linux-toradex.git/include/linux/pci.h, branch v2.6.20.21

PCI: don't export device IDs to userspace

2006-12-20T18:54:43+00:00

I don't see any good reason for exporting device IDs to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: Fix multiple problems with VIA hardware

2006-12-20T18:54:43+00:00

This patch is designed to fix:
- Disk eating corruptor on KT7 after resume from RAM
- VIA IRQ handling
- VIA fixups for bus lockups after resume from RAM

The core of this is to add a table of resume fixups run at resume time.
We need to do this for a variety of boards and features, but particularly
we need to do this to get various critical VIA fixups done on resume.

The second part of the problem is to handle VIA IRQ number rules which
are a bit odd and need special handling for PIC interrupts. Various
patches broke various boxes and while this one may not be perfect
(hopefully it is) it ensures the workaround is applied to the right
devices only.

From: Jean Delvare 

Now that PCI quirks are replayed on software resume, we can safely
re-enable the Asus SMBus unhiding quirk even when software suspend support
is enabled.

[akpm@osdl.org: fix const warning]
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox 
Cc: Jean Delvare 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: Add pci_find_ht_capability() for finding Hypertransport capabilities

2006-12-20T18:54:42+00:00

There are already several places in the kernel that want to search a PCI
device for a given Hypertransport capability. Although this is possible
using pci_find_capability() etc., it makes sense to encapsulate that
logic in a helper - pci_find_ht_capability().

To cater for searching exhaustively for a capability, we also provide
pci_find_next_ht_capability().

We also need to cater for the fact that the HT capability fields may be
either 3 or 5 bits wide. pci_find_ht_capability() deals with this for you,
but callers using the #defines directly must handle that themselves.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

pci: Introduce pci_find_present

2006-12-20T18:54:42+00:00

This works like pci_dev_present but instead of returning boolean returns
the matching pci_device_id entry.  This makes it much more useful.  Code
bloat is basically nil as the old boolean function is rewritten in terms of
the new one.

This will be used by the updated VIA PCI quirks for one

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

PCI: switch pci_{enable,disable}_device() to be nestable

2006-12-01T22:36:59+00:00

Changes the pci_{enable,disable}_device() functions to work in a
nested basis, so that eg, three calls to enable_device() require three
calls to disable_device().

The reason for this is to simplify PCI drivers for
multi-interface/capability devices. These are devices that cram more
than one interface in a single function. A relevant example of that is
the Wireless [USB] Host Controller Interface (similar to EHCI) [see
http://www.intel.com/technology/comms/wusb/whci.htm]. 

In these kind of devices, multiple interfaces are accessed through a
single bar and IRQ line. For that, the drivers map only the smallest
area of the bar to access their register banks and use shared IRQ
handlers. 

However, because the order at which those drivers load cannot be known
ahead of time, the sequence in which the calls to pci_enable_device()
and pci_disable_device() cannot be predicted. Thus:

1. driverA     starts     pci_enable_device()
2. driverB     starts     pci_enable_device()
3. driverA     shutdown   pci_disable_device()
4. driverB     shutdown   pci_disable_device()

between steps 3 and 4, driver B would loose access to it's device,
even if it didn't intend to.

By using this modification, the device won't be disabled until all the
callers to enable() have called disable().

This is implemented by replacing 'struct pci_dev->is_enabled' from a
bitfield to an atomic use count. Each caller to enable increments it,
each caller to disable decrements it. When the count increments from 0
to 1, __pci_enable_device() is called to actually enable the
device. When it drops to zero, pci_disable_device() actually does the
disabling.

We keep the backend __pci_enable_device() for pci_default_resume() to
use and also change the sysfs method implementation, so that userspace
enabling/disabling the device doesn't disable it one time too much.

Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

[PATCH] pci: declare pci_get_device_reverse()

2006-10-21T20:35:05+00:00

We seem to have lost the declaration of pci_get_device_reverse(), if we ever
had one.

Add a CONFIG_PCI=0 stub too.

Acked-by: Alan Cox 
Cc: Greg KH 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

PCI: optionally sort device lists breadth-first

2006-10-18T18:36:12+00:00

Problem:
New Dell PowerEdge servers have 2 embedded ethernet ports, which are
labeled NIC1 and NIC2 on the chassis, in the BIOS setup screens, and
in the printed documentation. Assuming no other add-in ethernet ports
in the system, Linux 2.4 kernels name these eth0 and eth1
respectively. Many people have come to expect this naming. Linux 2.6
kernels name these eth1 and eth0 respectively (backwards from
expectations). I also have reports that various Sun and HP servers
have similar behavior.

Root cause:
Linux 2.4 kernels walk the pci_devices list, which happens to be
sorted in breadth-first order (or pcbios_find_device order on i386,
which most often is breadth-first also). 2.6 kernels have both the
pci_devices list and the pci_bus_type.klist_devices list, the latter
is what is walked at driver load time to match the pci_id tables; this
klist happens to be in depth-first order.

On systems where, for physical routing reasons, NIC1 appears on a
lower bus number than NIC2, but NIC2's bridge is discovered first in
the depth-first ordering, NIC2 will be discovered before NIC1. If the
list were sorted breadth-first, NIC1 would be discovered before NIC2.

A PowerEdge 1955 system has the following topology which easily
exhibits the difference between depth-first and breadth-first device
lists.

-[0000:00]-+-00.0 Intel Corporation 5000P Chipset Memory Controller Hub
+-02.0-[0000:03-08]--+-00.0-[0000:04-07]--+-00.0-[0000:05-06]----00.0-[0000:06]----00.0 Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme II BCM5708S Gigabit Ethernet (labeled NIC2, 2.4 kernel name eth1, 2.6 kernel name eth0)
+-1c.0-[0000:01-02]----00.0-[0000:02]----00.0 Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme II BCM5708S Gigabit Ethernet (labeled NIC1, 2.4 kernel name eth0, 2.6 kernel name eth1)

Other factors, such as device driver load order and the presence of
PCI slots at various points in the bus hierarchy further complicate
this problem; I'm not trying to solve those here, just restore the
device order, and thus basic behavior, that 2.4 kernels had.

Solution:

The solution can come in multiple steps.

Suggested fix #1: kernel
Patch below optionally sorts the two device lists into breadth-first
ordering to maintain compatibility with 2.4 kernels. It adds two new
command line options:
pci=bfsort
pci=nobfsort
to force the sort order, or not, as you wish. It also adds DMI checks
for the specific Dell systems which exhibit "backwards" ordering, to
make them "right".

Suggested fix #2: udev rules from userland
Many people also have the expectation that embedded NICs are always
discovered before add-in NICs (which this patch does not try to do).
Using the PCI IRQ Routing Table provided by system BIOS, it's easy to
determine which PCI devices are embedded, or if add-in, which PCI slot
they're in. I'm working on a tool that would allow udev to name
ethernet devices in ascending embedded, slot 1 .. slot N order,
subsort by PCI bus/dev/fn breadth-first. It'll be possible to use it
independent of udev as well for those distributions that don't use
udev in their installers.

Suggested fix #3: system board routing rules
One can constrain the system board layout to put NIC1 ahead of NIC2
regardless of breadth-first or depth-first discovery order. This adds
a significant level of complexity to board routing, and may not be
possible in all instances (witness the above systems from several
major manufacturers). I don't want to encourage this particular train
of thought too far, at the expense of not doing #1 or #2 above.

Feedback appreciated. Patch tested on a Dell PowerEdge 1955 blade
with 2.6.18.

You'll also note I took some liberty and temporarily break the klist
abstraction to simplify and speed up the sort algorithm. I think
that's both safe and appropriate in this instance.

Signed-off-by: Matt Domsch
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

pci: Additional search functions

2006-10-18T18:36:12+00:00

In order to finish converting to pci_get_* interfaces we need to add a couple
of bits of missing functionaility

pci_get_bus_and_slot() provides the equivalent to pci_find_slot()
(pci_get_slot is already taken as a name for something similar but not the
same)

pci_get_device_reverse() is the equivalent of pci_find_device_reverse but
refcounting

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

[PATCH] htirq: tidy up the htirq code

2006-10-04T14:55:30+00:00

This moves the declarations for the architecture helpers into
include/linux/htirq.h from the generic include/linux/pci.h.  Hopefully this
will make this distinction clearer.

htirq.h is included where it is needed.

The dependency on the msi code is fixed and removed.

The Makefile is tidied up.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: Tony Luck 
Cc: Andi Kleen 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Greg KH 
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

[PATCH] msi: refactor and move the msi irq_chip into the arch code

2006-10-04T14:55:29+00:00

It turns out msi_ops was simply not enough to abstract the architecture
specific details of msi.  So I have moved the resposibility of constructing
the struct irq_chip to the architectures, and have two architecture specific
functions arch_setup_msi_irq, and arch_teardown_msi_irq.

For simple architectures those functions can do all of the work.  For
architectures with platform dependencies they can call into the appropriate
platform code.

With this msi.c is finally free of assuming you have an apic, and this
actually takes less code.

The helpers for the architecture specific code are declared in the linux/msi.h
to keep them separate from the msi functions used by drivers in linux/pci.h

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: Tony Luck 
Cc: Andi Kleen 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Greg KH 
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds