<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/include/linux/pstore.h, branch v3.6.4</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>pstore: Headers should include all stuff they use</title>
<updated>2012-07-17T19:15:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Anton Vorontsov</name>
<email>anton.vorontsov@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-07-17T18:37:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=67a101f573b0cb1043c8c305112113450cb9fdbf'/>
<id>67a101f573b0cb1043c8c305112113450cb9fdbf</id>
<content type='text'>
Headers should really include all the needed prototypes, types, defines
etc. to be self-contained. This is a long-standing issue, but apparently
the new tracing code unearthed it (SMP=n is also a prerequisite):

In file included from fs/pstore/internal.h:4:0,
                 from fs/pstore/ftrace.c:21:
include/linux/pstore.h:43:15: error: field ‘read_mutex’ has incomplete type

While at it, I also added the following:

linux/types.h -&gt; size_t, phys_addr_t, uXX and friends
linux/spinlock.h -&gt; spinlock_t
linux/errno.h -&gt; Exxxx
linux/time.h -&gt; struct timespec (struct passed by value)
struct module and rs_control forward declaration (passed via pointers).

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov &lt;anton.vorontsov@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Headers should really include all the needed prototypes, types, defines
etc. to be self-contained. This is a long-standing issue, but apparently
the new tracing code unearthed it (SMP=n is also a prerequisite):

In file included from fs/pstore/internal.h:4:0,
                 from fs/pstore/ftrace.c:21:
include/linux/pstore.h:43:15: error: field ‘read_mutex’ has incomplete type

While at it, I also added the following:

linux/types.h -&gt; size_t, phys_addr_t, uXX and friends
linux/spinlock.h -&gt; spinlock_t
linux/errno.h -&gt; Exxxx
linux/time.h -&gt; struct timespec (struct passed by value)
struct module and rs_control forward declaration (passed via pointers).

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov &lt;anton.vorontsov@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>pstore: Add persistent function tracing</title>
<updated>2012-07-17T17:05:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Anton Vorontsov</name>
<email>anton.vorontsov@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-07-10T00:10:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=060287b8c467bf49a594d8d669e1986c6d8d76b0'/>
<id>060287b8c467bf49a594d8d669e1986c6d8d76b0</id>
<content type='text'>
With this support kernel can save function call chain log into a
persistent ram buffer that can be decoded and dumped after reboot
through pstore filesystem. It can be used to determine what function
was last called before a reset or panic.

We store the log in a binary format and then decode it at read time.

p.s.
Mostly the code comes from trace_persistent.c driver found in the
Android git tree, written by Colin Cross &lt;ccross@android.com&gt;
(according to sign-off history). I reworked the driver a little bit,
and ported it to pstore.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov &lt;anton.vorontsov@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
With this support kernel can save function call chain log into a
persistent ram buffer that can be decoded and dumped after reboot
through pstore filesystem. It can be used to determine what function
was last called before a reset or panic.

We store the log in a binary format and then decode it at read time.

p.s.
Mostly the code comes from trace_persistent.c driver found in the
Android git tree, written by Colin Cross &lt;ccross@android.com&gt;
(according to sign-off history). I reworked the driver a little bit,
and ported it to pstore.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov &lt;anton.vorontsov@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>pstore: Introduce write_buf backend callback</title>
<updated>2012-07-17T16:51:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Anton Vorontsov</name>
<email>anton.vorontsov@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-07-10T00:10:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=897dba027445be93f40e5caf550556ca38c48c51'/>
<id>897dba027445be93f40e5caf550556ca38c48c51</id>
<content type='text'>
For function tracing we need to stop using pstore.buf directly, since
in a tracing callback we can't use spinlocks, and thus we can't safely
use the global buffer.

With write_buf callback, backends no longer need to access pstore.buf
directly, and thus we can pass any buffers (e.g. allocated on stack).

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov &lt;anton.vorontsov@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
For function tracing we need to stop using pstore.buf directly, since
in a tracing callback we can't use spinlocks, and thus we can't safely
use the global buffer.

With write_buf callback, backends no longer need to access pstore.buf
directly, and thus we can pass any buffers (e.g. allocated on stack).

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov &lt;anton.vorontsov@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>pstore: Add console log messages support</title>
<updated>2012-06-13T23:59:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Anton Vorontsov</name>
<email>anton.vorontsov@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-05-26T13:20:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=f29e5956aebafe63f81e80f972c44c4a666e5c7f'/>
<id>f29e5956aebafe63f81e80f972c44c4a666e5c7f</id>
<content type='text'>
Pstore doesn't support logging kernel messages in run-time, it only
dumps dmesg when kernel oopses/panics. This makes pstore useless for
debugging hangs caused by HW issues or improper use of HW (e.g.
weird device inserted -&gt; driver tried to write a reserved bits -&gt;
SoC hanged. In that case we don't get any messages in the pstore.

Therefore, let's add a runtime logging support: PSTORE_TYPE_CONSOLE.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov &lt;anton.vorontsov@linaro.org&gt;
Acked-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Acked-by: Colin Cross &lt;ccross@android.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pstore doesn't support logging kernel messages in run-time, it only
dumps dmesg when kernel oopses/panics. This makes pstore useless for
debugging hangs caused by HW issues or improper use of HW (e.g.
weird device inserted -&gt; driver tried to write a reserved bits -&gt;
SoC hanged. In that case we don't get any messages in the pstore.

Therefore, let's add a runtime logging support: PSTORE_TYPE_CONSOLE.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov &lt;anton.vorontsov@linaro.org&gt;
Acked-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Acked-by: Colin Cross &lt;ccross@android.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>pstore: pass reason to backend write callback</title>
<updated>2011-11-17T21:13:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kees Cook</name>
<email>keescook@chromium.org</email>
</author>
<published>2011-11-17T21:13:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=3d6d8d20ec4fd3b256632edb373a9c504724b8a9'/>
<id>3d6d8d20ec4fd3b256632edb373a9c504724b8a9</id>
<content type='text'>
This allows a backend to filter on the dmesg reason as well as the pstore
reason. When ramoops is switched to pstore, this is needed since it has
no interest in storing non-crash dmesg details.

Drop pstore_write() as it has no users, and handling the "reason" here
has no obviously correct value.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This allows a backend to filter on the dmesg reason as well as the pstore
reason. When ramoops is switched to pstore, this is needed since it has
no interest in storing non-crash dmesg details.

Drop pstore_write() as it has no users, and handling the "reason" here
has no obviously correct value.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>pstore: pass allocated memory region back to caller</title>
<updated>2011-11-17T20:58:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kees Cook</name>
<email>keescook@chromium.org</email>
</author>
<published>2011-11-17T20:58:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=f6f8285132907757ef84ef8dae0a1244b8cde6ac'/>
<id>f6f8285132907757ef84ef8dae0a1244b8cde6ac</id>
<content type='text'>
The buf_lock cannot be held while populating the inodes, so make the backend
pass forward an allocated and filled buffer instead. This solves the following
backtrace. The effect is that "buf" is only ever used to notify the backends
that something was written to it, and shouldn't be used in the read path.

To replace the buf_lock during the read path, isolate the open/read/close
loop with a separate mutex to maintain serialized access to the backend.

Note that is is up to the pstore backend to cope if the (*write)() path is
called in the middle of the read path.

[   59.691019] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at .../mm/slub.c:847
[   59.691019] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 1819, name: mount
[   59.691019] Pid: 1819, comm: mount Not tainted 3.0.8 #1
[   59.691019] Call Trace:
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810252d5&gt;] __might_sleep+0xc3/0xca
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810a26e6&gt;] kmem_cache_alloc+0x32/0xf3
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810b53ac&gt;] ? __d_lookup_rcu+0x6f/0xf4
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810b68b1&gt;] alloc_inode+0x2a/0x64
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810b6903&gt;] new_inode+0x18/0x43
[   59.691019]  [&lt;81142447&gt;] pstore_get_inode.isra.1+0x11/0x98
[   59.691019]  [&lt;81142623&gt;] pstore_mkfile+0xae/0x26f
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810a2a66&gt;] ? kmem_cache_free+0x19/0xb1
[   59.691019]  [&lt;8116c821&gt;] ? ida_get_new_above+0x140/0x158
[   59.691019]  [&lt;811708ea&gt;] ? __init_rwsem+0x1e/0x2c
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810b67e8&gt;] ? inode_init_always+0x111/0x1b0
[   59.691019]  [&lt;8102127e&gt;] ? should_resched+0xd/0x27
[   59.691019]  [&lt;8137977f&gt;] ? _cond_resched+0xd/0x21
[   59.691019]  [&lt;81142abf&gt;] pstore_get_records+0x52/0xa7
[   59.691019]  [&lt;8114254b&gt;] pstore_fill_super+0x7d/0x91
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810a7ff5&gt;] mount_single+0x46/0x82
[   59.691019]  [&lt;8114231a&gt;] pstore_mount+0x15/0x17
[   59.691019]  [&lt;811424ce&gt;] ? pstore_get_inode.isra.1+0x98/0x98
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810a8199&gt;] mount_fs+0x5a/0x12d
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810b9174&gt;] ? alloc_vfsmnt+0xa4/0x14a
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810b9474&gt;] vfs_kern_mount+0x4f/0x7d
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810b9d7e&gt;] do_kern_mount+0x34/0xb2
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810bb15f&gt;] do_mount+0x5fc/0x64a
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810912fb&gt;] ? strndup_user+0x2e/0x3f
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810bb3cb&gt;] sys_mount+0x66/0x99
[   59.691019]  [&lt;8137b537&gt;] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x26

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The buf_lock cannot be held while populating the inodes, so make the backend
pass forward an allocated and filled buffer instead. This solves the following
backtrace. The effect is that "buf" is only ever used to notify the backends
that something was written to it, and shouldn't be used in the read path.

To replace the buf_lock during the read path, isolate the open/read/close
loop with a separate mutex to maintain serialized access to the backend.

Note that is is up to the pstore backend to cope if the (*write)() path is
called in the middle of the read path.

[   59.691019] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at .../mm/slub.c:847
[   59.691019] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 1819, name: mount
[   59.691019] Pid: 1819, comm: mount Not tainted 3.0.8 #1
[   59.691019] Call Trace:
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810252d5&gt;] __might_sleep+0xc3/0xca
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810a26e6&gt;] kmem_cache_alloc+0x32/0xf3
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810b53ac&gt;] ? __d_lookup_rcu+0x6f/0xf4
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810b68b1&gt;] alloc_inode+0x2a/0x64
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810b6903&gt;] new_inode+0x18/0x43
[   59.691019]  [&lt;81142447&gt;] pstore_get_inode.isra.1+0x11/0x98
[   59.691019]  [&lt;81142623&gt;] pstore_mkfile+0xae/0x26f
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810a2a66&gt;] ? kmem_cache_free+0x19/0xb1
[   59.691019]  [&lt;8116c821&gt;] ? ida_get_new_above+0x140/0x158
[   59.691019]  [&lt;811708ea&gt;] ? __init_rwsem+0x1e/0x2c
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810b67e8&gt;] ? inode_init_always+0x111/0x1b0
[   59.691019]  [&lt;8102127e&gt;] ? should_resched+0xd/0x27
[   59.691019]  [&lt;8137977f&gt;] ? _cond_resched+0xd/0x21
[   59.691019]  [&lt;81142abf&gt;] pstore_get_records+0x52/0xa7
[   59.691019]  [&lt;8114254b&gt;] pstore_fill_super+0x7d/0x91
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810a7ff5&gt;] mount_single+0x46/0x82
[   59.691019]  [&lt;8114231a&gt;] pstore_mount+0x15/0x17
[   59.691019]  [&lt;811424ce&gt;] ? pstore_get_inode.isra.1+0x98/0x98
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810a8199&gt;] mount_fs+0x5a/0x12d
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810b9174&gt;] ? alloc_vfsmnt+0xa4/0x14a
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810b9474&gt;] vfs_kern_mount+0x4f/0x7d
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810b9d7e&gt;] do_kern_mount+0x34/0xb2
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810bb15f&gt;] do_mount+0x5fc/0x64a
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810912fb&gt;] ? strndup_user+0x2e/0x3f
[   59.691019]  [&lt;810bb3cb&gt;] sys_mount+0x66/0x99
[   59.691019]  [&lt;8137b537&gt;] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x26

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>pstore: make pstore write function return normal success/fail value</title>
<updated>2011-10-12T16:17:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chen Gong</name>
<email>gong.chen@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-10-12T16:17:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b238b8fa93353ab50c9a2b1e2fa47a0ab01c37cd'/>
<id>b238b8fa93353ab50c9a2b1e2fa47a0ab01c37cd</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently pstore write interface employs record id as return
value, but it is not enough because it can't tell caller if
the write operation is successful. Pass the record id back via
an argument pointer and return zero for success, non-zero for
failure.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gong &lt;gong.chen@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Currently pstore write interface employs record id as return
value, but it is not enough because it can't tell caller if
the write operation is successful. Pass the record id back via
an argument pointer and return zero for success, non-zero for
failure.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gong &lt;gong.chen@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>pstore: change mutex locking to spin_locks</title>
<updated>2011-08-16T18:55:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Don Zickus</name>
<email>dzickus@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-08-12T17:54:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=abd4d5587be911f63592537284dad78766d97d62'/>
<id>abd4d5587be911f63592537284dad78766d97d62</id>
<content type='text'>
pstore was using mutex locking to protect read/write access to the
backend plug-ins.  This causes problems when pstore is executed in
an NMI context through panic() -&gt; kmsg_dump().

This patch changes the mutex to a spin_lock_irqsave then also checks to
see if we are in an NMI context.  If we are in an NMI and can't get the
lock, just print a message stating that and blow by the locking.

All this is probably a hack around the bigger locking problem but it
solves my current situation of trying to sleep in an NMI context.

Tested by loading the lkdtm module and executing a HARDLOCKUP which
will cause the machine to panic inside the nmi handler.

Signed-off-by: Don Zickus &lt;dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett &lt;mjg@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
pstore was using mutex locking to protect read/write access to the
backend plug-ins.  This causes problems when pstore is executed in
an NMI context through panic() -&gt; kmsg_dump().

This patch changes the mutex to a spin_lock_irqsave then also checks to
see if we are in an NMI context.  If we are in an NMI and can't get the
lock, just print a message stating that and blow by the locking.

All this is probably a hack around the bigger locking problem but it
solves my current situation of trying to sleep in an NMI context.

Tested by loading the lkdtm module and executing a HARDLOCKUP which
will cause the machine to panic inside the nmi handler.

Signed-off-by: Don Zickus &lt;dzickus@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett &lt;mjg@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>pstore: Make "part" unsigned</title>
<updated>2011-07-22T23:14:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matthew Garrett</name>
<email>mjg@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-07-21T20:57:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=b94fdd077eef5e6cab56836bf62695b497946716'/>
<id>b94fdd077eef5e6cab56836bf62695b497946716</id>
<content type='text'>
We'll never have a negative part, so just make this an unsigned int.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett &lt;mjg@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
We'll never have a negative part, so just make this an unsigned int.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett &lt;mjg@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>pstore: Add extra context for writes and erases</title>
<updated>2011-07-22T23:14:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matthew Garrett</name>
<email>mjg@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-07-21T20:57:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=56280682ceeef74b692b3e21d1872049eea7c887'/>
<id>56280682ceeef74b692b3e21d1872049eea7c887</id>
<content type='text'>
EFI only provides small amounts of individual storage, and conventionally
puts metadata in the storage variable name. Rather than add a metadata
header to the (already limited) variable storage, it's easier for us to
modify pstore to pass all the information we need to construct a unique
variable name to the appropriate functions.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett &lt;mjg@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
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<pre>
EFI only provides small amounts of individual storage, and conventionally
puts metadata in the storage variable name. Rather than add a metadata
header to the (already limited) variable storage, it's easier for us to
modify pstore to pass all the information we need to construct a unique
variable name to the appropriate functions.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett &lt;mjg@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck &lt;tony.luck@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
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