<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/include/linux/kernel.h, branch v2.6.23.12</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>PTR_ALIGN</title>
<updated>2007-09-12T00:21:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matthew Wilcox</name>
<email>matthew@wil.cx</email>
</author>
<published>2007-09-11T22:23:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=a83308e60f63749dc1d08acb0d8fa9e2ec13c9a7'/>
<id>a83308e60f63749dc1d08acb0d8fa9e2ec13c9a7</id>
<content type='text'>
The AdvanSys driver wants to align some pointers, and the ALIGN macro
doesn't work for pointers.  Rather than try to make it work, add a new
PTR_ALIGN macro which is typesafe.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox &lt;matthew@wil.cx&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The AdvanSys driver wants to align some pointers, and the ALIGN macro
doesn't work for pointers.  Rather than try to make it work, add a new
PTR_ALIGN macro which is typesafe.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox &lt;matthew@wil.cx&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>hex_dump: add missing "const" qualifiers</title>
<updated>2007-08-11T22:47:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alan Stern</name>
<email>stern@rowland.harvard.edu</email>
</author>
<published>2007-08-10T20:01:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=eb9a9a56316f4fea98ee32873ccbf7098b7bd69b'/>
<id>eb9a9a56316f4fea98ee32873ccbf7098b7bd69b</id>
<content type='text'>
Add missing "const" qualifiers to the print_hex_dump_bytes() library routines.

(akpm: rumoured to fix some compile warning somewhere)

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern &lt;stern@rowland.harvard.edu&gt;
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy &lt;Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add missing "const" qualifiers to the print_hex_dump_bytes() library routines.

(akpm: rumoured to fix some compile warning somewhere)

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern &lt;stern@rowland.harvard.edu&gt;
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy &lt;Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>hexdump: use const notation</title>
<updated>2007-08-09T15:34:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Artem Bityutskiy</name>
<email>Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com</email>
</author>
<published>2007-08-07T20:43:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=6a0ed91e361a93ee1efb4c20c4967024ed2a8dd7'/>
<id>6a0ed91e361a93ee1efb4c20c4967024ed2a8dd7</id>
<content type='text'>
Trivial fix: mark the buffer to hexdump as const so callers could avoid
casting their const buffers when calling print_hex_dump().

The patch is really trivial and I suggest to consider it as a fix
(it fixes GCC warnings) and push it to current tree.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy &lt;Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Trivial fix: mark the buffer to hexdump as const so callers could avoid
casting their const buffers when calling print_hex_dump().

The patch is really trivial and I suggest to consider it as a fix
(it fixes GCC warnings) and push it to current tree.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy &lt;Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86: Support __attribute__((__cold__)) in gcc 4.3</title>
<updated>2007-07-22T01:37:08+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andi Kleen</name>
<email>ak@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2007-07-21T15:10:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=a586df067afe0580bb02b7a6312ca2afe49bba03'/>
<id>a586df067afe0580bb02b7a6312ca2afe49bba03</id>
<content type='text'>
gcc 4.3 supports a new __attribute__((__cold__)) to mark functions cold. Any
path directly leading to a call of this function will be unlikely. And gcc
will try to generate smaller code for the function itself.

Please use with care. The code generation advantage isn't large and in most
cases it is not worth uglifying code with this.

This patch marks some common error functions like panic(), printk()
as cold.  This will longer term make many unlikely()s unnecessary, although
we can keep them for now for older compilers.

BUG is not marked cold because there is currently no way to tell
gcc to mark a inline function told.

Also all __init and __exit functions are marked cold. With a non -Os
build this will tell the compiler to generate slightly smaller code
for them. I think it currently only uses less alignments for labels,
but that might change in the future.

One disadvantage over *likely() is that they cannot be easily instrumented
to verify them.

Another drawback is that only the latest gcc 4.3 snapshots support this.
Unfortunately we cannot detect this using the preprocessor. This means older
snapshots will fail now. I don't think that's a problem because they are
unreleased compilers that nobody should be using.

gcc also has a __hot__ attribute, but I don't see any sense in using
this in the kernel right now. But someday I hope gcc will be able
to use more aggressive optimizing for hot functions even in -Os,
if that happens it should be added.

Includes compile fix from Thomas Gleixner.

Cc: Jan Hubicka &lt;jh@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen &lt;ak@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
gcc 4.3 supports a new __attribute__((__cold__)) to mark functions cold. Any
path directly leading to a call of this function will be unlikely. And gcc
will try to generate smaller code for the function itself.

Please use with care. The code generation advantage isn't large and in most
cases it is not worth uglifying code with this.

This patch marks some common error functions like panic(), printk()
as cold.  This will longer term make many unlikely()s unnecessary, although
we can keep them for now for older compilers.

BUG is not marked cold because there is currently no way to tell
gcc to mark a inline function told.

Also all __init and __exit functions are marked cold. With a non -Os
build this will tell the compiler to generate slightly smaller code
for them. I think it currently only uses less alignments for labels,
but that might change in the future.

One disadvantage over *likely() is that they cannot be easily instrumented
to verify them.

Another drawback is that only the latest gcc 4.3 snapshots support this.
Unfortunately we cannot detect this using the preprocessor. This means older
snapshots will fail now. I don't think that's a problem because they are
unreleased compilers that nobody should be using.

gcc also has a __hot__ attribute, but I don't see any sense in using
this in the kernel right now. But someday I hope gcc will be able
to use more aggressive optimizing for hot functions even in -Os,
if that happens it should be added.

Includes compile fix from Thomas Gleixner.

Cc: Jan Hubicka &lt;jh@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen &lt;ak@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Report that kernel is tainted if there was an OOPS</title>
<updated>2007-07-17T17:23:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Pavel Emelianov</name>
<email>xemul@openvz.org</email>
</author>
<published>2007-07-17T11:03:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=bcdcd8e725b923ad7c0de809680d5d5658a7bf8c'/>
<id>bcdcd8e725b923ad7c0de809680d5d5658a7bf8c</id>
<content type='text'>
If the kernel OOPSed or BUGed then it probably should be considered as
tainted.  Thus, all subsequent OOPSes and SysRq dumps will report the
tainted kernel.  This saves a lot of time explaining oddities in the
calltraces.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelianov &lt;xemul@openvz.org&gt;
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap &lt;randy.dunlap@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;linux-arch@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
[ Added parisc patch from Matthew Wilson  -Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
If the kernel OOPSed or BUGed then it probably should be considered as
tainted.  Thus, all subsequent OOPSes and SysRq dumps will report the
tainted kernel.  This saves a lot of time explaining oddities in the
calltraces.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelianov &lt;xemul@openvz.org&gt;
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap &lt;randy.dunlap@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;linux-arch@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
[ Added parisc patch from Matthew Wilson  -Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>hexdump: more output formatting</title>
<updated>2007-06-09T00:23:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Randy Dunlap</name>
<email>randy.dunlap@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2007-06-08T20:47:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=c7909234993973692414901055dfbebbca21e73f'/>
<id>c7909234993973692414901055dfbebbca21e73f</id>
<content type='text'>
Add a prefix string parameter.  Callers are responsible for any string
length/alignment that they want to see in the output.  I.e., callers should
pad strings to achieve alignment if they want that.

Add rowsize parameter.  This is the number of raw data bytes to be printed
per line.  Must be 16 or 32.

Add a groupsize parameter.  This allows callers to dump values as 1-byte,
2-byte, 4-byte, or 8-byte numbers.  Default is 1-byte numbers.  If the
total length is not an even multiple of groupsize, 1-byte numbers are
printed.

Add an "ascii" output parameter.  This causes ASCII data output following
the hex data output.

Clean up some doc examples.

Align the ASCII output on all lines that are produced by one call.

Add a new interface, print_hex_dump_bytes(), that is a shortcut to
print_hex_dump(), using default parameter values to print 16 bytes in
byte-size chunks of hex + ASCII output, using printk level KERN_DEBUG.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap &lt;randy.dunlap@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Christoph Lameter &lt;clameter@sgi.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add a prefix string parameter.  Callers are responsible for any string
length/alignment that they want to see in the output.  I.e., callers should
pad strings to achieve alignment if they want that.

Add rowsize parameter.  This is the number of raw data bytes to be printed
per line.  Must be 16 or 32.

Add a groupsize parameter.  This allows callers to dump values as 1-byte,
2-byte, 4-byte, or 8-byte numbers.  Default is 1-byte numbers.  If the
total length is not an even multiple of groupsize, 1-byte numbers are
printed.

Add an "ascii" output parameter.  This causes ASCII data output following
the hex data output.

Clean up some doc examples.

Align the ASCII output on all lines that are produced by one call.

Add a new interface, print_hex_dump_bytes(), that is a shortcut to
print_hex_dump(), using default parameter values to print 16 bytes in
byte-size chunks of hex + ASCII output, using printk level KERN_DEBUG.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap &lt;randy.dunlap@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Christoph Lameter &lt;clameter@sgi.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>include/linux: trivial repair whitespace damage</title>
<updated>2007-05-13T01:11:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Walker</name>
<email>dwalker@mvista.com</email>
</author>
<published>2007-05-12T23:28:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=78db2ad6f4df9145bfd6aab1c0f1c56d615288ec'/>
<id>78db2ad6f4df9145bfd6aab1c0f1c56d615288ec</id>
<content type='text'>
Adding tabs where spaces currently are.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Walker &lt;dwalker@mvista.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Adding tabs where spaces currently are.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Walker &lt;dwalker@mvista.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lib/hexdump</title>
<updated>2007-05-11T15:29:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Randy Dunlap</name>
<email>randy.dunlap@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2007-05-11T05:22:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=99eaf3c45fe806c4a7f39b9be4a1bd0dfc617699'/>
<id>99eaf3c45fe806c4a7f39b9be4a1bd0dfc617699</id>
<content type='text'>
Based on ace_dump_mem() from Grant Likely for the Xilinx SystemACE
CompactFlash interface.

Add print_hex_dump() &amp; hex_dumper() to lib/hexdump.c and linux/kernel.h.

This patch adds the functions print_hex_dump() &amp; hex_dumper().
print_hex_dump() can be used to perform a hex + ASCII dump of data to
syslog, in an easily viewable format, thus providing a common text hex dump
format.

hex_dumper() provides a dump-to-memory function.  It converts one "line" of
output (16 bytes of input) at a time.

Example usages:
	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, frame-&gt;data, frame-&gt;len);
	hex_dumper(frame-&gt;data, frame-&gt;len, linebuf, sizeof(linebuf));

Example output using %DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET:
0009ab42: 40414243 44454647 48494a4b 4c4d4e4f-@ABCDEFG HIJKLMNO
Example output using %DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS:
ffffffff88089af0: 70717273 74757677 78797a7b 7c7d7e7f-pqrstuvw xyz{|}~.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanups, add export]
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap &lt;randy.dunlap@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Based on ace_dump_mem() from Grant Likely for the Xilinx SystemACE
CompactFlash interface.

Add print_hex_dump() &amp; hex_dumper() to lib/hexdump.c and linux/kernel.h.

This patch adds the functions print_hex_dump() &amp; hex_dumper().
print_hex_dump() can be used to perform a hex + ASCII dump of data to
syslog, in an easily viewable format, thus providing a common text hex dump
format.

hex_dumper() provides a dump-to-memory function.  It converts one "line" of
output (16 bytes of input) at a time.

Example usages:
	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, frame-&gt;data, frame-&gt;len);
	hex_dumper(frame-&gt;data, frame-&gt;len, linebuf, sizeof(linebuf));

Example output using %DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET:
0009ab42: 40414243 44454647 48494a4b 4c4d4e4f-@ABCDEFG HIJKLMNO
Example output using %DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS:
ffffffff88089af0: 70717273 74757677 78797a7b 7c7d7e7f-pqrstuvw xyz{|}~.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanups, add export]
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap &lt;randy.dunlap@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>add upper-32-bits macro</title>
<updated>2007-05-10T16:26:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andrew Morton</name>
<email>akpm@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2007-05-10T10:15:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=218e180e7ea5334e1f94121940ba82cd1f0f4e58'/>
<id>218e180e7ea5334e1f94121940ba82cd1f0f4e58</id>
<content type='text'>
We keep on getting "right shift count &gt;= width of type" warnings when doing
things like

	sector_t s;

	x = s &gt;&gt; 56;

because with CONFIG_LBD=n, s is only 32-bit.  Similar problems can occur with
dma_addr_t's.

So add a simple wrapper function which code can use to avoid this warning.
The above example would become

	x = upper_32_bits(s) &gt;&gt; 24;

The first user is in fact AFS.

Cc: James Bottomley &lt;James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com&gt;
Cc: "Cameron, Steve" &lt;Steve.Cameron@hp.com&gt;
Cc: "Miller, Mike (OS Dev)" &lt;Mike.Miller@hp.com&gt;
Cc: Hisashi Hifumi &lt;hifumi.hisashi@oss.ntt.co.jp&gt;
Cc: Alan Cox &lt;alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk&gt;
Cc: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
We keep on getting "right shift count &gt;= width of type" warnings when doing
things like

	sector_t s;

	x = s &gt;&gt; 56;

because with CONFIG_LBD=n, s is only 32-bit.  Similar problems can occur with
dma_addr_t's.

So add a simple wrapper function which code can use to avoid this warning.
The above example would become

	x = upper_32_bits(s) &gt;&gt; 24;

The first user is in fact AFS.

Cc: James Bottomley &lt;James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com&gt;
Cc: "Cameron, Steve" &lt;Steve.Cameron@hp.com&gt;
Cc: "Miller, Mike (OS Dev)" &lt;Mike.Miller@hp.com&gt;
Cc: Hisashi Hifumi &lt;hifumi.hisashi@oss.ntt.co.jp&gt;
Cc: Alan Cox &lt;alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk&gt;
Cc: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ARRAY_SIZE: check for type</title>
<updated>2007-05-07T19:13:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rusty Russell</name>
<email>rusty@rustcorp.com.au</email>
</author>
<published>2007-05-06T21:51:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=c5e631cf65f4d6875efcd571275436f2964a8b48'/>
<id>c5e631cf65f4d6875efcd571275436f2964a8b48</id>
<content type='text'>
We can use a gcc extension to ensure that ARRAY_SIZE() is handed an array,
not a pointer.  This is especially important when code is changed from a
fixed array to a pointer.  I assume the Intel compiler doesn't support
__builtin_types_compatible_p.

[jdike@addtoit.com: uml: update UML definition of ARRAY_SIZE]
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell &lt;rusty@rustcorp.com.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike &lt;jdike@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
We can use a gcc extension to ensure that ARRAY_SIZE() is handed an array,
not a pointer.  This is especially important when code is changed from a
fixed array to a pointer.  I assume the Intel compiler doesn't support
__builtin_types_compatible_p.

[jdike@addtoit.com: uml: update UML definition of ARRAY_SIZE]
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell &lt;rusty@rustcorp.com.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike &lt;jdike@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
