Use the new version of the encoding for osd requests and replies.  In the
process, update the way we are tracking request ops and reply lengths and
results in the struct ceph_osd_request.  Update the rbd and fs/ceph users
appropriately.

The main changes are:
 - we keep pointers into the request memory for fields we need to update
   each time the request is sent out over the wire
 - we keep information about the result in an array in the request struct
   where the users can easily get at it.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>

Support (and require) the PGID64, PGPOOL3, and OSDENC protocol features.
These have been present in ceph.git since v0.42, Feb 2012.  Require these
features to simplify support; nobody is running older userspace.

Note that the new request and reply encoding is still not in place, so the new
code is not yet functional.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>

Rename the old version this type to distinguish it from the new version.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>

Add the definition of ceph_osd_state_name(), to match its
counterpart in user space.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Update most of "include/linux/ceph/rados.h" to match its user space
counterpart in "src/include/rados.h" in the ceph tree.

Almost everything that has changed is either:
    - added or revised comments
    - added definitions (therefore no real effect on existing code)
    - defining the same value a different way (e.g., "1 << 0" vs "1")

The only exceptions are:
    - The declaration of ceph_osd_state_name() was excluded; that
      will be inserted in the next patch.
    - ceph_osd_op_mode_read() and ceph_osd_op_mode_modify() are
      defined differently, but they were never used in the kernel
    - CEPH_OSD_FLAG_PEERSTAT is now CEPH_OSD_FLAG_PEERSTAT_OLD, but
      that was never used in the kernel

Anything that was present in this file but not in its user space
counterpart was left intact here.  I left the definitions of
EOLDSNAPC and EBLACKLISTED using numerical values here; I'm
not sure the right way to go with those.

This and the next two commits resolve:
    http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4164

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Pull Ceph update from Sage Weil:
 "There are a few different groups of commits here.  The largest is
  Alex's ongoing work to enable the coming RBD features (cloning,
  striping).  There is some cleanup in libceph that goes along with it.

  Cyril and David have fixed some problems with NFS reexport (leaking
  dentries and page locks), and there is a batch of patches from Yan
  fixing problems with the fs client when running against a clustered
  MDS.  There are a few bug fixes mixed in for good measure, many of
  which will be going to the stable trees once they're upstream.

  My apologies for the late pull.  There is still a gremlin in the rbd
  map/unmap code and I was hoping to include the fix for that as well,
  but we haven't been able to confirm the fix is correct yet; I'll send
  that in a separate pull once it's nailed down."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: (68 commits)
  rbd: get rid of rbd_{get,put}_dev()
  libceph: register request before unregister linger
  libceph: don't use rb_init_node() in ceph_osdc_alloc_request()
  libceph: init event->node in ceph_osdc_create_event()
  libceph: init osd->o_node in create_osd()
  libceph: report connection fault with warning
  libceph: socket can close in any connection state
  rbd: don't use ENOTSUPP
  rbd: remove linger unconditionally
  rbd: get rid of RBD_MAX_SEG_NAME_LEN
  libceph: avoid using freed osd in __kick_osd_requests()
  ceph: don't reference req after put
  rbd: do not allow remove of mounted-on image
  libceph: Unlock unprocessed pages in start_read() error path
  ceph: call handle_cap_grant() for cap import message
  ceph: Fix __ceph_do_pending_vmtruncate
  ceph: Don't add dirty inode to dirty list if caps is in migration
  ceph: Fix infinite loop in __wake_requests
  ceph: Don't update i_max_size when handling non-auth cap
  bdi_register: add __printf verification, fix arg mismatch
  ...

Add support for getting the the information identifying the parent
image for rbd images that have them.  The child image holds a
reference to its parent image specification structure.  Create a new
entry "parent" in /sys/bus/rbd/image/N/ to report the identifying
information for the parent image, if any.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>

Convert #include "..." to #include <path/...> in kernel system headers.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

This updates the common header files used by the different ceph
related modules. Specifically it adds definitions required by
the rbd watch/notify feature.

Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>

This factors out protocol and low-level storage parts of ceph into a
separate libceph module living in net/ceph and include/linux/ceph.  This
is mostly a matter of moving files around.  However, a few key pieces
of the interface change as well:

 - ceph_client becomes ceph_fs_client and ceph_client, where the latter
   captures the mon and osd clients, and the fs_client gets the mds client
   and file system specific pieces.
 - Mount option parsing and debugfs setup is correspondingly broken into
   two pieces.
 - The mon client gets a generic handler callback for otherwise unknown
   messages (mds map, in this case).
 - The basic supported/required feature bits can be expanded (and are by
   ceph_fs_client).

No functional change, aside from some subtle error handling cases that got
cleaned up in the refactoring process.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>