph: try getting buffer capability for readahead/fadvise
  ceph: fix scheduler warning due to nested blocking
  ceph: fix printing wrong return variable in ceph_direct_read_write()
  crush: include mapper.h in mapper.c
  rbd: silence bogus -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning
  libceph: no need to drop con->mutex for ->get_authorizer()
  libceph: drop len argument of *verify_authorizer_reply()
  libceph: verify authorize reply on connect
  ...