It is useful to have helper function just to get the number of cache
levels for a given logical cpu. We can obtain the same by just checking
the level at which the last cache is present. This patch adds support
to find the level of the last cache for a given cpu.

It will be used on ARM64 platform where the device tree provides the
information for the additional non-architected/transparent/external
last level caches that are not integrated with the processors.

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tan Xiaojun <tanxiaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
[will: use u32 instead of int for cache_level]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

This patch add of overlay notifications.

When DT overlays are being added, some drivers/subsystems
need to see device tree overlays before the changes go into
the live tree.

This is distinct from reconfig notifiers that are
post-apply or post-remove and which issue very granular
notifications without providing access to the context
of a whole overlay.

The following 4 notificatons are issued:
  OF_OVERLAY_PRE_APPLY
  OF_OVERLAY_POST_APPLY
  OF_OVERLAY_PRE_REMOVE
  OF_OVERLAY_POST_REMOVE

In the case of pre-apply notification, if the notifier
returns error, the overlay will be rejected.

This patch exports two functions for registering/unregistering
notifications:
  of_overlay_notifier_register(struct notifier_block *nb)
  of_overlay_notifier_unregister(struct notifier_block *nb)

The of_mutex is held during these notifications. The
notification data includes pointers to the overlay target
and the overlay:

struct of_overlay_notify_data {
       struct device_node *overlay;
       struct device_node *target;
};

Signed-off-by: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Moritz Fischer <moritz.fischer@ettus.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Add a new set of array reading functions that take a minimum and
maximum size limit and will fail if the property size is not within
the size limits. This makes it more convenient for drivers that
use variable-size DT arrays which must be bounded at both ends -
data must be at least N entries but must not overflow the array
it is being copied into. It is also more efficient than making this
functionality out of existing public functions and avoids duplication.

The existing array functions have been left in the API, since there
are a very large number of clients of those functions and their
existing functionality is still useful. This avoids turning a small
API improvement into a major kernel rework.

The old functions have been turned into mininmal static inlines calling
the new functions. The old functions had no upper limit on the actual
size of the dts entry, to preserve this functionality rather than keeping
two near-identical implementations, if the new function is called with
max=0 there is no limit on the size of the dts entry but only the min
number of elements are read.

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "The majority of this update is about ASoC, including a few new
  drivers, and the rest are mostly minor changes.  The only substantial
  change in ALSA core is about the additional error handling in the
  compress-offload API.  Below are highlights:

   - Add the error propagating support in compress-offload API

   - HD-audio: a usual Dell headset fixup, an Intel HDMI/DP fix, and the
     default mixer setup change ot turn off the loopback

   - Lots of updates for ASoC Intel drivers, mostly board support and
     bug fixing, and to the NAU8825 driver

   - Work on generalizing bits of simple-card to allow more code sharing
     with the Renesas rsrc-card (which can't use simple-card due to DPCM)

   - Removal of the Odroid X2 driver due to replacement with simple-card

   - Support for several new Mediatek platforms and associated boards

   - New ASoC drivers for Allwinner A10, Analog Devices ADAU7002,
     Broadcom Cygnus, Cirrus Logic CS35L33 and CS53L30, Maxim MAX8960
     and MAX98504, Realtek RT5514 and Wolfson WM8758"

* tag 'sound-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (278 commits)
  sound: oss: Use kernel_read_file_from_path() for mod_firmware_load()
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "release_firmware"
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Fix NULL Pointer exception in dynamic_debug.
  ASoC: samsung: Specify DMA channels through struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config
  ASoC: samsung: Fix error paths in the I2S driver's probe()
  ASoC: cs53l30: Fix bit shift issue of TDM mode
  ASoC: cs53l30: Fix a bug for TDM slot location validation
  ASoC: rockchip: correct the spdif clk
  ALSA: echoaudio: purge contradictions between dimension matrix members and total number of members
  ASoC: rsrc-card: use asoc_simple_card_parse_card_name()
  ASoC: rsrc-card: use asoc_simple_dai instead of rsrc_card_dai
  ASoC: rsrc-card: use asoc_simple_card_parse_dailink_name()
  ASoC: simple-card: use asoc_simple_card_parse_card_name()
  ASoC: simple-card-utils: add asoc_simple_card_parse_card_name()
  ASoC: simple-card: use asoc_simple_card_parse_dailink_name()
  ASoC: simple-card-utils: add asoc_simple_card_set_dailink_name()
  ASoC: nau8825: drop redundant idiom when converting integer to boolean
  ASoC: nau8825: jack connection decision with different insertion logic
  ASoC: mediatek: Add HDMI dai-links to the mt8173-rt5650 machine driver
  ASoC: mediatek: mt2701: fix non static symbol warning
  ...

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Highlights:
   - PowerNV PCI hotplug support.
   - Lots more Power9 support.
   - eBPF JIT support on ppc64le.
   - Lots of cxl updates.
   - Boot code consolidation.

  Bug fixes:
   - Fix spin_unlock_wait() from Boqun Feng
   - Fix stack pointer corruption in __tm_recheckpoint() from Michael
     Neuling
   - Fix multiple bugs in memory_hotplug_max() from Bharata B Rao
   - mm: Ensure "special" zones are empty from Oliver O'Halloran
   - ftrace: Separate the heuristics for checking call sites from
     Michael Ellerman
   - modules: Never restore r2 for a mprofile-kernel style mcount() call
     from Michael Ellerman
   - Fix endianness when reading TCEs from Alexey Kardashevskiy
   - start rtasd before PCI probing from Greg Kurz
   - PCI: rpaphp: Fix slot registration for multiple slots under a PHB
     from Tyrel Datwyler
   - powerpc/mm: Add memory barrier in __hugepte_alloc() from Sukadev
     Bhattiprolu

  Cleanups & fixes:
   - Drop support for MPIC in pseries from Rashmica Gupta
   - Define and use PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2/v1 from Michael Ellerman
   - Remove unused symbols in asm-offsets.c from Rashmica Gupta
   - Fix SRIOV not building without EEH enabled from Russell Currey
   - Remove kretprobe_trampoline_holder from Thiago Jung Bauermann
   - Reduce log level of PCI I/O space warning from Benjamin
     Herrenschmidt
   - Add array bounds checking to crash_shutdown_handlers from Suraj
     Jitindar Singh
   - Avoid -maltivec when using clang integrated assembler from Anton
     Blanchard
   - Fix array overrun in ppc_rtas() syscall from Andrew Donnellan
   - Fix error return value in cmm_mem_going_offline() from Rasmus
     Villemoes
   - export cpu_to_core_id() from Mauricio Faria de Oliveira
   - Remove old symbols from defconfigs from Andrew Donnellan
   - Update obsolete comments in setup_32.c about entry conditions from
     Benjamin Herrenschmidt
   - Add comment explaining the purpose of setup_kdump_trampoline() from
     Benjamin Herrenschmidt
   - Merge the RELOCATABLE config entries for ppc32 and ppc64 from Kevin
     Hao
   - Remove RELOCATABLE_PPC32 from Kevin Hao
   - Fix .long's in tlb-radix.c to more meaningful from Balbir Singh

  Minor cleanups & fixes:
   - Andrew Donnellan, Anna-Maria Gleixner, Anton Blanchard, Benjamin
     Herrenschmidt, Bharata B Rao, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King,
     Geliang Tang, Greg Kurz, Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Ellerman,
     Michael Ellerman, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith.

  Freescale updates from Scott:
   - "Highlights include more 8xx optimizations, device tree updates,
     and MVME7100 support."

  PowerNV PCI hotplug from Gavin Shan:
   - PCI: Add pcibios_setup_bridge()
   - Override pcibios_setup_bridge()
   - Remove PCI_RESET_DELAY_US
   - Move pnv_pci_ioda_setup_opal_tce_kill() around
   - Increase PE# capacity
   - Allocate PE# in reverse order
   - Create PEs in pcibios_setup_bridge()
   - Setup PE for root bus
   - Extend PCI bridge resources
   - Make pnv_ioda_deconfigure_pe() visible
   - Dynamically release PE
   - Update bridge windows on PCI plug
   - Delay populating pdn
   - Support PCI slot ID
   - Use PCI slot reset infrastructure
   - Introduce pnv_pci_get_slot_id()
   - Functions to get/set PCI slot state
   - PCI/hotplug: PowerPC PowerNV PCI hotplug driver
   - Print correct PHB type names

  Power9 idle support from Shreyas B. Prabhu:
   - set power_save func after the idle states are initialized
   - Use PNV_THREAD_WINKLE macro while requesting for winkle
   - make hypervisor state restore a function
   - Rename idle_power7.S to idle_book3s.S
   - Rename reusable idle functions to hardware agnostic names
   - Make pnv_powersave_common more generic
   - abstraction for saving SPRs before entering deep idle states
   - Add platform support for stop instruction
   - cpuidle/powernv: Use CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX instead of MAX_POWERNV_IDLE_STATES
   - cpuidle/powernv: cleanup cpuidle-powernv.c
   - cpuidle/powernv: Add support for POWER ISA v3 idle states
   - Use deepest stop state when cpu is offlined

  Power9 PMU from Madhavan Srinivasan:
   - factor out power8 pmu macros and defines
   - factor out power8 pmu functions
   - factor out power8 __init_pmu code
   - Add power9 event list macros for generic and cache events
   - Power9 PMU support
   - Export Power9 generic and cache events to sysfs

  Power9 preliminary interrupt & PCI support from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
   - Add XICS emulation APIs
   - Move a few exception common handlers to make room
   - Add support for HV virtualization interrupts
   - Add mechanism to force a replay of interrupts
   - Add ICP OPAL backend
   - Discover IODA3 PHBs
   - pci: Remove obsolete SW invalidate
   - opal: Add real mode call wrappers
   - Rename TCE invalidation calls
   - Remove SWINV constants and obsolete TCE code
   - Rework accessing the TCE invalidate register
   - Fallback to OPAL for TCE invalidations
   - Use the device-tree to get available range of M64's
   - Check status of a PHB before using it
   - pci: Don't try to allocate resources that will be reassigned

  Other Power9:
   - Send SIGBUS on unaligned copy and paste from Chris Smart
   - Large Decrementer support from Oliver O'Halloran
   - Load Monitor Register Support from Jack Miller

  Performance improvements from Anton Blanchard:
   - Avoid load hit store in __giveup_fpu() and __giveup_altivec()
   - Avoid load hit store in setup_sigcontext()
   - Remove assembly versions of strcpy, strcat, strlen and strcmp
   - Align hot loops of some string functions

  eBPF JIT from Naveen N. Rao:
   - Fix/enhance 32-bit Load Immediate implementation
   - Optimize 64-bit Immediate loads
   - Introduce rotate immediate instructions
   - A few cleanups
   - Isolate classic BPF JIT specifics into a separate header
   - Implement JIT compiler for extended BPF

  Operator Panel driver from Suraj Jitindar Singh:
   - devicetree/bindings: Add binding for operator panel on FSP machines
   - Add inline function to get rc from an ASYNC_COMP opal_msg
   - Add driver for operator panel on FSP machines

  Sparse fixes from Daniel Axtens:
   - make some things static
   - Introduce asm-prototypes.h
   - Include headers containing prototypes
   - Use #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ #else for REG_BYTE
   - kvm: Clarify __user annotations
   - Pass endianness to sparse
   - Make ppc_md.{halt, restart} __noreturn

  MM fixes & cleanups from Aneesh Kumar K.V:
   - radix: Update LPCR HR bit as per ISA
   - use _raw variant of page table accessors
   - Compile out radix related functions if RADIX_MMU is disabled
   - Clear top 16 bits of va only on older cpus
   - Print formation regarding the the MMU mode
   - hash: Update SDR1 size encoding as documented in ISA 3.0
   - radix: Update PID switch sequence
   - radix: Update machine call back to support new HCALL.
   - radix: Add LPID based tlb flush helpers
   - radix: Add a kernel command line to disable radix
   - Cleanup LPCR defines

  Boot code consolidation from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
   - Move epapr_paravirt_early_init() to early_init_devtree()
   - cell: Don't use flat device-tree after boot
   - ge_imp3a: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot
   - mpc85xx_ds: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot
   - mpc85xx_rdb: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot
   - Don't test for machine type in rtas_initialize()
   - Don't test for machine type in smp_setup_cpu_maps()
   - dt: Add of_device_compatible_match()
   - Factor do_feature_fixup calls
   - Move 64-bit feature fixup earlier
   - Move 64-bit memory reserves to setup_arch()
   - Use a cachable DART
   - Move FW feature probing out of pseries probe()
   - Put exception configuration in a common place
   - Remove early allocation of the SMU command buffer
   - Move MMU backend selection out of platform code
   - pasemi: Remove IOBMAP allocation from platform probe()
   - mm/hash: Don't use machine_is() early during boot
   - Don't test for machine type to detect HEA special case
   - pmac: Remove spurrious machine type test
   - Move hash table ops to a separate structure
   - Ensure that ppc_md is empty before probing for machine type
   - Move 64-bit probe_machine() to later in the boot process
   - Move 32-bit probe() machine to later in the boot process
   - Get rid of ppc_md.init_early()
   - Move the boot time info banner to a separate function
   - Move setting of {i,d}cache_bsize to initialize_cache_info()
   - Move the content of setup_system() to setup_arch()
   - Move cache info inits to a separate function
   - Re-order the call to smp_setup_cpu_maps()
   - Re-order setup_panic()
   - Make a few boot functions __init
   - Merge 32-bit and 64-bit setup_arch()

  Other new features:
   - tty/hvc: Use IRQF_SHARED for OPAL hvc consoles from Sam Mendoza-Jonas
   - tty/hvc: Use opal irqchip interface if available from Sam Mendoza-Jonas
   - powerpc: Add module autoloading based on CPU features from Alastair D'Silva
   - crypto: vmx - Convert to CPU feature based module autoloading from Alastair D'Silva
   - Wake up kopald polling thread before waiting for events from Benjamin Herrenschmidt
   - xmon: Dump ISA 2.06 SPRs from Michael Ellerman
   - xmon: Dump ISA 2.07 SPRs from Michael Ellerman
   - Add a parameter to disable 1TB segs from Oliver O'Halloran
   - powerpc/boot: Add OPAL console to epapr wrappers from Oliver O'Halloran
   - Assign fixed PHB number based on device-tree properties from Guilherme G. Piccoli
   - pseries: Add pseries hotplug workqueue from John Allen
   - pseries: Add support for hotplug interrupt source from John Allen
   - pseries: Use kernel hotplug queue for PowerVM hotplug events from John Allen
   - pseries: Move property cloning into its own routine from Nathan Fontenot
   - pseries: Dynamic add entires to associativity lookup array from Nathan Fontenot
   - pseries: Auto-online hotplugged memory from Nathan Fontenot
   - pseries: Remove call to memblock_add() from Nathan Fontenot

  cxl:
   - Add set and get private data to context struct from Michael Neuling
   - make base more explicitly non-modular from Paul Gortmaker
   - Use for_each_compatible_node() macro from Wei Yongjun
   - Frederic Barrat
   - Abstract the differences between the PSL and XSL
   - Make vPHB device node match adapter's
   - Philippe Bergheaud
   - Add mechanism for delivering AFU driver specific events
   - Ignore CAPI adapters misplaced in switched slots
   - Refine slice error debug messages
   - Andrew Donnellan
   - static-ify variables to fix sparse warnings
   - PCI/hotplug: pnv_php: export symbols and move struct types needed by cxl
   - PCI/hotplug: pnv_php: handle OPAL_PCI_SLOT_OFFLINE power state
   - Add cxl_check_and_switch_mode() API to switch bi-modal cards
   - remove dead Kconfig options
   - fix potential NULL dereference in free_adapter()
   - Ian Munsie
   - Update process element after allocating interrupts
   - Add support for CAPP DMA mode
   - Fix allowing bogus AFU descriptors with 0 maximum processes
   - Fix allocating a minimum of 2 pages for the SPA
   - Fix bug where AFU disable operation had no effect
   - Workaround XSL bug that does not clear the RA bit after a reset
   - Fix NULL pointer dereference on kernel contexts with no AFU interrupts
   - powerpc/powernv: Split cxl code out into a separate file
   - Add cxl_slot_is_supported API
   - Enable bus mastering for devices using CAPP DMA mode
   - Move cxl_afu_get / cxl_afu_put to base
   - Allow a default context to be associated with an external pci_dev
   - Do not create vPHB if there are no AFU configuration records
   - powerpc/powernv: Add support for the cxl kernel api on the real phb
   - Add support for using the kernel API with a real PHB
   - Add kernel APIs to get & set the max irqs per context
   - Add preliminary workaround for CX4 interrupt limitation
   - Add support for interrupts on the Mellanox CX4
   - Workaround PE=0 hardware limitation in Mellanox CX4
   - powerpc/powernv: Fix pci-cxl.c build when CONFIG_MODULES=n

  selftests:
   - Test unaligned copy and paste from Chris Smart
   - Load Monitor Register Tests from Jack Miller
   - Cyril Bur
   - exec() with suspended transaction
   - Use signed long to read perf_event_paranoid
   - Fix usage message in context_switch
   - Fix generation of vector instructions/types in context_switch
   - Michael Ellerman
   - Use "Delta" rather than "Error" in normal output
   - Import Anton's mmap & futex micro benchmarks
   - Add a test for PROT_SAO"

* tag 'powerpc-4.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (263 commits)
  powerpc/mm: Parenthesise IS_ENABLED() in if condition
  tty/hvc: Use opal irqchip interface if available
  tty/hvc: Use IRQF_SHARED for OPAL hvc consoles
  selftests/powerpc: exec() with suspended transaction
  powerpc: Improve comment explaining why we modify VRSAVE
  powerpc/mm: Drop unused externs for hpte_init_beat[_v3]()
  powerpc/mm: Rename hpte_init_lpar() and move the fallback to a header
  powerpc/mm: Fix build break when PPC_NATIVE=n
  crypto: vmx - Convert to CPU feature based module autoloading
  powerpc: Add module autoloading based on CPU features
  powerpc/powernv/ioda: Fix endianness when reading TCEs
  powerpc/mm: Add memory barrier in __hugepte_alloc()
  powerpc/modules: Never restore r2 for a mprofile-kernel style mcount() call
  powerpc/ftrace: Separate the heuristics for checking call sites
  powerpc: Merge 32-bit and 64-bit setup_arch()
  powerpc/64: Make a few boot functions __init
  powerpc: Re-order setup_panic()
  powerpc: Re-order the call to smp_setup_cpu_maps()
  powerpc/32: Move cache info inits to a separate function
  powerpc/64: Move the content of setup_system() to setup_arch()
  ...

This provides an equivalent of of_fdt_match() for non-flat trees.

This is more practical than matching an array of of_device_id structs
when converting a bunch of existing users of of_fdt_match().

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Pull the clockevents/clocksource tree from Daniel Lezcano:

  - Convert the clocksource-probe init functions to return a value in order to
    prepare the consolidation of the drivers using the DT. It is a big patchset
    but went through 01.org (kbuild bot), linux next and kernel-ci (continuous
    integration) (Daniel Lezcano)

  - Fix a bad error handling by returning the right value for cadence_ttc
    (Christophe Jaillet)

  - Fix typo in the Kconfig for the Samsung pwm (Alexandre Belloni)

  - Change functions to static for armada-370-xp and digicolor (Ben Dooks)

  - Add support for the rk3399 SoC timer by adding bindings and a slight
    change in the base address. Take the opportunity to add the DYNIRQ flag
    (Huang Tao)

  - Fix endian accessors for the Samsung pwm timer (Matthew Leach)

  - Add Oxford Semiconductor RPS Dual Timer driver (Neil Armstrong)

  - Add a kernel parameter to swich on/off the event stream feature of the arch
    arm timer (Will Deacon)

The macro OF_DECLARE_1 expect a void (*func)(struct device_node *) while the
OF_DECLARE_2 expect a int (*func)(struct device_node *, struct device_node *).

The second one allows to pass an init function returning a value, which make
possible to call the functions in the table and check the return value in order
to catch at a higher level the errors and handle them from there instead of
doing a panic in each driver (well at least this is the case for the clkevt).

Unfortunately the OF_DECLARE_1 does not allow that and that lead to some code
duplication and crappyness in the drivers.

The OF_DECLARE_1 is used by all the clk drivers and the clocksource/clockevent
drivers. It is not possible to do the change in one shot as we have to change
all the init functions.

The OF_DECLARE_2 specifies an init function prototype with two parameters with
the node and its parent. The latter won't be used, ever, in the timer drivers.

Introduce a OF_DECLARE_1_RET macro to be used, and hopefully we can smoothly
and iteratively change the users of OF_DECLARE_1 to use the new macro instead.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

For device nodes in both DT and ACPI, it possible to have named
child nodes which contain properties (an existing example being
gpio-leds). This adds a function to find a named child node for
a device which can be used by drivers for property retrieval.

For DT data node name matching, of_node_cmp() and similar functions
are made available outside of CONFIG_OF block so the new function
can reference these for DT and non-DT builds.

For ACPI data node name matching, a helper function is also added
which returns false if CONFIG_ACPI is not set, otherwise it
performs a string comparison on the data node name. This avoids
using the acpi_data_node struct for non CONFIG_ACPI builds,
which would otherwise cause a build failure.

Signed-off-by: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
Acked-by: Sathyanarayana Nujella <sathyanarayana.nujella@intel.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>