This patch adds client support for decoding a single NFS4_CONTENT_DATA
segment returned by the server. This is the simplest implementation
possible, since it does not account for any hole segments in the reply.

Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Client uses static bitmask for GETATTR on CLOSE/WRITE/DELEGRETURN
and ignores the fact that it might have some attributes marked
invalid in its cache. Compared to v3 where all attributes are
retrieved in postop attributes, v4's cache is frequently out of
sync and leads to standalone GETATTRs being sent to the server.

Instead, in addition to the minimum cache consistency attributes
also check cache_validity and adjust the GETATTR request accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

A mirror index is always of type u32.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Define the argument and response structures that will be used for
RFC 8276 extended attribute RPC calls, and implement the necessary
functions to encode/decode the extended attribute operations.

Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

Query the server for extended attribute support, and record it
as the NFS_CAP_XATTR flag in the server capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fllinden@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Currently, if the client sends BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION with
NFS4_CDFC4_FORE_OR_BOTH but only gets NFS4_CDFS4_FORE back it ignores
that it wasn't able to enable a backchannel.

To make sure, the client sends BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION as the first
operation on the connections (ie., no other session compounds haven't
been sent before), and if the client's request to bind the backchannel
is not satisfied, then reset the connection and retry.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

  Stable fixes:
   - Fix a page leak in nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests()

   - Fix use-after-free issues in nfs_pageio_add_request()

   - Fix new mount code constant_table array definitions

   - finish_automount() requires us to hold 2 refs to the mount record

  Features:
   - Improve the accuracy of telldir/seekdir by using 64-bit cookies
     when possible.

   - Allow one RDMA active connection and several zombie connections to
     prevent blocking if the remote server is unresponsive.

   - Limit the size of the NFS access cache by default

   - Reduce the number of references to credentials that are taken by
     NFS

   - pNFS files and flexfiles drivers now support per-layout segment
     COMMIT lists.

   - Enable partial-file layout segments in the pNFS/flexfiles driver.

   - Add support for CB_RECALL_ANY to the pNFS flexfiles layout type

   - pNFS/flexfiles Report NFS4ERR_DELAY and NFS4ERR_GRACE errors from
     the DS using the layouterror mechanism.

  Bugfixes and cleanups:
   - SUNRPC: Fix krb5p regressions

   - Don't specify NFS version in "UDP not supported" error

   - nfsroot: set tcp as the default transport protocol

   - pnfs: Return valid stateids in nfs_layout_find_inode_by_stateid()

   - alloc_nfs_open_context() must use the file cred when available

   - Fix locking when dereferencing the delegation cred

   - Fix memory leaks in O_DIRECT when nfs_get_lock_context() fails

   - Various clean ups of the NFS O_DIRECT commit code

   - Clean up RDMA connect/disconnect

   - Replace zero-length arrays with C99-style flexible arrays"

* tag 'nfs-for-5.7-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (86 commits)
  NFS: Clean up process of marking inode stale.
  SUNRPC: Don't start a timer on an already queued rpc task
  NFS/pnfs: Reference the layout cred in pnfs_prepare_layoutreturn()
  NFS/pnfs: Fix dereference of layout cred in pnfs_layoutcommit_inode()
  NFS: Beware when dereferencing the delegation cred
  NFS: Add a module parameter to set nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout
  NFS: finish_automount() requires us to hold 2 refs to the mount record
  NFS: Fix a few constant_table array definitions
  NFS: Try to join page groups before an O_DIRECT retransmission
  NFS: Refactor nfs_lock_and_join_requests()
  NFS: Reverse the submission order of requests in __nfs_pageio_add_request()
  NFS: Clean up nfs_lock_and_join_requests()
  NFS: Remove the redundant function nfs_pgio_has_mirroring()
  NFS: Fix memory leaks in nfs_pageio_stop_mirroring()
  NFS: Fix a request reference leak in nfs_direct_write_clear_reqs()
  NFS: Fix use-after-free issues in nfs_pageio_add_request()
  NFS: Fix races nfs_page_group_destroy() vs nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests()
  NFS: Fix a page leak in nfs_destroy_unlinked_subrequests()
  NFS: Remove unused FLUSH_SYNC support in nfs_initiate_pgio()
  pNFS/flexfiles: Specify the layout segment range in LAYOUTGET
  ...

When using NFSv4.2, the security label for the root inode should be set
via a call to nfs_setsecurity() during the mount process, otherwise the
inode will appear as unlabeled for up to acdirmin seconds.  Currently
the label for the root inode is allocated, retrieved, and freed entirely
witin nfs4_proc_get_root().

Add a field for the label to the nfs_fattr struct, and allocate & free
the label in nfs_get_root(), where we also add a call to
nfs_setsecurity().  Note that for the call to nfs_setsecurity() to
succeed, it's necessary to also move the logic calling
security_sb_{set,clone}_security() from nfs_get_tree_common() down into
nfs_get_root()... otherwise the SBLABEL_MNT flag will not be set in the
super_block's security flags and nfs_setsecurity() will silently fail.

Reported-by: Richard Haines <richard_c_haines@btinternet.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Tested-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
[PM: fixed 80-char line width problems]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>