Update ata_eh_about_to_do() and ata_eh_done() to improve EH action and
EHI flag handling.

* There are two types of EHI flags - one which expires on successful
  EH and the other which expires on a successful reset.  Make this
  distinction clear.

* Unlike other EH actions, reset actions are represented by two EH
  action masks and a EHI modifier.  Implement correct about_to_do/done
  semantics for resets.  That is, prior to reset, related EH info is
  sucked in from ehi and cleared, and after reset is complete, related
  EH info in ehc is cleared.

These changes improve consistency and remove unnecessary EH actions
caused by stale EH action masks and EHI flags.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Reimplement controller-wide PM.  ata_host_set_suspend/resume() are
defined to suspend and resume a host_set.  While suspended, EHs for
all ports in the host_set are pegged using ATA_FLAG_SUSPENDED and
frozen.

Because SCSI device hotplug is done asynchronously against the rest of
libata EH and the same mutex is used when adding new device, suspend
cannot wait for hotplug to complete.  So, if SCSI device hotplug is in
progress, suspend fails with -EBUSY.

In most cases, host_set resume is followed by device resume.  As each
resume operation requires a reset, a single host_set-wide resume
operation may result in multiple resets.  To avoid this, resume waits
upto 1 second giving PM to request resume for devices.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Reimplement per-dev PM.  The original implementation directly put the
device into suspended mode and didn't synchronize w/ EH operations
including hotplug.  This patch reimplements ata_scsi_device_suspend()
and ata_scsi_device_resume() such that they request EH to perform the
respective operations.  Both functions synchronize with hotplug such
that it doesn't operate on detached devices.

Suspend waits for completion but resume just issues request and
returns.  This allows parallel wake up of devices and thus speeds up
system resume.

Due to sdev detach synchronization, it's not feasible to separate out
EH requesting from sdev handling; thus, ata_device_suspend/resume()
are removed and everything is implemented in the respective
libata-scsi functions.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Implement two PM per-dev EH actions - ATA_EH_SUSPEND and
ATA_EH_RESUME.  Each action puts the target device into suspended mode
and resumes from it respectively.

Once a device is put to suspended mode, no EH operations other than
RESUME is allowed on the device.  The device will stay suspended till
it gets resumed and thus reset and revalidated.  To implement this, a
new device state helper - ata_dev_ready() - is implemented and used in
EH action implementations to make them operate only on attached &
running devices.

If all possible devices on a port are suspended, reset is skipped too.
This prevents spurious events including hotplug events from disrupting
suspended devices.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Separate out __ata_ehi_hotplugged() from ata_ehi_hotplugged().  The
underscored version doesn't set AC_ERR_ATA_BUS.  This will be used for
resume which is a hotplug event but not an ATA bus error.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Implement ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY and QUIET.  These used to be implied by
ATA_PFLAG_LOADING, but new power management and PMP support need to
use these separately.  e.g. Suspend/resume operations shouldn't print
full EH messages and resume shouldn't be recorded as an error.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

The names of predefined debounce timing parameters didn't exactly
match their usages.  Rename to more generic names and implement param
selection helper sata_ehc_deb_timing() which uses EHI_HOTPLUGGED to
select params.

Combined with the previous EHI_RESUME_LINK differentiation, this makes
parameter selection accurate.  e.g. user scan resumes link but normal
deb param is used instead of hotplug param.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Implement ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK, which indicates that the link needs to
be resumed.  This used to be implied by ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED.  However,
hotplug isn't the only event which requires link resume and separating
this out allows other places to request link resume.  This
differentiation also allows better debounce timing selection.

This patch converts user scan to use ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

ap->flags is way too clamped.  Separate out core dynamic flags to
ap->pflags.  ATA_FLAG_DISABLED is a dynamic flag but left alone as
it's referenced by a lot of LLDs and it's gonna be removed once all
LLDs are converted to new EH.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Implement ata_port_max_devices().  This function returns the number of
possible devices on a port.  This will be used by new PM
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>