<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-toradex.git/include/linux/timex.h, branch v4.11-rc3</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel for Apalis and Colibri modules</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>ntp/pps: use timespec64 for hardpps()</title>
<updated>2015-10-01T16:57:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Arnd Bergmann</name>
<email>arnd@arndb.de</email>
</author>
<published>2015-09-28T20:21:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=7ec88e4be461590b5a3817460c34603f76d9b3ae'/>
<id>7ec88e4be461590b5a3817460c34603f76d9b3ae</id>
<content type='text'>
There is only one user of the hardpps function in the kernel, so
it makes sense to atomically change it over to using 64-bit
timestamps for y2038 safety. In the hardpps implementation,
we also need to change the pps_normtime structure, which is
similar to struct timespec and also requires a 64-bit
seconds portion.

This introduces two temporary variables in pps_kc_event() to
do the conversion, they will be removed again in the next step,
which seemed preferable to having a larger patch changing it
all at the same time.

Acked-by: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
There is only one user of the hardpps function in the kernel, so
it makes sense to atomically change it over to using 64-bit
timestamps for y2038 safety. In the hardpps implementation,
we also need to change the pps_normtime structure, which is
similar to struct timespec and also requires a 64-bit
seconds portion.

This introduces two temporary variables in pps_kc_event() to
do the conversion, they will be removed again in the next step,
which seemed preferable to having a larger patch changing it
all at the same time.

Acked-by: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random</title>
<updated>2013-10-10T19:31:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2013-10-10T19:31:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=f715729ee4cb666f51749f6cd86d06fff1e6e17b'/>
<id>f715729ee4cb666f51749f6cd86d06fff1e6e17b</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull /dev/random changes from Ted Ts'o:
 "These patches are designed to enable improvements to /dev/random for
  non-x86 platforms, in particular MIPS and ARM"

* tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
  random: allow architectures to optionally define random_get_entropy()
  random: run random_int_secret_init() run after all late_initcalls
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull /dev/random changes from Ted Ts'o:
 "These patches are designed to enable improvements to /dev/random for
  non-x86 platforms, in particular MIPS and ARM"

* tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
  random: allow architectures to optionally define random_get_entropy()
  random: run random_int_secret_init() run after all late_initcalls
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>random: allow architectures to optionally define random_get_entropy()</title>
<updated>2013-10-10T18:30:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Theodore Ts'o</name>
<email>tytso@mit.edu</email>
</author>
<published>2013-09-21T17:58:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=61875f30daf60305712e25b209ef41ced2635bad'/>
<id>61875f30daf60305712e25b209ef41ced2635bad</id>
<content type='text'>
Allow architectures which have a disabled get_cycles() function to
provide a random_get_entropy() function which provides a fine-grained,
rapidly changing counter that can be used by the /dev/random driver.

For example, an architecture might have a rapidly changing register
used to control random TLB cache eviction, or DRAM refresh that
doesn't meet the requirements of get_cycles(), but which is good
enough for the needs of the random driver.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Allow architectures which have a disabled get_cycles() function to
provide a random_get_entropy() function which provides a fine-grained,
rapidly changing counter that can be used by the /dev/random driver.

For example, an architecture might have a rapidly changing register
used to control random TLB cache eviction, or DRAM refresh that
doesn't meet the requirements of get_cycles(), but which is good
enough for the needs of the random driver.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>timekeeping: Fix HRTICK related deadlock from ntp lock changes</title>
<updated>2013-09-12T05:49:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>John Stultz</name>
<email>john.stultz@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2013-09-11T23:50:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=7bd36014460f793c19e7d6c94dab67b0afcfcb7f'/>
<id>7bd36014460f793c19e7d6c94dab67b0afcfcb7f</id>
<content type='text'>
Gerlando Falauto reported that when HRTICK is enabled, it is
possible to trigger system deadlocks. These were hard to
reproduce, as HRTICK has been broken in the past, but seemed
to be connected to the timekeeping_seq lock.

Since seqlock/seqcount's aren't supported w/ lockdep, I added
some extra spinlock based locking and triggered the following
lockdep output:

[   15.849182] ntpd/4062 is trying to acquire lock:
[   15.849765]  (&amp;(&amp;pool-&gt;lock)-&gt;rlock){..-...}, at: [&lt;ffffffff810aa9b5&gt;] __queue_work+0x145/0x480
[   15.850051]
[   15.850051] but task is already holding lock:
[   15.850051]  (timekeeper_lock){-.-.-.}, at: [&lt;ffffffff810df6df&gt;] do_adjtimex+0x7f/0x100

&lt;snip&gt;

[   15.850051] Chain exists of: &amp;(&amp;pool-&gt;lock)-&gt;rlock --&gt; &amp;p-&gt;pi_lock --&gt; timekeeper_lock
[   15.850051]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   15.850051]
[   15.850051]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   15.850051]        ----                    ----
[   15.850051]   lock(timekeeper_lock);
[   15.850051]                                lock(&amp;p-&gt;pi_lock);
[   15.850051] lock(timekeeper_lock);
[   15.850051] lock(&amp;(&amp;pool-&gt;lock)-&gt;rlock);
[   15.850051]
[   15.850051]  *** DEADLOCK ***

The deadlock was introduced by 06c017fdd4dc48451a ("timekeeping:
Hold timekeepering locks in do_adjtimex and hardpps") in 3.10

This patch avoids this deadlock, by moving the call to
schedule_delayed_work() outside of the timekeeper lock
critical section.

Reported-by: Gerlando Falauto &lt;gerlando.falauto@keymile.com&gt;
Tested-by: Lin Ming &lt;minggr@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Cc: stable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; #3.11, 3.10
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1378943457-27314-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Gerlando Falauto reported that when HRTICK is enabled, it is
possible to trigger system deadlocks. These were hard to
reproduce, as HRTICK has been broken in the past, but seemed
to be connected to the timekeeping_seq lock.

Since seqlock/seqcount's aren't supported w/ lockdep, I added
some extra spinlock based locking and triggered the following
lockdep output:

[   15.849182] ntpd/4062 is trying to acquire lock:
[   15.849765]  (&amp;(&amp;pool-&gt;lock)-&gt;rlock){..-...}, at: [&lt;ffffffff810aa9b5&gt;] __queue_work+0x145/0x480
[   15.850051]
[   15.850051] but task is already holding lock:
[   15.850051]  (timekeeper_lock){-.-.-.}, at: [&lt;ffffffff810df6df&gt;] do_adjtimex+0x7f/0x100

&lt;snip&gt;

[   15.850051] Chain exists of: &amp;(&amp;pool-&gt;lock)-&gt;rlock --&gt; &amp;p-&gt;pi_lock --&gt; timekeeper_lock
[   15.850051]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   15.850051]
[   15.850051]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   15.850051]        ----                    ----
[   15.850051]   lock(timekeeper_lock);
[   15.850051]                                lock(&amp;p-&gt;pi_lock);
[   15.850051] lock(timekeeper_lock);
[   15.850051] lock(&amp;(&amp;pool-&gt;lock)-&gt;rlock);
[   15.850051]
[   15.850051]  *** DEADLOCK ***

The deadlock was introduced by 06c017fdd4dc48451a ("timekeeping:
Hold timekeepering locks in do_adjtimex and hardpps") in 3.10

This patch avoids this deadlock, by moving the call to
schedule_delayed_work() outside of the timekeeper lock
critical section.

Reported-by: Gerlando Falauto &lt;gerlando.falauto@keymile.com&gt;
Tested-by: Lin Ming &lt;minggr@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Cc: stable &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt; #3.11, 3.10
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1378943457-27314-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ntp: Move do_adjtimex() and hardpps() functions to timekeeping.c</title>
<updated>2013-04-04T20:18:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>John Stultz</name>
<email>john.stultz@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2013-03-22T18:31:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=aa6f9c595d857328e5d815e5b94c0e7cd31a6b59'/>
<id>aa6f9c595d857328e5d815e5b94c0e7cd31a6b59</id>
<content type='text'>
In preparation for changing the ntp locking rules, move
do_adjtimex and hardpps accessor functions to timekeeping.c,
but keep the code logic in ntp.c.

This patch also introduces a ntp_internal.h file so timekeeping
specific interfaces of ntp.c can be more limitedly shared with
timekeeping.c.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Prarit Bhargava &lt;prarit@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In preparation for changing the ntp locking rules, move
do_adjtimex and hardpps accessor functions to timekeeping.c,
but keep the code logic in ntp.c.

This patch also introduces a ntp_internal.h file so timekeeping
specific interfaces of ntp.c can be more limitedly shared with
timekeeping.c.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Prarit Bhargava &lt;prarit@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate include/linux</title>
<updated>2012-10-13T09:46:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Howells</name>
<email>dhowells@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-10-13T09:46:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=607ca46e97a1b6594b29647d98a32d545c24bdff'/>
<id>607ca46e97a1b6594b29647d98a32d545c24bdff</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk &lt;mtk.manpages@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Dave Jones &lt;davej@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk &lt;mtk.manpages@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Dave Jones &lt;davej@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>time/jiffies: Rename ACTHZ to SHIFTED_HZ</title>
<updated>2012-07-31T15:09:12+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>John Stultz</name>
<email>john.stultz@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-07-27T18:48:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=02ab20ae38337b99b5c29c81090f594b8fd61283'/>
<id>02ab20ae38337b99b5c29c81090f594b8fd61283</id>
<content type='text'>
Ingo noted that ACTHZ is a confusing name, and requested it
be renamed, so this patch renames ACTHZ to SHIFTED_HZ to
better describe it.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Prarit Bhargava &lt;prarit@redhat.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1343414893-45779-3-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Ingo noted that ACTHZ is a confusing name, and requested it
be renamed, so this patch renames ACTHZ to SHIFTED_HZ to
better describe it.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Prarit Bhargava &lt;prarit@redhat.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1343414893-45779-3-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ntp: Fix leap-second hrtimer livelock</title>
<updated>2012-03-23T02:43:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>John Stultz</name>
<email>john.stultz@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-03-15T20:04:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=6b43ae8a619d17c4935c3320d2ef9e92bdeed05d'/>
<id>6b43ae8a619d17c4935c3320d2ef9e92bdeed05d</id>
<content type='text'>
Since commit 7dffa3c673fbcf835cd7be80bb4aec8ad3f51168 the ntp
subsystem has used an hrtimer for triggering the leapsecond
adjustment. However, this can cause a potential livelock.

Thomas diagnosed this as the following pattern:
CPU 0                                                    CPU 1
do_adjtimex()
  spin_lock_irq(&amp;ntp_lock);
    process_adjtimex_modes();				 timer_interrupt()
      process_adj_status();                                do_timer()
        ntp_start_leap_timer();                             write_lock(&amp;xtime_lock);
          hrtimer_start();                                  update_wall_time();
             hrtimer_reprogram();                            ntp_tick_length()
               tick_program_event()                            spin_lock(&amp;ntp_lock);
                 clockevents_program_event()
		   ktime_get()
                     seq = req_seqbegin(xtime_lock);

This patch tries to avoid the problem by reverting back to not using
an hrtimer to inject leapseconds, and instead we handle the leapsecond
processing in the second_overflow() function.

The downside to this change is that on systems that support highres
timers, the leap second processing will occur on a HZ tick boundary,
(ie: ~1-10ms, depending on HZ)  after the leap second instead of
possibly sooner (~34us in my tests w/ x86_64 lapic).

This patch applies on top of tip/timers/core.

CC: Sasha Levin &lt;levinsasha928@gmail.com&gt;
CC: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Reported-by: Sasha Levin &lt;levinsasha928@gmail.com&gt;
Diagnoised-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Tested-by: Sasha Levin &lt;levinsasha928@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Since commit 7dffa3c673fbcf835cd7be80bb4aec8ad3f51168 the ntp
subsystem has used an hrtimer for triggering the leapsecond
adjustment. However, this can cause a potential livelock.

Thomas diagnosed this as the following pattern:
CPU 0                                                    CPU 1
do_adjtimex()
  spin_lock_irq(&amp;ntp_lock);
    process_adjtimex_modes();				 timer_interrupt()
      process_adj_status();                                do_timer()
        ntp_start_leap_timer();                             write_lock(&amp;xtime_lock);
          hrtimer_start();                                  update_wall_time();
             hrtimer_reprogram();                            ntp_tick_length()
               tick_program_event()                            spin_lock(&amp;ntp_lock);
                 clockevents_program_event()
		   ktime_get()
                     seq = req_seqbegin(xtime_lock);

This patch tries to avoid the problem by reverting back to not using
an hrtimer to inject leapseconds, and instead we handle the leapsecond
processing in the second_overflow() function.

The downside to this change is that on systems that support highres
timers, the leap second processing will occur on a HZ tick boundary,
(ie: ~1-10ms, depending on HZ)  after the leap second instead of
possibly sooner (~34us in my tests w/ x86_64 lapic).

This patch applies on top of tip/timers/core.

CC: Sasha Levin &lt;levinsasha928@gmail.com&gt;
CC: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Reported-by: Sasha Levin &lt;levinsasha928@gmail.com&gt;
Diagnoised-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Tested-by: Sasha Levin &lt;levinsasha928@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ntp: Access tick_length variable via ntp_tick_length()</title>
<updated>2012-01-27T03:44:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>John Stultz</name>
<email>john.stultz@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2011-11-14T21:18:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=ea7cf49a7633c2b70125f59b4e3553d9181cb15d'/>
<id>ea7cf49a7633c2b70125f59b4e3553d9181cb15d</id>
<content type='text'>
Currently the NTP managed tick_length value is accessed globally,
in preparations for locking cleanups, make sure it is accessed via
a function and mark it as static.

CC: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
CC: Eric Dumazet &lt;eric.dumazet@gmail.com&gt;
CC: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Currently the NTP managed tick_length value is accessed globally,
in preparations for locking cleanups, make sure it is accessed via
a function and mark it as static.

CC: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
CC: Eric Dumazet &lt;eric.dumazet@gmail.com&gt;
CC: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ntp: Cleanup timex.h</title>
<updated>2012-01-27T03:44:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>John Stultz</name>
<email>john.stultz@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2011-11-14T21:06:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.toradex.cn/cgit/linux-toradex.git/commit/?id=8357929e6ae3661d5a3a7378a717f29873ea18c6'/>
<id>8357929e6ae3661d5a3a7378a717f29873ea18c6</id>
<content type='text'>
Move ntp_sycned to ntp.c and mark time_status as static.
Also yank function declaration for non-existant function.

CC: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
CC: Eric Dumazet &lt;eric.dumazet@gmail.com&gt;
CC: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Move ntp_sycned to ntp.c and mark time_status as static.
Also yank function declaration for non-existant function.

CC: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
CC: Eric Dumazet &lt;eric.dumazet@gmail.com&gt;
CC: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
</pre>
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